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                  <text>Rock Collection</text>
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                  <text>Rock Collection</text>
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                  <text>Music--United States</text>
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                  <text>Rock music--United States</text>
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                  <text>Lakeland (Fla.)</text>
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                  <text>Maitland (Fla.)</text>
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                  <text>Orlando (Fla.)</text>
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                  <text>Collection of digital images, documents, and other records depicting the history of rock music in Central Florida. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.&#13;
&#13;
Rock music is uniquely American, emerging in the late 1940s and 1950s, with the influence of African-American blues, jazz, boogie woogie, and gospel, mixed with predominantly white country and Western swing music. This hybrid genre helped define a generation, breaking down color barriers in the South by merging African musical traditions with European instrumentation. The popularization of rock music coincided with the African-American Civil Rights Movement, which sought to end racial segregation and discrimination in the South. The sudden interest of white teens in black “race music” provoked a backlash among traditionalists and Americans found themselves in the middle of a “culture war.” The counterculture youth of the 1950s and 1960s rejected many of the mainstream cultural standards of their parents’ generation, especially in regards to race. &#13;
&#13;
During the First and Second Great Migration of the 20th century, African Americans and whites began living in closer proximity to one another, more so than ever before, resulting in both races emulating the other’s style in fashion, art, and music. Rock music influenced the language, attitudes, ideas, and trends of a generation. The genre continued to evolve, incorporating new elements with each subsequent decade. During the 1960s, the subgenres of folk rock, jazz rock, country rock, blues rock, psychedelic rock, glam rock, and progressive rock emerged. Musicians in the 1970s and 1980s created punk rock, Southern rock, heavy metal, new wave, and alternative rock. By the 1990s, artist continued to expand the genre by creating rap rock, reggae rock, grunge, and indie rock.&#13;
&#13;
Florida has been at the heart of rock music and the “culture war” since the 1950s. The recording industry was actively making rock records in Tampa during the 1960s and in Miami during the 1970s. Gram Parsons, a native of Winter Haven, is credited as the father of the country rock movement of the late 1960s, and Southern rock emerged from Jacksonville during the 1970s and 1980s, with bands such as the Allman Brothers Band, Lynyrd Skynyrd, the Outlaws, and Molly Hatchet. These contributions played an integral part in the history of rock music.&#13;
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                  <text>Knickerbocker, Carl</text>
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                  <text>Wahl, Julie</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/140" target="_blank"&gt;Central Florida Music History Collection&lt;/a&gt;, RICHES of Central Florida.</text>
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              <name>Coverage</name>
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                  <text>Bob Carr Theater, Orlando, Florida</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="523500">
                  <text>Enzian Theater, Maitland, Florida</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="523501">
                  <text>Great Southern Music Hall, Orlando, Florida</text>
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                  <text>Lakeland Civic Center, Lakeland, Florida</text>
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                  <text>Orange County Civic Center, Orlando, Florida</text>
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                  <text>Orlando-Seminole Jai Alai Fronton, Fern Park, Florida</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="523840">
                  <text>Orlando Sports Stadium, Orlando, Florida</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="523841">
                  <text>Tangerine Bowl, Orlando, Florida</text>
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            <element elementId="133">
              <name>Curator</name>
              <description/>
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                <elementText elementTextId="523503">
                  <text>Cepero, Laura</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="523504">
                  <text>Cravero, Geoffrey</text>
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              <name>Digital Collection</name>
              <description/>
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                <elementText elementTextId="523505">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank"&gt;RICHES MI&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>External Reference</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="524806">
                  <text>Altschuler, Glenn C. &lt;a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/51518334" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;em&gt;All Shook Up: How Rock 'n' Roll Changed America&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.</text>
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                  <text>Fisher, Marc. &lt;a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69594101" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Something in the Air: Radio, Rock, and the Revolution That Shaped a Generation&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. New York: Random House, 2007.</text>
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                  <text>Studwell, William E., and D. F. Lonergan. &lt;a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/41090615" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Classic Rock and Roll Reader: Rock Music from Its Beginnings to the Mid-1970s&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. New York: Haworth Press, 1999.</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="524810">
                  <text>eng</text>
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      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Rolling Stones Ticket Stub</text>
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                <text>Rolling Stones Ticket</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523724">
                <text>Orlando (Fla.)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523725">
                <text> Music--United States</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523726">
                <text> Blues (Music)--United States</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523727">
                <text> Rock music--United States</text>
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                <text>A ticket stub for a concert featuring The Rolling Stones at the Tangerine Bowl, located at 1610 West Church Street in Downtown Orlando, Florida, on October 25, 1981. The ticket was $15.60, including tax, and the show began at noon, with the doors opening at 9 a.m. with Van Halen as the opening act. The concert was promoted by Cellar Door Productions and Beach Club Productions. The Tangerine Bowl has been also known as Orlando Stadium, the Citrus Bowl, Florida Citrus Bowl Stadium and is currently known as Orlando Citrus Bowl Stadium. It opened in 1936 and has been home to numerous sporting and entertainment events throughout its existence.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Rolling Stones is a British rock and blues band formed in 1962 that has become one of the most successful musical acts of all time. The band enjoyed the height of their commercial and critical success during the 1960s and 1970s. The Rolling Stones 1981 Tour was the first time a band had a corporate sponsorship, allowing Jōvan Musk to pay them "several million dollars" to sponsor the tour without the band having to officially endorse the company. The band explained that "selling out" to corporate sponsors would help keep ticket prices down. The average ticket price was $16 and the tour grossed $50 million in tickets sales, the highest of any tour in 1981. This would be the last time the band toured the United States until 1989.</text>
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                <text>Original ticket stub: Private Collection of Carl Knickerbocker.</text>
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            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="523736">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/142" target="_blank"&gt;Rock Collection&lt;/a&gt;, Central Florida Music History Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.</text>
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          <element elementId="103">
            <name>Is Format Of</name>
            <description/>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523737">
                <text>Digital reproduction of original ticket stub.</text>
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          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
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                <text>Tangerine Bowl, Orlando, Florida</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
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                <text>Knickerbocker, Carl</text>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523741">
                <text>ca. 1981-10-25</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
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                <text>image/jpg</text>
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          <element elementId="112">
            <name>Extent</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523743">
                <text>338 KB</text>
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                <text>1 ticket stub</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description/>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523745">
                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="122">
            <name>Mediator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523746">
                <text>History Teacher</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="523751">
                <text>Copyright to this resource is held by Carl Knickerbocker and is provided here by &lt;a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;RICHES of Central Florida&lt;/a&gt; for educational purposes only.</text>
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            <name>Accrual Method</name>
            <description/>
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          <element elementId="133">
            <name>Curator</name>
            <description/>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523753">
                <text>Cravero, Geoffrey</text>
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            <name>Digital Collection</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="523754">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank"&gt;RICHES MI&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Private Collection of Carl Knickerbocker</text>
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            <name>External Reference</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="523756">
                <text>Booth, Stanley. &lt;a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/586148170" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The True Adventures of the Rolling Stones&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Chicago, IL: A Capella, 2000.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="523757">
                <text>Kozak, Roman. "&lt;a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GyQEAAAAMBAJ&amp;amp;lpg=PT16&amp;amp;ots=KARA7FrBII&amp;amp;dq=jovan%20presentation%20rolling%20stones&amp;amp;pg=PT16#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=jovan%20presentation%20rolling%20stones&amp;amp;f=false" target="_blank"&gt;Rockbill Ties Music Acts With Advertisers&lt;/a&gt;." &lt;em&gt;Billboard Newspaper&lt;/em&gt; (October 17, 1981): 6, 17.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="523758">
                <text>Loder, Kurt and Steven Pond. "&lt;a href="http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/stones-tour-pays-off-19820121" target="_blank"&gt;Stones Tour Pays Off&lt;/a&gt;." Rolling Stone 361 (January 21, 1982). http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/stones-tour-pays-off-19820121 (accessed February 17, 2015).</text>
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                <text>Galbraith, Gary. "&lt;a href="http://rocksoff.org/1981.htm" target="_blank"&gt;1981 American Tour 1981 (Still Life) Part 1: 14th September to 26th October&lt;/a&gt;." The "Rocks Off" Rolling Stones Setlists Page. http://rocksoff.org/1981.htm (accessed February 17, 2015).</text>
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        <name>Alex Van Halen</name>
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      <tag tagId="46855">
        <name>Alexander Arthur Van Halen</name>
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        <name>Beach Club</name>
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        <name>Beach Club Productions</name>
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      <tag tagId="46847">
        <name>Bill Grahamal</name>
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        <name>Bill Wyman</name>
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        <name>blues</name>
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        <name>Capital One Bowl</name>
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        <name>Carl Knickerbocker</name>
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        <name>Cellar Door</name>
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        <name>Cellar Door Productions</name>
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      <tag tagId="46860">
        <name>Charles Robert Wood</name>
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        <name>Charlies Wood</name>
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      <tag tagId="2091">
        <name>Citrus Bowl</name>
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        <name>concerts</name>
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      <tag tagId="27921">
        <name>David Lee Roth</name>
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        <name>Eddie Van Halen</name>
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        <name>Edward Lodewijk Van Halen</name>
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        <name>hard rock</name>
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      <tag tagId="21025">
        <name>Jovan Musk</name>
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      <tag tagId="21024">
        <name>Jovan, Inc.</name>
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        <name>Keith Richards</name>
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      <tag tagId="46852">
        <name>Michael Anthony Sobolewski</name>
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        <name>Michael Philip Jagger</name>
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        <name>Mick Jagger</name>
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        <name>orlando</name>
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        <name>Orlando Stadium</name>
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      <tag tagId="20967">
        <name>R&amp;B</name>
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        <name>rhythm and blues</name>
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        <name>Rolling Stones</name>
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        <name>Ronald David Wood</name>
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        <name>Ronnie Wood</name>
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      <tag tagId="46850">
        <name>William George Perkas</name>
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      <tag tagId="46858">
        <name>Wolfgang William Van Halen</name>
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