1
100
55
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/23570be6a683fcd607938dc3a154a06a.pdf
54598622dc8b5034c051d1622b64d183
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District Collection
Alternative Title
Seminole Soil and Water Conservation Collection
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Environmental protection--Florida
Contributor
<a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Seminole County, Florida
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Program of the Board of Supervisors of the Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District, 1963
Alternative Title
Seminole Soil and Water Conservation Program, 1963
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Environmental protection--Florida
Description
The Program of the Board of Supervisors of the Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District for 1963. The organization began in 1948 with a goal to assist in agricultural interests. Over the years, the Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District began to also concentrate on the development and management of recreational enterprises. Their interests also entailed inventory and evaluations for land uses and solving issues concerning soil and water resources. The fourteen page program from 1963 discusses the history of the organization and contains information pertaining to the goals of the Seminole Soil Conservation District as well as the major problems they face regarding water control, soil depletion, erosion control, wildlife, land use, livestock, egg production, and recreational and rural land development.
Type
Text
Source
Original 14-page typewritten report by the Board of Supervisors of the Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District,1963: Folder SSWCD Statistical and Historical Information, 1948-1977, <a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
Folder SSWCD Statistical and Historical Information, 1948-1977, <a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/204" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 14-page typewritten report by the Board of Supervisors of the Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District, 1963.
Coverage
Seminole County, Florida
Creator
Hammond, Ralph
Publisher
<a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>
Hammond, Ralph
Date Created
ca. 1963
Date Issued
ca. 1963
Format
application/pdf
Extent
485 KB
Medium
14-page typewritten report
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by the <a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a> and Ralph Hammond.
Rights Holder
This resource is not subject to copyright in the United States and there are no copyright restrictions on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display of the work. Anyone may, without restriction under U.S. of state copyright laws:<ul class="one_column_bullet"><li>reproduce the work in print or digital form</li><li>create derivative works</li><li>perform the work publicly</li><li>display the work</li><li>distribute copies or digitally transfer the work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending.</li></ul>This resource is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only. For more information on copyright, please refer to <a href="http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?submenu=3#A1S24" target="_blank">Section 24 of the Florida Constitution</a>.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Baker, Holly
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>
External Reference
Helms, Douglas. "<a href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/about/history/?cid=nrcs143_021384" target="_blank">Hugh Hammond Bennett and the Creation of the Soil Conservation Service</a>." <em>Journal of Soil and Water Conservation</em> 65, no. 2, March/April 2010, 37-47. https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/about/history/?cid=nrcs143_021384.
Helms, Douglas. "<a href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/home/?cid=nrcs143_021380" target="_blank">Eroding the Color Line: The Soil Conservation Service and the Civil Rights Act of 1964</a>." <em>Journal of Soil and Water Conservation</em> 65, no. 2, Spring 1991, 35-53. https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/home/?cid=nrcs143_021380.
Rasmussen, Wayne D. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/795510987" target="_blank"><em>Taking the University To The People: Seventy-five years of Cooperative Extension</em></a>. Ames: Iowa State University Press, 9189.
Shofner, Jerrell H. "<a href="https://ucf.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/ucf%3A25480/datastream/OBJ/view" target="_blank">Roosevelt's 'Tree Army'</a>." <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 65, no. 4, April 1987, 433-465. https://ucf.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/ucf%3A25480/datastream/OBJ/view.
DeFreese, Duane E. "<a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20700248?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents" target="_blank">Florida and the Environment: From 'La Florida' to Global Warming: 2008 Jillian Prescott Memorial Lecture</a>." <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 87, no. 4, Spring 2009, 465-483. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20700248?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
abandoned flowing wells
agricultural development
agriculture
artesian water
beans
beef cattle
birds
Black Hammock
cabbage
carrots
celery
Charles A. Wales
chlorides
citrus
conservation
corn
cropland
drainage
egg production
Elbert Cammack
environmental protection
erosion
farmers
farming
flowing wells
Geneva
industrial development
irrigation
Jack Dodd
Lake Harney
Lake Jessup
Lake Monroe
lakes
land development
land use
leguminous cover crops
lettuce
livestock
nemeatodes
overgrazing
pasture development
ponds
poultry
poultry farms
Puzzle Lake
Ralph Hammond
recreation
recreational land
row crops
Sanford
Sanford Junior High School
Seminole County
Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District
soil
Soil and Conservation Service
soil depletion
SSCD
SSWCD
St. Johns River
streams
U.S. Department of Agriculture
USDA
vegetables
W. W. Linz
water
water control
Wells
wildlife
wind
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/2549b739203e1d6def1df615f5aaab2b.pdf
c79eed531c439aaab1828beb37231a5f
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District Collection
Alternative Title
Seminole Soil and Water Conservation Collection
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Environmental protection--Florida
Contributor
<a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Seminole County, Florida
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Program of the Seminole Soil Conservation District, 1948
Alternative Title
Program of the Seminole Soil Conservation District, 1948
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Environmental protection--Florida
Description
The Program of the Board of Supervisors of the Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District for 1948. The organization began in 1948 with a goal to assist in agricultural interests. Over the years, the Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District began to also concentrate on the development and management of recreational enterprises. Their interests also entailed solving issues concerning soil and water resources. In the 1948 program, the Seminole Soil Conservation District discusses agriculture and plans to confront issues pertaining to water control, land use, soil depletion, wind and water erosion, pasture development, and woodland and wildlife management. The nine page program is signed by R.F. Cooper, C.A. Wales, T.L. Lingo, R.T. Milwee, and Tom McLain, Jr.
Type
Text
Source
Original 9-page typewritten report by the Board of Supervisors of the Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District,1948: Folder SSWCD Statistical and Historical Information, 1948-1977, <a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
Folder SSWCD Statistical and Historical Information, 1948-1977, <a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/204" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 9-page typewritten report by the Board of Supervisors of the Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District, 1948.
Coverage
Seminole County, Florida
Creator
Cooper, R.F.
Publisher
<a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>
Cooper, R.F.
Date Created
ca. 1948
Date Issued
ca. 1948
Format
application/pdf
Extent
619 KB
Medium
9-page typewritten report
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by the <a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a> and R.F. Cooper.
Rights Holder
This resource is not subject to copyright in the United States and there are no copyright restrictions on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display of the work. Anyone may, without restriction under U.S. of state copyright laws:<ul class="one_column_bullet"><li>reproduce the work in print or digital form</li><li>create derivative works</li><li>perform the work publicly</li><li>display the work</li><li>distribute copies or digitally transfer the work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending.</li></ul>This resource is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only. For more information on copyright, please refer to <a href="http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?submenu=3#A1S24" target="_blank">Section 24 of the Florida Constitution</a>.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Baker, Holly
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.conserveseminole.org/" target="_blank">Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District</a>
External Reference
Helms, Douglas. "<a href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/about/history/?cid=nrcs143_021384" target="_blank">Hugh Hammond Bennett and the Creation of the Soil Conservation Service</a>." <em>Journal of Soil and Water Conservation</em> 65, no. 2, March/April 2010, 37-47. https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/about/history/?cid=nrcs143_021384.
Helms, Douglas. "<a href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/home/?cid=nrcs143_021380" target="_blank">Eroding the Color Line: The Soil Conservation Service and the Civil Rights Act of 1964</a>." <em>Journal of Soil and Water Conservation</em> 65, no. 2, Spring 1991, 35-53. https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/home/?cid=nrcs143_021380.
Rasmussen, Wayne D. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/795510987" target="_blank"><em>Taking the University To The People: Seventy-five years of Cooperative Extension</em></a>. Ames: Iowa State University Press, 9189.
Shofner, Jerrell H. "<a href="https://ucf.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/ucf%3A25480/datastream/OBJ/view" target="_blank">Roosevelt's 'Tree Army'</a>." <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 65, no. 4, April 1987, 433-465. https://ucf.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/ucf%3A25480/datastream/OBJ/view.
DeFreese, Duane E. "<a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20700248?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents" target="_blank">Florida and the Environment: From 'La Florida' to Global Warming: 2008 Jillian Prescott Memorial Lecture</a>." <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 87, no. 4, Spring 2009, 465-483. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20700248?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
artesian water
artesian well
asparagus, Boston ferns, water
beef
black bass
bream
C. A. Wales
cattle
celery
census
Chase and Company
citrus
conservation
controlled burning
dairy
drainage
environmental protection
erosion
farm ponds
farmers
farming
farms
fire protection
fishing
Florida Experiment Station
forestry
grazing
Hairy Indigo
hay
hogs
irrigation
lake basins
Lake Jessup
Lake Monroe
land use
leaching
livestock
Oviedo
pasture development
pine timber
R.F. Cooper
R.T. Milwee
reforestation
saline
Sanford
Seminole County
Seminole Soil and Water Conservation District
Sidney A. Stubbs
sink holes
soil
Soil and Conservation Service
soils legend
SSCD
SSWCD
St. Johns River
T.L. Lingo
Tom McLain, Jr.
truck crops
U.S. Department of Agriculture
USDA
water control
Wekiva River
wildlife
woodland management
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/8f61bc55cccfeedfddb5bb38e2c1c4a7.pdf
b4bee2b7b1e3d8d0c8edd693e7f9d75b
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Friends of Lake Apopka Collection
Alternative Title
FOLA Collection
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Water quality--Florida
Pollution--Florida
Description
The Friends of Lake Apopka (FOLA) is a citizen advocacy group with the mission of restoring Lake Apopka in Orange County and Lake County, Florida. Due to poor farming practices along its shores, Lake Apopka has become one of the largest polluted lakes in Florida. This collection features various archival items related to the restoration of the lake.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Lake Apopka, Florida
Florida Game and Fresh Water Commission, Tallahassee, Florida
Oakland, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Saint Johns River, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Haven, Florida
Zellwood, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Our Mission & Purpose</a>." Friends of Lake Apopka. http://www.fola.org/.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Lake Apopka: A Fact Sheet for Public Meetings
Alternative Title
Lake Apopka Fact Sheet
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Water quality--Florida
Environmental protection--Florida
Description
A fact sheet, published by the Florida Department of Environmental Regulation (DER), giving a brief timeline of Lake Apopka's environmental history and summarizing key points related to the proposed restoration of the lake. The fact sheet describes the current conditions of the lake, and lists public concerns about the potential impact of the Lake Apopka restoration project.<br /><br />Lake Apopka is one of Florida’s largest lakes and was once considered to be one of the world’s best lakes for bass fishing. The lake’s sport fish population began to decline in the 1960s, with major die-offs occurring almost yearly. The lake’s problems are generally considered to be the result of over-nutrification from various sources. Twenty thousand acres of wetlands bordering the lake’s north shore were drained in the 1940s and used for highly fertile “muck farms.” These farms were routinely flooded to protect the fragile soil, and the fertilizer and pesticide-laden water was then discharged back into the lake prior to each growing season. Other sources of pollution include discharge from citrus processing operations, as well as treated wastewater from sewage plants. The nutrient-rich discharge promoted algae growth in the lake, turning the water to a green color, and blocked sunlight from reaching aquatic vegetation, which provided food and habit to the lake’s fish population. The lake’s bottom soil became increasingly “mucky,” also disrupting aquatic vegetation from taking root. <br /><br />Restoration work on the lake began in the 1960s with attempts by various agencies to remove “trash fish,” such as gizzard shad, from the lake via seining, which would hopefully allow the lake’s sportfish to thrive. The Lake Apopka Restoration Council, an initiative formed under Governor Claude Kirk (1926-2011) in 1967, launched several studies to find methods to improve the lake, though no serious action was taken. Various methods were debated to restore the lake through the 1970s and 1980s, including “drawdown,” which entailed completely draining the lake to allow the mucky bottom to consolidate. Restoration attempts were stalled for lack of funding and research.<br /><br />The Lake Apopka Restoration Council was reformed in 1985 under Governor Bob Graham (b. 1936), and, in 1987, the Surface Water and Improvement Management Act was passed. Together, these actions allowed comprehensive restoration plans to take shape, such as the Marsh Flow-way, a project by the St John’s Water Management District that uses natural methods to remove nutrients from the lake. The Friends of Lake Apopka, a citizen environmental advocacy group, began to push for further restoration efforts in the 1990s. The lake’s north shore muck farms were eventually purchased by the State of Florida, helping to reduce the amount of nutrient entering the lake.
Type
Text
Source
Original 2-page document, 1978: binder 1978, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
Binder 1978, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/153" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 2-page document, 1978.
Coverage
Lake Apopka, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Publisher
<a href="http://www.dep.state.fl.us/mainpage/default.htm" target="_blank">Florida Department of Environmental Regulation</a>
Date Created
ca. 1978-06
Date Issued
ca. 1978-06
Format
application/pdf
Extent
344 KB
Medium
2-page typewritten document
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by the <a href="http://www.dep.state.fl.us/mainpage/default.htm" target="_blank">Florida Department of Environmental Regulation</a>.
Rights Holder
This resource is not subject to copyright in the United States and there are no copyright restrictions on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display of the work. Anyone may, without restriction under U.S. of state copyright laws:<ul class="one_column_bullet"><li>reproduce the work in print or digital form</li><li>create derivative works</li><li>perform the work publicly</li><li>display the work</li><li>distribute copies or digitally transfer the work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending.</li></ul>This resource is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only. For more information on copyright, please refer to <a href="http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?submenu=3#A1S24" target="_blank">Secton 24 of the Florida Constitution</a>.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.sjrwmd.com/lakeapopka/history.html" target="_blank">History of Lake Apopka</a>." St John's River Water Management District. January 28, 2013. Accessed June 5, 2016. http://www.sjrwmd.com/lakeapopka/history.html.
algae
Apopka-Beauclair Canal
citrus processing industry
DER
Eichhornia crassipes
eutrophication
FDPC
fish kills
Florida Department of Environmental Regulation
Florida Department of Pollution Control
Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission
GFC
Hurricane of 1947
Jay Landers
Joseph W. Landers, Jr.
Lake Apopka
Lake Dora
Lake Eustis
largemouth bass
Micropterus dolomieu
Micropterus salmoides
muck farms
Oklawaha River
Reubin Askew
Reubin O'Donovan Askew
smallmouth bass
St. Johns River
water hyacinth
West Orange Chamber of Commerce
Winter Garden
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/c4dd7d32f026c84bf6b110a193837b40.jpg
3eeb4b484afdb22b4e8ca72dfada9208
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Land Colonization Company Collection
Alternative Title
FLCC Collection
Subject
Sanford, Henry Shelton, 1823-1891
Sanford (Fla.)
Mackinnon, William, 1823-1893
Polk County (Fla.)
Sumter County (Fla.)
Hernando County (Fla.)
Brevard County (Fla.)
Volusia County (Fla.)
Manayunk (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/107" target="_blank">William MacKinnon Collection</a>, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Manayunk Bank, Manayunk, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
New York City, New York
Washington, D.C.
Brussels, Belgium
Gingelom, Belgium
Hombourg, Belgium
Berlin, Germany
Florida Land and Colonization Company, London, England, United Kingdom
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Fedorka, Drew M.
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
External Reference
<span>Fry, Joseph A. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8475473" target="_blank"><em>Henry S. Sanford: Diplomacy and Business in Nineteenth-Century America</em></a><span>. Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press, 1982.</span>
Tischendorf, Alfred P. "<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/35894049" target="_blank">Florida and the British Investor: 1880-1914</a>." <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 33, no. 2 (Oct. 1954): 120-129.
Amundson, Richard J. "<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4894931414" target="_blank">The Florida Land and Colonization Company</a>." <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 44, no. 3 (Jan. 1966): 153-168.
Munro, J. Forbes. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/57653564"><em>Maritime Enterprise and Empire: Sir William MacKinnon and His Business Network, 1823-1893</em></a>. Rochester, NY: Boydell Press, 2003.
Kendall, John S. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1836396" target="_blank"><em>History of New Orleans</em></a>. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Company, 1922.
Description
The Florida Land and Colonization Company (FLCC) was a joint-stock venture that invested in Florida land development and sales in the 1880s and early 1890s. The company was formed by Henry Shelton Sanford (1823-1891) with help from a group of British investors. The original impetus for the company's formation was Sanford's inability to continue his land acquisition and development efforts in Florida independently. In 1879, faced with financial difficulties, Sanford turned to a trusted associate in the United Kingdom, a Scottish industrialist named Sir William Mackinnon (1823-1893), to help him attract investors. The formation of the company was in large part due to the efforts of MacKinnon, whose reputation and influence helped bring investors on board.<br /><br />Located at 13 Austin Friars, the company was officially registered in London on June 10, 1880. With the formation of the FLCC, all of Henry Sanford's Florida properties were transferred to the company in exchange for a £10,000 cash payment and another £50,000 in company stock. The one-time cash payment was a needed reprieve for Sanford, who faced financial difficulties by the end of the 1870s. The board of directors included Mackinnon, as well as W. C. Gray and Edwyn Sandys Dawes, partners in Gray-Dawes and Company, a London-based banking and investment house. Other directors included Alexander Fraser, Anthony Norris, George A. Thomson, and Eli Lee. Sanford was named President and Chairman of the Board. In 1880, the company owned 26,000 acres scattered across Florida, including in the cities of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and Sanford, as well as in Alachua County and Marion County. <br /><br />Almost from the outset, there was serious friction between the British board members and Henry Sanford. Disagreements erupted over business strategy, as Sanford frequently proposed initiatives deemed too bold for the cautious British investors. From 1882 to 1892, the company saw steady, if meager, profits. Most of its income came from the sale of lots in the city of Sanford. From 1885 until 1890, the company, while remaining solvent, continued to see declining profits. From 1886 to 1890, the profits were so modest that the company declined to pay dividends on its yearly profits. Needed improvements and developments in the city of Sanford during the late 1880s sapped much of the company's income. Following Henry Sanford's death in 1891, many of the investors lost the motivation to continue. On September 15, 1892, the various directors acted to dissolve the company. Its assets, including roughly 65,000 acres of Florida land, were divided among shareholders.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Provenance
<span>Collection dontated to the </span><a href="http://www.chs.org/" target="_blank">Connecticut Historical Society</a><span> after 1901.</span>
<span>Collection loaned to the </span><a href="http://www.tn.gov/tsla/" target="_blank">Tennessee State Library and Archives</a><span> for processing until June 1, 1960.</span>
<span>Collection acquired by the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, </span><a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a><span> in 1960.</span>
Rights Holder
<span>The displayed collection items are housed at the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, </span><a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a><span> in Sanford, Florida. Rights to these items belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about items should be directed there. </span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a><span> has obtained permission from the </span><a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a><span> to display this item for educational purposes only.</span>
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Letter from E. R. Trafford to Henry Shelton Sanford (November 21, 1884)
Alternative Title
Letter from Trafford to Sanford (Nov. 21, 1884)
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
DeLand (Fla.)
Palatka (Fla.)
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Polk County (Fla.)
Real estate--Florida
Tourism--Florida
Description
A letter from E. R. Trafford to Henry Shelton Sanford, dated November 21, 1884. Topics in the letter included discussion of lands for sale and the need to set prices for the company's "lake region lands" in Polk County. Trafford also indicated that he was "a little alarmed at the burning down of our wooden towns - Palatka, Brunswick, Ga. - DeLand saw mill," adding that he was "taking every precaution here." Lastly he noted that "people are swarming into Jacksonville and all coming up the river - every prospect of a good winter business."<br /><br />Trafford was a company agent for the Florida Land and Colonization Company (FLCC) from 1882 to 1886. He served as the company’s local representative, managing the company office in Sanford, Florida. He was selected by the board of the FLCC, despite resistance from the President and Chairman of the Board, Henry Shelton Sanford. Unlike his predecessor, James Ingraham, Trafford provided Henry Sanford with little confidential, first-hand information about events in Florida. As a result, Sanford regularly advocated for Trafford’s replacement. However, the company’s other board members, distrustful of Henry Sanford’s business acumen, retained Trafford precisely because his first loyalties remained with the company in London and not Henry Sanford. His tenure as FLCC agent is reflective of the often tense relationship between Henry Sanford and his fellow board members as well as the increasingly limited influence Sanford had in company affairs. The FLCC was a joint-stock venture that invested in Florida land development and sales in the 1880s and early 1890s. The company was formed by Henry Shelton Sanford with help from a group of British investors. Located at 13 Austin Friars in London, the company was officially registered in London on June 10, 1880. With the formation of the FLCC, all of Henry Sanford's Florida properties were transferred to the company in exchange for a ₤10,000 cash payment and another ₤50,000 in company stock. Sanford was named President and Chairman of the Board. In 1880, the company owned 26,000 acres scattered across Florida, including in the cities of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and Sanford, as well as in Alachua and Marion counties. Almost from the outset, there was serious friction between the British board members and Henry Sanford. Disagreements erupted over business strategy, as Sanford frequently proposed initiatives deemed too bold for the cautious British investors. As a result of consistently meager profits from its inception, following Henry Sanford's death in 1891 many of the investors lost the motivation to continue. On September 15, 1892, the various directors acted to dissolve the company. Its assets, including roughly 65,000 acres of Florida land, were divided among shareholders.
Type
Text
Source
Original letter from E. R. Trafford to Henry Shelton Sanford, November 21, 1884: box 54, folder 18, subfolder 54.18.37, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Is Part Of
Box 54, Folder 18, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/98" target="_blank">Florida Land Colonization Company Collection</a>, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original letter from E. R. Trafford to Henry Shelton Sanford, November 21, 1884.
Coverage
Florida Land and Colonization Company Office, Sanford, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Palatka, Florida
Brunswick, Georgia
Polk County, Florida\
Jacksonville, Florida
Creator
Trafford, E. R.
Date Created
1884-11-21
Format
image/jpg
Extent
227 KB
Medium
1-page handwritten letter
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by E. R. Trafford.
Donated to the <a href="http://www.chs.org/" target="_blank">Connecticut Historical Society</a> after 1901.
Loaned to the <a href="http://www.tn.gov/tsla/" target="_blank">Tennessee State Library and Archives</a> for processing until June 1, 1960.
Donated to the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in 1960.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection item is housed at the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in Sanford, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. RICHES of Central Florida has obtained permission from the <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> to display this item for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Fedorka, Drew M.
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
External Reference
Fry, Joseph A. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8475473" target="_blank"><em>Diplomacy and Business in Nineteenth-Century America</em></a>. Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press, 1982.
Munro, J. Forbes. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/57653564"><em>Maritime Enterprise and Empire: Sir William MacKinnon and His Business Network, 1823-1893</em></a>. Rochester, NY:
Brunswick, Georgia
DeLand
E. R. Trafford
FLCC
Florida Land and Colonization Company
Henry Shelton Sanford
investments
Palatka
real estate
Sanford
saw mills
St. Johns River
tourism
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/c208fa2971e05108095c932c1225d2a8.jpg
aa01a93cd8a7554e0e45b9023cc92441
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Land Colonization Company Collection
Alternative Title
FLCC Collection
Subject
Sanford, Henry Shelton, 1823-1891
Sanford (Fla.)
Mackinnon, William, 1823-1893
Polk County (Fla.)
Sumter County (Fla.)
Hernando County (Fla.)
Brevard County (Fla.)
Volusia County (Fla.)
Manayunk (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/107" target="_blank">William MacKinnon Collection</a>, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Manayunk Bank, Manayunk, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
New York City, New York
Washington, D.C.
Brussels, Belgium
Gingelom, Belgium
Hombourg, Belgium
Berlin, Germany
Florida Land and Colonization Company, London, England, United Kingdom
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Fedorka, Drew M.
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
External Reference
<span>Fry, Joseph A. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8475473" target="_blank"><em>Henry S. Sanford: Diplomacy and Business in Nineteenth-Century America</em></a><span>. Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press, 1982.</span>
Tischendorf, Alfred P. "<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/35894049" target="_blank">Florida and the British Investor: 1880-1914</a>." <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 33, no. 2 (Oct. 1954): 120-129.
Amundson, Richard J. "<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4894931414" target="_blank">The Florida Land and Colonization Company</a>." <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 44, no. 3 (Jan. 1966): 153-168.
Munro, J. Forbes. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/57653564"><em>Maritime Enterprise and Empire: Sir William MacKinnon and His Business Network, 1823-1893</em></a>. Rochester, NY: Boydell Press, 2003.
Kendall, John S. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1836396" target="_blank"><em>History of New Orleans</em></a>. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Company, 1922.
Description
The Florida Land and Colonization Company (FLCC) was a joint-stock venture that invested in Florida land development and sales in the 1880s and early 1890s. The company was formed by Henry Shelton Sanford (1823-1891) with help from a group of British investors. The original impetus for the company's formation was Sanford's inability to continue his land acquisition and development efforts in Florida independently. In 1879, faced with financial difficulties, Sanford turned to a trusted associate in the United Kingdom, a Scottish industrialist named Sir William Mackinnon (1823-1893), to help him attract investors. The formation of the company was in large part due to the efforts of MacKinnon, whose reputation and influence helped bring investors on board.<br /><br />Located at 13 Austin Friars, the company was officially registered in London on June 10, 1880. With the formation of the FLCC, all of Henry Sanford's Florida properties were transferred to the company in exchange for a £10,000 cash payment and another £50,000 in company stock. The one-time cash payment was a needed reprieve for Sanford, who faced financial difficulties by the end of the 1870s. The board of directors included Mackinnon, as well as W. C. Gray and Edwyn Sandys Dawes, partners in Gray-Dawes and Company, a London-based banking and investment house. Other directors included Alexander Fraser, Anthony Norris, George A. Thomson, and Eli Lee. Sanford was named President and Chairman of the Board. In 1880, the company owned 26,000 acres scattered across Florida, including in the cities of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and Sanford, as well as in Alachua County and Marion County. <br /><br />Almost from the outset, there was serious friction between the British board members and Henry Sanford. Disagreements erupted over business strategy, as Sanford frequently proposed initiatives deemed too bold for the cautious British investors. From 1882 to 1892, the company saw steady, if meager, profits. Most of its income came from the sale of lots in the city of Sanford. From 1885 until 1890, the company, while remaining solvent, continued to see declining profits. From 1886 to 1890, the profits were so modest that the company declined to pay dividends on its yearly profits. Needed improvements and developments in the city of Sanford during the late 1880s sapped much of the company's income. Following Henry Sanford's death in 1891, many of the investors lost the motivation to continue. On September 15, 1892, the various directors acted to dissolve the company. Its assets, including roughly 65,000 acres of Florida land, were divided among shareholders.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Provenance
<span>Collection dontated to the </span><a href="http://www.chs.org/" target="_blank">Connecticut Historical Society</a><span> after 1901.</span>
<span>Collection loaned to the </span><a href="http://www.tn.gov/tsla/" target="_blank">Tennessee State Library and Archives</a><span> for processing until June 1, 1960.</span>
<span>Collection acquired by the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, </span><a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a><span> in 1960.</span>
Rights Holder
<span>The displayed collection items are housed at the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, </span><a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a><span> in Sanford, Florida. Rights to these items belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about items should be directed there. </span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a><span> has obtained permission from the </span><a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a><span> to display this item for educational purposes only.</span>
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Letter from E. R. Trafford to Henry Shelton Sanford (April 9, 1884)
Alternative Title
Letter from Trafford to Sanford (Apr. 9, 1884)
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Real estate--Florida
Logging
Description
A letter from E. R. Trafford to Henry Shelton Sanford, dated April 9, 1884. In the letter, Trafford provided a number of updates regarding the City of Sanford, Florida. First, he included several land grant certificates that awaited approval from the federal government. He expressed hope that Henry Sanford's "influence would push up" the issue on the government's priority list. Trafford also informed Sanford that "all the hotels close this week so I suppose things will quiet down." He also informed Sanford that the company had made "as much these last three months as the whole past fiscal year," noting that sales had reached $16,000 over a three month period. Among other topics, Trafford also informed Sanford that logs were arriving in Sanford, Florida via shipping on the St. Johns River.<br /><br />Trafford was a company agent for the Florida Land and Colonization Company (FLCC) from 1882 to 1886. He served as the company’s local representative, managing the company office in Sanford, Florida. He was selected by the board of the FLCC, despite resistance from the President and Chairman of the Board, Henry Shelton Sanford. Unlike his predecessor, James Ingraham, Trafford provided Henry Sanford with little confidential, first-hand information about events in Florida. As a result, Sanford regularly advocated for Trafford’s replacement. However, the company’s other board members, distrustful of Henry Sanford’s business acumen, retained Trafford precisely because his first loyalties remained with the company in London and not Henry Sanford. His tenure as FLCC agent is reflective of the often tense relationship between Henry Sanford and his fellow board members as well as the increasingly limited influence Sanford had in company affairs. The FLCC was a joint-stock venture that invested in Florida land development and sales in the 1880s and early 1890s. The company was formed by Henry Shelton Sanford with help from a group of British investors. Located at 13 Austin Friars in London, the company was officially registered in London on June 10, 1880. With the formation of the FLCC, all of Henry Sanford's Florida properties were transferred to the company in exchange for a ₤10,000 cash payment and another ₤50,000 in company stock. Sanford was named President and Chairman of the Board. In 1880, the company owned 26,000 acres scattered across Florida, including in the cities of Jacksonville, St. Augustine, and Sanford, as well as in Alachua and Marion counties. Almost from the outset, there was serious friction between the British board members and Henry Sanford. Disagreements erupted over business strategy, as Sanford frequently proposed initiatives deemed too bold for the cautious British investors. As a result of consistently meager profits from its inception, following Henry Sanford's death in 1891 many of the investors lost the motivation to continue. On September 15, 1892, the various directors acted to dissolve the company. Its assets, including roughly 65,000 acres of Florida land, were divided among shareholders.
Type
Text
Source
Original letter from E. R. Trafford to Henry Shelton Sanford, April 9, 1884: box 54, folder 18, subfolder 54.18.25, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Is Part Of
Box 54, Folder 18, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/98" target="_blank">Florida Land Colonization Company Collection</a>, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Referenced By
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/items/show/7697" target="_blank">Letter from E. R. Trafford to Henry Shelton Sanford (April 24, 1884)</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/items/show/7697.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original letter from E. R. Trafford to Henry Shelton Sanford, April 9, 1884.
Coverage
Florida Land and Colonization Company Office, Sanford, Florida
Washington, D.C.
Jacksonville, Florida
Creator
Trafford, E. R.
Date Created
1884-04-09
Format
image/jpg
Extent
201 KB
Medium
1-page handwritten letter
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by E. R. Trafford.
Donated to the <a href="http://www.chs.org/" target="_blank">Connecticut Historical Society</a> after 1901.
Loaned to the <a href="http://www.tn.gov/tsla/" target="_blank">Tennessee State Library and Archives</a> for processing until June 1, 1960.
Donated to the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in 1960.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection item is housed at the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in Sanford, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. RICHES of Central Florida has obtained permission from the <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> to display this item for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Fedorka, Drew M.
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
External Reference
Fry, Joseph A. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8475473" target="_blank"><em>Diplomacy and Business in Nineteenth-Century America</em></a>. Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press, 1982.
Munro, J. Forbes. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/57653564"><em>Maritime Enterprise and Empire: Sir William MacKinnon and His Business Network, 1823-1893</em></a>. Rochester, NY:
E. R. Trafford
FLCC
Florida Land and Colonization Company
Henry Shelton Sanford
investments
Jacksonville
land grants
logging
real estate
Sanford
Sanford House Hotel
St. Johns River
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/9697452002c0afa7abef3add7278c68d.pdf
18a659428997e9f761e6050afb9f267c
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
General Collection
Description
Collection of digital images, documents, and other records depicting the history of Florida. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.
Florida was first inhabited by Paleo-Indians as early as 14,000 years ago. By the 16th century, several distinct Native American tribes inhabited present-day Florida, primarily the Apalachee of the Panhandle, the Timucua of North and Central Florida), the Ais of the Central Atlantic Coast, the Tocobaga of the Tampa Bay area, the Calusa of Southwest Florida, and the Tequesta of the Southeast Florida.
In 1513, Juan Ponce de León of Spain became the earliest known European explorer to arrive in Florida. During the 16th, 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, Spanish, French, and English pioneers settled various parts of the states, though not all settlement were successful. Most of the region was owned by Spain, until it was ceded to the United States via the Adams–Onís Treaty of 1819. On March 3, 1845, Florida earned statehood. Florida was marred by nearly constant warfare with the Native Americans in the region, particularly with the Seminoles during the Seminole Wars.
On January 10, 1861, Florida seceded from the Union and joined the Confederate States of American on January 20th. The state's participation in the Civil War revolved mostly around the transportation of goods via ships.
On June 25, 1868, Florida regained its representation in Congress. During the Reconstruction period, Florida drafted a new state constitution, which included statues that effectively disenfranchised its African-American citizens, as well as many poor white citizens.
Through much of its early history, Florida's economy relied heavily upon agriculture, especially citrus, cattle, sugarcane, tomatoes, and strawberries. Florida's tourism industry developed greatly with the economic prosperity of the 1920s. However, this was halted by devastating hurricanes in the second half of the decade, the Wall Street Crash of 1929, and the Great Depression. The economy would not fully recover until manufacturing was stimulated by World War II. As of 2014, Florida was the third most populous state in the country.
Contributor
Humphrey, Daphne F.
Alternative Title
General Collection
Subject
Florida
Eatonville (Fla.)
Orlando (Fla.)
Winter Park (Fla.)
Sanford (Fla.)
Daytona Beach (Fla.)
New Smyrna Beach (Fla.)
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Eatonville, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Sanford , Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://dos.myflorida.com/florida-facts/florida-history/" target="_blank">Florida History</a>." Florida Department of State. http://dos.myflorida.com/florida-facts/florida-history/.
<span>Knotts, Bob. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/49672975" target="_blank"><em>Florida History</em></a><span>. Chicago: Heinemann Library, 2003.</span>
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Map of Florida Showing the Land Grant of the Florida South Railway
Alternative Title
Florida South Railway Map
Subject
Railroads--Florida
Agriculture--Florida
Fishing--Florida
Description
A map of Florida showing the Florida South Railway's land grant, published in 1888. The map includes information about towns along the railway, facts about Florida, and hints for potential immigrants. The Florida Southern Railway was established in 1891 when it took over the Gainesville, Ocala and Charlotte Harbor Railroad. Facing foreclosure, the line was acquired by Henry B. Plant (1819-1899) as part of his Plant System in 1892 and reorganized as the Florida Southern Railroad, which stretched from Gainesville to Ocala and then to Punta Gorda. In 1903, the Florida Southern was acquired by the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad (ACL). The ACL merged with the Seaboard Air Line Railroad (SAL) in 1967 to form the Seaboard Coast Line Railroad (SCL). Much of the original ACL lines are now part of the CSX Transportation line, which operates the SCL.
Type
Still Image
Source
Original 24-page map, 1888: Matthews, Northrup and Company. <em>Map of Florida Showing the Land Grant of the Florida South Railway</em>. Map. Buffalo, NY: Art-Printing Works, 1888: <a href="http://www.maitlandpubliclibrary.org/" target="_blank">Maitland Public Library</a>, Maitland, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/36" target="_blank">General Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 24-page map, 1888: Matthews, Northrup and Company. <em>Map of Florida Showing the Land Grant of the Florida South Railway</em>. Map. Buffalo, NY: Art-Printing Works, 1888.
Coverage
Palatka, Florida
Francis, Florida
Francis, Florida
Hollister, Florida
Mannville, Florida
Interlachen, Florida
Keuka, Florida
McKeein, Florida
Hawthorne, Florida
Grove Park, Florida
Rochelle, Florida
Gainesville, Florida
Micanopy, Florida
Evinston, Florida
Boardman, Florida
McIntosh, Florida
Citra, Florida
Reddick, Florida
Martin, Florida
Mount Tabor, Florida
Kendrick, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Candler, Florida
Ocklawaha, Florida
East Lake Weir, Florida
South Lake Weir, Florida
Conant, Florida
Lady Lake, Florida
Fruitland Park, Florida
Leesburg, Florida
Astor, Florida
Eustis, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Lane Park, Florida
Okahumpka, Florida
Centre Hill, Florida
Webster, Florida
Pemberton Ferry, Florida
Brooksville, Florida
Bartow, Florida
Homeland, Florida
Fort Meade, Florida
Bowling Green, Florida
Wauchula, Florida
Zolfo Springs, Florida
Charlie Creek, Florida
Brownville, Florida
Arcadia, Florida
Nocatee, Florida
Fort Ogden, Florida
Cleveland, Florida
Punta Gorda, Florida
Creator
Matthews, Northrup and Company
Publisher
Art-Printing Works
Date Created
1888
Format
application/pdf
Extent
98.9 MB
Medium
24-page map
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Matthews, Northrup and Company and published by Art-Printing Works.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <a href="http://www.maitlandpubliclibrary.org/" target="_blank">Maitland Public Library</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.maitlandpubliclibrary.org/" target="_blank">Maitland Public Library</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep25-RailwaysOfCentralFL.mp3" target="_blank">Episode 25: The Railways of Central Florida</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep25-RailwaysOfCentralFL.mp3.
Mulligan, Michael. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/225874809" target="_blank"><em>Railroad Depots of Central Florida</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2008.
Murdock, R. Ken. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38291666" target="_blank"><em>Outline History of Central Florida Railroads</em></a>. Winter Garden, Fla: Central Florida Chapter, National Railway Historical Society, 1997.
Turner, Gregg M. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/184906141" target="_blank"><em>A Journey into Florida Railroad History</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2008.
"<a href="http://www.csx.com/index.cfm/about-csx/our-evolution-and-history/interactive-timeline/" target="_blank">Our Evolution and History: CSX</a>." CSX. http://www.csx.com/index.cfm/about-csx/our-evolution-and-history/interactive-timeline/.
Alachua County
Altoona
Arcadia
arrowroot
Art-Printing Works
Astor
Baker County
bananas
Bartow
Boardman
Bowling Green
Bradford County
Brevard County
Brooksville
Brownville
Caloosahatchee River
Candler
cassava
castorbeans
cattle
Centre Hill
Charlie Apopka
Charlie Creek
Charlotte Harbor
Chinese sand pears
Citra
citrus
Clay County
Cleveland
climates
coconuts
Columbia County
comtie
Conant
corn
cotton
DeSoto County
Dragem Junction
Duval County
East Lake Weir
Eustis
Evinston
field crops
fish
fisheries
fishery
fishing
Florida Commissioner of Land and Immigration
Florida Southern Railway Company
Fort Mason
Fort Meade
Fort Ogden
Francis
Fruitland Park
fruits
Ft. Meade
Ft. Ogden
Gainesville
Glendale
Grove Park
groves
guava
hammocks
Hawthorne
hemp
Hernando County
hogs
Hollister
Homeland
immigrants
immigration
indigo
Interlachen
Irish potato
Irish potatoes
Jacksonville
Japanese persimmon
Japanese plums
John W. Candler
John W. Weeks
John Welsh
Johnson
jute
Kendrick
Keuka
L.O. Garrett
Lady Lake
Lake County
Lake Eustis
Lake Harris
Lake Weir
Lane Park
LeConte pears
Lee County
Leesburg
lemons
Levy County
limes
Lochbie
Manatee County
Mannville
Marion County
Martin
Matthews, Northrup and Company
McIntosh
McKeein
Micanopy
Monroe County
Mount Tabor
Nassau County
Nocatee
nuts
Oak-Lawn
Ocala
Ocklawaha
Okahumpka
Orange Belt Railway
orange county
Orange Lake
oranges
Osceola County
Palatka
Peace River
peach
peaches
pecans
Pemberton Ferry
pineapple
pines
Polk County
population
Punta Gorda
Putnam County
railroads
railways
rain
ramie
Ravenswood
Reddick
rice
Rochelle
Sherman Conant
South Lake Weir
St. Johns River
Stanton
strawberries
strawberry
sugarcane
Sulphur Springs
Summit
Sumter County
swamps
sweet potato
sweet potatoes
Tavares
timber
tobacco
Umatilla
vegetables
Volusia County
Wait's Crossing
Wauchula
Webster
Welshton
Zolfo Springs
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/cb53379cde58fcedc0883acdfe9575a8.pdf
b1979ce81ab375a995885cae822c94ee
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
DeLand Collection
Alternative Title
DeLand Collection
Subject
DeLand (Fla.)
Description
In 1874, Captain John Rich became the first white settler to arrive in the present-day DeLand, which was then known as Persimmon Hollow. After arriving in 1876, Henry Addison DeLand (1834-1908) began developing the area. The city was officially incorporated in 1882 and became the county seat of Volusia County in 1887. DeLand Academy, the first private college in Florida, was established by Henry DeLand in 1883. After a devastating freeze in 1885, many orange growers migrated away from the city, as did DeLand himself, leaving John Batterson Stetson (1830-1906) in charge of the academy, which was renamed John B. Stetson University (now Stetson University) in 1889. Stetson University was also the home of the first law school in Florida. DeLand flourished during the Florida Land Boom of the 1920s, but faced trouble during the land bust and the Great Depression.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.maitlandpubliclibrary.org/" target="_blank">Maitland Public Library</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/75" target="_blank">Volusia County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Type
Collection
Coverage
DeLand, Florida
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.deland.org/Pages/DeLandFL_Heritage/DeLandHistory" target="_blank">History of DeLand</a>." DeLand, Florida. http://www.deland.org/Pages/DeLandFL_Heritage/DeLandHistory.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
The Florida Agriculturist, Vol. 10, No. 27, November 9, 1887
Alternative Title
Florida Agriculturist, Vol. 10, No. 27
Subject
DeLand (Fla.)
Agriculture--Florida
Description
<em>The Florida Agriculturist</em> issue published on November 9, 1887. <em>The Florida Agriculturist</em> began publication in 1878 with Christopher O. Codrington as its first editor. Codrington, who was from Jamaica, was an importer of exotic plants. The newspaper was published weekly through 1907, but changed to a monthly paper in 1908. The paper changed hands from Codrington to E. O. Painter by 1887. Painter had so much success with the paper that he was able to create a printing company: E. O. Painter Printing Company. The paper was directed towards the farmers and fruit and vegetable growers of Florida. <em>The Florida Agriculturist</em> discussed different places in Florida, especially DeLand and Jacksonville, that were the best to plant, and which fruits and plants were in season. The paper also offered railroad schedules. In the late 1800s, with a large influx of Chinese immigrants, the newspaper recommended these immigrants as farm laborers, for the purpose of replacing African-American laborers. In 1907, Painter sold the newspaper and it relocated to Jacksonville where it would last another four years eventually ending publication in 1911. Some of the topics discussed in this issue include an industrial cooperation, artificial fertilizers, the Florida Shippers Union, Roger LaRoque, the Haymarket Affair, packing for the poultry industry, the fate of anarchists for the Haymarket Affair, the role of women in the home, malaria and various other medical ailments, the use of cottonseed as fertilizer, broadcast harrowing,new city ordinanaces for DeLand, and the Seventh Judicial Circuit Court of Florida.
Type
Text
Source
Original 8-page newspaper issue: <em>The Florida Agriculturist</em>, Vol. 10, No. 27, November 9, 1887: <a href="http://www.maitlandpubliclibrary.org/" target="_blank">Maitland Public Library</a>, Maitland, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/202" target="_blank">DeLand Collection</a>, Volusia County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 8-page newspaper issue: <em>The Florida Agriculturist</em>, Vol. 10, No. 27, November 9, 1887.
Coverage
DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Publisher
<em>The Florida Agriculturist</em>
Painter, E. O.
Contributor
Foster, J. Heron
Brewer, Percival
Ticknor, F. O.
Harper, Olive
Date Created
ca. 1887-11-09
Date Issued
1887-11-09
Date Copyrighted
1887-11-09
Format
application/pdf
Extent
8.51 MB
Medium
8-page newspaper issue
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by <em>The Florida Agriculturist</em>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <a href="http://www.maitlandpubliclibrary.org/" target="_blank">Maitland Public Library</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Shumate, Alayna
Wolf, Casey
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.maitlandpubliclibrary.org/" target="_blank">Maitland Public Library</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn96027724/" target="_blank">About The Florida agriculturist. (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911</a>." Chronicling America, Library of Congress. Accessed June 15, 2016. http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn96027724/.
agriculture
anarchism
anarchists
Apopka
Astor
Bartow
bees
Blue Springs
cattle
citrus
clocks
colleges
consumption
courts
cows
creditors
De Funiak Springs
DeLand
Eber W. Bond
F. E, NORRIS
fertilizers
Florida Shippers Union
foreclosures
Gadsden County
Gainesville
Green Cove Springs
H. A. Wright
Halifax River Railroad
Hamlin
Haymarket Affair
Haymarket Massacre
Haymarket Riot
Highland Park
Holly Hill
horses
Huntington
Isaac D. Beauchamp,
Jacksonville
James H.c Chandler
John Cromie
John Ellis
Katie Beauchamp
Key West
Lake Apopka
Lakeland
Leesburg
Leon County
Lucas
M. Uenard
malaria
Melbourne
Monroe County
New Smyrna
Newnan
Ocala
Orange City
Orange Park
orlando
Palatka
Pensacola
Pullman
R. B. F. Roper
R. Mohan
railroads
Rockledge
Roger Laroque
San Mateo
Sanford
Seventh Judicial Circuit Court of Florida
Seville
Silas B. Wright
St. Augustine
St. Johns River
Starke
Tallahassee
Tampa
Tampa Bay
The Florida Agriculturist
The Florida Citrus Grower
The Southern Circulator
Titusville
trains
Volusia County
W. A. Allen
W. Fisher
W. W. Alexander
W. W. Parce
watch
watches
woman
women
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/29db8d3e461e00c31205911c95f87ab6.pdf
35f4205d1abfc993f0b83bc4fab3c293
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Friends of Lake Apopka Collection
Alternative Title
FOLA Collection
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Water quality--Florida
Pollution--Florida
Description
The Friends of Lake Apopka (FOLA) is a citizen advocacy group with the mission of restoring Lake Apopka in Orange County and Lake County, Florida. Due to poor farming practices along its shores, Lake Apopka has become one of the largest polluted lakes in Florida. This collection features various archival items related to the restoration of the lake.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Lake Apopka, Florida
Florida Game and Fresh Water Commission, Tallahassee, Florida
Oakland, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Saint Johns River, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Haven, Florida
Zellwood, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Our Mission & Purpose</a>." Friends of Lake Apopka. http://www.fola.org/.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Letter from Harold L. Moody to Lawrence E. Jerome (March 13, 1972)
Alternative Title
Letter from Moody to Jerome (March 13, 1972)
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Zellwood (Fla.)
Winter Garden (Fla.)
Pollution--Florida
Description
A letter from Harold L. Moody, fisheries biologist for the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission, to Lawrence E. Jerome. The letter gives a detailed analysis of the history of pollution in Lake Apopka, the development of the Zellwood Drainage District muck farms, and the management of Lake Apopka's water level.<br /><br />Lake Apopka is one of Florida’s largest lakes and was once considered to be one of the world’s best lakes for bass fishing. The lake’s sport fish population began to decline in the 1960s, with major die-offs occurring almost yearly. The lake’s problems are generally considered to be the result of over-nutrification from various sources. Twenty thousand acres of wetlands bordering the lake’s north shore were drained in the 1940s and used for highly fertile “muck farms.” These farms were routinely flooded to protect the fragile soil, and the fertilizer and pesticide-laden water was then discharged back into the lake prior to each growing season. Other sources of pollution include discharge from citrus processing operations, as well as treated wastewater from sewage plants. The nutrient-rich discharge promoted algae growth in the lake, turning the water to a green color, and blocked sunlight from reaching aquatic vegetation, which provided food and habit to the lake’s fish population. The lake’s bottom soil became increasingly “mucky,” also disrupting aquatic vegetation from taking root. <br /><br />Restoration work on the lake began in the 1960s with attempts by various agencies to remove “trash fish,” such as gizzard shad, from the lake via seining, which would hopefully allow the lake’s sport fish to thrive. The Lake Apopka Restoration Council, an initiative formed under Governor Claude Kirk (1926-2011) in 1967, launched several studies to find methods to improve the lake, though no serious action was taken. Various methods were debated to restore the lake through the 1970s and 1980s, including “drawdown,” which entailed completely draining the lake to allow the mucky bottom to consolidate. Restoration attempts were stalled for lack of funding and research.<br /><br />The Lake Apopka Restoration Council was reformed in 1985 under Governor Bob Graham (b. 1936), and, in 1987, the Surface Water and Improvement Management Act was passed. Together, these actions allowed comprehensive restoration plans to take shape, such as the Marsh Flow-way, a project by the St John’s Water Management District that uses natural methods to remove nutrients from the lake. The Friends of Lake Apopka, a citizen environmental advocacy group, began to push for further restoration efforts in the 1990s. The lake’s north shore muck farms were eventually purchased by the State of Florida, helping to reduce the amount of nutrient entering the lake.
Type
Text
Source
Photocopy of 5-page typewritten letter from Harold L. Moody to Lawrence E. Jerome, March 13, 1972: binder 1972, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
Binder 1972, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/153" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of photocopied 5-page typewritten letter from Harold L. Moody to Lawrence E. Jerome, March 13, 1972, March 13, 1972.
Coverage
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Florida Game and Fresh Water Commission, Eustis, Florida
Home of Lawrence E. Jerome, Santa Clara, California
Lake Apopka, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Zellwood, Florida
Creator
Moody, Harold L.
Date Created
1972-03-13
Format
application/pdf
Extent
1.04 MB
Medium
5-page typewritten letter on Florida Game and Fresh Water Commission letterhead
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Science Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Harold L. Moody.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.sjrwmd.com/lakeapopka/history.html" target="_blank">History of Lake Apopka</a>." St John's River Water Management District. January 28, 2013. Accessed June 05, 2016. http://www.sjrwmd.com/lakeapopka/history.html.
aeromonas liquefaciens
agricultural pollution
banks
Bickerstaff
blue gills
citrus processing plants
DDE
DDT
dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene
dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
ecosystems
fertilizers
fish kills
Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission
FWS
gamefish
gizzard shads
Harold L. Moody
Henry Swanson
Horel
Lake Apopka
lake restoration
Lawrence E. Jerome
littoral
muck farming
muck farms
Ocklawaha River
pesticides
PHS
pondweeds
Potamogeton
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
River Fishery Project
seining
sewage treatment plants
sewage wastes
sports fishing
St. Johns River
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
U.S. Public Health Service
UG
University of Georgia
USFWS
Vallisineria
vertical water level
water hyacinths
Winter Garden
Woods
Zellwood
Zellwood Drainage District
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/0b40819725606254eecf400511258f67.pdf
c3045a34a79e8c324ef3c3056bf87d70
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Friends of Lake Apopka Collection
Alternative Title
FOLA Collection
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Water quality--Florida
Pollution--Florida
Description
The Friends of Lake Apopka (FOLA) is a citizen advocacy group with the mission of restoring Lake Apopka in Orange County and Lake County, Florida. Due to poor farming practices along its shores, Lake Apopka has become one of the largest polluted lakes in Florida. This collection features various archival items related to the restoration of the lake.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Lake Apopka, Florida
Florida Game and Fresh Water Commission, Tallahassee, Florida
Oakland, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Saint Johns River, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Haven, Florida
Zellwood, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Our Mission & Purpose</a>." Friends of Lake Apopka. http://www.fola.org/.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Agreement to Establish the Oklawaha River Basin Improvement Council
Alternative Title
Oklawaha River Improvement Council Agreement
Subject
Ocklawaha River (Fla.)
Pollution--Florida
Description
An agreement to establish the Oklawaha River Basin Improvement Council, formed from a proposal by U.S. Representatives Lou Frey, Jr. (b. 1934), Don Fuqua (b. 1933), and William V. Chappell, Jr. (1922-1989). The agreement outlines the environmental issues facing the Ocklawaha River Basin and details the organization of the council, its goals, powers, and funding.<br /><br />The Oklawaha River Basin Improvement Council was formed on April 21, 1972, consisting of members representing Orange County, Lake County, Marion County, and Putnam County, as well as representatives of state agencies, such as the Florida Department of Air and Water Pollution Control. The council was formed to coordinate planning of environmental restoration at a regional level under the Florida Inter-Local Cooperation Act of 1969, which allowed city, county, and state agencies to coordinate with each other on mutually beneficial projects. The council’s primary project was a proposed drawdown of Lake Apopka, which was heavily polluted due to agricultural and sewage run-off by the 1970s. The drawdown would entail completely or mostly draining the lake, discharging the water downstream into the lakes and rivers that constitute the Ocklawaha River Basin, allowing Lake Apopka’s bottom sediments to consolidate, in the hope that this would improve Lake Apopka’s water quality. The council applied for several federal grants seeking funding for this project.
Type
Text
Source
Photocopy of 3-page typewritten agreement: binder 1972, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
Binder 1972, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/153" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of photocopied 3-page document, April 21, 1972.
Coverage
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Beauclair, Florida
Lake Dora, Florida
Lake Harris, Florida
Lake Eustis, Florida
Lake Griffin, Florida
Lake Ocklawaha, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Eustis, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Date Created
1972-04-21
Format
application/pdf
Extent
606 KB
Medium
3-page typewritten agreement
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Geography Teacher
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/items/show/7508" target="_blank">Agreement to Establish the Oklawaha River Basin Improvement Council</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/items/show/7508.
"<a href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GXBQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KwUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=7243%2C3366225" target="_blank">Marion Commission Votes To Nix Funds for ORBIC</a>." <em>The Ocala Star-Banner</em>, May 16, 1972. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GXBQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KwUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=7243%2C3366225.
"<a href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=AWdRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=CwYEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6230%2C3569451" target="_blank">River Basin Council To Receive Applications</a>." <em>The Ocala Star-Banner</em>, December 17, 1972. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=AWdRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=CwYEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6230%2C3569451.
algae
Bill Chappell
Central Florida Agricultural Institute
citrus processing industry
Dean Maloney
Don Fuqua
East Central Florida Regional Planning Council
eutrophication
Florida Citrus Mutual
Florida Department of Air and Water Pollution Control
Florida Department of Pollution Control
Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission
Florida Inter-Local Cooperation Act of 1969
Gourd Neck Springs
Lake Apopka
Lake Dora
Lake Eustis
Lou Frey
Louis Frey, Jr.
Ocklawaha Basin
Oklawaha River Basin Improvement Council
sewage disposal plants
Southwest Florida Water Management District
St. Johns River
stormwater drainage
UF
University of Florida
water hyacinths
William V. Chappell, Jr.
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/4e4d4a2e07a534bfd875048bf7014663.jpg
ffc89d84239c7bbdb68959fcfad3a19b
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Dakin Family by Bettye Reagan
Alternative Title
Dakin Family by Bettye Reagan
Subject
Dakin, Florence
Citrus fruit industry--Florida
Description
A painting by Bettye Reagan, a local artist in Central Florida, inspired by a photograph of George W. B. Dakin with his daughter, Florence Dakin, and wife, Anna Marie Olcott Dakin, at the Racimo Plantation, an orange grove along the St. Johns River, in 1887. The caption incorrectly cites the name of Dakin's wife as Anne Maria. Dakin purchased property near Georgetown, Florida, in the early 1880s and settled his family there. Within the next decade, his son, Leonard Dakin, who took the photograph, developed the Racimo Plantation with 5,000 orange trees, 40 laborers, and a packinghouse. The grove was destroyed by a freeze in 1895.
Type
Still Image
Source
Original painting: Reagan, Bettye. <em>Dakin Family</em>. 1997: Private Collection of Bettye Reagan.
Is Version Of
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/6358" target="_blank">Florence Dakin, Anna Marie Olcott Dakin, and George W. B. Dakin at the Racimo Plantation</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/6358.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original painting: Reagan, Bettye. <em>Dakin Family</em>. 1997.
Coverage
Georgetown, Florida
Creator
Reagan, Bettye Jean Aulin
Contributor
Reagan, Bettye Jean Aulin
Date Created
1997
Date Copyrighted
1997
Format
image/jpg
Extent
120 KB
Medium
1 painting
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Humanities Teacher
Visual Arts Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Bettye Reagan.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by Bettye Reagan and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Bettye Reagan
External Reference
"<a href="https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27452" target="_blank">Florence Dakin picnicking with her parents at the Racimo Plantation - Georgetown Region, Florida</a>." Florida Memory. https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27452.
"<a href="https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27460" target="_blank">George Dakin and his son Leonard (in buggy) at the Racimo Plantation - Georgetown Region, Florida</a>." Florida Memory. https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27460.
Anna Marie Olcott Dakin
Anne Maria Olcott Dakin
citrus
Florence Dakin
George W. B. Dakin
groves
Jessie Dakin
Leonard Dakin
oranges
plantations
Racimo Plantation
St. Johns River
tea
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https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/7381d55f9e7c0f168a4d92ae724d958e.jpg
5251349c90659f94291978c8cd163d1c
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Friends of Lake Apopka Collection
Alternative Title
FOLA Collection
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Water quality--Florida
Pollution--Florida
Description
The Friends of Lake Apopka (FOLA) is a citizen advocacy group with the mission of restoring Lake Apopka in Orange County and Lake County, Florida. Due to poor farming practices along its shores, Lake Apopka has become one of the largest polluted lakes in Florida. This collection features various archival items related to the restoration of the lake.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Lake Apopka, Florida
Florida Game and Fresh Water Commission, Tallahassee, Florida
Oakland, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Saint Johns River, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Haven, Florida
Zellwood, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Our Mission & Purpose</a>." Friends of Lake Apopka. http://www.fola.org/.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1-page typewritten memorandum
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Memorandum from Felix Salvador to Advisory Committee and County Commissioners (September 2, 1966)
Alternative Title
Memo from Salvador to Committee and Commissioners (September 2, 1966)
Subject
Water quality--Florida
Sewage disposal--Florida
Pollution--Florida
Sports--Florida
Fishing--Florida
Saint Johns River (Fla.)
Description
A memorandum from Felix Salvador, Chairman of the St. Johns River Advisory Committee, to Committee members and county commissioners of counties bordering the river. The St. Johns River Advisory Committee was formed under Governor C. Farris Bryant (1914-2002), and reactivated under Governor W. Haydon Burns (1912-1987), with the task of advising state and local agencies on aquatic pollution within the river. In this memo, Salvador stresses the need for an agency that is able to build and oversee sewage treatment plants above the city level. He also urges that a state agency be formed with the task of controlling pollution, thus allowing the state to qualify for Federal grant money.
Type
Text
Source
Photocopy of original memorandum from Felix Salvador to Advisory Committee and County Commissioners, September 2, 1966: binder 1966, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
Is Part Of
Binder 1966, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/153" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of photocopied memorandum from Felix Salvador to Advisory Committee and County Commissioners, September 2, 1966.
Coverage
St. Johns River, Florida
Creator
Salvador, Felix
Date Created
1966-09-02
Format
image/jpg
Extent
147 KB
Medium
1-page typewritten memorandum
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Felix Salvador.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
Wade, Evelyn. "<a href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=o28eAAAAIBAJ&sjid=p8kEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4661%2C1721935" target="_blank">Pollution Fight Urged For St. John's River</a>." <em>The Daytona Beach Morning Journal</em>, December 7, 1966. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=o28eAAAAIBAJ&sjid=p8kEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4661%2C1721935.
Felix Salvador
Florida State Board of Health
FSBH
Saint Johns River
sewage treatment
sports fishing
St. Johns River
St. Johns River Advisory Committee
water
water pollution
water quality
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https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/4d4a9a1e9bf03cd083f413755a88544d.jpg
c83b608e2e68cc994de1c01240ccd5dd
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Friends of Lake Apopka Collection
Alternative Title
FOLA Collection
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Water quality--Florida
Pollution--Florida
Description
The Friends of Lake Apopka (FOLA) is a citizen advocacy group with the mission of restoring Lake Apopka in Orange County and Lake County, Florida. Due to poor farming practices along its shores, Lake Apopka has become one of the largest polluted lakes in Florida. This collection features various archival items related to the restoration of the lake.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Lake Apopka, Florida
Florida Game and Fresh Water Commission, Tallahassee, Florida
Oakland, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Saint Johns River, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Haven, Florida
Zellwood, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Our Mission & Purpose</a>." Friends of Lake Apopka. http://www.fola.org/.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1-page typewritten letter
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Letter from Oland J. Kershaw to Arthur W. Sinclair (May 23, 1966)
Alternative Title
Letter from Kershaw to Sinclair (May 23, 1966)
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Winter Garden (Fla.)
Indian River (Fla.)
Water quality--Florida
Pollution--Florida
Description
A letter from Oland J. Kershaw, chairman of the Indian River Shellfish Association, to Arthur W. Sinclair, Executive Secretary-Manager of the Winter Garden Chamber of Commerce. Kershaw writes in response to a letter by Sinclair published in <em>The Sentinel</em> calling for action on water pollution. Kershaw tells Sinclair of his organization and their goals, and that they hope to work with Sinclair and other anti-pollution groups to rally citizen support for environmental restoration.
Type
Text
Source
Original typewritten letter from Oland J. Kershaw to Arthur W. Sinclair, May 23, 1966: binder 1966, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
Is Part Of
Binder 1966, Friends of Lake Apopka Archives, Ginn Museum, <a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>, Oakland, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/153" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original typewritten letter from Oland J. Kershaw to Arthur W. Sinclair, May 23, 1966.
Coverage
Grant, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Creator
Kershaw, Oland J.
Date Created
1966-05-23
Format
image/jpg
Extent
147 KB
Medium
1-page typewritten letter
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Oland J. Kershaw.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.fola.org/" target="_blank">Friends of Lake Apopka</a>
Curator
King, Joshua
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oaktownusa.com/Pages/Preserve/index" target="_blank">Oakland Nature Preserve</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://fcit.usf.edu/florida/docs/i/indriv2.htm" target="_blank">Indian River, Florida: Highways and Byways of Florida</a>." Exploring Florida. http://fcit.usf.edu/florida/docs/i/indriv2.htm.
American Legion
Arthur W. Sinclair
bumper sticker
Central Florida Anti-Water Pollution Association
chambers of commerce
conservation
environmentalism
Indian River
Indian River Shellfish Association
Lake Apopka
Lake Apopka Fishing Camp
Oland J. Kershaw
Paradise Heights
pollution
Saint Johns River
St. Johns River
Tampa Bay
Thomas F. Ritter, Sr.
Veterans of Foreign Wars
VFW
water
water pollution
water quality
Winter Garden
Winter Garden Chamber of Commerce
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https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/bc4167f69b3d046bac4cd49926c25ee4.jpg
233d7a9c9d46ae3b1a8874ab573fa5f0
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
The Maitland News Collection
Alternative Title
Maitland News Collection
Subject
Maitland (Fla.)
Description
<em>The Maitland News</em> was a local newspaper originally published by the Maitland Realty Company (and later by The Maitland News Company) which began circulation in April 1926. This edition features articles on topics such as a new town water pump, an anniversary party, tax assessment complaints, WDBO radio programming, the opening of school, locally-grown fresh fruit, a church dinner, the health concerns of a local pastor, the housing arrangements of local residents, and a local events calendar. Also featured are several advertisements for local businesses.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/113" target="_blank">Maitland Historical Museum Collection</a>, Maitland Collection, Orange County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/112" target="_blank">Maitland Collection</a>, Orange County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/46" target="_blank">Orange County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Maitland, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://artandhistory.org/maitland-history-museum/" target="_blank">Maitland Historical Museum, Art & History Museums - Maitland</a>
Curator
Settle, John
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
Poole, Leslie Kemp. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/320803902" target="_blank"><em>Maitland</em></a>. Mount Pleasant, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2009.
"<a href="http://www.itsmymaitland.com/maitland_history.asp" target="_blank">Maitland History</a>." City of Maitland. http://www.itsmymaitland.com/maitland_history.asp.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1 pamphlet
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Maitland Pamphlet
Alternative Title
Maitland Pamphlet
Subject
Maitland (Fla.)
Description
This one-page, fold-out informational sheet contains facts about Maitland, Florida, and includes such topics as the town's history, location, descriptive features, education, industry, recreation, and the town's future. Also featured are two photographs
one showing a citrus grove next to a road, and the other a road along a lakefront. While this item does not contain any official publication information, there is handwritten in ink, "FLA. 1926."
Type
Text
Source
Original pamphlet: Newspaper Collection, accession number 2014.002.020V, room 2, case 2, shelf 10, box GV, <a href="http://artandhistory.org/maitland-history-museum/" target="_blank">Maitland Historical Museum, Art & History Museums - Maitland</a>, Maitland, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
Maitland News Collection, <a href="http://artandhistory.org/maitland-history-museum/" target="_blank">Maitland Historical Museum, Art & History Museums - Maitland</a>, Maitland, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/113" target="_blank">Maitland Historical Museum Collection</a>, Maitland Collection, Orange County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original pamphlet.
Coverage
Maitland, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
Date Created
1926
Format
image/jpg
Extent
113 KB
Medium
1 pamphlet
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://artandhistory.org/maitland-history-museum/" target="_blank">Maitland Historical Museum, Art & History Museums - Maitland</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Settle, John
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://artandhistory.org/maitland-history-museum/" target="_blank">Maitland Historical Museum, Art & History Museums - Maitland</a>
External Reference
Poole, Leslie Kemp. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/320803902" target="_blank"><em>Maitland</em></a>. Mount Pleasant, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2009.
"<a href="http://www.itsmymaitland.com/maitland_history.asp" target="_blank">Maitland History</a>." City of Maitland. http://www.itsmymaitland.com/maitland_history.asp.
Transcript
Maitland invites you!
Come! Live with us –
And laugh and work and play,
‘Midst oranges and blossoms,
And sunshine every day.
HISTORY
Site of Captain Maitland’s old ort built in the days of the
Indian Wards.
Settled some fifty years ago by a group of people who were
so impressed by its charming and unusual natural scenery
that no desire was felt to look further.
Orange County has not been damaged by tropical storms
within the memory of oldest inhabitants.
LOCATION
In Orange County, bordering the shores of the beautiful
lake which bears its name.
on the Black Bear Trail, State Highway No. 3, four miles
north of Orlando (population, 31,000), considered one
of the most up-to-date and progressive cities of Florida,
and sixteen miles south of Sanford (population, 20,000),
the heart of the celery belt and head of navigation on the
St. Johns River.
On main line of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad between
Jacksonville and Tampa.
Geographically, almost the center of the State.
Within easy distance of both East and West Coasts.
On the north shore of Lake Maitland, one of a group of
lakes connected by enchanting natural canals, giving
Access to three large hotels, and providing boating around
thirty miles of shore line.
DESCRIPTIVE AND RESIDENTIAL FEATURES
A now rapidly growing town of some 600 inhabitants.
Surrounded by and intermingled with 14 clear-water lakes.
Almost constant summer breezes, making a delightful sum-
mer temperature.
Paved streets shaded by majestic oaks festooned with Spanish
Moss.
Large estates with wealth of tropical scenery.
All the advantages of country life combined with city con-
veniences.
Congenial neighbors.
Reasonable land prices.
Moderate living expenses.
Attractive home sites.
Well-equipped public library, churches of several denom-
inations.
State bank, restaurants, garages and stores.
Progressive town government.
Fire company with automobile equipment.
Town-planning and zoning commission under supervision
of efficient engineer.
Close proximity to Orlando with its large and well-stocked
department stores, high-class hotels and theatres.
EDUCATIONAL
New public school with modern
methods and equipment.
One of the best high schools in
the State, only two miles
away at Winter Park, is avail-
able for Maitland residents.
Rollins College, Florida’s old-
est institution of higher learn-
ing, and one of the best small
colleges in the country, is also
located at Winter Park.
INDUSTRIAL
Four incoming and three out-
going mails daily.
Forty-five miles of R.F.D.
Routes from Maitland post-
office.
Postal receipts increased 45 per cent in 1926 over 1925.
Bus lines to all parts of State make regular schedules every day.
Finest type of soil for citrus culture.
150,000 boxes of citrus fruit produced in 1925-26.
Near distributive points.
Plenty of good truck land.
Local markets never overstocked with fresh vegetables.
In midst of poultry raising center, which includes Orange
and Seminole counties.
Active Poultry Association assure cooperative buying and
marketing.
Land and climatic conditions particularly adaptable to fern
growing, a new and most remunerative industry.
RECREATION
Numerous lakes provide the best of fishing, bathing and
boating.
Excellent hunting, both for large and small game, immedi-
atley at hand.
Within two miles of one of the finest golf courses in the
State.
Long stretches of well-paved road, unhampered by excessive
traffic, making motoring a pleasure, and bringing distant
places within easy reach.
Two hours from Daytona Beach where the finest of ocean
bathing and fishing is to be had, in addition to the un-
paralleled drive of 28 miles directly on the beach itself.
Near Winter Park with its many clubs, moving pictures,
and radio broadcasting station; and Orlando where may
be found several modern theaters, a large Y.M.C.A.
building, Coliseum and Auditorium.
Twelve miles from Lake Apopka, one of the largest bodies
of fresh water in the country and admirably equipped
with facilities for camping and fishing.
Other points of interest within a day’s trip are Tampa,
the Gandy Bridge, St. Peters-
burg and the Gulf of Mexico,
Silver Springs, noted for
their beauty and remarkably
clear water, and St. Augus-
tine, the oldest city in the United States.
FUTURE
The future of Maitland, due to its
admirable location, is definitely assured.
Situated, as it is, upon one of the prin-
cipal traffic arteries of Florida, it lies directly in the path of
development, the trend of which is now plainly northward
from Orlando. According to the present plan of the pro-
posed Black Bear Trail, running from Montreal, Canada,
to St. Petersburg, Florida, Maitland is the only town be-
tween Sandford and Orlando to be on that highway. Orlando,
in order to provide for its remarkably rapid growth and ex-
pansion, must increasingly acquire additional territory, and
It is only reasonable to predict that Maitland, with its beauty-
ful grouping of lakes and other scenic features, is destined
Within a short time to become the exclusive residential sec-
tion of the parent city. With this thought in mind the pres-
ent town administration has taken steps to plan the develop-
ment and growth of the town along lines calculated to most
nearly approach an ideal blending of the practical and the
artistic.
ACL
agriculture
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company
Black Bear Trail
Captain Maitland
chamber of commerce
citrus
citrus industry
Daytona Beach
E. A. Upmeyer
Grace N. Beecher
Gulf of Mexico
H. E. Angell
Indian War
J. H. Hill
Lake Apopka
Lake Maitland
Louis L. Coudert
Maitland
orange county
orlando
poultry
poultry industry
R. A. Wheeler
railroad
Rollins College
Sanford
school
Seminole War
Silver Springs
St. Augustine
St. Johns River
State Highway Number 3
Winter Park
YMCA
Young Men's Christian Association
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/52a568cc8cb0b76bde5c643a1529bc22.jpg
64a32ff965cf4a6a50218800e8423a18
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Seminole County Collection
Alternative Title
Seminole County Collection
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Altamonte Springs (Fla.)
Casselberry (Fla.)
Goldenrod (Fla.)
Heathrow (Fla.)
Lake Mary (Fla.)
Longwood (Fla.)
Oviedo (Fla.)
Sanford (Fla.)
Winter Springs (Fla.)
Description
Collection of digital images, documents, and other records depicting the history of Seminole County, Florida. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.
Mosquito County, a massive county south of St. Johns County that consisted of much of Central Florida was established in 1824. In 1845, Mosquito County was renamed Orange County when Florida earned statehood. This new county included present-day Osceola County, Seminole County, Lake County, and Volusia County. Orange County was named so for the area's major fruit crop: oranges. The area was devastated by a freeze during the winter of 1895-1896, which allowed for subsequent land speculators to initiate a land boom in Florida, with Orlando becoming a "boom town."
Seminole County separated from Orange on April 25, 1913, and was named for the Seminole tribes that originally inhabited the area. In the early-1900s, Seminole County was known for its agricultural development and close proximity to shipping lanes. By the 1920s, citizens in Seminole County, particularly in Sanford, soon shifted their interests in making the area a tourist destination.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Contributor
<a href="http://www.cfmemory.org/" target="_blank">Central Florida Memory</a>
Cepero, Laura Lynn
Cepero, Nancy Lynn
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/118" target="_blank">Altamonte Springs Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/117" target="_blank">Casselberry Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/54" target="_blank">Geneva Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/55" target="_blank">Geneva Historical & Genealogical Society Collection</a>, Geneva Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/56" target="_blank">Goldenrod Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/57" target="_blank">Goldenrod Historical Society & Museum Collection</a>, Goldenrod Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/129" target="_blank">Heathrow Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/119" target="_blank">Lake Mary Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/43" target="_blank">Longwood Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/82" target="_blank"><em>Celery Soup: Florida's Folk Life Play</em> Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/65" target="_blank">Churches of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/131" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc. Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/41" target="_blank">Georgetown Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/78" target="_blank">Marie J. Francis Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/101" target="_blank">Sanford Avenue Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/79" target="_blank">Goldsboro Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/116" target="_blank">Henry L. DeForest Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/12" target="_blank">Hotel Forrest Lake Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/14" target="_blank">Ice Houses of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/42" target="_blank">Milane Theatre Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/13" target="_blank">Naval Air Station Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/15" target="_blank">Sanford Baseball Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/61" target="_blank">Sanford Cigar Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/10" target="_blank">Sanford Riverfront Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/11" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/30" target="_blank">Seminole County Centennial Celebration Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/31" target="_blank">Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/32" target="_blank">General Photographic Collection</a>, Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/73" target="_blank">Seminole County Public Schools Collection</a>, Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/125" target="_blank">Winter Springs Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Coverage
Seminole County, Florida
Altamonte Springs, Florida
Casselberry, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Heathrow, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Longwood , Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Winter Springs, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.cfmemory.org/" target="_blank">Central Florida Memory</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
External Reference
Bentley, Altermese Smith. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45705201" target="_blank"><em>Seminole County</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2000.
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx" target="_blank">Seminole County Government </a>." Seminole County Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52607030" target="_blank"><em>Early Days of Seminole County, Florida: Where Central Florida History Began</em></a>. [Sanford, Fla.]: Seminole County Historical Commission, 2002.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 map
Physical Dimensions
30 x 22 inches
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Map of Seminole County, Florida, 1954
Alternative Title
Map of Seminole County
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Description
Created in 1954 by Sanford’s city engineer, Fred H. Williams, this surveyor's map depicts Seminole County, Florida. During his tenure as city engineer from the 1920s through the early 1940s, Williams created multiple maps that show how Sanford has changed as the city limits grew and the city become more populated. Unlike some of the previous maps created by Williams, there seems to be no legend detailing the map. This particular map is difficult to read due to fading.<br /><br />The City of Sanford was founded by a lawyer and diplomat from Connecticut by the name of Henry Shelton Sanford (1832-1891), who purchased 12,548 acres of open land west of Mellonville. His vision was to make this new land a major port city. Situated on Lake Monroe at the head of the St. Johns River, the City of Sanford earned the nickname of “The Gate City of South Florida.” Sanford became not only a transportation hub, but a leader in the citrus industry globally. The Great Fire of 1887 devastated the city, which also suffered from a statewide epidemic of yellow fever the following year. The citrus industry flourished until the Great Freezes of 1894 and 1895, causing planters to begin growing celery in 1896 as an alternative. Celery replaced citrus as the city's cash crop and Sanford was nicknamed "Celery City." In 1913, Sanford became the county seat of Seminole County, once part of Orange County. Agriculture dominated the region until Walt Disney World opened in October 1971, effectively shifting the Central Florida economy towards tourism and residential development.
Type
Still Image
Source
Original 30 x 22 inch map by Fred H. Williams, 1954: <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 30 x 22 inch map by Fred H. Williams, 1954.
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
New Upsala, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Ginderville, Florida
Cameron City, Florida
Fort Reed, Florida
Osceola, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Forest City, Florida
Altamonte Springs, Florida
Longwood, Florida
Gabriella, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Chuluota, Florida
Kolokee, Florida
Markham, Florida
Paola, Florida
Iowa City, Florida
Lake Monroe, Florida
Slavia, Florida
Creator
Williams, Fred H.
Date Created
1954
Format
image/jpg
Extent
881 KB
Medium
30 x 22 inch map
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Fred H. Williams.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Fried, Aaron
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
External Reference
Bentley, Altermese Smith. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45705201" target="_blank"><em>Seminole County</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2000.
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx" target="_blank">Seminole County Government </a>." Seminole County Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52607030" target="_blank"><em>Early Days of Seminole County, Florida: Where Central Florida History Began</em></a>. [Sanford, Fla.]: Seminole County Historical Commission, 2002.
Altamonte Springs
Astor Grant
Beck Hammock
Black Hammock
Cameron City
Chuluota
country clubs
Eureka Hammock
Florida State Road 44
Forest City
Fort Reed
Fred H. Williams
Gabriella
Geneva
Ginderville
Goldenrod
Iowa City
Kolokee
Lake Harney
Lake Howell
Lake Jessup
Lake Mary
Lake Monroe
Levy Grant
Longwood
Markham
Miranda Grant
New Upsala
Osceola
Oviedo
Palm Springs
Paola
Philip R. Yonge Grant
Sanford
Seminole County
Slavia
SR 44
St. Johns River
Wagner
Wekiva River
Wekiva Springs
Winter Park
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/b4644748daed54106705463ed95ea6c4.jpg
0fd5caddcdfb0b96675443495f940657
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Seminole County Collection
Alternative Title
Seminole County Collection
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Altamonte Springs (Fla.)
Casselberry (Fla.)
Goldenrod (Fla.)
Heathrow (Fla.)
Lake Mary (Fla.)
Longwood (Fla.)
Oviedo (Fla.)
Sanford (Fla.)
Winter Springs (Fla.)
Description
Collection of digital images, documents, and other records depicting the history of Seminole County, Florida. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.
Mosquito County, a massive county south of St. Johns County that consisted of much of Central Florida was established in 1824. In 1845, Mosquito County was renamed Orange County when Florida earned statehood. This new county included present-day Osceola County, Seminole County, Lake County, and Volusia County. Orange County was named so for the area's major fruit crop: oranges. The area was devastated by a freeze during the winter of 1895-1896, which allowed for subsequent land speculators to initiate a land boom in Florida, with Orlando becoming a "boom town."
Seminole County separated from Orange on April 25, 1913, and was named for the Seminole tribes that originally inhabited the area. In the early-1900s, Seminole County was known for its agricultural development and close proximity to shipping lanes. By the 1920s, citizens in Seminole County, particularly in Sanford, soon shifted their interests in making the area a tourist destination.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Contributor
<a href="http://www.cfmemory.org/" target="_blank">Central Florida Memory</a>
Cepero, Laura Lynn
Cepero, Nancy Lynn
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/118" target="_blank">Altamonte Springs Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/117" target="_blank">Casselberry Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/54" target="_blank">Geneva Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/55" target="_blank">Geneva Historical & Genealogical Society Collection</a>, Geneva Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/56" target="_blank">Goldenrod Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/57" target="_blank">Goldenrod Historical Society & Museum Collection</a>, Goldenrod Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/129" target="_blank">Heathrow Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/119" target="_blank">Lake Mary Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/43" target="_blank">Longwood Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/82" target="_blank"><em>Celery Soup: Florida's Folk Life Play</em> Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/65" target="_blank">Churches of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/131" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc. Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/41" target="_blank">Georgetown Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/78" target="_blank">Marie J. Francis Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/101" target="_blank">Sanford Avenue Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/79" target="_blank">Goldsboro Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/116" target="_blank">Henry L. DeForest Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/12" target="_blank">Hotel Forrest Lake Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/14" target="_blank">Ice Houses of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/42" target="_blank">Milane Theatre Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/13" target="_blank">Naval Air Station Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/15" target="_blank">Sanford Baseball Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/61" target="_blank">Sanford Cigar Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/10" target="_blank">Sanford Riverfront Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/11" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/30" target="_blank">Seminole County Centennial Celebration Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/31" target="_blank">Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/32" target="_blank">General Photographic Collection</a>, Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/73" target="_blank">Seminole County Public Schools Collection</a>, Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/125" target="_blank">Winter Springs Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Coverage
Seminole County, Florida
Altamonte Springs, Florida
Casselberry, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Heathrow, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Longwood , Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Winter Springs, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.cfmemory.org/" target="_blank">Central Florida Memory</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
External Reference
Bentley, Altermese Smith. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45705201" target="_blank"><em>Seminole County</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2000.
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx" target="_blank">Seminole County Government </a>." Seminole County Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52607030" target="_blank"><em>Early Days of Seminole County, Florida: Where Central Florida History Began</em></a>. [Sanford, Fla.]: Seminole County Historical Commission, 2002.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 map
Physical Dimensions
30.5 x 22.5 inches
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Map of Seminole County, Florida, 1928
Alternative Title
Map of Seminole County
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Description
Created in 1928 by Sanford’s city engineer, Fred T. Williams, this surveyor's map depicts Seminole County, Florida. During his tenure as city engineer from the 1920s through the early 1940s, Williams created multiple maps that show how Sanford has changed as the city limits grew and the city become more populated. Unlike some of the previous maps created by Williams, there seems to be no legend detailing the map. This particular map is difficult to read due to fading.<br /><br />The City of Sanford was founded by a lawyer and diplomat from Connecticut by the name of Henry Shelton Sanford (1832-1891), who purchased 12,548 acres of open land west of Mellonville. His vision was to make this new land a major port city. Situated on Lake Monroe at the head of the St. Johns River, the City of Sanford earned the nickname of “The Gate City of South Florida.” Sanford became not only a transportation hub, but a leader in the citrus industry globally. The Great Fire of 1887 devastated the city, which also suffered from a statewide epidemic of yellow fever the following year. The citrus industry flourished until the Great Freezes of 1894 and 1895, causing planters to begin growing celery in 1896 as an alternative. Celery replaced citrus as the city's cash crop and Sanford was nicknamed "Celery City." In 1913, Sanford became the county seat of Seminole County, once part of Orange County. Agriculture dominated the region until Walt Disney World opened in October 1971, effectively shifting the Central Florida economy towards tourism and residential development.
Type
Still Image
Source
Original 30.5 x 22.5 inch map by Fred T. Williams, 1928: <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 30.5 x 22.5 inch map by Fred T. Williams, 1928.
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
New Upsala, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Ginderville, Florida
Cameron City, Florida
Fort Reed, Florida
Osceola, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Forest City, Florida
Altamonte Springs, Florida
Longwood, Florida
Gabriella, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Chuluota, Florida
Kolokee, Florida
Markham, Florida
Paola, Florida
Iowa City, Florida
Lake Monroe, Florida
Slavia, Florida
Creator
Williams, Fred T.
Date Created
1928
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.03 MB
Medium
30.5 x 22.5 inch map
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Fred T. Williams.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Fried, Aaron
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
External Reference
Bentley, Altermese Smith. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45705201" target="_blank"><em>Seminole County</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2000.
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx" target="_blank">Seminole County Government </a>." Seminole County Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52607030" target="_blank"><em>Early Days of Seminole County, Florida: Where Central Florida History Began</em></a>. [Sanford, Fla.]: Seminole County Historical Commission, 2002.
Altamonte Springs
Astor Grant
Beck Hammock
Black Hammock
Cameron City
Chuluota
country clubs
Eureka Hammock
Florida State Road 44
Forest City
Fort Reed
Fred T. Williams
Gabriella
Geneva
Ginderville
Goldenrod
Iowa City
Kolokee
Lake Harney
Lake Howell
Lake Jessup
Lake Mary
Lake Monroe
Levy Grant
Longwood
Markham
Miranda Grant
New Upsala
Osceola
Oviedo
Palm Springs
Paola
Philip R. Yonge Grant
Sanford
Seminole County
Slavia
SR 44
St. Johns River
Wagner
Wekiva River
Wekiva Springs
Winter Park
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/65781efa8460a773c409004a50acb4de.jpg
fb619359636cccce56d48b6c1275d2fc
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Sanford Collection
Description
The present-day Sanford area was originally inhabited by the Mayaca/Joroco natives by the time Europeans arrived. The tribe was decimated by war and disease by 1760 and was replaced by the Seminole Indians. In 1821, the United States acquired Florida from Spain and Americans began to settled in the state.
Camp Monroe was established in the mid-1830s to defend the area against Seminoles during the Seminole Wars. In 1836, the United States Army built a road (present-day Mellonville Avenue) to a location called "Camp Monroe," during the Second Seminole War. Following an attack on February 8, 1837, the camp was renamed "Fort Mellon," in honor of the battle's only American casualty, Captain Charles Mellon.
The town of Mellonville was founded nearby in 1842 by Daniel Stewart. When Florida became a state three years later, Mellonville became the county seat for Orange County, which was originally a portion of Mosquito County. Citrus was the first cash crop in the area and the first fruit packing plant was constructed in 1869.
In 1870, a lawyer from Connecticut by the name of Henry Shelton Sanford (1832-1891) purchased 12,548 acres of open land west of Mellonville. His vision was to make this new land a major port city, both railway and by water. Sitting on Lake Monroe, and the head of the St. Johns River, the City of Sanford earned the nickname of “The Gate City of South Florida.” Sanford became not only a transportation hub, but a leading citrus industry in Florida, and eventually globally.
The Great Fire of 1887 devastated the city, which also suffered from a statewide epidemic of yellow fever the following year. The citrus industry flourished until the Great Freezes of 1894 and 1895, causing planters to begin growing celery in 1896 as an alternative. Celery replaced citrus as the city's cash crop and Sanford was nicknamed "Celery City." In 1913, Sanford became the county seat of Seminole County, once part of Orange County. Agriculture dominated the region until Walt Disney World opened in October of 1971, effectively shifting the Central Florida economy towards tourism and residential development.
Alternative Title
Sanford Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Contributor
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="https://www.thehistorycenter.org/" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/" target="_blank">Sanford Historical Society, Inc.</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=108" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
"<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48" target="_blank">Sanford: A Brief History</a>." City of Sanford. http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48.
<em>The Seminole Herald</em>. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52633016" target="_blank"><em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em></a>. [Sanford, FL]: The Herald, 2002.
<span>Mills, Jerry W., and F. Blair Reeves. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11338196" target="_blank"><em>A Chronology of the Development of the City of Sanford, Florida: With Major Emphasis on Early Growth</em></a></span><span>, 1975.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/82" target="_blank"><em>Celery Soup: Florida’s Folk Life Play</em> Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/65" target="_blank">Churches of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/131" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc. Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/41" target="_blank">Georgetown Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/78" target="_blank">Marie J. Francis Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/101" target="_blank">Sanford Avenue Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/79" target="_blank">Goldsboro Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/116" target="_blank">Henry L. DeForest Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/12" target="_blank">Hotel Forrest Lake Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/14" target="_blank">Ice Houses of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/42" target="_blank">Milane Theatre Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/13" target="_blank">Naval Air Station Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/15" target="_blank">Sanford Baseball Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/61" target="_blank">Sanford Cigar Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/10" target="_blank">Sanford Riverfront Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/11" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 map
Physical Dimensions
43.5 x 28.5 inches
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Map of City of Sanford and Environs, 1926
Alternative Title
Map of Sanford
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Description
Created in October of 1926 by Sanford’s city engineer, Fred T. Williams, this surveyor's map depicts the City of Sanford, Florida, and its environs. During his tenure as city engineer from the 1920s through the early 1940s, Williams created multiple maps that show how Sanford has changed as the city limits grew and the city become more populated. Unlike some of the previous maps created by Williams, there seems to be no legend detailing the map. This particular map is difficult to read due to fading.<br /><br />The City of Sanford was founded by a lawyer and diplomat from Connecticut by the name of Henry Shelton Sanford (1832-1891), who purchased 12,548 acres of open land west of Mellonville. His vision was to make this new land a major port city. Situated on Lake Monroe at the head of the St. Johns River, the City of Sanford earned the nickname of “The Gate City of South Florida.” Sanford became not only a transportation hub, but a leader in the citrus industry globally. The Great Fire of 1887 devastated the city, which also suffered from a statewide epidemic of yellow fever the following year. The citrus industry flourished until the Great Freezes of 1894 and 1895, causing planters to begin growing celery in 1896 as an alternative. Celery replaced citrus as the city's cash crop and Sanford was nicknamed "Celery City." In 1913, Sanford became the county seat of Seminole County, once part of Orange County. Agriculture dominated the region until Walt Disney World opened in October 1971, effectively shifting the Central Florida economy towards tourism and residential development.
Type
Still Image
Source
Original 43.5 x 28.5 inch map by Fred T. Williams, 1926: <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Sanford History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Sanford History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 43.5 x 28.5 inch map by Fred T. Williams, 1926.
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Creator
Williams, Fred T.
Date Created
1926
Format
image/jpg
Extent
578 KB
Medium
43.5 x 28.5 inch map
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Fred T. Williams.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Sanford History</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Fried, Aaron
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Sanford History</a>
External Reference
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
"<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48" target="_blank">Sanford: A Brief History</a>." City of Sanford. http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48.
<em>The Seminole Herald</em>. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52633016" target="_blank"><em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em></a>. [Sanford, FL]: The Herald, 2002.
Fred T. Williams
Lake Jessup
Lake Mary
Lake Monroe
parks
Sanford
schools
St. Johns River
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/628d1ba0cd4b352fbaf59592f8720329.JPG
ace37957c14734640b23c2f49bfab309
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Seminole County Collection
Alternative Title
Seminole County Collection
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Altamonte Springs (Fla.)
Casselberry (Fla.)
Goldenrod (Fla.)
Heathrow (Fla.)
Lake Mary (Fla.)
Longwood (Fla.)
Oviedo (Fla.)
Sanford (Fla.)
Winter Springs (Fla.)
Description
Collection of digital images, documents, and other records depicting the history of Seminole County, Florida. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.
Mosquito County, a massive county south of St. Johns County that consisted of much of Central Florida was established in 1824. In 1845, Mosquito County was renamed Orange County when Florida earned statehood. This new county included present-day Osceola County, Seminole County, Lake County, and Volusia County. Orange County was named so for the area's major fruit crop: oranges. The area was devastated by a freeze during the winter of 1895-1896, which allowed for subsequent land speculators to initiate a land boom in Florida, with Orlando becoming a "boom town."
Seminole County separated from Orange on April 25, 1913, and was named for the Seminole tribes that originally inhabited the area. In the early-1900s, Seminole County was known for its agricultural development and close proximity to shipping lanes. By the 1920s, citizens in Seminole County, particularly in Sanford, soon shifted their interests in making the area a tourist destination.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Contributor
<a href="http://www.cfmemory.org/" target="_blank">Central Florida Memory</a>
Cepero, Laura Lynn
Cepero, Nancy Lynn
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/118" target="_blank">Altamonte Springs Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/117" target="_blank">Casselberry Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/54" target="_blank">Geneva Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/55" target="_blank">Geneva Historical & Genealogical Society Collection</a>, Geneva Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/56" target="_blank">Goldenrod Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/57" target="_blank">Goldenrod Historical Society & Museum Collection</a>, Goldenrod Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/129" target="_blank">Heathrow Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/119" target="_blank">Lake Mary Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/43" target="_blank">Longwood Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/82" target="_blank"><em>Celery Soup: Florida's Folk Life Play</em> Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/65" target="_blank">Churches of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/131" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc. Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/41" target="_blank">Georgetown Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/78" target="_blank">Marie J. Francis Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/101" target="_blank">Sanford Avenue Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/79" target="_blank">Goldsboro Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/116" target="_blank">Henry L. DeForest Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/12" target="_blank">Hotel Forrest Lake Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/14" target="_blank">Ice Houses of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/42" target="_blank">Milane Theatre Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/13" target="_blank">Naval Air Station Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/15" target="_blank">Sanford Baseball Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/61" target="_blank">Sanford Cigar Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/10" target="_blank">Sanford Riverfront Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/11" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/30" target="_blank">Seminole County Centennial Celebration Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/31" target="_blank">Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/32" target="_blank">General Photographic Collection</a>, Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/73" target="_blank">Seminole County Public Schools Collection</a>, Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/125" target="_blank">Winter Springs Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Coverage
Seminole County, Florida
Altamonte Springs, Florida
Casselberry, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Heathrow, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Longwood , Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Winter Springs, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.cfmemory.org/" target="_blank">Central Florida Memory</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
External Reference
Bentley, Altermese Smith. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45705201" target="_blank"><em>Seminole County</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2000.
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx" target="_blank">Seminole County Government </a>." Seminole County Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52607030" target="_blank"><em>Early Days of Seminole County, Florida: Where Central Florida History Began</em></a>. [Sanford, Fla.]: Seminole County Historical Commission, 2002.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 black and white map
Physical Dimensions
12 x 9 inches
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Map of Seminole County, Florida, 1936
Alternative Title
Map of Seminole County
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Description
Created in 1936 by Sanford’s city engineer, Fred T. Williams, this surveyor's map depicts Seminole County, Florida. During his tenure as city engineer from the 1920s through the early 1940s, Williams created multiple maps that show how Sanford has changed as the city limits grew and the city become more populated. Unlike some of the previous maps created by Williams, there seems to be no legend detailing the map.<br /><br />Seminole County separated from Orange County on April 25, 1913, and was named for the Seminole tribes that originally inhabited the area. In the early-1900s, Seminole County was known for its agricultural development and close proximity to shipping lanes. By the 1920s, citizens in Seminole County, particularly in Sanford, soon shifted their interests in making the area a tourist destination.
Type
Still Image
Source
Original 12 x 9 inch black and white map by Fred T. Williams, 1936: <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 12 x 9 inch black and white map by Fred T. Williams, 1936.
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
New Upsala, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Ginderville, Florida
Cameron City, Florida
Fort Reed, Florida
Osceola, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Forest City, Florida
Altamonte Springs, Florida
Longwood, Florida
Gabriella, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Chuluota, Florida
Kolokee, Florida
Markham, Florida
Paola, Florida
Iowa City, Florida
Wagner, Florida
Clifton, Florida
Lake Monroe, Florida
Slavia, Florida
Creator
Williams, Fred T.
Date Created
1936
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.08 MB
Medium
12 x 9 inch black and white map
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Fred T. Williams.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Fried, Aaron
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
External Reference
Bentley, Altermese Smith. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45705201" target="_blank"><em>Seminole County</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2000.
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx" target="_blank">Seminole County Government </a>." Seminole County Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52607030" target="_blank"><em>Early Days of Seminole County, Florida: Where Central Florida History Began</em></a>. [Sanford, Fla.]: Seminole County Historical Commission, 2002.
Altamonte Springs
Astor Grant
Cameron City
Chuluota
Clifton
country clubs
Forest City
Fort Reed
Fred T. Williams
Ft. Reed
Gabriella
Geneva
Ginderville
Goldenrod
Iowa City
Kolokee
Lake Harney
Lake Howell
Lake Jessup
Lake Mary
Lake Monroe
Levy Grant
Longwood
Markham
Miranda Grant
New Upsala
Osceola
Oviedo
Palm Springs
Paola
Philip R. Yonge Grant
Sanford
Seminole County
Slavia
St. Johns River
Wagner
Wekiva River
Winter Park
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/c1b14b3ebc816ff8bce4bf75f96a51bc.jpg
663b10ee6f6521126876aace7ae09d58
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Putnam County Collection
Alternative Title
Putnam County Collection
Subject
Putnam County (Fla.)
Description
Putnam County was created in 1849 from parts of St. Johns County, Alachua County, Orange County, Duval County, and Marion County. Putnam County was named in honor of Benjamin A. Putnam, who was a lawyer, state, legislator, and veteran of the First Seminole War. Putnam also served as the first president of the Florida Historical Society (FHS).
Contributor
Reagan, Bettye Jean Aulin
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Putnam County, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.putnam-fl-historical-society.org/Historic/Historical%20Documents/PALHIST.html" target="_blank">A BRIEF HISTORY OF PALATKA</a>." Putnam County Historical Society. http://www.putnam-fl-historical-society.org/Historic/Historical%20Documents/PALHIST.html.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
8 x 10 inch black and white photoprint
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Dakin Family at the Racimo Plantation
Alternative Title
Dakin Family at the Racimo Plantation
Subject
Dakin, Florence
Citrus fruit industry--Florida
Description
George W. B. Dakin with his daughter, Florence Dakin, and wife, Anna Marie Olcott Dakin, at the Racimo Plantation, an orange grove along the St. Johns River, in 1887. The caption incorrectly cites the name of Dakin's wife as Anne Maria Dakin purchased property near Georgetown, Florida, in the early 1880s and settled his family there. Within the next decade, his son, Leonard Dakin, who took this photograph, developed the Racimo Plantation with 5,000 orange trees, 40 laborers, and a packinghouse. The grove was destroyed by a freeze in 1895.
Type
Still Image
Source
Original 8 x 10 inch black and white photoprint by Leonard Dakin, 1887: Private Collection of Bettye Reagan.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/170" target="_blank">Putnam County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 8 x 10 inch black and white photoprint by Leonard Dakin, 1887.
Has Format
"<a href="https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27452" target="_blank">Florence Dakin picnicking with her parents at the Racimo Plantation - Georgetown Region, Florida</a>." Florida Memory. https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27452.
Coverage
Georgetown, Florida
Creator
Dakin, Leonard
Contributor
Reagan, Bettye Jean Aulin
Date Created
ca. 1887
Format
image/jpg
Extent
392 KB
Medium
8 x 10 inch black and white photoprint
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Leonard Dakin.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by Leonard Dakin and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Bettye Reagan
External Reference
"<a href="https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27452" target="_blank">Florence Dakin picnicking with her parents at the Racimo Plantation - Georgetown Region, Florida</a>." Florida Memory. https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27452.
"<a href="https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27460" target="_blank">George Dakin and his son Leonard (in buggy) at the Racimo Plantation - Georgetown Region, Florida</a>." Florida Memory. https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/27460.
Anna Marie Olcott Dakin
Anne Maria Olcott Dakin
citrus
Florence Dakin
George W. B. Dakin
groves
Jessie Dakin
Leonard Dakin
oranges
plantations
Racimo Plantation
St. Johns River
tea
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/8e9cf48fb388aaf50660c006d564c6bb.jpg
4d7add722223f764ea65abb19cb2dabe
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1 newspaper article
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
High Water Brings Warnings
Alternative Title
High Water Warnings
Subject
Oviedo (Fla.)
Hurricanes--Florida
Hurricane Frances, 2004
Description
A newspaper announcement published in <em>The Oviedo Voice</em> on September 16, 2004. The article states that the City of Oviedo had issued a High Water Warning in the aftermath of Hurricane Frances, which hit Central Florida in early September of 2004. Frances caused damages exceeding that of Hurricane Charley, another hurricane that hit Florida the previous month.
Type
Text
Source
Original newspaper article: "High Water Brings Warnings." <em>The Oviedo Voice</em>, Vol. XIV, No. 38, September 16, 2004, page 1: Private Collection of Edwin White and Carolyn White.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original newspaper article: "High Water Brings Warnings." <em>The Oviedo Voice</em>, Vol. XIV, No. 38, September 16, 2004, page 1.
Coverage
Little Econlockhatchee River, Oviedo, Florida
Long Lake, Oviedo, Florida
Lake Harney, Geneva, Florida
Publisher
<em>The Oviedo Voice</em>
Contributor
White, Edwin
White, Carolyn
Date Created
ca. 2004-09-16
Date Issued
2004-09-16
Date Copyrighted
2004-09-16
Format
image/jpg
Extent
430 KB
Medium
1 newspaper article
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by <em>The Oviedo Voice</em>.
Rights Holder
This resource is provided here by <em>The Oviedo Voice</em> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Edwin White and Carolyn White
External Reference
"<a href="http://coastal.er.usgs.gov/hurricanes/frances/" target="_blank">Coastal Change Hazards: Hurricanes and Extreme Storms</a>." U.S. Geological Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. http://coastal.er.usgs.gov/hurricanes/frances/.
"<a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/weather-july-dec04-frances_9-06/" target="_blank">Hurricane Frances’ Fury</a>." PBS NewsHour. http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/weather-july-dec04-frances_9-06/.
City of Oviedo Citizen Information Line
City Oviedo
floods
Geneva
High Water Warning
Hurricane Frances
hurricanes
Lake Harney
lakes
Little Econ River
Little Econlockhatchee River
Long Lake
natural disasters
rivers
Riverside Park
Round Lake Park
Seminole County
St. Johns River
storms
stormwater
The Oviedo Voice
water
weathers
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/067b1397e96600e71c938bc3e3eb25b4.jpg
61ed58ada098e9c9bed801028a2a1e52
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1 newspaper article
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Prediction for 1940
Alternative Title
Prediction for 1940
Subject
Oviedo (Fla.)
Description
A newspaper article published by <em>The Central Florida Press</em> on June 20, 1930. This article lists a number of predicts for Oviedo in 1940. Predicts include population growth, expansion of land cleared in Black Hammock, the operation of a canning factory and a crate factory, the success of a bank, the operation of a plant for persevering fruit juices and citrus products, the establishment of a bakery, the construction of a road to Winter Park, the widening of a road to Chuluota, and the addition of a bus line or railroad from Sanford or Orlando to the east coast.
Type
Text
Source
Original newspaper article: "Prediction for 1940." <em>The Central Florida Press</em>, Vol. 1, No. 9, June 20, 1930, page 2: <a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
Is Part Of
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/5674" target="_blank"><em>The Central Florida Press</em>, Vol. 1. No. 9, June 20, 1930</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/5674.
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original newspaper article: "Prediction for 1940." <em>The Central Florida Press</em>, Vol. 1, No. 9, June 20, 1930, page 2.
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Publisher
<em>The Central Florida Press</em>
Date Created
ca. 1930-06-20
Date Issued
1930-06-20
Date Copyrighted
1930-06-20
Format
image/jpg
Extent
105 KB
Medium
1 newspaper article
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by <em>The Central Florida Press</em>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <em>The Central Florida Press</em> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
bakeries
bakery
banking
banks
Black Hammock
bus
buses
canning
canning industry
Chuluota
citrus
crate factory
crates
factories
factory
food preservation
fruit juices
fruits
Med-fly
orlando
Oviedo
railroads
roads
Sanford
shipping
St. Johns River
The Central Florida Press
traffic
vegetable industry
vegetables
Winter Park
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/7cad1013a712824bf57ed46298576b31.jpg
ca5e1d94e149bd35e7b60aee7000b4b2
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Sanford Collection
Description
The present-day Sanford area was originally inhabited by the Mayaca/Joroco natives by the time Europeans arrived. The tribe was decimated by war and disease by 1760 and was replaced by the Seminole Indians. In 1821, the United States acquired Florida from Spain and Americans began to settled in the state.
Camp Monroe was established in the mid-1830s to defend the area against Seminoles during the Seminole Wars. In 1836, the United States Army built a road (present-day Mellonville Avenue) to a location called "Camp Monroe," during the Second Seminole War. Following an attack on February 8, 1837, the camp was renamed "Fort Mellon," in honor of the battle's only American casualty, Captain Charles Mellon.
The town of Mellonville was founded nearby in 1842 by Daniel Stewart. When Florida became a state three years later, Mellonville became the county seat for Orange County, which was originally a portion of Mosquito County. Citrus was the first cash crop in the area and the first fruit packing plant was constructed in 1869.
In 1870, a lawyer from Connecticut by the name of Henry Shelton Sanford (1832-1891) purchased 12,548 acres of open land west of Mellonville. His vision was to make this new land a major port city, both railway and by water. Sitting on Lake Monroe, and the head of the St. Johns River, the City of Sanford earned the nickname of “The Gate City of South Florida.” Sanford became not only a transportation hub, but a leading citrus industry in Florida, and eventually globally.
The Great Fire of 1887 devastated the city, which also suffered from a statewide epidemic of yellow fever the following year. The citrus industry flourished until the Great Freezes of 1894 and 1895, causing planters to begin growing celery in 1896 as an alternative. Celery replaced citrus as the city's cash crop and Sanford was nicknamed "Celery City." In 1913, Sanford became the county seat of Seminole County, once part of Orange County. Agriculture dominated the region until Walt Disney World opened in October of 1971, effectively shifting the Central Florida economy towards tourism and residential development.
Alternative Title
Sanford Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Contributor
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="https://www.thehistorycenter.org/" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/" target="_blank">Sanford Historical Society, Inc.</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=108" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
"<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48" target="_blank">Sanford: A Brief History</a>." City of Sanford. http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48.
<em>The Seminole Herald</em>. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52633016" target="_blank"><em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em></a>. [Sanford, FL]: The Herald, 2002.
<span>Mills, Jerry W., and F. Blair Reeves. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11338196" target="_blank"><em>A Chronology of the Development of the City of Sanford, Florida: With Major Emphasis on Early Growth</em></a></span><span>, 1975.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/82" target="_blank"><em>Celery Soup: Florida’s Folk Life Play</em> Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/65" target="_blank">Churches of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/131" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc. Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/41" target="_blank">Georgetown Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/78" target="_blank">Marie J. Francis Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/101" target="_blank">Sanford Avenue Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/79" target="_blank">Goldsboro Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/116" target="_blank">Henry L. DeForest Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/12" target="_blank">Hotel Forrest Lake Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/14" target="_blank">Ice Houses of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/42" target="_blank">Milane Theatre Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/13" target="_blank">Naval Air Station Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/15" target="_blank">Sanford Baseball Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/61" target="_blank">Sanford Cigar Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/10" target="_blank">Sanford Riverfront Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/11" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1 newspaper article
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
St. Johns River Floods Rampant: Lake Monroe May Overflow Banks
Alternative Title
St. Johns River Floods Rampant
Subject
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
Sanford (Fla.)
Floods--Florida
Description
A newspaper article published by <em>The Central Florida Press</em> on June 20, 1930. The article describes floods occurring on the bulkheads of Lake Monroe, which is part of the St. Johns River system. The flooding was first reported by J. A. Young, who was the superintendent of the Florida Light and Power Company in Sanford, Florida.
Type
Text
Source
Original newspaper article: "St. Johns River Floods Rampant: Lame Monroe May Overflow Banks." <em>The Central Florida Press</em>, Vol. 1, No. 9, June 20, 1930, page 1: <a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
Is Part Of
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/5674" target="_blank">The Central Florida Press, Vol. 1. No. 9, June 20, 1930</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/5674.
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original newspaper article: "St. Johns River Floods Rampant: Lame Monroe May Overflow Banks." <em>The Central Florida Press</em>, Vol. 1, No. 9, June 20, 1930, page 1.
Coverage
Lake Monroe, Sanford, Florida
Publisher
<em>The Central Florida Press</em>
Date Created
ca. 1930-06-20
Date Issued
1930-06-20
Date Copyrighted
1930-06-20
Format
image/jpg
Extent
106 KB
Medium
1 newspaper article
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by <em>The Central Florida Press</em>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <em>The Central Florida Press</em> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
External Reference
Belleville, Bill. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/41503194" target="_blank"><em>River of Lakes: A Journey on Florida's St. Johns River</em></a>. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2000.
"<a href="http://www.stjohnsriverkeeper.org/the-river/history/" target="_blank">St. Johns River Timeline</a>." St. Johns Riverkeeper. http://www.stjohnsriverkeeper.org/the-river/history/.
First Street
floods
Florida Light and Power Company
J. A. Young
Lake Monroe
Lake Okeechobee
rain
Sanford
St. Johns River
The Central Florida Press
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/6c24ac1a73c3e8b4127fc7dec6a51c66.pdf
c8155fd08ef968f8d78ae91b837daf84
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
4-page newspaper edition
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
The Central Florida Press, Vol. 1. No. 9, June 20, 1930
Alternative Title
The Central Florida Press, Vol. 1. No. 9
Subject
Oviedo (Fla.)
Description
Volume 1, number 9 of <em>The Central Florida Press</em>, published on June 20, 1930. <em>The Central Florida Press</em> was a weekly newspaper published in Oviedo, Florida. At the time that this issue was printed, C. J. Broom was the editor. Topics discussed in various articles include a missing 19-year-old names Charles W. Summersill; plans for a new bank in Sanford, the primary election for Florida Attorney General, floods along St. Johns River and Lake Monroe, public opinion on a new luxury tax, the decision to keep a railroad station in Geneva open, a <em>Ripley's Believe It or Not!</em> program featuring a quail that hatched a hen in Oviedo, the Sanford Atlantic National Bank's declaration of a dividend, Reverend C. W. Mathison's sermon on righteousness, statewide construction of hotels and other types of housing, Florida's standing in administrative salaries in the Florida Department of Education, a Gold Star Mother's return to Orlando, a legal decision requiring men to call a doctor if a family member falls ill, C. W. Mathison's trip to West Palm Beach, renovations on Oviedo Masonic Lodge No. 243, A. L. Medcalf's sermon at the First Baptist Church of Oviedo, predictions for 1940, automobile accident deaths in 1929, the types of religions, packing houses in Fort Pierce and Avon Park, a logrolling convention hosted by the Central Florida Log Rollers' Association, the minutes for an Oviedo Boy Scouts meeting, local news for towns around Oviedo (Longwood, Slavia, Chuluota, and Geneva), and a reception in honor of Allen Thompson and his bride. This issue also includes a number of advertisements feature local businesses, as well as a column called "Oviedo Mirror."
Type
Text
Source
Original 4-page newspaper edition: <em>The Central Florida Press</em>, Vol. 1, No. 9, June 20, 1930: <a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 4-page newspaper edition: <em>The Central Florida Press</em>, Vol. 1, No. 9, June 20, 1930.
Coverage
First United Methodist Church, Oviedo, Florida
Oviedo Masonic Lodge No. 243, Oviedo, Florida
First Baptist Church of Oviedo, Oviedo, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Chuluota, Florida
First National Bank No. 2, Sanford, Florida
Lake Monroe, Sanford, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Sanford Atlantic National Bank, Sanford, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Aisne-Marne American Cemetery and Memorial, Belleau, France
Longwood, Florida
Slavia, Florida
Fort Pierce Growers' Association, Fort Pierce, Florida
Avon Park, Florida
Publisher
<em>The Central Florida Press</em>
Date Created
ca. 1930-06-20
Date Issued
1930-06-20
Date Copyrighted
1930-06-20
Format
application/pdf
Extent
906 KB
Medium
4-page newspaper edition
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by <em>The Central Florida Press</em>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <em>The Central Florida Press</em> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
1st Street
A. L. Betts
A. L. Medcalf
A. P. Farnell
A. W. Wagner
ACL
Adkins
Aisne-Marne American Cemetery and Memorial
Aldred Cone
Alene Cone
Alive Story
Allen Thompson
Allen's Garage
Alton Shuman
American Appraisal Company
American Association of University Women
American Gold Star Mothers, Inc.
Andrew Duda
Andrew Jakubcin
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company
Augusta D. Covington
B. F. Overstreet
B. F. Ward
B. F. Wheeler
B. R. Gray
Ballard's Insurance Feeds
Baptist Church
Baptist Church of Oviedo
Baptists
Barbara Jakubcin
Bauman
Bauman Brothers
Because
Ben Jones
Bernice Stine
Biscayne Bay
Black Hammock
Blanche Leonard
Bob Murphy's Garage
Bogard
Bon Homme Hotel
Boy Scouts of America
Bristol
Bryan's Store
C. B. Searcy
C. C. Jackson
C. E. Mariner
C. J. Broom
C. J. Broom, Jr.
C. L. West
C. M. Coin
C. S. Lee
C. T. Niblack
C. W. Mathison
Canal Point
Carlton Cain
Carolyn Lockette
cars
Carter's Filling Station
Celery City
Central Florida Council
Central Florida Log Rollers' Association
Chapman
Charles Simeon Lee
Charles W. Summersill
Charley West
Charlie West
Chevrolet
Chuluota
Chuluota Sunday schools
churches
Churchwell's
Civic League
Clarence Huder
Clark Harvey
Claude C. Jackson, Jr.
Clifton Tribble
Clinton Hyatt
David Haverstick
Daytona Beach
District 3
Dixie Highway
Donald Leinhart
E. A. Dukes
E. A. Farnell
E. D. Koontz
E. T. Summersill
Edson Goit
Edwin Sutton
Elizabeth Lawson
Elmin a Howard
Emma Abbot Lyman
Ernest Amos
Essex Coach First National banks
Esther Prosser
Evelyn Wheeler
F. L. Anderson
F. S. Cone
Farnell
FCE
FEC
Federal Farm Broadway
First Baptist Church of Orlando
First National Bank Building
First Street
FLDOE
Florida Bank
Florida Citrus Exchange
Florida Department of Education
Florida East Coast railroads
Florida Gold Star Mothers
Florida Light and Power Company
Florida Public Service Commission
Floyd Wagner
Fort Myers Growers' Association
Fort Pierce
Fort Pierce Financing and Construction Company
Fort Pierce Growers' Association
Frank Armstrong
Fred Cooper
Fred Henry Davis
Fruitland parks
Ft. Pierce
G. A. Meckley
G. H. Norton
G. W. Bower
Gayle Marshall
Geneva
Gold Star Mothers Club
Gold Star Mothers, Inc.
Goldie Eva Beckley
Goldie Eva Beckley Lee
Good Gulf Casoline
Grace Lewis
Gray
Gray's Market
H. Clay Crawford
H. E. Fuller
H. F. McGowan
Haines
Harold Varn
Harry E. Wing
Harry M. Papworth
Harry W. Turner
Hart
Hathaway's Park Avenue
Hazel Shuman
Heitz
Henry Clay Crawford
Herbert F. Chaffer
Hilda Butler
Hotel Commission
Howard Lindsey
Howard Turner
I. N. Lane
J. A. Thompson
J. A. Young
J. Allen Thompson
J. B. Jones
J. C. Bills
J. C. Johnson
J. Dean Adcock
J. H. Allen
J. L. Malcolm
J. M. Chaffer
J. N. Thompson
Jack C. Kassell
Joe Leinhart
Joe Mikler
John Bills
John Duda
Joseph Leinhart
Julia Tart
Julie Geiger
Katherine Young
King Brown
L. D. Webster
L. H. Gore
Lake Catherine
Lake Conway
Lake Monroe
Lake Okeechobee
League of Municipalities
Lois Mitchem
Lois Ruddell
Lois Rudell
Longwood
Lyman schools
Margaret Jackson
Margaret Lindsey
Marietta Mitchem
Martin Stanko
Mary Bivins
Mary Frances Stine
Mathieux' Store
Max Leinhart
Maxine Leinhart
Mead
Metcalf and Son
Mills
Miriam Koontz
Mitchem
Munjar
N. F. Lozette
Nelson and Company, Inc.
O. P. Sloan
Oak Crest Poultry farms
Oak Island
Olga Jakubcin
Olive Lezette
Olivia McCarty
Opal Peters
Orange General Hospital
Oreon Burnett
orlando
Oviedo
Oviedo Barber Shop
Oviedo Department Store
Oviedo Drug Store
Oviedo Masonic Lodge No. 243
Oviedo Meat Market
Oviedo Mirror
Oviedo Public Library
Oviedo Service Station
P. T. Coleman
P. T. Wakefield
P. W. Gray
Paul Butler, Jr.
Paul T. Butler
Pauline Mills
Pauline Moran
Pauline Wallace, Maddox
Penney Farms
R. A. Gray
R. R. Murphy
R. R. Williams
Ralph Bosford
Randall Electric Company
Reason Kirkland
Ripley's Believe It or Not!
Robert Andrew Gray
Robert B. Butler
Roy Williams
Ruby Peters
S. L. Murphy
S. S. Hinchliff
Sadine Leinhart
Sadye's Sale
Sanford
Sanford Atlantic National Bank
Sanford Chamber of Commerce
Sanford High School
Sanford Sheriff's Office
Sanlando Springs
Secretary of State
Seminole Associational Sunday schools
Seminole Bank Building
Seminole County
Slavia
Slavia Drainage District
Southern Bell Telephone Company
St. Johns River
St. Petersburg
Standard Service Station
Stover
Supreme Motor Oil
Ted Harvey
The Central Florida Press
The Morris Stores
The Sanitary Fish Truck
Theo Aulin
Theodore Tice
Thomas Johnson
Thomas Wheaton
V. H. Sley
Virginia Spencer
W. C. Cawthon
W. D. Stine
W. F. Wells, Jr.
W. L. Seig
W. P. Tart
W. R. Kimbrell
W. S. Entzminger
W. T. Chance
Walter M. Blakely
White-Highleyman Agency
Wholesale Potato House
William Walker
Woodmen of the World
Woodrow Shuman
World War I
WWI
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/b606de13190dcf019601c47ba14dcf4b.pdf
5957cd10bcbf0bb9065c1a539101ec1b
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
28-page booklet
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
The Oviedo Outlook: Centennial Edition
Alternative Title
Oviedo Outlook Centennial Edition
Subject
Oviedo (Fla.)
Description
The centennial edition of <em>The Oviedo Outlook</em> published in 1979 to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of Oviedo, Florida. The newspaper begins with a brief history of Oviedo, followed by articles devoted to important members of the community, including Evelyn Cheek Lundy and John Lundy, Thad Lee Lingo, Jr. and Lacy Aire Lingo, Clare Wheeler Evans, Wayne Jacobs and Karen Jansen Jacobs, Thomas Moon, Marguerite Partin, Frank Wheeler, Katherine Lawton, Tom Estes, Ed Yarborough and Ima Jean Bostick Yarborough, Virginia Balkcom Mikler, Paul Mikler, Sparks Lingo Ridenour and John Ridenour, Ray "Rex" Clonts and Thelma Lee Clonts, Jean Jordan and Harold Jordan, the Malcolm family, Edward Duda, Penny Mitchem Olliff and Leon Olliff, Louise Wheeler Martin and Bill Martin, Miriam "Mimi" Wheeler Bruce and Douglas Allen, Viola Smith, and Cay Westerfield.
Type
Text
Source
Original 28-page booklet: <em>The Oviedo Outlook: Centennial Edition</em>, 1979: <a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 28-page booklet: <em>The Oviedo Outlook: Centennial Edition</em>, 1979.
Coverage
Oviedo High School, Oviedo, Florida
First Baptist Church of Oviedo, Oviedo, Florida
First Methodist Church of Oviedo, Oviedo, Florida
Oviedo Woman's Club, Oviedo, Florida
Oviedo, Post Office, Oviedo, Florida
Memorial Building, Oviedo, Florida
Sweetwater Park, Oviedo, Florida
Lake Charm, Oviedo, Florida
Lake Jesup, Oviedo, Florida
Geneva, Florida
St. Luke's Lutheran Church, Slavia, Oviedo, Florida
White's Wharf, Oviedo, Florida
Citizens Bank of Oviedo, Oviedo, Florida
Citizens Bank of Oviedo, Oviedo, Florida
Publisher
<em>The Oviedo Outlook</em>
Date Created
1979
Date Issued
1979
Date Copyrighted
1979
Format
application/pdf
Extent
11.8 MB
Medium
28-page booklet
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by <em>The Oviedo Outlook</em>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <em>The Oviedo Outlook</em> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
4th of July
A. Duda
A. Duda and Sons, Inc.
A. J. McCulley
A. M. Jones
A&W
ACL
African American
Al Ruthberg
Al Ruthberg's Dry Goods
Alafaya Square
Alafaya Woods
Alafaya Woods Boulevard
Albertsons
Allen Street
American Bandstand
American Legion
American Legion Post 243
American Radioactive Chemical Company
Anderson
Andrew Aulin, Sr.
Andrew Duda
Ann Leinhart
Anna Thompson
anniversary
Anything for Floors
Artesia Street
Arthur Evans
Arthur Scott
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company
Augusta Covington
Aulin Avenue
Avenue B.
B. F. Wheeler
B. G Smith
Babe Ruth League
Bank of Oviedo
Baptists
Baptizing Lake
Barbara Walker-Seaman
baseball
basketball
Bean Soup Ladies
Belle Glade
Ben Ward
Ben Wheeler
Benjamin Frank Wheeler
Benny Ward
Betty Aulin
Betty Malcolm
Betty Malcolm Jackson
Betty Palmer
Betty Reagan
Bill Clinton
Bill Martin
Bill Nelson
Bill Ward
Billie Chance
Black Hammock Fish Camp
Black Tuesday
Bob Butterworth
Bobby Malcolm
Boston Hill
Boston Park
Boy Scouts of American
Broadway Lily's Louis Edward Jordan, Sr.
Broadway Street
Brownie
Buddy Tyson
C. L. Clonts
C. R. Clonts and Associated Growers
C. S. Lee
cattle
Cattlewomen
Cay Westerfield
celery
centennial
Central Avenue
Century 21 Real Estate
Chance
Chapman Road
Charles Aulin
Charles Evans
Charles Lee, Jr.
Charles Simeon Lee
Charlie Beasley
Charlie Malcolm
Charlie McCully
Chase and Company
Chicago boys
Chiropractic Healthcare Center
Christmas
Chuluota
churches
Ci Gi's Pizza and Subs
Citizens Bank of Oviedo
city clerk
city council
city government
Clare Wheeler
Clare Wheeler Evans
Clarence William Nelson II
Clark
Clark Street
Claude Roy Kirk, Jr.
Claudia Mitchem
Cleo Malcolm
Cleo Malcolm Gore
Cleo Malcolm Leinhart
Clonts Farms, Inc.
Clyde Holder
Clyde Reese Moon
coach
Colonial Drive
Cooper
county commissioner
county government
Cow Bells
Crooms High School
Cross Seminole Trail
Crutchfield
D. D. Daniel
D. D. Daniel Store
David Evans
Dawson
Daytona
De Leon Street
Delco
Democrat
Democratic parks
desegregation
Dick Addicks
Dick Clark
Doc Malcolm
Don Ulery
Donna Neely
Donnie Malcolm
Dorothy Malcolm
Dorsey Brothers
Double R Private School
Doug Allen
Doug Allen Debris Cleaning
Douglas Allen
Downtown Oviedo
Duda
Dwardy
E. H. Kilbee
Econ Eating Club
Econ River
Econlockhatchee River
Ed Duda
Ed Yarborough
Edgar Marvin
Edith Mead
education
educator
Edward Duda
Edward Stoner
Elida Margaret McCulley
Elm Street
Elnoa Allen
Elsie Beasley
Emma Catherine Wahgren
Enoch Partin
Equestrian Green
Evelyn Cheek
Evelyn Cheek Lundy
Faircloth's Grocery
farmer
farming
Fernell's Grocery
FFA
FFWC
First Baptist Church of Oviedo
First United Methodist Church of Oviedo
Flagler's Hotel
Florida Avenue
Florida Federation of Woman's Clubs
Florida High School Athletic Association
Florida Power and Light Company
Florida State Road 426
Florida State Road 434
Florida State Road 50
Florida Tech
Florida Technological University
football
Forrest Harrill Burgess
Foster Chapel
Fountainhead Baptist churches
Fourth of July
Frank Wheeler
Freeze of 1894
Freeze of 1917-1918
Freeze of 1989
freezes
Fritz Mondale
fruit flies
fruit fly
FTU
Future Farmers of America
Gardenia
Gebhardy
Geneva
Geneva Drive
Geneva Historical and Genealogical Society
Geneva Methodist churches
George Aire
George Kelsey
George Lee
George Lee Wheeler
George Means
Georgetown
Georgia Lee
Georgia Lee Wheeler
Gertrude Lucas
Gladys Malcolm
Glenridge Middle School
government
Grace Olliff
Graham Street
Great Crash, Stock Market Crash of 1929
Great Day in the Country
Great Depression
Greater Oviedo Chamber of Commerce
groves
Guy Lombardo
Gwynn's Cafe
Halloween
Harold Henn
Harold Jordan
Hazel Malcolm
Henry Foster
Henry Wolcott
high schools
Hillcrest Drive
Hollie Ruscher
Horse Pond
Howell Branch Road
Hubert Max Lanier
Hurley Ann Wainright
Hurley Mae Moon
Hurricane Donna
Hyland
Ida Boston
Ima Jean Bostick Ocala
Ima Jean Bostick Yarborough
immigrants
Independence Day
infestation
integration
Irving Malcolm
Jack Malcolm
Jackie Kasell
Jackson Heights
Jakubcin
James Earl Carter, Jr.
James Gilbery
James Lambert Malcolm
Jane Cochran
Jane Gaydick
Jane Moran
Jane Moran Wheeler
Jean Jordan
Jean Wheeler
Jim Lee
Jim Partin
Jim Pearson
Jim Wilson
Jimmy Carter
Jimmy Lee
Jimmy Malcolm
Joe Leinhart
Joe Malcolm
Joe Rutland
John Currier
John Evans
John Ganaway Malcolm
John Irving Malcolm
John Lundy
John Ridenour
Johnny Smith
Johnson Hill
Joseph Leinhart
Joseph Watts
July 4th
July Fourth
Junie Duda
Justice of the Peace
Karate Academy
Karen Jansen
Karen Jansen Jacobs
Katherine Lawton
Katherine Mikler
Katherine Mikler Duda
Katheryn Lawton
Katie Lawton
Kay Dodd
Kay Estes
Keith Malcolm
Kenneth Malcolm
King
King Street
Kingsbridge
Kit Lawton
Kitty Young
L. J. Gore
Lacy Aire
Lacy Aire Lingo
Lake Barton
Lake Charm
Lake Charm Park
Lake George
Lake Harney
Lake Jessup Settlement
Lake Jesup
Lake Mary
Lake Pickett
Lake Rosa
Lakemont Elementary School
Larry Neely
Larry Olliff
law
Lawton Elementary School
Lawton House
Lawton's Grocery
Lawtonville
Lee and Todd Real Estate Company
Lee Wheeler
Leinhart
Leon Olliff
Leonard Jansen
Letty Leinhart
Linda Olliff Cliburn
Linda Sheppard
little league
local government
Lockwood Boulevard
Lois Ridell
Louise Gore
Louise Wheeler
Louise Wheeler Martin
Lucy Fore
Lucy Fore Bostick
Magnolia Street
Malcolm
Mammy Jones
Marguerite Partin
Marilyn Partin
Mark Bellhorn
Marlow Link
Martha Ann Bruce
Martha Ann Moon
Martha Ann Moon Lee
Martin Anderson
Martin Gore
Mary Velora Moon
Matheson
Max Lanier
May Day
mayor
Mayor of Oviedo
McDonald's
McKinnon Meat Market
Mead Manor
Mediterranean fruit fly
Memorial Building
Memorial Building Committee
Merritt Staley
Methodist Youth Fellowship
Methodists
Michael Bruce
Mike Tsinsky
Mikler Road
Mimi Wheeler
Mimi Wheeler Bruce
Mims
Minnie Means
Miriam Wheeler
Miriam Wheeler Bruce
Mitchell Hammock
Mitchell Hammock Road
Model T Ford
Mule trains
Museum of Seminole County History
MYF
Myrtle Avenue
natural disasters
Navy
Nelson
Nelson and Company
Niblack Building
Nin a Ralston
North Lake Jessup
Novella Aulin
Novella Aulin Ragsdale
Ocala
OHS
Ol' Swimming Hole
Old Downtown Development Group
Old Mims Road
Old Time History of By-Gone Days of Lake Jessup Settlement
Orange Avenue
oranges
orlando
Oviedo
Oviedo Athletic Association
Oviedo Child Care Center
Oviedo City Cleaners, Inc.
Oviedo City Clerk
Oviedo City Council
Oviedo City Hall
Oviedo Garden Club
Oviedo High School
Oviedo Historical Society
Oviedo Inn
Oviedo Lights
Oviedo Magazine Club
Oviedo Marketplace
Oviedo Post Office
Oviedo Shopping Center
Oviedo Town Council
Oviedo Woman's Club
OWC
Palatka River
Park Avenue Elementary School
Partin
Patrick Westerfield
Paul Arie
Paul Mikler
Penny Mitchem
Penny Mitchem Olliff
Phil Goree
picnic
Pine Street
pioneers
post offices
postmaster
poultry
R. W. Estes
race relations
Railroad Street
railroads
Rainbow Bowl
rations
Ray Alford
Ray Clonts
Reconstruction
Red Barn
Red Bug Lake Road
religion
Rex Clonts
Rick Burns
Riverside Park
Robert A. Butterworth
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
Roley Carter
Ropers
Rosa Gray
Roy Clonts
Roz Nogel
Russell Boston
Sanford
Sanford Airport
Sanford City League
Sanford Road
Sanlando Springs
sawmill
Sayde Fleming
Sayde Fleming Duda
Schmidt
school superintendent
schools
Scott Perry
SCPS
Sears and Roebuck
segregation
Seminole County Public Schools
Seminole County School Board
Seminole County Sports Hall of Fame
Seminole High School
settlers
Shedd Street
Shirley Malcolm Sheppard
Shirley Partin
Signworks Graphik and Design, Inc.
Silver Glen Springs
Silver Star
Simmons
Singletary
skiing
Slavia
Smoky Burgess
Snow Hill
snow Hill Road
Solary's wharf
Sparks Lingo
Sparks Lingo Clonts
Sparks Lingo Ridenour
Spencer's Grocery and Drygoods
Spencer's Store
sports
SR 426
SR 434
SR 50
St. Johns River
St. Luke's Lutheran Cathedral
State Democratic Committee
statute
Steak'n'Shake
Steen Nelson
Stevens Street
Stommy Staley
Stone
Sugarby's
Sunday schools
Suzanne Partin
Swedes
Swedish
Sweetwater Park
Swift and Company
swimming pool
T. L. Lingo, Jr.
T. L. Mead
T. W. Lawton
T. W. Lawton Elementary School
Teacher's House
teachers
Ted Estes
Thad Lee Lingo III
Thad Lee Lingo, Jr.
The Gap
The Oviedo Outlook
The Scrubs
The Sign Man
The Square
Thee Lee
Thelma Lee
Thelma Lee Clonts
Theodore Luqueer Mead
Thomas Moon
Thomas Willington Lawton
Thompson
Tom Estes
Tom Moon
Tom Morgan
Tommy Estes
town government
Town House Restaurant
Troy Jones
turkey
Tuscawilla
Twin Rivers
U.S. Army
UCF
University of Central Florida
Vera Malcolm
veteran
Vietnam War
Vine Street
Viola Smith
Virginia Balkcom
Virginia Balkcom Mikler
Virginia Staley
W. G. Kilbee
W. J. Lawton, Sr.
Wagner
Wall Street Crash of 1929
Wallace Allen
Walter Frederick Mondale
Walter Mondale
Walter Teague
water skiing
Watermaster Plumbing
Wayne Jacobs
Wes Evans
Wheeler Fertilizer Plant
White's Wharf
William Jefferson Blythe III
William Jefferson Clinton
Winborn Joseph Lawton, Sr.
Winchester Insurance, Inc.
Winter Park
Winter Park Telephone Company
Woman's Club
World War II
WWII
Zellwood
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/393a192d620af18ac8346be365311046.pdf
2c64394e32e99ac070bc36e6cb76bcd8
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
32-page booklet
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
History of the First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Florida: First 100 Years, 1869-1969
Alternative Title
First Baptist Church: First 100 Years
Subject
Oviedo (Fla.)
Churches--Florida
Baptists--Florida
Description
A history of the First Baptist Church of Oviedo from its founding in 1869 to its centennial celebration in 1969. The book begins with a brief history of the Central Florida area, followed by a history of Oviedo. The first service for the First Baptist Church was led by Reverend W. G. Powell on the property of W. H. Luther, located along Lake Jessup Avenue. The first church building was made of wood and was located on what was the property of Lois Ruddell at the time that this book was written. The old building served the church until 1887, later became the house of the Beasley family, and was finally torn down. A new wooden church building was erected in 1887 and remained in use until 1926. The brick church building constructed later on is still in use by CrossLife Church.
Type
Text
Source
Original 32-page booklet: <em>History of the First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Florida: First 100 Years, 1869-1969</em>, 1969: <a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 32-page booklet: <em>History of the First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Florida: First 100 Years, 1869-1969</em>, 1969.
Coverage
First Baptist Church of Oviedo, Oviedo, Florida
Date Created
1969
Date Copyrighted
1969
Format
application/pdf
Extent
2.7 MB
Medium
32-page booklet
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
External Reference
First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Fla. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4930435" target="_blank"><em>History of the First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Florida: First 100 Years, 1869-1969</em></a>. 1969.
A. A. Daniel
A. A. Myers
A. B. Tedford
A. C. Hart
A. C. Turner
A. Flourny Jernigan
A. J. Metcalf
A. P. Farnell
A. R. Metcalf, Jr.
A. Solaria
Alex Lawton
American Civil War
Amerindian
Andrew Aulin
Andrew Aulin, Sr.
Andrew Lawton
anniversary
Apopka
Argo's Store
Arthur Scott
B. F. Ward, Jr.
B. F. Ward, Sr. R. F. Cooper
B. F. Wheeler
B. F. Wheeler, Jr.
B. F. Wheeler, Sr.
B. Z. Hunter
Baptists
Basil Mays
Beasley
Benjamin Franklin Wheeler
Benjamin Franklin Wheeler, Jr.
Benjamin Franklin Wheeler, Sr.
Billie Buster
Brewster
Broadway Street
Brush Arbor
C. A. Love
C. D. Weaver
C. F. Rolquist
C. J. Broome
C. K. Buckelew
C. W. Holder
Caloosa
centennial
Charles Simeon Lee, Jr.
Christian
Christianity
Chuluota
Chuluota Baptist Church
churches
citrus
Civil War
clergy
Clermont
Clifton Springs
colonization
colony
Creek
D. D. Gammage
Dan F. Thomas
deacon
Delco Light Plant. Goldenrod
Diane Aulin
Diane Aulin Keller
Donald L. Orman
E. A. Farnell
E. Lee Smith
education
enterprise
F. A. Peirson
F. C. Edwards
F. C. Morgan
FBC
First Baptist Church of Oviedo
Florida Mosquito Territory
Fort Christmas
Fort Drum
Fort Gatlin
Freeze of 1894
freezes
G. W. Alford
Goldenrod Baptist churches
Groveland
groves
growers
H. B. McCall
H. H. Link
Hammond organ
Henry Walcott
Homecoming Day
Howard S. Gott
Indian
Iniah Honchin
Ira Rouse
Isaacs
J. A. Richardson
J. B. Rogers
J. C. Hatlzelow
J. E. Okerlund
J. F. Mitchell
J. G. Black
J. H. King
J. H. Lee, Sr.
J. I.
J. I. Beasley
J. M. Jones
J. M. Kones
J. Max Cook
J. N. Thompson
J. O. Fries
J. O. Jelks
J. P. Jacobs
J. S. Day
J. T. Bryant
J. T. Wheeler
J. W. Martin
Jack T. Bryant
James G. Speer
Jelks
Joe Fox
Joe Leinhart
John Hiram Lee, Sr.
John M. Camp
John S. Womble
Joseph Leinhart
Joshua P. Jacobs
Julia Golden
K. Swonson
L. A. Hardy
L. L. Day
Ladies Aid Society
Lake Charm
Lake Jessup Avenue
Lake Jessup Community
Lake Jessup Settlement
Lake Jesup
Lawton
Lois Ruddell
Lord
Lund
M. E. Brock
Magazine Club of Oviedo
Maitland
Mary Gwynn
Mary Jacobs
Mary Walker
Milton Gore
Missionary Baptist churches
Mosquito County
Muskogan
Native American
Needham Jelks
Nelson
Nelson Brothers
Nettie Aulin
Nettie Jacobs
Nettie Jacobs Aulin
O. M.
orange county
Orange Grove Baptist Church
oranges
organ
orlando
Oviedo
Oviedo Baptist churches
P. H. Brown
pastor
Pearl G. Martin
Pride of Oviedo
R. L. Ward
R. L. Wheeler
R. M. Hickman
R. W. Dickert
R. W. Lawton
religious education
Reminiscence Fair
reverend
Robert Lawton
S. C. Dorsey
S. W. Sheffield
schools
Seminole
Seminole County
Sexton
shipping
slave
slavery
Solaria's Wharf
St. Johns River
St. Volusia
Statson University
Sunday schools
T. H. Daniell, Sr.
T. J. Bell
T. W. Lawton
Ted Aulin
The Lodge
Theodore Aulin
Theodore Aulin, Jr.
Theodore Aulin, Sr.
Thomas Willington Lawton
Tom Lawton
Tom Wheeler
Tomokan
Tucker
Tuscovilla
W. A. Jelks
W. A. Ward, Jr.
W. E. Alexander
W. G. Powell
W. H. Luther
W. H. Martin
W. J. Lawton, Sr.
W. P. Carter
W. P. Rogers
W. S. Sommerville
W. T. Walker
W. W. Townson
Walter Gwynn
Whitney-Wolcott House
Will Alexander
William Clevor
William H. Martin
Williams Stones
Winborn Joseph Lawton, Sr.
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/99d293bb7e110638ecd985db0078fa6b.jpg
1fdf92949e3de8253bb857becc76625f
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 newspaper article
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Elegant Visitor
Alternative Title
Elegant Visitor
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
Yachts--Florida
Boats
Harbors--Florida
Marinas--United States
Description
A newspaper article from <em>The Seminole Star</em> of an 85-foot yacht from Fort Pierce arriving in the sheltered harbor of Lake Monroe in Sanford, Florida. According to the caption, the harbor ranked high among Central Florida marinas for berthing and other services. The photograph was taken by Bob Frey around 1977.
Type
Text
Source
Original newspaper article: Frey, Bob. "Elegant Visitor." <em>The Seminole Star</em>: Private Collection of Sue Blackwood.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original newspaper article: Frey, Bob. "Elegant Visitor." <em>The Seminole Star</em>.
Coverage
Lake Monroe, Sanford, Florida
Creator
Frey, Bob
Publisher
<em>The Seminole Star</em>
Contributor
Blackwood, Sue
Date Created
ca. 1974-1979
Date Issued
ca. 1974-1979
Date Copyrighted
ca. 1974-1979
Format
image/jpg
Extent
401 KB
Medium
1 newspaper article
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Bob Frey and published by <em>The Seminole Star</em>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <em>The Seminole Star</em> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/files/events/3099.pdf" target="_blank">Oviedo History Harvest</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Curator
Dossie, Porsha
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Sue Blackwood
External Reference
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
Transcript
Elegant Visitor
(Sentinel Star Photo by Bob Frey)
This 85-foot yacht, a recent Sanford arrival, is one of many boats visiting Sanford;s sheltered harbor on Lake Monroe. The facility ranks among marinas in the Central Florida area for berthing and other services. This boat made the trip from Fort Pierce on the east coast, via the St. Johns River.
boat
Bob Frey
Fort Pierce
harbor
Lake Monroe
marina
Sanford
St. Johns River
The The Sentinel Star
yacht
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/3ef148e3a67310514634ffff90442880.jpg
90d72d1dd8f2b36bd6a868dbaa76aaf3
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Subject
Sanford, Henry Shelton, 1823-1891
Sanford (Fla.).
Lake Mary (Fla.)
Citrus fruit industry--Florida
Agriculture--Florida
Description
Henry Shelton Sanford (1823-1891) was an American diplomat, lawyer, and businessman. Born in Derby, Connecticut, Sanford eventually joined the United States Diplomatic Corps in 1849. During his initial tenure in the Diplomatic Corps, Sanford served as Secretary of the American Legation at Paris. In 1853, he was promoted to the position of Chargé D'Affaires in France. In 1861, President Lincoln named Sanford as the U.S. Minister to Belgium. During the Civil War, Sanford served as a fiscal agent for the U.S. Government and supervised the U.S. Secret Service in Europe. After his tenure as Minister to Belgium, Sanford played a role in the establishment of the Congo Free State, a vast colony in Equatorial Africa under the direct control of the Belgian King Leopold II. In particular, it was Sanford who lobbied U.S. President Chester A. Arthur to recognize King Leopold's colony, a move that sparked broader international recognition of the Congo Free State. He also served as a delegate for the American Geographical Society at the International African Association Congress established by Leopold II and held in Brussels in 1887. Sanford organized the "Sanford Exploring Expedition," an expedition that served to answer scientific and commercial inquiries in the Congo.
Aside from his diplomatic career, Sanford was also a businessman and investor. He made several real estate investments in Florida in the late 1860s and early 1870s, the most notable being the purchase of the "Sanford Grant" in May 1870. The grant encompassed over 20 square miles and provided the basis for the town that eventually bore Sanford's name. Sanford was convinced that Florida would prove a profitable place to invest. Anticipating significant traffic and commerce by waterway, Sanford bought a land grant positioned on Lake Monroe along the St. Johns River. The city of Sanford thus became deemed the "Gate City of South Florida" - the southernmost stop along the river. During the 1870s, Sanford invested significant amounts of money to the development of his city - he built a wharf, several hotels, a general store, and a sawmill - all of which he hoped would spur investment and growth in the city. Sanford also developed several experimental citrus groves in his Florida city. The first was St. Gertrude's Grove. The second and more successful grove was Belair, developed in the early 1870s. Though Sanford never lived in Florida, he did visit occasionally from the late 1860s until his death in 1891. His diplomatic and business duties kept him preoccupied abroad, and most of his development in Florida was undertaken by representatives and confidants. Following the "Great Freeze" of 1888, Sanford's Belair grove was destroyed. Sanford was committed to rebuilding the grove and, in the late stages of his life, he committed his energies to his Florida investments. He died several years later though, and his wife Gertrude, in an effort to settle debts owed in Europe and elsewhere following his death, sold many of Sanford's properties in Florida.
External Reference
Fry, Joseph A. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8475473" target="_blank"><em>Henry S. Sanford: Diplomacy and Business in Nineteenth-Century America</em></a>. Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press, 1982.
Molloy, Leo T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1729498"><em>Henry Shelton Sanford 1823-1891. A Biography</em></a>. Derby, CT: Valley Historical Research Committee, 2009.
Sanford Historical Society, Inc. <em><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288"><em>Sanford</em></a></em>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2003.
Westgate, Philip J., and R. Bruce Ledin. "<a href="http://www.fshs.org/Proceedings/Password%20Protected/1953%20Vol.%2066/184-187%20(WESTGATE).pdf" target="_blank">Belair Groves, Sanford, Pioneer in Sub-Tropical Horticultural Introductions</a>." <em>Florida State Horticultural Society</em> 66 (1953): 184-187.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1634737" target="_blank"><em>Some Account of Belair, Also of the City of Sanford Florida, With a Brief Sketch of Their Founder</em></a>. Sanford, Florida: 1889
Title
Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection
Alternative Title
Sanford Papers Collection
Contributor
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Language
eng
spa
fre
Type
Collection
Coverage
Belair Grove, Lake Mary, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Provenance
Collection dontated to the <a href="http://www.chs.org/" target="_blank">Connecticut Historical Society</a> after 1901.
Collection loaned to the <a href="http://www.tn.gov/tsla/" target="_blank">Tennessee State Library and Archives</a> for processing until June 1, 1960.
Collection acquired by the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in 1960.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection items are housed at the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in Sanford, Florida. Rights to these items belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about items should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from the <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> to display this item for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Curator
Fedorka, Drew M.
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/108" target="_blank"><span>Sanford Accounts Collection</span></a>, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/107" target="_blank">William MacKinnon Collection</a>, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/98" target="_blank">Florida Land Colonization Company Collection</a>, William MacKinnon Collection, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
New Store in Sanford!
Alternative Title
Sanford General Storehouse Ad
Subject
Retail industry
Sanford (Fla.)
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Description
An advertisement from November 1871 for the opening of the general store in Sanford, Florida. The Sanford General Store was founded by Henry Shelton Sanford (1823-1891) in March 1871. The store was created with hopes of bolstering the success of the Sanford Sawmill, opened the prior year. The creation of the store was the result of advising offered to Sanford by Edwin G. Eastman. Eastman suggested that a general store would be the surest way to improve profitability of the ailing sawmill, as mill employees would be paid with goods from the store. The general store's initial years of operation were plagued by problems. The store suffered from periodic shortages of crucial supplies. Local farmers, faced with poor agricultural production, had a difficult time turning their produce into the cash needed to purchase goods. The only way Sanford proved able to ensure consistent sales was through the extension of credit to local settlers.<br /><br />This approach proved untenable, however, as impoverished customers proved unable to pay their debts to the store. In January of 1873, the store was owed $4,000 by delinquent customers, a number that ballooned to $25,000 by 1879. As Sanford's personal financial state suffered, maintaining the stock of groceries became increasingly difficult. By March of 1879, Sanford was unable to continue the operation of the general store and decided to dispose of the remaining supplies and lease the building, alongside the wharf and its attached warehouse, for three years terms at $550 per year.
Type
Text
Source
Original advertisement: box 52, folder 1, subfolder 52.1.2, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Is Part Of
Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/83" target="_blank">Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original advertisement.
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Date Created
1871
Format
image/jpg
Extent
439 KB
Medium
1-page printed advertisement
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Henry L. DeForest.
Donated to the <a href="http://www.chs.org/" target="_blank">Connecticut Historical Society</a> after 1901.
Loaned to the <a href="http://www.tn.gov/tsla/" target="_blank">Tennessee State Library and Archives</a> for processing until June 1, 1960.
Acquired by the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in 1960.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection item is housed at the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in Sanford, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. RICHES of Central Florida has obtained permission from the <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> to display this item for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Fedorka, Drew M.
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
External Reference
Fry, Joseph A. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8475473" target="_blank"><em>Henry S. Sanford: Diplomacy and Business in Nineteenth-Century America</em></a>. Reno: University of Nevada Press, 1982.
general stores
Henry DeForest
Henry Shelton Sanford
Joseph Wofford Tucker
Lake Monroe
Sanford General Store
Sanford Wharf
St. Johns River
wharf
wharves
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/7b001906fd3fbd200ea61a71e4b3e902.jpg
03043842143df9eab6752e0a40d5b433
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Subject
Sanford, Henry Shelton, 1823-1891
Sanford (Fla.).
Lake Mary (Fla.)
Citrus fruit industry--Florida
Agriculture--Florida
Description
Henry Shelton Sanford (1823-1891) was an American diplomat, lawyer, and businessman. Born in Derby, Connecticut, Sanford eventually joined the United States Diplomatic Corps in 1849. During his initial tenure in the Diplomatic Corps, Sanford served as Secretary of the American Legation at Paris. In 1853, he was promoted to the position of Chargé D'Affaires in France. In 1861, President Lincoln named Sanford as the U.S. Minister to Belgium. During the Civil War, Sanford served as a fiscal agent for the U.S. Government and supervised the U.S. Secret Service in Europe. After his tenure as Minister to Belgium, Sanford played a role in the establishment of the Congo Free State, a vast colony in Equatorial Africa under the direct control of the Belgian King Leopold II. In particular, it was Sanford who lobbied U.S. President Chester A. Arthur to recognize King Leopold's colony, a move that sparked broader international recognition of the Congo Free State. He also served as a delegate for the American Geographical Society at the International African Association Congress established by Leopold II and held in Brussels in 1887. Sanford organized the "Sanford Exploring Expedition," an expedition that served to answer scientific and commercial inquiries in the Congo.
Aside from his diplomatic career, Sanford was also a businessman and investor. He made several real estate investments in Florida in the late 1860s and early 1870s, the most notable being the purchase of the "Sanford Grant" in May 1870. The grant encompassed over 20 square miles and provided the basis for the town that eventually bore Sanford's name. Sanford was convinced that Florida would prove a profitable place to invest. Anticipating significant traffic and commerce by waterway, Sanford bought a land grant positioned on Lake Monroe along the St. Johns River. The city of Sanford thus became deemed the "Gate City of South Florida" - the southernmost stop along the river. During the 1870s, Sanford invested significant amounts of money to the development of his city - he built a wharf, several hotels, a general store, and a sawmill - all of which he hoped would spur investment and growth in the city. Sanford also developed several experimental citrus groves in his Florida city. The first was St. Gertrude's Grove. The second and more successful grove was Belair, developed in the early 1870s. Though Sanford never lived in Florida, he did visit occasionally from the late 1860s until his death in 1891. His diplomatic and business duties kept him preoccupied abroad, and most of his development in Florida was undertaken by representatives and confidants. Following the "Great Freeze" of 1888, Sanford's Belair grove was destroyed. Sanford was committed to rebuilding the grove and, in the late stages of his life, he committed his energies to his Florida investments. He died several years later though, and his wife Gertrude, in an effort to settle debts owed in Europe and elsewhere following his death, sold many of Sanford's properties in Florida.
External Reference
Fry, Joseph A. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8475473" target="_blank"><em>Henry S. Sanford: Diplomacy and Business in Nineteenth-Century America</em></a>. Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press, 1982.
Molloy, Leo T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1729498"><em>Henry Shelton Sanford 1823-1891. A Biography</em></a>. Derby, CT: Valley Historical Research Committee, 2009.
Sanford Historical Society, Inc. <em><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288"><em>Sanford</em></a></em>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2003.
Westgate, Philip J., and R. Bruce Ledin. "<a href="http://www.fshs.org/Proceedings/Password%20Protected/1953%20Vol.%2066/184-187%20(WESTGATE).pdf" target="_blank">Belair Groves, Sanford, Pioneer in Sub-Tropical Horticultural Introductions</a>." <em>Florida State Horticultural Society</em> 66 (1953): 184-187.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1634737" target="_blank"><em>Some Account of Belair, Also of the City of Sanford Florida, With a Brief Sketch of Their Founder</em></a>. Sanford, Florida: 1889
Title
Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection
Alternative Title
Sanford Papers Collection
Contributor
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Language
eng
spa
fre
Type
Collection
Coverage
Belair Grove, Lake Mary, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Provenance
Collection dontated to the <a href="http://www.chs.org/" target="_blank">Connecticut Historical Society</a> after 1901.
Collection loaned to the <a href="http://www.tn.gov/tsla/" target="_blank">Tennessee State Library and Archives</a> for processing until June 1, 1960.
Collection acquired by the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in 1960.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection items are housed at the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in Sanford, Florida. Rights to these items belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about items should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from the <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> to display this item for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Curator
Fedorka, Drew M.
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/108" target="_blank"><span>Sanford Accounts Collection</span></a>, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/107" target="_blank">William MacKinnon Collection</a>, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/98" target="_blank">Florida Land Colonization Company Collection</a>, William MacKinnon Collection, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
New Wharf at Sanford!
Alternative Title
Sanford Wharf Ad
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Description
An advertisement for the opening of the wharf in Sanford, Florida. The original Sanford Wharf, built by Henry Shelton Sanford (1823-1891) and Joseph Wofford Tucker (1821-1897), was completed in September 1870. The wharf, made of yellow cypress, was 540 feet in length and cost $2,970. At the end of the wharf was a 30-by-20-foot storehouse. The wharf was built by Sanford to encourage development in the area. However, the wharf itself produced few profits and did little to return Sanford's initial investment. The original structure was destroyed when Lake Monroe flooded in 1871. Much of the wood from the original structure was salvaged by Henry L. DeForest (1857-1902) and a group of Swedish laborers and a new, larger wharf was built in 1872.
Type
Text
Source
Original advertisement: box 52, folder 1, subfolder 52.1.1, Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Is Part Of
Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/83" target="_blank">Henry Shelton Sanford Papers Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original advertisement.
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Date Created
ca. 1870-1871
Format
image/jpeg
Extent
142 KB
Medium
1 advertisement
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Provenance
Donated to the <a href="http://www.chs.org/" target="_blank">Connecticut Historical Society</a> after 1901.
Loaned to the <a href="http://www.tn.gov/tsla/" target="_blank">Tennessee State Library and Archives</a> for processing until June 1, 1960.
Acquired by the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in 1960.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection item is housed at the General Henry S. Sanford Memorial Library, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> in Sanford, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. RICHES of Central Florida has obtained permission from the <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> to display this item for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Fedorka, Drew M.
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
External Reference
Fry, Joseph A. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8475473" target="_blank"><em>Henry S. Sanford: Diplomacy and Business in Nineteenth-Century America</em></a>. Reno: University of Nevada Press, 1982.
Transcript
New Wharf
AT
SANFORD!
The new and beautiful Wharf, built of Yellow Cypress, and located on
LAKE MONROE
St. John's River, half a mile below Mellonville, is now open to the public.
All the usual facilities for the shipment and importation of goods, wares, lumber, &c., will be afforded to patrons.
A new Road is now being extended from the Wharf, running south, and connects, for the present, with the Orlando road between the Hon. Arthur Ginn's and Mellonville: also with a road to the steam mills, and thence in the direction of Apopka Lake.
The subscriber is instructed to fix the subjoined Rates of Charge until further notice; and to announce the Rules appended below for the regulation of business.
J. WOFFORD TUCKER, Agent.
WHARFACE, DRAYAGE AND STORAGE,
Per single package, 12 cents.
Wharfage and drayage, without storage. 8 "
Wharfage, without drayage or storage, 5 "
Horses, waggons[sic], carriages, and very heavy articles of freight, such as machinery, &c., will be charged at higher rates.
RULES.
1.—All charges must be invariably, without distinction of persons, be paid in case on delivery of the goods. No departure from this rule must be asked for or expected.
2.—Where importers have pre-paid the steamer's freights, and desire to take away their goods without storing them, they will be allowed the use of the hand-car, not otherwise in use, to bring off their own goods, without any charges for drayage.
Henry Shelton Sanford
Joseph Wofford Tucker
Lake Monroe
Sanford Wharf
Sanford, Henry Shelton
St. Johns River
Tucker, Joseph Wofford
wharf
wharves
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/960f17ef46fc4034d281b1b37541a725.pdf
ddbaa3cd0263405072b07552031987aa
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Patricia Black Collection
Alternative Title
Black Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Migrant workers
Agricultural laborers--Florida
Migration, Internal--United States
Farm laborers
Upstate New York (N.Y.)
Chase and Company (Sanford, Fla.)
Madison (Fla.)
Houses and homes
Rochester (N.Y.)
Description
Collection of photographs and ephemera donated by <a title="Photo of Patricia Black" href="http://s2.postimg.org/4mpxwg2u1/P3212376.jpg">Patricia Ann Black</a> (1956- ), the daughter of Pilgrim Black (1905-2002) and Lula Mae Haynes Black (1917-2007). <br /><br />Pilgrim was born in 1905, although some records list 1907 as his birth year. Pilgrim and Lula were migrant crew leaders, and thus migrated to Upstate New York in the summers and back to their home in Sanford, Florida, for the rest of the year. Pilgrim was the son of Harry Black (d. 1911) and Maggie Benjamin Black (ca. 1870-ca. 1934), who migrated to Sanford from South Carolina in the 1800s. Harry and Maggie had several children: Leckward Black, Mustar Black, Malachi Black, Leatha Black Walker (1889-1976), Pilgrim Black, Margaret Black Jones (1889-1976), and Harriett Black Lawson.<br /><br />In 1911, Harry owned a grocery store at 206 South Sanford Avenue. One day, he came home from work with pneumonia and passed away shortly thereafter. Pilgrim was nine years old when his father passed away. Maggie was the daughter of former slaves, Isaac Benjamin and Roseanna Benjamin, and the sister of Nathan Benjamin, Pledge Benjamin, Sam Benjamin, Louis Benjamin, Chainey Benjamin, Lara Benjamin, Melvina Benjamin, and Katie Benjamin. Pilgrim had to quit school at age 11 in order to provide for his mother, originally working in a mill house until he was 18 years old. After declining a management position, he traveled to Wayne County in Upstate New York to pick cherries, apples, pears, and other crops. He broke a bone after falling from an apple tree his first year and decided to try farm labor on a potato farm in Red Creek instead. Don Holdridge, the farmer who owned the land, noted Pilgrim's high rate of productivity and offered him a management position supervising up to 30 workers at once, which he accepted. Pilgrim also worked as a foreman in Sanford for Chase & Company for over 30 years. He married Lula in 1937 and they had several children together, including Vivian Louise Black (1940-), Lula Yvonne Black (1942-), Charles Samuel Black (1945-), Pilgrim Black, Jr. (ca.1947-), and Patricia. <br /><br />Patricia was born August 31, 1956, and grew up at the end of East Tenth Street in Sanford, Florida. She attended Hopper Elementary through sixth grade, Lakeview Middle School for seventh grade, Sanford Junior High School for eighth grade, Crooms High School for ninth grade, and Seminole High School through twelfth grade. She also attended school in the North Rose-Wolcott district each year while in New York. During fourth grade, integration began and parents were given the choice to have their children to attend other schools, but Patricia chose to continue attending an all-black school until she entered seventh grade in 1968 and began attending integrated schools. <br /><br />In June 1973, Patricia married her first husband, Clint Holt (1955- ); however, the couple quickly separated due to domestic violence and divorced around 1977. Patricia gave birth to her first child, Charmion Le'Antwinetta Holt in 1974. She also had three other children with William Bigham, Jr. (1952- ), who she was married to for 33 years: William Arthur Bigham III (1982- ), Brandon Oliver Black (1990- ), and Tempestt Teonte’ Black (1992- ). She lives in the family home built by her grandmother, Maggie Benjamin Black on East Tenth Street in Sanford. <br /><br />Patricia endured weekly molestation for 11n years from age six to age 17, and was raped at age seventeen while pregnant with Charmion. At age 29, Patricia became severely addicted to smoking cocaine. After seven years, Patricia was able to overcome her addiction and has maintained her sobriety for 21 years. Despite her traumatic experiences, Patricia has developed a devout relationship with God. While in recovery, Patricia refocused her attention on spreading her ministry of love by becoming a foster parent, serving as the Parent Representative of the Committee for Special Education (CSE), and serving on her local school board in the North Rose-Wolcott school district. <br /><br />Patricia also has owned her own business making incense and importing shea butter from Africa. She also became a licensed nail technician specializing in stress-relieving pedicures. As of 2009, Patricia is retired but still maintains some involvement in her business/ministry named GIFTED.
Contributor
Black, Patricia Ann
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Madison, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Rochester, New York
Wayne County, New York
Wolcott, New York
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Source Repository
Private Collection of Patricia Ann Black
External Reference
Coles, Robert. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/67637" target="_blank"><em>Uprooted Children; The Early Life of Migrant Farm Workers</em></a>. [Pittsburgh]: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1970.
Piore, Michael J. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4497409" target="_blank"><em>Birds of Passage: Migrant Labor and Industrial Societies</em></a> Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979.
Flewellyn, Valada S. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4497409" target="_blank"><em>African Americans of Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2009.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Georgetown Pathways to History Project Heritage Marker #3
Alternative Title
Georgetown Heritage Marker #3
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Georgetown (Sanford, Fla.)
Description
Heritage Marker #3 of the Georgetown Pathways to History Project, which was developed by the Georgetown Heritage Advisory Committee with assistance from the Sanford Museum and Sanford Historical Society. Georgetown was established by the city's founder, Henry Shelton Sanford (1823-1891, as a suburb for African-American residents in the 1870s. The neighborhood spans along Sanford Avenue, with its commercial district between First Street and Fifth Street and its historic district between Seventh Street and Tenth Street. Though originally much smaller, Georgetown spanned to its present boundaries from East Second Street to Celery Avenue and from Sanford Avenue to Mellonville Avenue. Georgetown thrived at its height from circa 1880 to 1940, particularly in agriculture and transportation.<br /><br />Special thanks for Heritage Marker #3 was given to Patricia Ann Black (1956-), the daughter of Pilgrim Black (1905-2002) and Lula Mae Haynes Black (1917-2007). Her father, Pilgrim, was featured on the marker. Pilgrim was born in 1905, although some records list 1907 as his birth year. Pilgrim and Lula Mae Haynes (1917-2007) Black were migrant crew leaders, and thus migrated to Wayne County in Upstate New York in the summers and back to their home in Sanford for the rest of the year. Pilgrim was the son of Harry Black (d. 1911) and Maggie Benjamin Black (ca. 1870-ca. 1934), who migrated to Sanford from South Carolina in the 1800s. Harry and Maggie had several children: Leckward Black, Mustar Black, Malachi Black, Leatha Black Walker (1889-1976), Pilgrim Black, Margaret Black Jones (1889-1976), and Harriett Black Lawson. In 1911, Harry owned a grocery store at 206 South Sanford Avenue. One day, he came home from work with pneumonia and passed away shortly thereafter. Pilgrim was nine years old when his father passed away. Maggie was the daughter of former slaves, Isaac and Roseanna Benjamin, and the sister of Nathan Benjamin, Pledge Benjamin, Sam Benjamin, Loui Benjamin, Chainey Benjamin, Lara Benjamin, Melvina Benjamin, and Katie Benjamin. <br /><br />Pilgrim had to quit school at age 11 in order to provide for his mother, originally working in a mill house until he was 18 years old. After declining a management position, he traveled to Wayne County to pick cherries, apples, pears, and other crops. He broke a bone after falling from an apple tree his first year and decided to try farm labor on a potato farm in Red Creek, New York, instead. Don Holdridge, the farmer who owned the land, noted Pilgrim's high rate of productivity and offered him a management position supervising up to thirty workers at once, which he accepted. While in Sanford, Pilgrim also worked as a foreman in Sanford for Chase & Company for over 30 years. He married Lula in 1937 and they had several children together, including Vivian Louise Black (1940-); Lula Yvonne Black (1942-); Charles Samuel Black (1945-); Pilgrim Black, Jr. (ca. 1947-), and Patricia Ann Black.
Type
Still Image
Source
Original color marker by the Georgetown Heritage Advisory Committee, 2014: <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=66" target="_blank">Department of Recreation</a>, City of Sanford, Sanford, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/72" target="_blank">Patricia Black Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Georgetown, Sanford, Florida
Creator
Georgetown Heritage Advisory Committee
Contributor
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=66" target="_blank">Department of Recreation</a>, City of Sanford
Date Created
2014
Date Issued
2014-11-20
Date Copyrighted
2014-11-20
Format
application/pdf
Extent
407 KB
Medium
1 color marker
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by the Georgetown Heritage Advisory Committee and published by the <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=66" target="_blank">Department of Recreation</a> of the City of Sanford.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=66" target="_blank">Department of Recreation</a> of the City of Sanford and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/" target="_blank">City of Sanford</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=20&recordid=3760" target="_blank">Sanford Avenue Streetscape Completion and Unveiling of Heritage Markers</a>." Department of Recereation, City of Sanford Government. http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=20&recordid=3760.
Delinski, Rachel. "<a href="http://mysanfordherald.com/view/full_story/26115431/article-City-to-celebrate-completion-of-Sanford-Avenue?instance=home_news_bullets" target="_blank">City to celebrate completion of Sanford Avenue</a>." <em>The Sanford Herald</em>, November 17, 2014. http://mysanfordherald.com/view/full_story/26115431/article-City-to-celebrate-completion-of-Sanford-Avenue?instance=home_news_bullets.
Carroquino, Carmen. "<a href="http://www.myfoxorlando.com/story/26308142/sanford-avenue-reopens-after-29-million-makeover" target="_blank">Sanford Avenue reopens after $2.9 million makeover</a>." <em>MyFox.Orlando.com</em>, August 18, 2014. http://www.myfoxorlando.com/story/26308142/sanford-avenue-reopens-after-29-million-makeover.
Flewellyn, Valada S. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4497409" target="_blank"><em>African Americans of Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2009.
"<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=483" target="_blank">Pathways to History - Historic Georgetown</a>." City of Sanford. http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=483.
ACL
African Americans
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad
Battle of Camp Monroe
Bay Avenue
Belair Grove
celery
Celery City
Charles Mellon
Charleston
citrus
Coxetter, L. M.
enterprises
farm labor
Farm Placement Service
Florida Industrial Commission
Fort Mellon
Frederick DeBary
freezes
George R. Foster
Georgetown
Georgetown Pathways to History Project
Great Freeze of 1894-1895
Henry Shelton Sanford
Historic Markers
Indian River
Jacksonville
L. M. Coxetter
Lake Monroe
Mellonville
Ocklawaha River
orlando
Pathways to History
Patricia Ann Black
Patricia Ann Black Bigham
Pilgrim Black
railroads
Sanford
Sanford Avenue
Sanford Museum
Savannah
Second Seminole War
Seminole Wars
SFR
South Florida Railroad
St. Johns River
Starlight
steamboats
steamers
steamships
Tampa
The Gate City of South Florida
U.S. Army
U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
U.S. Department of Labor
U.S. Employment Service
Wayne County, New York
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
Kelley, Katie
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 26: Fishing Boats
Alternative Title
Fishing Boats Podcast
Subject
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Sanford (Fla.)
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Fishing--Florida
Description
Episode 26 of A History of Central Florida podcasts: Fishing Boats. A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 26 features a discussion of fishing boats and other artifacts located at the Winter Garden Heritage Foundation and the Museum of Geneva History. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Mark Howard Long of the University of Central Florida and Doug Kelly, author of <em>Florida's Fishing Legends and Pioneers</em>.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 10-minute and 50-second podcast by Katie Kelley, 2014: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 26: Fishing Boats." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Lake Apopka, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Winter Garden Heritage Museum, Winter Garden, Florida
Museum of Geneva History, Geneva, Florida
Creator
Kelley, Katie
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Long, Mark Howard
Kelley, Doug
Cassanello, Robert
Clarke, Bob
Ford, Chip
Gibson, Ella
Hazen, Kendra
Velásquez, Daniel
<a href="http://www.wghf.org/" target="_blank">Winter Garden Heritage Foundation</a>
<a href="http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/museum.htm" target="_blank">Museum of Geneva History</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
<a href="https://archive.org/details/prelinger" target="_blank">Rick Prelinger Archives</a>
Date Created
ca. 2014-09-26
Date Issued
2014-09-26
Date Copyrighted
2014-09-26
Format
video/mp4
Medium
10-minute and 50-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Katie Kelley and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4566" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 26: Fishing Boats</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4566.
Kelly, Doug. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/666240027" target="_blank"><em>Florida's Fishing Legends and Pioneers</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2011.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/vDbJ4lkE2G4">A History of Central Florida, Episode 26: Fishing Boats</a>
Is Referenced By
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504.
1st Street
A History of Central Florida
Anastasia Island
Arlington
Baldwin
Black Creek
Black Point
Bob Clarke
canoes
Chip Ford
Clark's Creek
Clay County
Clayton's Park
Dancy's
Daniel Velásquez
Doug Kelly
Durbin Creek
Ella Gibson
Eustis
Federal Point
First Street
fish
fish camp
fishermen
fishing
fishing boats
Florida's Fishing Legends and Pioneers
Fort Marion
Fruit Cove
Geneva
Green Cove Springs
Hart's Orange Grove
Hibernia
Hogarth's Landing
Jacksonville, Pensacola and Mobile Railroad
Julington Creek
Katie Kelley
Kendra Hazen
Lady Lake
Lake Apopka
Lake County
Lake Dora
Lake Eustis
Lake Griffin
Lake Harris
Lake Jesup
Lake Monroe
Lake Weir
Lake Yale
lakes
Leesburg
Magnolia
Main Street
Mandarin
maps
Margaret
Marion County
Matanzas Inlet
Mayport
McGirts Creek
Middleburg
Moccasin Creek
Moses Creek
Moultrie Creek
Mount Dora
Museum of Geneva History
Native Americans
New Switzerland
North River
Ocklawaha River
OCRHC
Old Fort
orange county
Orange County Regional History Center
Orange Dale
Orange Mills
Pabloc Creek
Palatka
Phelan
Picolata
Putnam County
Read's Landing
Remmington Park
River of Lakes
rivers
Riverside
Robert Cassanello
Roce Creek
rowboats
Russell's Landing
Sanford
Sinies Creek
Six Mile Creek
St. Augustine
St. Augustine Inlet
St. Johns Bar
St. Johns Company
St. Johns Railroad
St. Johns River
St. Nicholas
T. Pulot
Tocoi
tourism
Umatilla
Vincent Fish Market
wet wells
WGHF
Whitestone
Whitney
Winter Garden
Winter Garden Heritage Foundation
Yellow Bluff
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Original Format
1 video podcast
Duration
12 minutes and 42 seconds
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
Dickens, Bethany
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining
Alternative Title
Travel Dining Podcast
Subject
Steamboats
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Silver Springs (Fla.)
Tourism--Florida
Railroads--Florida
Sanford (Fla.)
Winter Garden (Fla.)
Description
Episode 17 of A History of Central Florida podcasts: Travel Dining. A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 17 features a discussion of a travel dining on steamships in Central Florida. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Mark Howard Long of the University of Central Florida, Dr. Tracy J. Revels of Wofford College, and Philip Cross of the National Railway Historical Society.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 12-minute and 42-second podcast by Bethany Dickens, 2014: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES.
Coverage
Silver Springs, Florida
Museum of Seminole County History, Sanford, Florida
Central Florida Railroad Museum, Winter Garden, Florida
Creator
Dickens, Bethany
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Long, Mark Howard
Revels, Tracy J.
Cross, Philip
Cassanello, Robert
Clarke, Bob
Ford, Chip
Gibson, Ella
Kelley, Katie
Velásquez, Daniel
Hazen, Kendra
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/%20target=">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="http://www.wghf.org/cfrailroad%20target=">Central Florida Railroad Museum</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
Date Created
ca. 2014-06-02
Date Issued
2014-06-02
Date Copyrighted
2014-06-02
Format
video/mp4
Medium
12-minute and 42-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Bethany Dickens and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4562" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4562.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep25-RailwaysOfCentralFL.mp3" target="_blank">Episode 25: The Railways of Central Florida</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep25-RailwaysOfCentralFL.mp3.
"<a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/ep-20-railroad-bells/id442564361?i=313801705&mt=2" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 20: Railroad Bells</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/ep-20-railroad-bells/id442564361?i=313801705&mt=2.
Murdock, R. Ken. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38291666" target="_blank"><em>Outline History of Central Florida Railroads</em></a>. Winter Garden, Fla: Central Florida Chapter, National Railway Historical Society, 1997.
Turner, Gregg M. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/184906141" target="_blank"><em>A Journey into Florida Railroad History</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2008.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/RTccud-v8kQ" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining</a>
Is Referenced By
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida</a>." RICHES. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504.
Extent
90.9 MB
A History of Central Florida
ACL
African Americans
Algonquians
Algonquins
American Civil War
American Indians
Amerindians
Amtrak
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company
Atlantic, Valdosta & Western Railway
Bethany Dickens
Biscayne Bay
Bob Clarke
Boyd Street
Bush Boulevard
Central Florida Railroad Museum
Charleston, Savannah & Florida Steamship Route
Cherokees
Chip Ford
City of Jacksonville
Civil War
Clyde Line
Clyde Steamship Company
Daniel Velásquez
decanters
Delaware
Dickens, Bethany
dining
dining cars
Ella Gibson
enterprise
FEC
Florida Central and Peninsular Railroad
Florida East Coast Railway
Florida Southern Railroad
Fred de Bary
Hazen, Kendra
Henry B. Plant
Henry Bradley Plant
Henry Flagler
Henry Morrison Flagler
Hiram Ulysses Grant
Indian River
indigenous
Iroquois
J. J. Farnsworth
Jacksonville
Katie Kelley
Kendra Hazen
Lake Worth
Mark Howard Long
Mark Long
Museum of Seminole County History
National Railway Historical Society
Native Americans
Ocklawaha River
OCRHC
Orange County Regional History Center
Osceola
Palatka
Philip Cross
Plant System
Robert Cassanello
SAL
Sanford
Seaboard Air Line
Seminoles
Silver Springs
slavery
slaves
St. Johns River
Starlight
steam engines
steamboats
steamers
steamships
T. W. Lund, Jr.
tourism
tourists
Tracy J. Revels
trains
Ulysses S. Grant
W. A. Shaw
W. B. Wrenn
water hyacinth
Winter Garden
Yemassee
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Original Format
1 video podcast
Duration
12 minutes and 27 seconds
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
Hazen, Kendra
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 12: Spalding Plate
Alternative Title
Spalding Plate Podcast
Subject
Astor (Fla.)
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Trading posts--Florida
Native Americans
Description
Episode 12 of A History of Central Florida podcasts: Spalding Plate. <span><span>A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.</span></span> These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 12 features a discussion of a spalding plate recovered from the Spalding Upper Indian Store in Astor, Florida. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Daniel S. Murphree of the University of Central Florida and Dr. Andrew K. Frank of Florida State University.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 12-minute and 27-second podcast by Kendra Hazen, 2014: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 12: Spalding Plate." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Astor, Florida
Silver River Museum and Environmental Education Center, Ocala, Florida
Creator
Hazen, Kendra
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Contributor
Murphree, Daniel S.
Frank, Andrew K.
Cassanello, Robert
Clarke, Bob
Ford, Chip
Gibson, Ella
Kelley, Katie
Velásquez, Daniel
Mitchell, Scott E.
<a href="http://www.marion.k12.fl.us/district/srm//" target="_blank">Silver River Museum and Environmental Education Center</a>
Date Created
ca. 2014-04-24
Format
video/mp4
Medium
12-minute and 27-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Kendra Hazen and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4552" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida: Episode 12: Spalding Plate</a>." https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4552.
Murphree, Daniel S. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/70258990" target="_blank"><em>Constructing Floridians: Natives and Europeans in the Colonial Floridas, 1513-1783</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2006.
Frank, Andrew K. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/60712324" target="_blank"><em>Creeks & Southerners Biculturalism on the Early American Frontier</em></a>. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2005.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/_QBWRjLeV-w" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 12: Spalding Plate</a>
Date Copyrighted
2014-04-24
Date Issued
2014-04-24
Extent
76.9 MB
58th Avenue
A History of Central Florida
American Revolution
Andrew K. Frank
Astor
Bob Clarke
British Florida
Chip Ford
colonialism
colonies
colonists
colonization
colony
Creeks
Daniel Velásquez
East Florida
Ella Gibson
French and Indian War
Katie Kelley
Kendra Hazen
Native Americans
Ocala
OCRHC
Orange County Regional History Center
plates
Revolutionary War
Robert Cassanello
Scott E. Mitchell
Second Spanish Period
settlements
Seven Years' War
Silver River Museum and Environmental Education Center
spalding plates
Spalding Upper Indian Store
Spanish Florida
St. Johns River
tableware
trading outposts
West Florida
William Bartram
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/08737fd3f9c09f7e3f53551fdb26e188.pdf
877aa2ecefbb09034c048424c251d252
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Creative Sanford, Inc. Collection
Alternative Title
Creative Sanford Collection
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Folk plays
Sanford (Fla.)
Description
<span>Creative Sanford, Inc. is a non-profit organization created to manage <em>Celery Soup: Florida's Folk Life Play</em> community theater productions. The original idea for the Celery Soup project came from Jeanine Taylor, the owner of a folk-art gallery on First Street in Sanford, Florida. Their first production was </span><em>Touch and Go</em><span>, a play focusing on the people of Sanford and their determination to overcome various obstacles, including the Freeze of 1894-1895, the fall of Sanford's celery industry, and the closing of Naval Air Station (NAS) Sanford in the 1960s. In the process of producing the show, Creative Sanford decided to rehabilitate an historic building, the Princess Theater, which is located on 115 West First Street and owned by Stephen Tibstra. The Creative Sanford offices are housed in the Historic Sanford Welcome Center, located at 203 East First Street.</span>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Historic Sanford Welcome Center, Downtown Sanford, Florida
Princess Theater, Downtown Sanford, Florida
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com//about" target="_blank">WHO IS CREATIVE SANFORD, INC?</a>" Celery Soup. http://www.celerysoupsanford.com//about.
<span>"<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com/about/" target="_blank">About: History and Purpose</a>." Celery Soup. http://www.celerysoupsanford.com/about/.</span>
"<a href="http://www.communityperformanceinternational.org/sanford-florida" target="_blank">Sanford, Florida: How do you make Celery Soup? Add stories, then stir</a>." Community Performance International. http://www.communityperformanceinternational.org/sanford-florida.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com/" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc.</a>
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Interviewee
Copper, Odetta
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oral History of Odetta Copper
Alternative Title
Oral History, Copper
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Orlando (Fla.)
Celery
Agriculture--Florida
Fishing--Florida
Holidays--Florida
Description
An oral history of 89-year-old Odetta Copper (b. 1921), who was born on June 26, 1921, in France, Florida. She migrated to Sanford in 1946. Copper tells of her strict upbringing and the hardship she faced when growing up with her parents and nine siblings. In the interview, she also describes what it was like working on the farm, what holidays were like, and how times have changed.
Type
Text
Source
Copper, Odetta. Interviewed by Bev [last name unknown]. February 25, 2010. Audio record available. <a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com//about" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc.</a>, Sanford Florida.
Requires
<a href="https://get.adobe.com/reader/" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com//about" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc.</a>, Sanford Florida.
<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com//about" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc. Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital transcript of original oral history: Copper, Odetta. Interviewed by Bev [last name unknown]. February 25, 2010. Audio record available. Celery Soup.
Coverage
France, Orlando, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
Midway, Sanford, Florida
Creator
Copper, Odetta
Date Created
2010-02-25
Format
application/pdf
Extent
170 KB
Medium
15-page digital transcript
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Odetta Copper and transcribed by Freddie <span>Román-Toro</span>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com//about" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc.</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com//about" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc.</a>
<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com/" target="_blank">Celery Soup</a>
Curator
Román-Toro, Freddie
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com//about" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc.</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com/" target="_blank">Celery Soup</a>." <em>Celery Soup: Florida's Folk Life Play</em>. http://www.celerysoupsanford.com/.
"<a href="http://www.celerysoupsanford.com/" target="_blank">Celery Soup</a>." <em>Creative Sanford, Inc.</em>. http://www.celerysoupsanford.com/.
Flewellyn, Valada S. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/320804616" target="_blank"><em>African Americans of Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2009.
<span>Hurt, R. Douglas. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/56422251" target="_blank"><em>African American Life in the Rural South, 1900-1950</em></a><span>. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2003.</span>
Transcript
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Mrs. Odetta [Copper], tell me something about yourself. Tell me where you grew up. Anything you want to share with me about yourself.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>You grow up in a different way now. I wasn’t bad. We wasn’t bad, ‘cause you couldn’t be bad back then, ‘cause dey put da whoop on ya, an’ well, ain’t ever been too much until I got up kind of in my teens. It was kind of rough. I mean, got up grown or about 25-26. I was wild fo’ a while, but I finally come here, an’ it used to be kind of rough.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Where did you grow up?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I growed[sic] up in West Florida.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Do you remember the name of the town?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Dey call it France, Florida.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What was it like growing up there?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>It was all form of work. School, go fo’ work, pick cotton, go to school, an’ all dat.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>When did you come to Sanford?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I come to Sanford in [19]46.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>And have you been here since?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Ever since. I think I was 25 or 26 when I come down here.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What are some of the memorable experiences you had growing up?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Nothin’, but getting whoopins when I need one, ‘cause at dat time, my mutha, right—it be dark when she go to work. It be dark when she come home. And we was home by ourself[sic], and she tell us to don’t go out in da yard. We didn’t go out in da yard. We had a dog. If da kids try to come in da yard, you put da dogs on da kids, ‘cause she said she didn’t want da kids there. My mama didn’t play. She’d put da whoop on you. You did what she say[sic] to do. If you did sumthin’ one time, an’ she told you not to do it, you wouldn’t do it no mo’. She didn’t whoop da clothes. She’d tell you straight, “Come at my clothes. Dey cost too much money. [inaudible] of what God gives you.” Yeah. She wasn’t playin’.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Are you an only child or do you have brothers and sisters?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Yeah, there was ten of us, but I’m da second oldest. My oldest brother—he died. When Mama told you not to do a thang, she meant for you not to do it, but you didn’t get in trouble too much back den at dat time. Children didn’t get in trouble too much back den.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Did you know your grandparents when you were growing up?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I know my granmutha, Mary, and I know dat was my mama’s mutha, an’ I had aunts. My aunts an’ my uncles—I know dem, an’ some of dem—I know dem. Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Do you have any memorable experiences with any of them? Any story about your grandmother? Any experiences you had with any of your uncles that you’d like to share? Did you do anything with your grandmother?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Well, not too much. We visited ‘er now and den, but my grandmamma was better to me dan my mama was, ‘cause my grandmamma didn’t ever whoop me, but my mama whoop me. I had a good granmutha. My granmutha lived ‘til my first child was born. She died after my first child was born, so I was wit ‘er—well, I wasn’t wit ‘er—but I visited ‘er ‘til I was about 17 years old. Den I had my first baby. Yeah, it wasn’t like it is now. It wasn’t wild like it is now. Little girls were somethin’ else back then. Dey was somethin’ else.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What are some of the things they would do? What are some of the things teenagers would do when you were a teenager?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>When I was a teenager, I went to school. I didn’t give da teacha no trouble. I think I got one whoopin’ in school one time, ‘bout fightin’ in da class. I got a whoopin’ ‘bout dat.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Do you remember why you fought?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Yeah, da boy was named Douglas. He told hisself[sic] he liked me, an’ I didn’t like ‘im, an’ we was in a class—in a class standin’ up, an’ he stepped on my foot, an’ when he stepped on my foot, I went upside his head wit my fist, an’ I got a whoopin’ there. Both of us got a whoopin’ in da school fo’ fightin’, an’ she took me home an’ told mama what she whoop me fo’. Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>And did your mama beat you again?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>No, Mama didn’t beat me no more.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Do you have any pleasant, wonderful experiences from your childhood?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>No.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Nothing was happy about your childhood?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>No, all I used to do—when I went into school, a lot of white folks back up there at dat time what had babies an’ thangs. I would go out an’ take care of dey[sic] babies fo’ ‘em you know. Tend to dey babies an’ all. I’d go out ‘til it was nightfall, an’ den I’d have to go out there an’ help ‘er when she gettin’ ready to milk the cows. I’d go out there—an’ thangs like dat. It wasn’t like today. I didn’t ever get in no trouble worth nuthin’, but getting’ a whoopin’ from Mama.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>So you came to Sanford—you said in 1946? Tell me what it was like in Sanford then.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>It wasn’t like it is now. It was more friendly[sic] then. Da people was[sic] more friendly[sic]. Most of da people den were workin’ on the farm. Dis used to be a farmin’ place. All dis used to be farm. All of it used to be farm mostly.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Any other changes from the time you came?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>It changed a whole lot. It’s not like it had been—like it used to be. Dey didn’t fight an’ kill like dey do now. Dey didn’t do dat. People more friendly[sic], but right now, people walk by you, dey don’t even speak to you. You be sittin’ down right there, an’ dey walk by, dey don’t even speak. If dey see you, dey try to head da other way. People wasn’t makin’ much money back in dem days. I work 50 hours a week fo’ $22.50 a week. Dat’s all I got, an’ so now people makin’ a lil’ more now. It’s different now.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Were things as expensive as they are now? So $22.50 a week could buy…</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>No, you could get a pair of sock fo’ 15 cent an’ all that, an’ da clothes wasn’t like it is now. You could take $10 or $12, an’ go buy enough clothes. Den you had to buy fo’ two weeks without goin’ back to da store, but you can’t do dat now.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What was it like working on the farm? You said you came here to work on the celery farm. What was it like? What hours did you do? When did you start work? And how long did you have to work? And what did you have to do on the farm?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>We’d work from—we start da work—we start at seven fast in da spring, an’ we work ‘til da fall of da year. You had to set da plants, den you had to get a—gather da vegg’bles. And den after dat, it plant sweet corn an’ dat’s da last crop. One year, we planted cotton behind da sweet corn. So we had a year-round job that time. When da cotton come up, we had to thin da cotton out. Den had to keep da grass out da cotton. Den when da cotton got ready to pick. We had to pick da cotton. Work da whole year round. It was a lil’ better den dan it is now. It was nice when we first come[sic] down here. It was nice. Used to have a lot of fun. We’d enjoy ourself[sic] out there on da farm all day long. Nobody wasn’t—didn’t act like dey was tired, or dey didn’t say dey was tired, ‘cause more of dem was in dey twenties. Might’ve been a few maybe thirties. The oldest was over us, so we used to have a lotta fun out there. Nobody ever fighted[sic] out there on the farm.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What did you do on the weekends when you weren’t working? What would you do to socialize?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Go fishin’. I take my two children an’ go fishin’.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Where did you go?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Sometimes out to da [St. Johns] River. Sometimes out to da lakes an’ thangs. Go out.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Did you catch a lot?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Yeah, ‘cause a lotta times, when I get out from work on da farm, I had da children meet me down at da [inaudible] of da road, an’ my pole it breaked[sic], an’ I be done work [inaudible] in da summertime [inaudible]. Then I go on down to da lake—down there an’ fish ‘til dark.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>So I’m sure you ate some of the fish that you caught. Did you sell any of them or did you give some away?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Said—did I eat ‘em? We ate ‘em [<em>laughs</em>].</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>You had fish fries. That’s good.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Yeah, so I ate those fish. There was some nice, big fish down—there’s da Saint Johns River right down there.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Do you remember what kind of fish you were catching?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Well, it was all kind of fish down there. Dey musta had freshwater muddies<a title="">[1]</a> down there, but I don’t know. Back den dey called it “taste muddy.” Dey taste different dan da saltwater muddies, but dey had blue gills. Dey had shell crackles. Dey always had slammed[?] brim, an’ big catfish, an’ all dat. I enjoyed all of dat, but it’s been a long time since I been fishin’, ‘cause I can’t move around no mo’. You know I’m lookin’ at 90 years now.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>You’re going to be 90? Congratulations.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>The 26<sup>th</sup> of this June comin’ in, an’ I’ll be 90 years old.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>And I hope you have many more birthdays, and live to see your great-great-great-great granddaughters and grandsons.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>[inaudible] is my granddaughter. She’s my great-granddaughter, but she look more like she my child, yet she [inaudible] my grandchild. I got six generations. I just give da good Lord thanks every day fo’ keepin’ me here dis long, ‘cause I told ‘im I know I was bad a lil’ while, but not long.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>The foods you were eating growing up—was it different from what you’re eating now? Do you think that helps you to live long?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Yeah, we didn’t hardly have to buy nothin’, but da flour meal is still called [inaudible]. Always planted a garden, an’ we had plenty vegg’bles. Plenty of it. We go fishin’ an’ catch fish. And we have sweet potatoes—had two bags of sweet potatoes in da backyard, an’ had white potatoes stored up under da house—in the dirt up under da house. We had plenty food. Plenty food. When dey’d buy syrup, dey’d buy it in a barrel keg like dat—wood, an’ had a sticker on it, but when she get ready fo’ us to have syrup, she’d always throw it out da sticker, an’ stand up there on the table [inaudible], ‘cause she’d be goin’ to work. Mama come home one day. My brutha—my oldest brutha— he done told hisself[sic], he gonna get some mo’ syrup. It wasn’t enough fo’ him. When dey open the barrel—dey open da screw on da barrel—he didn’t know how to put it back, an’ dat was bad. Syrup was everywhere. When Mama come [<em>laughs</em>] an’ syrup was everywhere.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Did he get a whoopin’?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>You know, he used to wear a shirt so long, it feel like it was a dress, but it would be [inaudible] pants, but Mama made ‘im come out dem thangs—come out dat shirt an’ dem pants. [inaudible] den she put ‘er foot in his back like dat, an’ she had three of dem [inaudible,] an’ had dem [inaudible] together, an’ she would whoop ‘im a while. She’d tell da child’n havin’ my [inaudible]. She’d talk to ‘im again, an’ she start back whoopin’ again. <em>Dat woman gonna kill ‘im.</em> Dat’s what I always said to myself, but one day she got me too. Dat woman put a whoopin’ on me. Dat woman whoop me. I had blood an’ blisters from here all da way down.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What did you do to get that whoopin’?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Tryin’ to think what I had—sumthin’ she told me not to do, but I did it anyhow, but I done forgot what it was, but when dat woman [inaudible], you betta not even whimper. Don’t you whimper. You betta not whimper. You be hurtin’ so bad inside you wanna bust [<em>laughs</em>]. “Mama, mama. Can I—can—can I—go to da bathroom?” She said, “You better not [inaudible].” [<em>laughs</em>].</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>You better hurry up and go.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I’d go out to da bathroom, an’ I’d crank da door to see, but she comin’ toilet. I says, “Lord, I wish dat ol’ black woman would die.” [<em>laughs</em>] Mama didn’t play.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Did she live very long? How old was she when she died?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Mama was 67 to 68 when she died.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>So she lived long.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>But I had a good mama. We didn’t suffer fo’ nuthin.’ I had a good mama. She made a life fo’ us. She work nights. She work all day long. It be[sic] dark when she go to work. It be dark when she come back, but she didn’t go to bed ‘til she cooked an’ fix us food—‘fore she went to bed. She leave dat food on da stove. She leave bread pack up like dat—cake bread—a pot of beans, a pot of greens, or sumthin’ like dat. enough to last us all day long, an’ we wasn’t hungry, ‘cause we [inaudible] just playin’ all da time, an’ we had a lotta fruit trees around us, an’ we’d eat da fruit too you know. So I had a good mom. She whoop me, but I had a good mom.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What about your dad? Was he around? Did he go to work?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>No, he’s always camped out. Mama was just home wit us, but he would come home ‘bout every week or every two weeks, an’ stay da weekend, but he would go back, ‘cause he was workin.’</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Do you know where he went for work? Was it in Florida or was it another state?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>[inaudible] at dat time, mens[sic] was doin’ [inaudible] work. I know you heard the tale of [inaudible] work. He was [inaudible] down there. He was ‘bout 10 or 12 miles from when where we was stayin’ at, but he whoop my brutha one time. He whoop my brutha—my oldest brutha—but we didn’t know we was stealin’. We didn’t know dat. He went over in Mr. Lang’s[?] field an’ got a watermelon—there was a watermelon field, an’ he was way out there da way he was at. My dad—Mr. Lang’s[?] house was way over there. You just could see it. Papa come over there, an’ cut da watermelon, an’ ate it, an’ da seeds an’ thangs. He seen dem, an’ ask us where we get it from, an’ [inaudible] I said, “[inaudible] went over there in dat field an’ got us a watermelon.” He said, “[inaudible], don’t you know Mr. Lang[?] woulda come by there an’ find you in dat field, he’da shot ya? He’da kill’d ya.” So he put a whoopin’ on my brutha. Den my mama happen to come down there to get us, an’ my brutha was still sick. He was throwin’ up blood, an’ den my mutha had it, and we didn’t ever stay wit him no more. Never.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Now, you came here in 1946. And since then, your family has been here, like you and your two kids. And all your other generations were born and raised in Sanford, right? When you came here, did you have your two kids with you or you had them here?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>No, I had ‘em from when I come here.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>So all their kids were born here? Okay, so you started a trend here in Sanford.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Yeah, all of ‘em were born here.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>As a family, did you talk about things like ghost stories? Did you tell ghost stories growing up?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>No.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What did you do for Halloween?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I ain’t do nuthin’ for Halloween. Da only thing we know about holidays is Christmas an’ Easter.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Tell us about Christmas and Easter when you were growing up.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Dey would dress us up fo’ Easter, but Christmas—we didn’t get toys like child’n get ‘em now, but we would have more fruit dan we would have anythin’ else. Apples, an’ oranges, an’ stuff like dat, candy, but we didn’t have da toys. Every now and den, you might get a doll. Da first doll I got—my baby brutha throwed[sic] my doll in da fireplace an’ burnt dat one up [<em>laughs</em>]. Den da next one I got—not da same baby, but anotha one of da babies—tore da head off my baby. Course, we didn’t get toys like dey get ‘em now. You didn’t even see ‘em den.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What kind of preparations did your parents make for Christmas? Did you do anything special? Did you go to church?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Dey cooked. Dat’s all. Yeah, cooked cake, [inaudible,] make some kinda meat. Kill goats, kill cows, kill hogs, an’ I couldn’t stand to see it. I’d have to go wit ‘em to kill da hogs—killin’ ‘em thangs. Dey’d shoot da hogs. I’d be runnin’ around da house to hide. I couldn’t stand to see it. The goats—dey’d kill ‘em. My stepdaddy [inaudible] the knife right in front of da goat—da knife dey’d cut da goat’s throat, an’ da goat was so pitiful, an’ he’s cussin’, an’ goin’ after ‘em, ‘fore dey even go [inaudible]. I couldn’t stand it. I couldn’t see ‘em kill dat goat. Dey’d hang da goat up there on da thang up there, an’ dey cut da goat up. I wouldn’t eat it. I didn’t eat da goat meat. I didn’t eat da cow meat, an’ I mighta had some hog meat, but dat cow an’ dat goat—I couldn’t eat it to save my life. Mama said, “Well, if you can’t eat dis, you must be goin’ eat some dry bread.” and I said, “Well, I’ll just get my dry bread.” And what’s da otha one she had? Some kinda vegg’ble. I’d get dat, but I couldn’t eat dat stuff. I couldn’t even cook it [inaudible]. I couldn’t smell it cookin’. My husband would always have to put da beef meat on and cook it. I couldn’t stand da scent of it. made me sick. And right now, I don’t eat it. I have never had da goat. Never.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>What are some of the things you like to eat?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I tell you da truth. It ain’t very much I like right now. Nuthin', but I got to eat sumthin’, ‘cause I got to take my 10 pills a day. So I have to eat sumthin.’ because it ain’t got no taste to me now. Can’t tell exactly what I’m eatin,’ but I know I’m eatin.’ I have to eat a lil’ mouthful of sumthin.’</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>I want to go back a little to when you came with your kids. You would go to the plantation, and you would work on the farm. And then after work and on the weekends, you’d go fishing. What kind of activities did you do with your kids outside of fishing? Did you go to church on Sundays? What was school like for them?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Yeah, my child’n went to school. When a movie come in, right—a show come, I take ‘em myself to da show. I’d be tired, but I would take ‘em to da show. [inaudible] I’d be there wit ‘em ‘til da show was over. I would let ‘em go to da movies, but I would tell ‘em what time. I would know what time da movies turn out, an’ I’d be sittin’ there waitin’ on ‘em, ‘cause dey used to catch da bus to go to da movie, an’ catch da bus to come back. So da oldest girl catch da bus to come on home, but my baby girl, she was so grown. She caught da bus and went Midway—back there. I think she was ‘bout 12 or 13—sumthin’ like dat, but when she come home, I was standin’ there behind da door waitin’ on her. I was fussin’ at da oldest girl, ‘cause she didn’t make ‘er— ‘cause she said she wouldn’t mind ‘er, but when she walk through dat door, I grab ‘er, an’ I put sumthin’ on her behind, an’ I betcha she ain’t ever tried it no mo.’</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>You became your mother.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Dat’s da truth. I ain’t ever had no mo’ trouble wit ‘er. No mo.’ Now when I tell ‘em what time to be back—‘cause da show’s over by [inaudible] o’clock—the bus comin’ back down First Street. Dey get off the bus right there on da houses right there off [inaudible] da street. [inaudible] come in the door, and I said, “Where is [inaudible]?” “’Cause I tried to make ‘er come home wit me, but she went off an’ got out at Midway.” I said, “Okay.” I stopped dat right there.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Where was the show held? Was it in Sanford also?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Off on Sanford Avenue [inaudible]. They had a show on Stanford Avenue then—a movie show. I felt bad goin.’ I would go wit ‘em, but I was tired. You get out there and do 10 hours on that farm, you’d be tired. I told myself, “I’m gonna trust ‘em.” ‘Cause [inaudible] was pretty big. She was 14 or 15, an’ I ain’t ever had no trouble outta ‘em, until dat night when Miss Lady caught da bus an’ went to Midway. Dat was da first trouble I had ever had outta ‘er, an’ I ain’t had no more outta ‘er.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>You made sure you stopped it.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Dey said I did ‘em wrong, ‘cause I didn’t let dem go when dey wanted to go, but I made ladies outta ‘em.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Where are they now? Where are your girls?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Both of ‘em—they’re here in Sanford. Baby girl live not too far from here. And my oldest live on the otha side ova there.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Is there any particular person you admire most out of all the people you know, whether it be a relative, or someone you worked with, or someone you know from socializing at church or anywhere? Who is the person you admire the most and why?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I tell you da truth, my child’n. I don’t know. People done got so funny now. People don’t have nuthin’ too much to say to nobody. I guess. I don’t know why. I ain’t ever did nuthin’ to nobody, but dey won’t speak to you. Dey black, just like you is. I guess ‘cause dey got big cars now, an’ dey got money, an’ all dat kind of stuff. Maybe dey think—I don’t know what dey think. What dey got in dey mind, but I don’t care what you got. God helped you to get it, an’ he’ll help you to lose it. You don’t ever just walk by a person, an’, you know—dey ain’t ever did nuthin’ to you, an’ can’t say, “Well, how you do today?” Or “Good mornin’,” or “good evenin’.” Da time o’ day belongs to everybody. I just don’t know what’s wrong wit dem. I sit out there sometimes, and I be sittin’ on da end of da porch there, an’ da neighbors just be goin’ to da mailbox, an’ when dey glance. See me sittin’ on da porch, dey turn dey head da other way until dey pass by, an’ I say, “Now, I don’t even wanna know dem peoples. I ain’t did nuthin’ to dem. Dey can’t say “Good mornin’” or “Good evenin’?” I been here goin’ on 15 years, an’ I can’t tell you da name of ‘em but one, an’ dat one stay on da end down there. In all 15 years.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Do you have any other stories about anything in your life that you would like to share with me? Anything about your six generations?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Well, I tell you da truth. Dis ol’ lady here done forgotten ‘bout everythin’ she ever knowed[sic]. Ya don’ think like ya think now. Ya mind don’t be rigid like you used to be. Thangs right now—when I wake up to fix me some breakfast, I be thinkin’ ‘bout what I’m gonna fix, an’ it’ll come to me here, but when I get in da kitchen, I forget what I go in there at. I set dat in there, an’ I say, <em>Well, anyway, I needed to walk. I’ll come back an’ sit down and it’ll come back to me, but </em>when I get in there and start tryin’ to fix my breakfast, I forget still. It take me an hour just to make some oatmeal or coffee, ‘cause by me havin’ roaches, I gotta wash everythin’ I use ‘fore I can cook it, an’ I sit there until it can come back to me.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>But it’s good that you can do all these things by yourself.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>But I cook my lil’ food, an’ I buy a lot already in cans. so when I do get home an’ don’t feel like tryna get up an’ cook sumthin’, I just go in there an’ open some o’ dat up an’ warm it up an’ eat it, an’ sometime I open a can o’ soup, an’ if I got a biscuit, I break da biscuit up in da soup, an’ dat’s da meal fo’ me. I hardly ever eat about once a day, but I got plenty o’ food in there. I just ain’t got da energy to move around an’ try to do like I used to do. Now I used to cook fo’ my family—fo’ my child’n—an’ invite dem fo’ Christmas. Dat I used to do all o’ dat.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Now they cook for you. They cook for you for Christmas.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>No, dey bring it ova.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Good. The party’s still here.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Yeah, ‘cause dey know I can’t move ova there, so dey bring it ova an’ put it up there.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Now two different questions. The first one is: what was your biggest pleasure in life? If you were to think about your entire life—almost 90 years—what memory do you have that was most pleasing to you? And which one is most disappointing to you?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Child’n. Dis one right here.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Tell me about her. Tell me about that one right there.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I raised her up from a baby up until she about 13.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Valencia [Larue], right?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>Her mama found out she could cook and could wash my clothes, an’ I was sick at dat time, an’ she used to go to da laundromat an’ wash my clothes like a lady, an’ bring ‘em back, an’ her mama come one day an’ ask me what we had fo’ dinner. I say, “We have sumthin’.” I forgot what it was, but she said, “I’ll be out there. I’m gonna eat.” so she come out there an’ fix da plate, an’ I said, “I thought you had already eaten.” she was talkin’ ‘bout how good it was, an’ I say, “Well, yo’ daughter cooked it.” She said, “My daughter cooked dis?” I said, “She sho’ did.” She said, “If my daughter cooked dis, I’ma take her home so she could cook and wash my clothes.”</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Are you kidding?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>She took ‘er. Yeah, she took ‘er. I had had a stroke at dat time an’ I had a—dis big here—an’ I couldn’t do nuthin’ wit dis hand. So I had her an’ she tried to cook, an’ dat girl had a head on her right there. She ain’t ever stumble. She keep goin’.</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>All right. So Valencia’s your greatest joy? What’s your greatest disappointment?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>My grandchildren, yeah. When I was raisin’ ‘em up, I was not happy ‘bout nuthin.’</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>Oh, you were happy about everything? Great.</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I remember one time, after I got grown, I got fast at my mama, an’ I was so hurted[sic]. Afta I got to thinkin’ ‘bout it dat, I went back an’ went to beg her pardon, an’, at dat time, my mama was in her prime. She didn’t go out nowhere to party, but she liked to drink. Dat day—I don’t know. I forgot what it was dat come up ‘bout, an’ I tried to walk away from da house without saying nuthin’ to her, an’ I went down da road, an’ she was following me, an’ she caught up wit me, an’ caught my clothes, an’ snatched on my clothes. I said, “I’ma tell you da truth. If you wasn’t my mama, dis is one day I would whoop yo’ so and so.” [<em>laughs</em>].</p>
<p><strong>Bev<br /></strong>About how old were you then?</p>
<p><strong>Copper<br /></strong>I was grown then. I was grown, an’ my child’n were grown. I tried to get away from ‘em, but I guess da Devil was there anyway, but I tell you da truth, she was snatchin’ on my clothes an’ shakin’ me. She said, “Act like I ain’t yo’ mama. Whoop me.” I went to cryin’. I turned around an’ went on my way. She turned around—she was drinkin’ at dat time, but I tell you da truth, I was sorry fo’ many a days I said dat to her. Talkin’ ‘bout whoopin’ on my mama, but she upsetted[sic] me. I had a good mom. She would do things that aggravate me. She’d go an’ put on two or three dresses. One [inaudible], put on an old coat, some old shoes, an old hat, an’ go walkin’ down da streets an’ all dat. Then I’d know people be laughin’ at her, an’ I think she was doin’ dat to aggravate me, an’ dat would hurt me. So I said, “Well, she should come to my house an’ do it.” Sometime I’d ease on out an ‘go on down da back way an’ be right there in da house. When I’d come back, she’ be long gone [<em>laughs</em>]. That would aggravate me, but I had a sweet mom.</p>
<div><br /><div>
<p><a title="">[1]</a> Mudfish.</p>
</div>
</div>
1st Street
African Americans
agriculture
caregivers
celery
Celery Soup: Florida's Folk Life Play
Christmas
Creative Sanford, Inc.
discipline
farming
farms
First Street
fish
fishing
food
France, Florida
goats
holidays
Lang
Midway
mudfish
Odetta Copper
orlando
race relations
Sanford
Sanford Avenue
St. Johns River
Valencia Larue
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/be2a921939a6fc10f5709a6c62cf1322.mp3
0a44b29d11ce0eaf6d1a55db0bf28268
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/edb34fabc03ff5a313f705e7a4da9d03.pdf
acef6c4a8c12c1e61939a776ad0a7ad4
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Seminole County Collection
Alternative Title
Seminole County Collection
Subject
Seminole County (Fla.)
Altamonte Springs (Fla.)
Casselberry (Fla.)
Goldenrod (Fla.)
Heathrow (Fla.)
Lake Mary (Fla.)
Longwood (Fla.)
Oviedo (Fla.)
Sanford (Fla.)
Winter Springs (Fla.)
Description
Collection of digital images, documents, and other records depicting the history of Seminole County, Florida. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.
Mosquito County, a massive county south of St. Johns County that consisted of much of Central Florida was established in 1824. In 1845, Mosquito County was renamed Orange County when Florida earned statehood. This new county included present-day Osceola County, Seminole County, Lake County, and Volusia County. Orange County was named so for the area's major fruit crop: oranges. The area was devastated by a freeze during the winter of 1895-1896, which allowed for subsequent land speculators to initiate a land boom in Florida, with Orlando becoming a "boom town."
Seminole County separated from Orange on April 25, 1913, and was named for the Seminole tribes that originally inhabited the area. In the early-1900s, Seminole County was known for its agricultural development and close proximity to shipping lanes. By the 1920s, citizens in Seminole County, particularly in Sanford, soon shifted their interests in making the area a tourist destination.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Contributor
<a href="http://www.cfmemory.org/" target="_blank">Central Florida Memory</a>
Cepero, Laura Lynn
Cepero, Nancy Lynn
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/118" target="_blank">Altamonte Springs Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/117" target="_blank">Casselberry Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/54" target="_blank">Geneva Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/55" target="_blank">Geneva Historical & Genealogical Society Collection</a>, Geneva Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/56" target="_blank">Goldenrod Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/57" target="_blank">Goldenrod Historical Society & Museum Collection</a>, Goldenrod Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/129" target="_blank">Heathrow Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/119" target="_blank">Lake Mary Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/43" target="_blank">Longwood Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/82" target="_blank"><em>Celery Soup: Florida's Folk Life Play</em> Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/65" target="_blank">Churches of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/131" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc. Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/41" target="_blank">Georgetown Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/78" target="_blank">Marie J. Francis Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/101" target="_blank">Sanford Avenue Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/79" target="_blank">Goldsboro Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/116" target="_blank">Henry L. DeForest Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/12" target="_blank">Hotel Forrest Lake Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/14" target="_blank">Ice Houses of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/42" target="_blank">Milane Theatre Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/13" target="_blank">Naval Air Station Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/15" target="_blank">Sanford Baseball Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/61" target="_blank">Sanford Cigar Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/10" target="_blank">Sanford Riverfront Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/11" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/30" target="_blank">Seminole County Centennial Celebration Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/31" target="_blank">Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/32" target="_blank">General Photographic Collection</a>, Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/73" target="_blank">Seminole County Public Schools Collection</a>, Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/125" target="_blank">Winter Springs Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Coverage
Seminole County, Florida
Altamonte Springs, Florida
Casselberry, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Heathrow, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Longwood , Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Winter Springs, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.cfmemory.org/" target="_blank">Central Florida Memory</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
External Reference
Bentley, Altermese Smith. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45705201" target="_blank"><em>Seminole County</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2000.
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx" target="_blank">Seminole County Government </a>." Seminole County Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/index.aspx.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52607030" target="_blank"><em>Early Days of Seminole County, Florida: Where Central Florida History Began</em></a>. [Sanford, Fla.]: Seminole County Historical Commission, 2002.
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Interviewer
Motta, Daniel
Interviewee
Martin, Bobby
Location
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a><span>, Sanford, Florida.</span>
Bit Rate/Frequency
1441kbps
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oral History of Bobby Martin
Alternative Title
Oral History, Martin
Subject
Longwood (Fla.)
Fishing--Florida
Sanford (Fla.)
Lake Jesup (Fla.)
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
Description
An oral history of Bobby Martin (b. 1944), conducted by Daniel Motta on June 13, 2012. Martin was born in Tampa, Florida, in 1944, but spent much of his life as a commercial fisherman on Lake Jesup and Lake Monroe. In the interview, Martin discusses growing up in Longwood, serving in the military during the Vietnam War, the commercial fishing industry, the relationship between fishermen, fishing methods, catfish farming and the decline of the wild commercial fishing industry, leaving the fishing industry, and the dangers of fishing.
Table Of Contents
0:00:00 Introduction
0:00:48 Growing up in Longwood
0:02:23 Serving in the Vietnam War
0:03:15 Commercial fishing industry
0:08:05 Relationship between fishermen
0:11:48 Typical day fishing
0:15:19 Fishing methods
0:32:51 Catfish farming and the decline of the wild commercial fishing industry
0:34:26 Fishing territory
0:35:30 Leaving the fishing industry and pollution
0:40:31 Dangers of fishing
0:46:46 RECORDING CUTS OFF
0:46:46 Fishing injuries
0:53:11 Stingrays and eels in Lake Jesup and Lake Monroe
0:56:41 Favorite aspect of fishing
0:58:51 Closing remarks
Abstract
Oral history interview of Bobby Martin. Interview conducted by Daniel Motta at the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Type
Sound
Source
Original 59-minute and 36-second oral history: Martin, Bobby. Interviewed by Daniel Motta. June 13, 2012. <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
<a href="https://get.adobe.com/reader/" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Creator
Motta, Daniel
Martin, Bobby
Date Created
2012-06-13
Date Modified
2012-06-22
Date Copyrighted
2012-06-13
Format
audio/wav
application/pdf
Extent
601 MB
195 KB
Medium
59-minute and 36-second audio recording
28-page typed digital transcript
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civcs/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Daniel Motta and Bobby Martin.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
External Reference
Belleville, Bill. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/41503194" target="_blank"><em>River of Lakes: A Journey on Florida's St. Johns River</em></a>. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2000.
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
"<a href="http://www.monroeharbour.com/" target="_blank">Monroe Harbour Marina</a>." Monroe Harbour Marina. http://www.monroeharbour.com/.
Transcript
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>This is Daniel Motta. It is June 13, 2012. I am at the Museum of Seminole County History, interviewing Bobby Martin. If we could just start—could you just tell me where you were born?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yes, sir. I was born in Tampa, Florida, Hillsborough County.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And what year was that?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>1944.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So what brought you over to Central Florida?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>My dad’s employment, basically.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And, what was he in?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Well, at that time, I believe he was working for the Imperial Oil Company. I believe he was. And I was about three, four years old when we moved up here from Tampa.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And you said, a little earlier, that you fished with him. Did he have experience fishing in the fishing industry as well?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah, absolutely. Well, to get to that, we’ll have to fast forward to 1960 or ’61.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh, okay. Well, we’ll take it a little slower then. When you got here—could you describe your house. Your…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Absolutely.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Your—just your house, neighborhood. How it was then?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Sure. We moved up here—I’ll tell you this. My dad bought a house in Tampa when I was a baby. My mother told me this. They borrowed money from my grandmother. For $600, they bought a house. They paid the house off. And from that day forward, my dad never had a house mortgage. He was able to—to wheel and deal, and he never had a mortgage.</p>
<p class="Body">But the story is that we moved up here, and our first house was down by the Dog Track Road in Longwood, at the intersection of [Florida State Road] 17-92. It had a hand pump, for water, and it’s what they call a “shotgun house.” That means you can look in the front door and look right out the back door. That’s how they were built then—bedrooms on one side. And then, from there, we moved on up into Longwood, rented a house. And in 1948--about 1950, I guess—my dad built a house physically himself. Built us a house and raised four kids in that house for 21 years. And then after that—wasn’t long after that time period—I went to Vietnam, and while I was gone, Mom and Dad moved to another house, and then to another house. And, make a long story short, my dad has passed now, and my mother lives in assisted living here in Sanford at Renaissance Retirement [Center].</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So you, did you go to Vietnam right after high school, or...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>No, I was—no. I was—went to Vietnam in ’67, and ’68.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Were you drafted, then?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>I was drafted. Yeah. And I obtained the rank of sergeant, did the best I could, and came home. And in the military I was a wheeled-vehicle mechanic. And, other than that, I was involved in the commercial fishing industry before I went to Vietnam, but not very much before. About—we went into the commercial fishing in about 1961. And I can tell you how that happened, if you want to hear it.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Well, you said you were a mechanic in the..</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Military.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Was that—have you always had an interest in that? Is that why you...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. Mm-hm.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>All right. And, would you like to continue? Were you about to...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah, I was gonna tell you—did you want me to tell you how we started in the fishing industry, or did you want to go somewhere else?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Well, what was the impact of the fishing industry like when you were younger, before you got into—before you went to Vietnam?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. Okay. Exactly. Well, the way it happened was, I had never heard of a commercial fisherman on the river prior to 1961 or thereabouts. My dad had a gas station at the corner of Airport Boulevard, which at that time was Anora Road and 17-92. The building still stands today. We were in the gas station one day, and two men pulled in in an old car, and they looked bad. And the old car was a 1937 four-door DeSoto sedan—had no backseat. It was a huge. It was as big as a barn. It was a huge car. And they came in for gas, and my daddy walked out to that car and looked in the back of that car, and there were two garbage cans in the back, and they were full of catfish. Well, Clarence Coir and Cecil Dile were in that car, and they got to talking about those catfish. Well, our family’s always loved to fish, but we never did commercial fishing. And, when my dad found out that you could actually earn a living catching fish, it wasn’t very long before the gas station was history, and we obtained ourselves a little boat, and we began to commercial fish.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So he sold the gas station to get a boat?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>That’s right. Right.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>All right. Well, so, that was when you were in your teens, or earlier than that?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Early twenties. That was about 1961, ’62, I guess. Right along in there.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So, when you came back from Vietnam, did you get back into that industry, or were you, like, looking for other jobs before then?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Well, as a matter of fact, before I went to Vietnam—before I was drafted—I was involved in commercial fishing with my dad. He had his boat, and I had my boat. Now, these weren’t big boats like you see in the ocean. These were just river skiffs, basically, is what we fished out of.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Do you remember about how long they were?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yep. They were around 14 to 16 feet, and some of them were flat-bottomed, and some of them were what they call a “skip jack.” A skip jack is just a small boat, usually with a big engine on it, and it has a very sharp bow, so that when you carry a load in it, it’ll break the waves on the rough lake, and it’s stable. The flat-bottomed boats were better for calm water. So we got our two boats, we went to commercial fishing. The kind of commercial fishing we did from 19—approximately ’61, ‘til the time I went in the service—we used a trot line. Do you know what a trot line is?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>No.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Trot line is a very, very, very long piece of string, with a lot of hooks on it. You see that in the Deadliest...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Oh, Deadliest…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>[<em>The</em>]<em> Perfect Storm</em>!</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh, okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>[<em>The</em>]<em> Perfect Storm</em>, they’re catching big fish. But it’s the same theory. It’s a long line about…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And you just drag it along the…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>No, they’re put out.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>They’re a quarter-mile long. And you go down the line on your little boat, and you knock the fish in the boat, bait the hook back, and go to the next hook, and so on, ‘til you progress down the line.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>This was in Lake Monroe or Lake Jesup?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>At that time, that was Lake Jesup, only.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>There were other fishermen doing the same thing, but my dad and I, at that time, fished out of Lake Jesup. We put our boats in Tuskawilla Road—used to run right down to the lake. It was a dirt road. And there was a bunch of wino commercial fishermen that lived there in the woods. Now, in that camp where they lived, they had a wooden nail keg—a wooden barrel—buried in the ground, and the groundwater seeped in through the cracks. And they would drink that water, and I saw maggots in that water. And they would live in this old camp.</p>
<p class="Body">Well, at that time, we left our boats right there at the boat, along the bank, ‘cause people didn’t steal your stuff then. We’d just drive down there, get in our boats, and go fishing, and come back, and beach the boat, and go sell our fish down at the fish house. Right across the road from Lowe’s, yeah, there was an establishment called Waits’—I don’t know how you spell “Waits”—their last name was Waits—Fish House. And they were a commercial fish outlet—inlet, whatever, distributor. And we would sell our fish at that fish house.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And where was this? What Lowe’s? What location?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Across the road from Lowe’s in Sanford.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay. So…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Right where the Walmart is.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay. So pretty much all the commercial fishing was done in the lake. It wasn’t on the rivers usually?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Well, see, at that time, we were fishing in the lake. There was commercial fishing in both lakes and the river, and all up in North Florida. It was all statewide. But I’m just referring to what my dad and I did.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay. So how many fishermen usually were in the—well, commercial fishermen—in Lake Jesup?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Okay. Well Lake Jesup—I’ll say at any given time—people were running trot line. There might have been a dozen, I guess. But, see, when you’re running trot lines that are a quarter of a mile long, you run three or four of them. It takes up quite a large area.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>It seems like there might be a risk of them getting tangled. Was that ever a possibility?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. What would happen when one trot line—when one man would put his trot line unbeknownst to the other, across his, there was a common courtesy that when you ran your trot line, it would pick his up, and you would tie them together. And then when he saw that his line was on top of yours—so he would take his up, you see. Common courtesy.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So there was like an unspoken code, pretty much?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>All right.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>And sometimes it ended up in not so pleasant situations, but most of the time it worked pretty well.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Well, were there any…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Physical altercations?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Or just any feuds or anything between…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. There were always territorial wars on the lake. “I’m fishing this end of the lake.” “Well, you don’t own this lake. You don’t have a deed to it.” Back and forth, and so on, you know. “You go fish in that section,” and “I was here first,” and that kind of childish bickering went on constantly.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Did it ever escalate above just shouting or...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Mm-hm. Yeah. In some cases, it got physical. There were some boats sunk at different times. Hostility. But that was a rare occasion.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>You say boats sunk? How exactly did that…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Well, there are stories. And, you know, I have to confess. I’m gonna relay a story or two to you that were stories that were relayed to me, and I don’t know how much foundation there was to them.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>But I would—from that industry, I would say they’re probably pretty well true. One of the stories is that one gentleman had his trot lines out—now, these lines, you leave them—at that time, you would leave them in the water, and you would take the fish off and re-bait the hook, and go on down the line. So the lines stayed in the water, at that time. And this gentleman had his line out, and when he went out to his line, there were some people—sports fishermen—fishing out there, and they had his trot line on up out of the water. Well, now, this gentleman had a skip jack with a great big stack of motor on the back of it, and he was probably running 100 horse[power] or better. Boat probably run 70 miles an hour. So he pulled up to them. He said, “What you all doing?” And they said, “We’re taking some catfish off this trot line.” He said, “Well, isn’t that something?” Then he fired that motor up, and he made a big circle out there on the lake ‘til he got her up running good and fast, and he cut that boat in half, and he put both of them in the water. So, that kind of stuff would go on, you know, occasionally. But I gotta tell you, my friend, that’s a rare occasion. That didn’t happen every day.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Did all the commercial fishermen kind of stick together if there was some kind of…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Confrontation?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Water sports?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Sports fishermen.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Is that what you refer to them?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. You had commercial fishermen, then you had your sports fishermen. That was always a conflict there.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And you pretty much stuck together if there was any kind of…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah, but we didn’t gang up on people.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>All right.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>We weren’t that type.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>You weren’t looking to…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>It was—looking at it from the sportsmen’s objective[sic] is that they were right in their complaint that we had these lines all over the lake, and they’re out there drifting for speckled perch. Some people call them “crappie.” They’re drifting, deep, then their line’d get hung on it, and they’re [inaudible]. They’d wind it all in. Well, it’s a trot line. And they’d get their motors caught in them, so it was probably a nuisance. At the same time, we’d go out to our trot lines and find them cut in two, and they’re all tangled up, and the fish all make big balls out of the trot lines. So there was always some kind of a war going on out there, but it was usually verbal.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So how long did you have the lines out at a time? Like, when you went out on the lake? How long was that?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>What we would do—we’d go out about daylight.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>We’d walk along the shoreline with a little net and we’d catch shrimp. There were brine shrimp that lived in the river, if you didn’t know that. They look like any other shrimp, but they’re just smaller. And we would bait our trot lines with them. So, we would put our lines out, bait them up, and we would actually— we’d get probably—maybe a couple weeks before we had to pull them back up and then re-hook them, you see. Put new hooks on the lines, ‘cause the hooks, after a while, they’ll deteriorate, rust, begin to break, get dull. So you had to put new hooks on your trot lines. So you would bring it in, put it in a big tub, bring it in, cut the old hooks off, put new hooks on, put it on a special rack that I’ll tell you about later, and we’d go put the line back out in the water.</p>
<p class="Body">Now, later on, this type of fishing—when I got back from Vietnam, I met a family that had come up here from Clewiston, and they were deep into commercial fishing all their lives. And they knew a technique that I did not know, and they would put the lines out at dusk, and pick the line up in the morning, and just knock the fish off of it. They would call it “boating the line.” They’d put the line in a tub, and they’d take the line home, and put it on this rack I’m telling you about, and repair any damage to it, jump it out at dusk, and the same process. They called that “jump lining.” Well, they taught me how to do that. This family kind of just took me in. They just liked me, I guess. And, so they taught me how to jump line. So from that point, my dad and I kind of separated in that he remained in Lake Jesup doing what we call “stay lining” or leaving them overboard, and I migrated up into the river and Lake Monroe, because now I started fishing at night. I started using different kind of equipment, different kind of light. My dad didn’t use lights. He’d fish in the daytime. I started using lights, and I started jumping the lines out in the evening, picking them up in the morning, and playing all day. I was single and running crazy.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So about how old were you when you and your dad split up the boat?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>That would have been about 1970, I guess. Something like that. We didn’t part enemies. I just took on a different kind of fishing. And for 10 years—after I got back from Vietnam—for 10 years, I lived on various kinds of boats on the river. I actually lived on the river. And Archie Smith at Sanford Boat Works [& Marina]—finally I moved one of my boats into his marina. And after he talked to me for a while, he asked me if I would like to run his little store there on the weekends. And I said, “Sure!”</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>It’s like a bait shop, or...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Well, what it was—no bait—it was what is called a “ship store.” They’d sell screws and hardware and bilge pumps. Of course, they had their yachts in the marina. So, I went to work one weekend, and my next day off was a year later. I ended up working seven days a week! [<em>laughs</em>] But I still fished at night. Archie’s a great guy. This guy—you know Archie?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>I’m trying to get an interview with him, actually.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>You’ve got to. You’d better have some time, though, ‘cause he’s got a lot to tell you. He’s a wonderful man.</p>
<p class="Body">And anyway, I lived in the marina and worked at the marina for five years, but I was still commercial fishing and still living on my boat. But I bought and sold, back and forth, different boats to live on, always making a profit. And I lived on boats for 10 years, on the river, and that was a cool thing to do.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Sounds kind of nice, actually.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So the lines, that was pretty much—the trot lines, that was the way to catch fish? You didn’t use—you only used the nets for the shrimp and...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Okay. That’s a good question. Now we’re gonna get in the part where we’re gonna talk about some poaching.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>With a trot line, basically, you can’t poach, ‘cause it’s all legal. But now, when I moved up into the river, and I fell in with some friends up here. We began to do what they call “monkey fishing.” And most people, they don’t know what monkey fishing is. It’s just—I don’t guess it’s a local name been given to it—but it’s using electric generator. And these generators generally come in the old field phone or an old crank telephone. It’s an armature with a series of bar magnets stacked over the armature, and when it spins, it generates an electrical current. Well, my daddy had one of those monkeys—we’d call it—in his old shop, when I was a little boy. You running out of time? And I saw that thing laying in the shop for years. I didn’t know what it was. Well then, when I fell in with these guys and I found out what a monkey was, I said, “I’ve got one of those.” And I went home and I got that monkey and I fastened it to a board, and I hooked an electric motor to it. And brother, we went fishing.</p>
<p class="Body">Now when you turn that monkey on, if you turn it too fast, it doesn’t work. If you turn it too slow, it doesn’t work. There’s a certain rhythmic impulse for that machine, which is relatively slow, the catfish can’t stand. It doesn’t affect any scale fish. It doesn’t affect eels, gar, brim, stingrays—nothing but catfish. And so, we would go out at night with very powerful headlights. My light was a landing light off of an aircraft. It was about a half a million candlepower. And we would run that monkey, we’d put a wire over each side of the boat, and the fish would literally try to get out of the water. They’d come up to the top, and they’re running around, and we’ve got long poles with nets on them. When that started, we’d dip them up and put them in the boat.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So they’d be jumping out of the water?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah, they’d jump up on the banks. Some of them would jump in the boat. It was crazy. We’d be laughing. It was funny. But it was illegal. I gotta tell you, it was illegal. But we made a lot of money doing that. And, so, I’ll say this—and I want this to go on the record—because that monkey machine, as we’d call it, will not work in any water at all times. There are several conditions that have to be favorable for its function. The water has to be low, basically a drought situation—wintertime low. Water has to be hot, disgusting, nasty. Usually it’s green with algae. But what happens in that process—and a lot of commercial fishermen don’t understand this the alkalinity in that water is magnified, because the water volume is reduced, thus condensing the amount of alkalinity in that water. Now the river’s a battery. It’s a conductor. You put the two wires over it, now you’ve got a current flowing, as well as radiating, and it drives the fish crazy. If it rains a lot and dilutes that water, or the water’s high—still diluted—you lose that connection, and it doesn’t work at all. So we knew that it would only work in the summertime. But that’s why. It has to do with the alkalinity and acidity in the water.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>This sounds like a kind of complicated process. Is this something that most fishermen knew, or was it something like you guys just figured out after a while?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>I think we all knew it, but I don’t think a lot of the commercial fishermen—and I was one. So I guess, I wasn’t of the same mind as most commercial fishermen, I gotta tell you. I’m not better than them, I just came from a different spoke of the wheel. I would investigate things. I take things apart now. I have an inquisitive mind. So I delved into why this thing worked. They don’t give a hoot. All they care is if it works or it don’t[sic] work. But anyway, that’s why I was able to share with you why it works, and why sometimes it doesn’t.</p>
<p class="Body">Now, I don’t wanna get long-winded, but I could tell you something else phenomenal about commercial fishing. There is a time of year that you will catch more fish on a trot line with no bait than you will with bait. And they call it “fishing empty hooks.” And you ask a commercial fisherman, “Why is that?” “I don’t know! Just this time of year. They bite empty hooks.” Well, I did some investigating. When acidic water is acidic water, as opposed to pure water, it’s a good conductor. It’s also corrosive. When you drop a metallic object into corrosive water, on whatever scale, it will begin to deteriorate. It’s called “electrolysis action.” It rusts. It corrodes. When it does that, it puts out a minute electrical aura around that which is deteriorating. You understand that. Iron deteriorating in air, when it gets wet, is called “oxidation.” Metal deteriorating in water, going through the same process, I guess it’s oxidation. It’s a mixing of a metal with oxygen. But it occurs under the water, and it generates a small electrical charge.</p>
<p class="Body">A catfish’s whiskers are so ultra-sensitive, he doesn’t even need eyes. And I’ve got a book on this—I’ve read this, so I’m not just spinning you a yarn. They are so ultra-sensitive, that in itself is why the monkey affects only catfish. And it won’t affect any other kind of fish. Now the state uses a generator to bring up scale fish to do a count. They’re using an AC [alternating current] voltage. Well, the monkey’s putting out a DC [direct current] voltage. And they use 110 volts—a different kind of electricity to affect the scale fish.</p>
<p class="Body">But anyway, that’s why a certain time of the year, you can catch more fish on a trot line on empty hooks than you can with bait, because the fish goes for that electrical aura. That’s how catfish can find food. They can actually find food by that. Any living thing has a small—you have electricity in your body. Well, I don’t care how small the organism is, it has an aura, and the catfish can find their food with that. So when they swim by that hook, and they go, “Oh, this is lunch,” and they grab it. And there will be fish on almost every hook. But the water condition has to be right. When that water’s diluted, all of a sudden that doesn’t work.</p>
<p class="Body">We’ve caught thousands of pounds of fish on pink Camay soap. And you could always tell when the fish were biting on the pink Camay soap, because you’d go into the store, and all the soap displays were all crumbled, because the commercial fisherman would pick up the bar of soap and shove his thumbnail in it. If he could push his thumbnail in it, the bar of soap was a nice, fresh bar, and you could cut it up. If you couldn’t push your thumbnail in it, he didn’t want that one. So they’d destroy all the pink Camay. And they would only bite on pink Camay. So we’ve caught catfish in a commercial way on pink Camay soap.</p>
<p class="Body">Shrimp—local shrimp here in the river—there’s brine or grass shrimp, snails. The bottoms of these lakes and the river are just literally covered with millions of snails. There’s a certain way you get the snail out of his shell to put it on the hook. Watermelon produces large channel catfish. But not many of them, but the thing of it is, would you rather clean five great big fish, or two hundred little bitty fish? So we would use watermelon sometimes. Watermelon. Cantaloupe was a good producer of large channel cats. I think that somehow the large channel cats, believe it or not, they must favor something sweet. I have a friend right now that’s running trot line right now, today, he’s baiting with corn, canned corn, and he’s just cleaning house.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>[<em>laughs</em>] I would never imagine that would…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Well, see. That’s another reason I’m glad we’re having this interview. And this stuff could—that’s why I asked you on the phone, “Could this be a long interview?” This could go on—I could tell you stuff like this for days. And you don’t have that kind of time, let alone that amount of stuff on that machine. So anyway. Therein lies that. And in Lake Monroe, we would do the trot line. Now if you want, I’ll get into other methods we caught fish.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Well, let me just ask you this quickly. The device—monkey? What’d you call it, the monkey?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>A monkey.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay. You said that wasn’t really legal, technically.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Not legal at all! No way.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Was there, at that time—what kind of presence did the fish and wildlife have? Like, were they patrolling the rivers and the lakes a lot?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. Yeah.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Like, did you have to watch out for them?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Very much so. That’s a good question, Daniel. Matter of fact, what we would do, occasionally—sometimes we just went monkey fishing, but occasionally, we would go down to, we would drive down to Mullet Lake Park, or we’d go down to [Lake] Harney, or we’d park right here across the river at 17-92. We’d go to that park at night. Well, it’s closed. We’d drive around behind the park, and come up the back way, and come under the fence. And we’d go down to the boat ramp, make sure the game warden wasn’t in. Now, if his truck was sitting there, we knew he was in the area. So if his truck wasn’t there, now we drove down to Mullet Park and it wasn’t there, we had a full, pretty fair shot that he wasn’t in our area, and we’d go monkey fishing. So, but, the game warden…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So it was kind of a risk, a little bit, or...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /><br /></strong>I’m sorry?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Was it kind of a risk, or...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Absolutely. Every time we went monkey fishing, it was a risk. But the game warden and the average commercial fisherman didn’t have a real good rapport. I happened to have had a good rapport with the game warden. I respected him. He was a good man. A lot of guys didn’t. And he almost caught me doing some illegal things, but he never caught me. He never caught me, brother. [<em>laughs</em>]</p>
<p class="Body">But anyway, the game wardens were always—it was like the old movies—cowboys and Indians. The cowboys chase the Indians, or the Indians chase the cowboys. And it was that kind of a thing, you know. But he’d catch—occasionally catch somebody and write them up, and then there was always a dispute. If he caught somebody doing something illegal in Lake Monroe, when they went to court, the commercial fisherman would say, “Well, where did you catch me?” And he’d say, “I caught you in Lake Monroe.” And he would say, “Well, where in Lake Monroe did you catch me?” Because the county line runs right through the middle of the lake. So, and a lot of times, it was thrown out of court. [<em>laughs</em>]</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So what were these other methods of fishing you were...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Now there’s a—fish traps, at that time, when I was doing that, were illegal. Now, I didn’t get into the trapping much.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>What kind of traps were they?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Good question. A trap was made, basically, with chicken wire. Now, picture in your mind a round tube made of chicken wire, approximately 18 inches to 2 feet in diameter, 3 feet high—maybe 4. Now pinch one end of that tube shut. So it’s seamed at the bottom, now it’s open at the top, in which there is an inverted funnel laid on its side on the bottom of the lake with food in it. Catfish would go in the funnel, and they’re too stupid to find their way out. They turn around, now they’re against—between the trap and the funnel, and they can’t get out. And they just continue to fill up, fill up with catfish. And when the person—you would tie that to a long line, like a trot line—when you would run your trap string, as they called it, you’d pull the trap up, you unzip the bottom of it, drop your fish out, close it back up, threw some more bait in there, you threw her back overboard.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And this was illegal, as well?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>At that time, it was. It isn’t now. At that time, trapping was not legal.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Is there a reason why—do you know why that became illegal? It doesn’t seem very harmful.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Well, I don’t know the particulars as to why it would be illegal, unless it would be because of the amount of fish harvested. Other than that, I don’t know why. I just know it was illegal, and if they would catch you, they would confiscate your traps, stomp them all down, and then put you in jail.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh, really?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>They’d jail you?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>If they caught you with the stuff, yeah. But a lot of people were doing it. But I never did the trap. I don’t know why. I was always content to do the trot line. I was a trot liner. And then I got into monkey fishing. Now there’s another method of fishing that we—oh, this was fun, brother. Out off the coast of Florida, they do a lot of shrimping. Behind those boats, they pull what’s called a “shrimp trawl.” Do you know what that is?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>No.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Have you seen a shrimp boat?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Yes.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>It’s got the two things sticking up here. When they’re out in the ocean, they’re called “outriggers.” They’ll drop them down. And from those—back behind the boat are two long ropes tied to a very wide-mouth net, and it comes down to what they call a “sock.” This is wide at the beginning. It comes down to a long tube. They drag that along the ocean bottom, and that’s how they catch the shrimp that you put on your dinner table. We had a shrimp net—a trawl, as it was called. Well, we would pull the trawl on Lake Monroe, with 100 horse Mercury. Now, you couldn’t pull it very fast, ‘cause it was 35 feet wide and dragging the bottom. Had a cork line on top to hold the top up, and it had a lead line on the bottom to hold the bottom down. So it was bagged out, and you would drag that along the bottom of the lake, and you would catch your catfish that way. And that was easy pickings there. It’d take a long time, but see, you could get caught doing that, too. You had to always be on the lookout for the game warden out there in the lake. This was done at nighttime, with no lights.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And you said you did participate in that kind of…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>I’m sorry?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>You did use that kind of a method sometimes?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. Yep. Pulled a trawl in Lake Monroe, right down the channel, catch all kinds of catfish. But once again, that was illegal. Very illegal.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>You keep saying “catfish.” Is that pretty much all—the catfish—that was pretty much the prize fish you…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. Now, catfish was a legal fish. Now, once you caught that catfish, and took it to market, nobody cared. I mean, it was just a fish on the market. So if you trapped it, if you monkeyed it up, if you dug it with a trawl, or however, once you took it to market, it was fair game. How you got the fish was a different story. Now, there were a lot of brim captured with trawl, traps, and sold on black market. The brim, you didn’t have to clean them. You ice them down, and they run them across the state line or wherever they went, and you could sell brim.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>But they weren’t legal to sell or to catch?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Not at all. That’s right. No game fish. Commercial fishermen were not allowed to have a game fish in his boat.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So what were the fish that were—aside from catfish—I mean, did you even bother with any other fish, or where there’s like—was it like smaller…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Oh, no. We just focused on catfish. And if you really got desperate and wanted to make some money on black market, you would catch brim and speckle perch, which is crappie. And I didn’t get into that much. I stayed—basically, catfish.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>And, did a lot of things illegally to catch the catfish. It was a lot of fun, made a lot of money. But, you understand, commercial fishing industry, it’s either feast or famine. You’re making a lot of money in a very short period of time. But when you’re not doing it, and that money’s gone, you’ve got to do it again to produce that kind of money, or you just gotta get by the best way you can. So if your trot line’s only producing a small amount of money, basically whatever that figure might be, and the monkey—or the trawl, the traps—are producing a lot, and you’re not doing that fashion, that method anymore, now you’ve gotta revert back to your trot line, which takes hours and hours to run. A lot of effort, you see. Then you’re gonna gravitate towards the easy pickings. Now the trot lines, they were on average about a quarter of a mile long—about 1,300 feet long each. And we would run anywhere from two to four, five of those a day.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Okay. Were there any other methods of catching a fish that you haven’t gone over?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah, one more. It’s called a “hoop net.” It’s a long net, much like the trawl in the—what I called the “sock” or the “tube area.” It has no large, wide mouth, like a trawl. It just has a round mouth with a funnel. This is all made out of string. It’s netting. Has multiple hoops in it. Looks like a big caterpillar laying on the bottom. Like a big sausage. And one end of it is tied off. Pinched shut. The other end is wide open with the funnel, and the catfish will go in that. Just like a large trap, only instead of being made of chicken wire, it’s—I don’t know—four, five feet wide and it has fiberglass round hoops that are attached as ribs every couple of feet.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And this was being pulled?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>No. That’s just anchored in the river, like a trap, and the fish would just go in it. And you’d go out there and pick it up and drag the fish out of it. That’s illegal. I don’t know that hoop nets are illegal now. That might not be. You see, what has happened, Daniel, is the farm-raised catfish. You’re familiar with that?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Mm-hm.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Farm-raised catfishing industry has accelerated to the effect that it has shut down the wild commercial fishermen. Because people prefer restaurants, big dealers are buying up farm-raised catfish. However, I will say this: farm-raised catfish on the plate are distinctively different than those that came out of the wild. The flesh is relatively flabby and tasteless. And the reason for that, Daniel, is that the farm-raised catfish lays on the bottom of that pond where he’s raised, and he is fed. He doesn’t have to move. He just eats, goes back, and lays on the bottom. The wild catfish has to work for his food, and his muscle tone is good, the flesh is firm, and he has a better taste when you want to eat some catfish.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So catfish quality has pretty much declined over the years, as a result of restaurants preferring raised fish?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. If you buy catfish filet at a restaurant, you’ll find it’s—it’s edible. It’s good. It is. I’m not mocking them. I’m just telling you that a wild catfish is better on the plate than a farm-raised catfish. It really is. So if you go to a restaurant that has wild catfish—which I think Black Hammock Fish Camp on the bottom end of Jesup there has—they’re a lot better, and that’s the reason why. It’s not that I’m down on the farm-raised fish. It’s just a matter of fact.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Well. You mentioned going to Lake Harney, right? What was like, the—like your territory? Like how far did you go out on the lakes and the rivers?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>My territory was basically Lake Jesup and the [St. Johns] River connecting Lake Jesup and Lake Monroe, and Lake Monroe. That was my territory that I fished. Well, other people did too, but just personally, that’s just the area that I fished. A local area. No commercial fisherman fishes the entire length of 128 miles of St. John River, so we all—you live in this town, you fish this section, and that guy lives in that town, he fishes that section, ‘cause it’s not practical to do that. But I just fished Lake Jesup and the river between Jesup and Monroe, and mostly Lake Monroe.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So never outside of Lake Monroe, like north on the river? No?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>No. ‘Bout the I[nterstate Highway]-4 bridge, from there north up. I been up there, but not in a commercial fashion.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay. And, I’m curious, so what were the year—when did you stop commercial fishing? What year?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>It’s a gray area, Daniel, because an industry like that—to where you see all the beautiful sunsets and the sunrises, and you’re out there in nature at night, it’s so inviting to the typical guy. You get out of it, and you’re back in it. And you’re back out of it, and you’re back in it. You meander. Nobody just quits commercial fishing one day, ‘cause it gets in your blood, so to speak. It becomes in your fiber. But I’ll say that I finally relinquished all commercial fishing, on a commercial basis, probably about 1971, something like that.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh, okay. So did you notice any—it might have been a little early in ’71, but did you notice any effective—like pollution, with more people moving to Central Florida? Was there any, like, effect on the water and the fish?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Yeah. Now, the answer to that, basically, is no, as far as the fish are concerned. But I, of course, through the years, been on a river as many years as I have, there’s a lot more pollution—people camping on the riverbank and leaving old grills and beer cans and bottles up in the woods. It’s disgusting, the way people actually treat the river. Now, although I was a commercial fisherman, don’t exclude me to the fact that where you think I don’t have good sense, because I like to think that I do, and I’m an advocate for the river. And it offends me greatly when the river’s abused. I see the erosion of the boat wake. Now, nobody can help that. Boat wakes will erode the bank and the trees fall. That—okay. That’s okay. But the debris that people leave behind when they go out. They have a good time on the river, and they leave their trash on the riverbank. I’ve got a real, real problem with that. There’s just no call for that. But anyway, to answer your question, as far as the fish are concerned, haven’t seen anything negative reflect from the fish at all.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Did you know any other fisher—like, I don’t know how—how far out you got, but did you know any fishermen from Lake—I read Lake Apopka, for instance, there was a pretty—it was pretty—with the pesticides used from the surrounding farmlands, it got pretty bad for a while there. Was there not really much of that around here?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>No, not here. It was bad in Lake Apopka. It really was. No, haven’t seen that here. Personally, I can’t say that I have.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>The water quality comes and goes with the seasons. In the summertime, before the rainy season, water’s low. Not all that inviting sometimes. It gets a lot of algae. And algae’s a natural process.</p>
<p class="Body">But now I’ll tell you this: away from the commercial fishing, and just looking at the river itself, most of the time that I was commercial fishing, the hyacinths were a nuisance. Because the hyacinths would move, and the hyacinth produces a new plant, I think, every 72 hours. So they’re prolific beyond compare, I guess, but there would be literal acres—a half-acre of hyacinths floating in the water. And you try to run a trot line up off the bottom, you pick that trot line up, and there’s this a half a[sic] acre of hyacinths you can’t even get through. It’s impassable. That’s a problem. So they were a problem. Hyacinths were a problem to small boat navigation. They were a problem to the commercial fishermen. However, when the state began to spray the hyacinths, they would die and settle to the bottom. Now you try to run a trot line in that. When you pick it up off the bottom, all those hyacinths that were floating on top are now rotting on the bottom, and they’re all over your trot line. There’s another problem. And they turn to silt, and it just gets worse and worse. But I’ve got to say in defense of the hyacinths, I think water quality was better, because their, the way they feed, as they float to the water—have you ever seen the root of a hyacinth?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>It’s pretty long, right?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah, and it was like a feather. It was like a feather duster. It hangs in the water. And as it moves along, it collects nutrients out of the water, and thus it cleans the water. So, they have sprayed so many hyacinths—the state has—that I feel like that the water quality is not what it could be with the hyacinths. In other words, I don’t have a problem with them spraying the hyacinths, but I think they’ve overdone it. They’ve virtually almost wiped them out.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Yeah. You don’t really see them that much anymore, do you?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>No. No. You don’t. And the habitat—the shrimp and a lot of small fish would live up under the hyacinths in the roots, and the game fish were up there all the time. You could find a hole in the hyacinths, and fish through that hole, and catch all kinds of fish. Well, there are no hyacinths. It’s good to look at, nice pretty water, but it’s not as good as it could be. And that hyacinth is not a natural plant for Florida, you know. It came here, I think, from the Orient.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>You mentioned earlier some altercations with other fishermen. Aside from the human aspect, were there any major, like, dangers with—I’d imagine there’s some kinds of dangers with commercial fishing? Natural dangers or just, like, the boat. Like, what did you have to look out for, pretty much?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. Okay. I’m glad you brought that up. One of the most agonizing injuries a commercial fisherman can get is to get horned by a catfish. A catfish has three horns—or spikes, fins—two out the side of each side of the head, and one up on the dorsal fin in the back. Now these fins are—they’re designed in a way that they’re serrated. They go in slick, but coming out is a different story, because it has, like, teeth on the backside of it, all in one direction, allowing it smooth penetration, but a very painful extraction. And to get stuck by one and bleed a little bit, it hurts a little bit and that’s it. But if you get one jammed in all the way in halfway through your hand, and you gotta pull that thing out, that’s a bad deal, brother. So anyway, that’s a bad deal.</p>
<p class="Body">And I’ll tell you something a lot of people don’t know about catfish. One of the things that creates the intense pain when one is stuck by a catfish is the slime on the fish. And the way I found that out is, I had a cut on my hand one day when I picked up a catfish, and it just stung beyond belief, and I realized that that had something to do with it. I don’t think the catfish injects you with anything. I can’t say yes or no. I don’t think so.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Maybe like the bacteria or something?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. And infection is rampant. You need to get attention for a deep puncture wound from a catfish. But catfish will hurt you. A stingray will hurt you. I didn’t mess around with the alligators. I’m not of the mindset that I like to kill things. I kill the catfish to survive, but I’m not a hunter.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Well, yeah, you were on Lake Jesup a lot. Was the alligator population pretty big then, too?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Tremendous.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Did they pretty much just leave you alone?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. An alligator’s a misunderstood animal. He’s docile in his realm. He’s shy. He’ll stay away from you. Sometimes he’s kind of curious, but he won’t come up to you. He’ll stay off some distance and watch you, and that’s about it.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Even—you started in the early morning, right? They’re pretty active then. They still just kind of ignored you?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. You’d see them out there, see their heads up out on the lake, and they’re just trying to catch a garfish or a turtle or something, you know. They’re not the aggressive animal the media has made them out to be. You corner an alligator, he’s gonna try to hurt you.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Mess with its nest or something?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. That’s right. But if you leave the gator alone, he wants to get away from you. He don’t wanna be around a human being. On the other hand, people that feed the gators, they’re asking for trouble. That’s a different scenario. But in the wild, an alligator—he’s not gonna come charging up and jump in your boat, and all that stuff, whatever you might have heard. They’re docile. I should say—I can’t say “docile.” They’re hostile when they are challenged. But other than that, they don’t.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So, you worked for your father. Was there more crew than you and your father, I’m assuming?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Just my dad and I.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh, really?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. And he had his little boat, and I had mine, and he ran his trot lines, and I ran my trot lines, and I lived with my dad.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>So even when you went off into Lake Monroe, it was just you?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Well, about that time’s when I started living on the boat, and so I had left on a different path.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay. But you didn’t have, like, deck hands or anything?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>No. No, ‘cause the boats were too small. It’s only big enough for one boat, ‘cause you put a lot of fish and that commercial fishing equipment in the boat, and you—there is no room for anybody else. ‘Cause you’ve got a trot line what you call “wrapped,” and long hooks, and buoys, and all this fishing equipment. Lights and batteries and all kinds of stuff in the boat. So the boat’s only 14 feet long, there’s not a whole lot of room in there. So you gotta walk over all your stuff to get from one end of the boat to the other. And the trot line, by the way, is run from the bow. You sit right up in the bow, if you didn’t know that, to run the trot line, and the boat just kind of follows along as you go down that trot line.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Okay. So, since it was just you in the boat, did you have to kind of—I guess you knew what you were doing—but did you have to take care that you didn’t hurt yourself, or fall out or something? I mean, there’s nobody watching your back, pretty much?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Well, that’s right. You’re out there by yourself a lot. Yeah, you know—and that is good. You didn’t want an explosion or fire in your boat, which I never heard of that happening, but you wouldn’t want that out there by yourself.</p>
<p class="Body">But I think the main thing you had to watch out for was—every commercial fisherman had a knife. It was a tool, and you could get cut, which I had done. You could get a pretty bad cut. Or, at times, when you’re baiting a trot line, when you grab this hook to bait it, you let go out this side of the boat, as you’re going down the line. You follow me? So you grab this hook, you bait, you let it go, and you grab this hook. Now, now you’re spread eagle. When you come together the length of the next pull, when you let that hook go, it’s a crucial moment, because if the wind is blowing—and this has happened to me and my dad—you pull that hand back, and that hook will bury itself right there in the palm of your hand, ‘cause it’s flopping in the wind, and you pull your hand back—it’s got you. So then you cut that little—it’s called a “brailing.” You have a trot line, you have a little string hanging down with a hook on it. You would cut that little string off, leave the hook embedded in your hand, finish your work, and come home and go to the doctor and have him cut it out. But what I would do, I’d just get a pair of pliers, jerk it out, and it’d pull out a hunk of meat. I wasn’t gonna go to the doctor. I’m not big and bad. I was cheap. [<em>laughs</em>] I wasn’t going to the doctor. Uh-uh. But we’d pull it out.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh, man. [<em>laughs</em>] Well, do you have any other stories you’d like to share, or I mean…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>A lot. A lot, but I can’t take up your whole day, brother.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>We’ve got a little time left.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>All right. One time when I was married, I came home from the lake and I had exactly that scenario.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>All right, sorry about that. You were about to start a story?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. That’s fine. We were talking about injuries or potential injuries. And, only because you asked me, I’ll tell you this story. But I came home that one day, and I had a hook buried in the palm of my hand. That little—what they call a “brailing” —that little piece of string on it. And as I said, at that time I was married. Well, outside we had a clothesline, and a T-fashion pole at each end. So, I knew she wasn’t gonna pull that out of my hand. So, I took a concrete block and I tied a string to it, and I set it right up on the top of the center of that T on that clothesline, and right beside the clothesline was my truck. So I laid my hand on the truck, and I tied a loop around that hook, and I held the shank down on this side, where it would pull that hook out reverse, and I called her out in the yard. And I said, “Push that concrete block off the clothesline.” And she looked at that scenario and saw that line coming down to my hand, and saw that hook, and she wouldn’t do it. And I insisted, so she finally tipped that concrete block off, and it went over the side of that clothesline pole. And when that line tightened up, brother, that hook come out of that hand and it pulled a hunk of meat about the size of an English pea. It put a hole in the middle of my hand. [<em>laughs</em>]</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>It seems you would have a lot of scars from this industry.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>But you know, there’s probably so many scars, they just all run together. Now, I’ll tell you—you wanna hear this scar? That scar runs from that middle finger down around here, and comes around here, and it goes right through here. Well, my friend had a skip jack—fiberglass skip jack. That’s a boat I told you about earlier. And it was brand new. It didn’t have the bow cap on it. Boat comes to a point at the bow, and you have a little cap that goes on it right there. It’s a decorative cap over the bow. It’s usually aluminum or something like that. Well, now you’ve got this boat with bare fiberglass bow sticking out like this, and it’s sharp. I was right there in front of the Sanford Boat Works, and my friend was running the boat, and because he just got it, he wanted me to stand on the bank and watch the boat run by, to watch how she was running in the water. So he ran by a couple of times, and then he wanted me to run it, so he could stand on the bank and watch it run. So I ran the boat, and when I came back, he wanted to do it one more time, so he ran the boat, and the wind was blowing that day, and I was standing right at the water’s edge. Water was low. There was a bluff bank about four feet high right to my rear. So the bank came at one level, dropped 90 degrees down to a very short four-foot beach to the water. You follow me?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>So now I’m standing on this little beach in front of this big bluff bank behind me. My friend makes a circle and comes back with this boat with a[sic] 80-horse Mercury on it, and he slows it down. He’s just gonna let it come right down to the beach there. Well, he came in a little bit hot. So I reached out to get a hold of the bow of the boat to slow it down as it come in, and it just shoved that hand right into that bank, and it almost took those two fingers off. And that’s what those scars are right there. It just about amputated that half of my hand, when that boat pinched my hand between the bow and that dry muck bank back there. [<em>laughs</em>]</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>It seems like you had a lot of injuries with your hands. Didn’t that, like, prevent you from doing basic boating…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Sure. Yeah. It’d cripple you up for a while. It sure would, boy.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Did you ever have to, like, stop fishing for a while?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. I was skinning fish one time. The way we’d clean the fish, you would take the fish, you’d cut him right behind the head here on both sides. And you would have a reverse hook on a ramp. So you got a little ramp with a reverse hook on it. You would hook that fish on that hook, take a pair of skinners, and pull that hide off the catfish and throw him in the stack, and then you would take his head off and gut him and he goes into the last process, you see.</p>
<p class="Body">Well, I was skinning fish one night at the Sanford Boat Works. I had a little hook set up out there, and right under my hand right here is what we called a “red cat.” Now, a red cat is what they call—some people call them “brown bullheads,” “spotted catfish” —and they have red meat. The meat’s red, but it’s good. And that red cat was right there, and I was skinning that fish. Well, the skinner slipped off the hide, and my hand went right down the back of that fish, and that fin was sticking up I just told you about. And it went almost through my hand. When I got that taken care of—and like usual not going to a doctor—I rubbed some stuff on it, bandaged it up, and I was crippled up where I couldn’t hardly use that hand. Well, in about three days, it got all swelled up. My fingers got real tight like they were gonna split open. And it got red, boy. I mean, it was hot. And finally, I went to the doctor, and the doctor got all over my case. He said, “Twenty-four more hours, we’d have taken that hand off.” He said, “You’ve got blood poisoning in that hand.” He was not nice to me. He seemed like he was offended. They pumped me full of antibiotics, and got that taken care of.</p>
<p class="Body">And I’ll tell you another time, a stingray—I had a stingray on a hook, and I was trying to take him off, ‘cause I didn’t want to hurt him, and that was not a smart thing to do. So, I rolled my hand under his back and turned him belly up, thinking he couldn’t get me with that tail. It’d be hanging out here in the air. And I’m over here trying to take that hook out of his mouth, and he run that spike right in that knuckle right there, and buried it in that knuckle, and gave me a good shot of his poison. Well, I was bleeding pretty good[sic], and I got rid of that scenario. Cut the string and threw him over. And about that time, I had a girlfriend. She was out there with me. And she said, “You better go ‘n’ have that taken care of.” And I’m like, “No. It’s all right. I’m okay.” Well, we kept fishing, and after a while, my wrist got to hurting, and then my elbow got to hurting, and I started rocking. You know, I didn’t want her to see it. She said, “You’re hurting. We’d better go right now.” So by the time we got to the boat ramp, I couldn’t hardly get the boat up on the boat trailer, ‘cause now it’s hurting up here under my shoulder. And we went right straight down, right to my house, and parked the boat, got in her car, and took me to the hospital. They gave me an IV of Benadryl, morphine, and some other stuff, because of the infectious poison that the stingray had. So that’s another thing a commercial fisherman doesn’t want to do is a stingray.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>And there’s—I didn’t know there were freshwater stingrays in. This was in the lake?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. Lake Jesup, Lake Monroe are just thick with stingrays.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh. I never knew that.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. If you fish with worms or a protein-type bait—worms, shrimp, snail, meat of anything—throw that on the bottom, you’ve got a good chance of catching a stingray. Now, I know you’re running out of time, but I’ll tell you how the stingrays got here, because a lot of people don’t know, and I’m a reader. I read. I try—I’m not very educated, but I try to educate myself. And I read a book by Bill Belleville, and he wrote this book on nothing but the St. John’s River and the history thereof.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Do you remember the title of it?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah, <em>River of Lakes</em>[<em>: A Journey on Florida's St. Johns River</em>]. And the St. John’s River originates over there just west of Melbourne. And at one time, the St. John’s River used to run directly into the Atlantic Ocean in an easterly fashion. The whole east coast of Florida literally rose up—this is probably millions of years ago, but they’ve done studies and they know this—thus forming the St. John’s River basin. And the river had to go somewhere, so it meandered, and it found its way out at Jacksonville. Now, when it did that, it encapsulated a lot of salt water. It was a saltwater marsh. Well, those stingrays were there. There were stingrays, there were mullet, and there were seahorses, and there were all kind of saltwater animals living in this saltwater marsh that eventually turned into the St. John’s River. So these stingrays that are here, most people think they come up from Jacksonville. They didn’t come up from anywhere. They’ve always been here. So that’s how the stingrays, the American eel, small seahorses—a few, not many—-mullet, stripers, croakers, are saltwater fish. There have been sightings of tarpon in Lake Harney.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Man, and a lot of these, they stay in—pretty low to the, like the lake bed? So they’re pretty much out of sight a lot, right? Like the stingrays and the eels.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah, they’re bottom-dwellers.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Yeah. So, a lot of people wouldn’t know that they’re there.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>That’s right. I mean, a stingray can swim clear to the surface. There are stingrays in the ocean, where they jump clear of the water. But these stingrays, if you’re not looking for them, you basically don’t know they’re there. But you don’t want to step on one of them, brother, ‘cause he’ll put that spike in your ankle. And these aren’t large stingrays, like in the ocean. They’re only about—a big one might be a foot to 14 inches wide—would be a big one.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>[<em>laughs</em>] Learned something new.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>They’re a nuisance on a trot liner, ‘cause if you don’t float that trot line up off the bottom, where they’ll swim under it. If you put that bait on the bottom, my gosh, you’ll have a whole string, trot.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Do they ever get caught in the traps, or like eels ever get in those traps?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>That’s a good question. There are actually—some of the commercial fishermen, which I never did, they have what they call “eel pots.” They have designed traps to actually catch the eels here, and they send them to England. They eat a lot of eels in England. They do some kind of jelly with our eels or something crazy. I don’t know. But he’s called the American eel. He’s harmless. And a big one would be probably two and a half feet, I guess. But they actually—it seems like they have actually shut down the eeling in Lake Monroe, for some reason. Probably population’s down. I don’t know what it is, but for a long time, the commercial fisherman was putting out eel pots, or eel traps, and trapping the American eel as well.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Wow. Well, to—let me just ask you one last question, then. Kind of on a personal note. Do you have any—well, could you just tell me—it seems like you have a lot of experience on the lakes and the water. Personally, what was your favorite aspect of it? Like nature aspect or just your personal opinion. I would love to know.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Yeah. I’m glad you asked me that, because I have an answer. This is gonna be different than probably any commercial fisherman that you interview. Only because it’s different, not because my opinion is better. I’m a humble guy. I’m not in this for the heroes.</p>
<p class="Body">But, many a night, when I would get through running my trot line, baiting it, sometimes I’d put the trot line out, and then bait it out there and go home. Well sometimes, it might be a full moon or thereabouts—beautiful out there—when I got through working out there. I’d take my boat and I’d go all up in the nooks and crannies with my big light, and watch the wildlife. And I could tell you some alligator stories. An alligator attacked my boat one night, but it was my fault. I provoked him. But it’s too long. I’ll tell you later. But anyway, I would appreciate nature.</p>
<p class="Body">I saw a rabbit one night, on the bank in a place called Woodruff Creek. And the rabbit was on the riverbank eating a piece of grass—just one long piece of grass. He was just sitting there. And you know, a rabbit can eat a piece of grass and never move his hands. He’ll just kind of ingest the whole thing. He was doing that, and the grass was getting shorter and shorter, but the unique thing about this particular rabbit was when I shined the light on him—I wish I had had a camera, photography, the ability to take a picture—there was a halo of mosquitoes around this rabbit that were illuminated by the light. He didn’t pay them any mind at all. They can’t get to his fur, you see. So he was just—they didn’t matter. But the mosquitoes sensed that he was there, but they couldn’t get to him. So the rabbit was eating his grass in the nighttime, and this big giant halo of mosquitoes—not blind mosquitoes, these were bloodsuckers—trying to get to this rabbit. And I just—that picture in my mind will never go away.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Stuck with you?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>He just was having dinner. [<em>laughs</em>]</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh, well thank you for talking with us, coming in. Definitely taped a lot of this, so again, thank you for coming in and talking.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin <br /></strong>Well, you know, it’s been a pleasure. But the downside is—I just regret the history that is gonna be missed, because we only had an allotted time to do this. And I’ll still try to put some things together on paper, and you can drop by and give them to Ms. Kim [Nelson] up there or something. I wanna draw you some illustrations as to how the trot lines were made.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta <br /></strong>Oh, that would be great.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>Now I’ve thought about donating that monkey to you guys. I guess I mentioned that earlier. Are you interested in having that machine?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Motta<br /></strong>Oh, yeah.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Martin<br /></strong>It’s about that long.</p>
Coverage
Lake Jesup, Florida
Lake Monroe, Florida
Longwood, Florida
Sanford Boat Works & Marina, Sanford, Florida
Waits' Fish House, Lake Mary, Florida
alligators
American eels
Archie Smith
Bill Belleville
Black Hammock Fish Camp
boating the line
Bobby Martin
Camay soaps
catfish
catfish farming
catfish farms
catfishing
Cecil Dile
Clarence Coir
commercial fishermen
commercial fishing
Daniel Motta
Dog Track Road
eel pots
eeling
electrolysis action
fish
fish traps
fishers
fishing
fishing empty hooks
game wardens
gators
hoop nets
hyacinths
jump lining
Lake Harney
Lake Jesup
Lake Monroe
Longwood
monkey fishing
monkey machines
Mullet Lake Park
Museum of Seminole County History
oxidation
pesticides
poaching
pollution
Sanford
Sanford Boat Works & Marina
ship stores
shotgun houses
shrimp
shrimp trawls
shrimping
skip jacks
snails
SR 17-92
St. Johns River
State Road 17-92
stay lining
stingrays
Tampa
trot lines
Tuskawilla Road
Vietnam War
Waits' Fish House
Woodruff Creek
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/fac38774dbfc97499b915c3517fa38c1.pdf
21b102ec50535c8d68155feeb2422bb8
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Geneva Collection
Subject
Museums--Florida
Description
Collection of digital images, documents, and other records depicting the history of Geneva, Florida. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.
Geneva is a community in Seminole County. The area was originally inhabited by the Timucuan tribe as early as 2000 B.C.E. Between 1765 and 1766, John and William Bartram explored the St. John's River including the area that would become Geneva, which was inhabited at the time by the Seminole tribe formed in the 1760s. New settlers arrived and settled in Harney Cove during the 1843-1845 period. Harney Cove was renamed Geneva in 1880.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/" target="_blank">Geneva Historical & Genealogical Society</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Geneva, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/" target="_blank">Geneva Historical & Genealogical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/" target="_blank">Geneva Historical & Genealogical Society</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/geneva_history.htm" target="_blank">Geneva History</a>." Geneva Historical & Genealogical Society, Inc. http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/geneva_history.htm.
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/52" target="_blank">Apopka Historical Society and Museum of the Apopkans Collection</a>, Apopka Collection, Orange County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/46" target="_blank">Orange County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Interviewer
Motta, Daniel
Interviewee
Haldeman, Harold
Location
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a><span>, Sanford, Florida</span>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oral History of Harold Haldeman
Alternative Title
Oral History, Haldeman
Subject
Sawmills--United States
Maitland (Fla.)
Lumber industry
Cypress
Great Depression, 1929-1939
Description
An oral history of Harold Haldeman, conducted by Daniel Motta on July 11, 2012. Haldeman was born on November 12, 1924, in Tampa, Florida, but spent much of his life in Osceola. In the interview, Haldeman discusses his childhood, migration to Osceola, the differences between Maitland and Osceola, the sawmill in Osceola, the lumber industry, race relations in Central Florida, the effect of the Great Depression and World War II on industry, the Geneva airfield, and education in Geneva during the Depression.
Abstract
Oral history interview of Harold Haldeman. Interview conducted by Daniel Motta at the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Type
Text
Source
Original oral history: Haldeman, Harold. Interviewed by Daniel Motta. July 11, 2012. <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/54" target="_blank">Geneva Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Tampa, Florida
Maitland, Florida
Osceola, Florida
University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida
Seminole County Landfill, Geneva, Florida
Creator
Motta, Daniel
Haldeman, Harold
Contributor
Vickers, Savannah
Date Created
2012-07-11
Date Copyrighted
2012-07-11
Format
application/pdf
Extent
168 KB
Medium
21-page typed transcript
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Daniel Motta and Harold Haldeman and transcribed by Savannah Vickers.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Transcript
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>This is Daniel Motta. I’m here at the Museum of Seminole County History. It is July 11<sup>th</sup>, 2012. I’m talking with Mr. [Harold] Haldeman. Mr. Haldeman, if you could peek in—could you just tell me where and when you were born?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>I was born in Tampa, Florida, November 12, 1924.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>All right. And what brought you to Central Florida?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, we initially, when I was about six months old, we moved to Maitland, Florida, where I was baptized in the First Presbyterian Church of Maitland. And we were there until 1928, when my father got a job at the Osceola Cypress Company, which was in Osceola, Florida—not to be confused with Osceola County, you know, where Kissimmee is. Okay?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>So we switched to Seminole County.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So you were brought to Osceola because of your father, you said?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>That’s right. And I was about four years old at the time.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So some of your earlier memories were from the sawmill? </span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Yes. In other words, generally speaking, you start remembering things when you’re three and a half or four years old, so I have very good memories of, you know, of the actual move. You know, the physical move, and a little bit about some of the people at the time. But most of it would come, like with most people, five or six years old on up.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Okay.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>I wasn’t, naturally, [<em>laughs</em>] I wasn’t out running around much when I was four years old, naturally.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah. Well, could you describe a little bit about when you actually arrived in Osceola—the memories as being a child? Could you describe just, like, the day-to-day life of the town?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, of course. I think the first impression was it was different than Maitland, ‘cause in the case of Maitland, even though the house was literally right on [U.S. Route] 17-92—you know, going through the area—there were just houses around without any other infrastructure. Whereas in this case, as you came into town, you’d see some houses on the left-hand side, and the school, and then the boarding house and the post office. And then on the right-hand side, there might be a train of logs there, you know, fifteen cars long, you know, with a train engine, and then in the distance, a sawmill literally at the end of the street. So the infrastructure was naturally quite different than what I was used to.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So Osceola actually seemed like more of a bustling town than Maitland, at the time?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Yes, mainly because you were seeing the whole town kind of at one swoop.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah, kind of condensed.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Whereas the case in Maitland, they had to either go into Winter Park, or inside[?] Maitland itself—as you probably know today [<em>laughs</em>] —still doesn’t have much in the way of business. It’s mostly Winter Park and Orlando.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Could you describe the house you moved into, and like the street and neighborhood, a little?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, the first five houses as you came in, on the left-hand side—and you always could remember that you were into the little town, because there was a cattle guard, because the area was fenced off. So from an early age, I remember going across the cattle guard, ‘cause if you were asleep, as a little kid, you’d wake up going over the cattle guard, and you knew you were home. So the first five houses on the left-hand side, which kind of called it executive[?] row. That might be a misterm today. But the first house had the bookkeeper. The second house the general superintendent. The third house the person in charge of the mill—not the president, but the operational manager. And my father was the sales manager. He was the fourth house. The company doctor was in the fifth house. So the house itself was—for a company house—was a pretty nice, you know, relatively, to speak of, of course today, a pretty nice house. And of course they [inaudible] electricity during the [Great] Depression. They didn’t—but, so the facilities were pretty good. The water, of course, the water was free, but it came strictly out of the St. Johns River, so [<em>laughs</em>], you naturally didn’t drink it, but it was okay to take a bath in. So those were the things that I probably would have noticed that—because in Maitland, you know, you have the normal city water and all that sort of thing. But so the house was larger than the one in Maitland, so that was probably noticeable, you know, from a kid’s standpoint. </span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So where did the water that you drank and cooked with—where did that come from?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>The water we drank—that was—unfortunately for the area, if you put down a well, you got quite a bit of salt in the waters. So, had they known—had the company known they were gonna be there that long—they would have even gone deeper to get water, or they would have piped it from Geneva, which was five miles away, but they had good water there. So we used bottled water in some cases. We also supplemented it every time we went into Sanford. We’d always have a couple of five-gallon jugs. In those days, the space between the back seat and the front seat was big enough for five-gallon jugs. And we’d fill it in a filling station, so that was part of it. Now, some of the people, particularly coming from the black quarters, would walk down to the depot on [inaudible] railroad, and there was a pump down there—that the water was drinkable. It had a little strange taste. I mean, it wasn’t, you know, natural spring water, but it was suitable, you know, for that type of thing. But you just had to get used to the taste of it.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Well, you mentioned these utilities there. How self-sufficient, like in itself, was Osceola? Did you have to take frequent trips to Orlando or Sanford or anywhere else, to get things?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, the company, they had a company town and they had their company store, which I worked in at a later date, which we’ll cover later. But it was 18 miles into Sanford on the nine-foot road. And so, we generally went into Sanford on Saturdays. That was kind of the custom in those days, particularly people from out of town. And then we got relatively few items from the company store, because [inaudible] was small and didn’t have a lot of buying power. Even though they were pretty honest, the prices were higher there than they would have been at a bigger store in Sanford. And, now, when you get into special holidays or Christmas, we were more apt to go to Orlando, where there was more retail establishments, [inaudible] otherwise. But that was generally the way we got things. Of course, [inaudible], with a catalog, that’s where almost everybody that lived in the countryside got their clothes and a lot of things, ‘cause that was generally cheaper than buying it in most any town.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>You mentioned that your father was the sales manager. What were his duties? Like how were they different from the other managers’?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, he was sales manager, but he also handled all the administrative things. Like he was in charge of buying the insurance and making sure they had insurance coverage. He bought all the supplies for the mill, and things of that nature that you might call operational manager duties, from that standpoint, because there was relatively few key people, as you can see, you know, from the houses that I mentioned, ‘cause the rest of them were either in the supervisory level or below that.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Did…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Actually, in the sales manager part, he didn’t necessarily handle the salespeople in sales. It would be more like a marketing manager, because they sold through their own representative in Florida to the retail lumber industry, and they sold through wholesale lumber companies in the Midwest and the Northeast. And of course, there wasn’t any reason to go over towards Louisiana or other places in the South, because they already had cypress mills, you know, closer to them. So it was kind of a duke’s mixture of a lot of duties, really.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta <br /></span></strong><span>Okay. And there were two higher level managers, your father and the other. What did you say…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Only one, actually, above him, what would be the president of the company. So you had a very, you know, limited chain of command.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So the foreman was just—he had…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>The foreman would actually be under either the sawmill foreman or the planing mill foreman, or something of that nature. And they generally were lumber inspectors or someone that handled the crew. Or, in the case of the sawmill or the planing mill, you had an engineer around the steam engines, where you used the power plant and that sort of thing.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Were there any—as you were a child, when you had first got there, do you remember any of the children having any roles in the sawmill business itself, like in any just odd jobs they would do here and there, or like chores they were expected to do by their parents? Was there anything…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>You mean for the mill itself, or for outside of the mill?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Really anything, but were they involved in—really anything.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>No, but really not, because there weren’t that many opportunities. There was—it’s not like, you know, going down and working for McDonald’s or something. They would have—including myself—would have loved to have had some opportunities, but there wasn’t even a paper route, you know, to have. So that was very limited, so they generally did things for their folks and, you know, mowed the lawn and all that sort of thing. And in some cases, like in our yard—the yards were fairly large. The yard was a hundred by three hundred, which would be the size of a football field. So you had a lot of grass to cut, and then in the back part you had chickens and a little garden and so forth. So kids in general, like in the country or particularly farm area, have got plenty to do without working at McDonald’s, if you know what I mean.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>You just mentioned chickens. Was there much livestock there, that the families took care of, or was it a…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, it depends. It depends on the family. The general superintendent at the time, particularly prior to—well, most of the time—he had a cow, you know, that produced milk for the family. And I don’t remember a garden in this case, but we had a garden in the back. It grew, you know, naturally not all of our needs, but certainly it, you know, helped. And that type of thing. And [inaudible] chickens—I raised chickens not only for the family, but I sold them to the workers and so forth around the mill. I generally had about 75 hens, you know, for laying eggs, and then I had about 300 fryers. Fryers, rather than [inaudible] beyond that. In other words, fryer is good to sell when they’re about six to eight weeks old. And you get about 25 cents a pound live weight. Remarkably, eggs and chickens were—adjusted for the dollar—were a lot more expensive back then than they are today.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So you were doing this business with your chickens when you were still a child?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah. Yeah, from the time I was about ten years old ‘til about 15 years old. </span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Okay.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>So, really, ‘til the time we moved away.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Did you also say that you had a job in the store—the company store—eventually?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah, when I got out of high school—Seminole High School—in 1941. I was barely 16 when I got out of high school. So, I didn’t have money to go to college, so I worked in the company store from, you know, May or early June of ’41 until September of ’42, when I went to the University of Florida one year before I went into the Navy. So that would have been 15 months, and I saved enough money to go to Florida. ‘Cause my year at Florida—at University of Florida—in ’42, ’43, my total expenses, including bus fare to Gainesville, was $490. So it was much cheaper to go [<em>laughs</em>] to college back then, because the tuition—if you want to call it tuition—they were on a semester system at the time. So the two semesters, and each one was $64 a semester, which would be $128 for the whole year, and that included your yearbook, your football tickets, and concerts, and, you know, soup to nuts. So, I wouldn’t exactly call that tuition [<em>laughs</em>]. So the cost, most of the cost of going to school was room and board.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Compared to today, it’s quite a contrast.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah. Yes. So you said you went to college in 1942 and ’43?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah. I went ’42 to ’43. Just the one year. And I was supposed to be called to go into the service. I had signed up for a certain thing, but you had to wait ‘til you were called, but for some reason each county is a little different. You could be in one county and be called much earlier than other counties, or much later than other counties, see. And Seminole County just happened to be one that seemed to have not a surplus, but an adequate number. So you might not be called for a while. So actually, when I got out of college that year, I worked at—I went back to work for the company. I worked in the office in the afternoon, and then I ran the light plant. They had their own light plant, and I ran the light plant at night, ‘til 11 o’clock. We didn’t have lights after 11 o’clock. So then I went in the Navy, about the same time that my folks moved down to Port Everglades, or Fort Lauderdale. </span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta <br /></span></strong><span>And that was about—that was the time they moved down there because of the sawmill operation closedown?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Oh, yeah. It was the closing down thing. My father was there the longest of anybody, because they liquidated the [inaudible] of the company. Actually, the company that continued was a different ownership, but some of the same people. Not all the same people, but some of them. And it became a wholesale lumber distribution of the West Coast lumber, rather than cypress. And, so, they took over the liquidation of the town, which most of it—where they just didn’t—where it’s nothing, you know. A steel rail that would have been junk, you know, scratch steel and so forth. But as the war progressed—World War II—those items that were junk. They started having value. So that was one thing that got them shortage. So my father was in charge of getting rid of the things. So the houses that normally would have just kind of deteriorated were actually moved to Sanford and other places, as full houses. And the things were too big, people would come out and tear them down piece by piece, take them back to other places in Seminole County and build another house, ‘cause you couldn’t get lumber any other way, because the government took all the production, you know, that was available. So you had to use something that was already there in order to build anything. And so some of the trains were—they generally were sold for scrap, but the steel rail was suitable to use in the mines and other places, either in the U.S. or South America. So they brought a lot more money than they would have as scrap—scrap metal. The rails—they were used in the logging woods, and so they were quite a few miles of rail, and they just had it stacked up, you know, ready to be sold as scrap or something. But most of that was sold as rail. Now, it’s what you call “light rail.” You couldn’t use it on the main railroad. So there might be—a regular railroad has at least 100- to 150-pound rail, which is three feet is 150 pounds, where this might be a 60-pound rail or something like that. So it was limited use, but still had a lot of value, when you couldn’t use it any other way.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So, why exactly did the sawmill operation move to South Florida?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, the mill didn’t move. They just formed a different type of company. In other words, they no longer sold out of Florida, because they wouldn’t have had enough market, because there’s other people doing the same thing, [inaudible]. In other words, cypress was replaced with lumber from Oregon and Washington and British Columbia and places like that. And what you were shooting for wasn’t [inaudible] in the East very much, because they didn’t—perhaps in the Northwest—not the Northwest—but the Midwest, might have used some. But generally the freight part was too great to compete with things in the Eastern part of the U.S. So the complexion changed considerably, from manufacturing completely to wholesale distribution. In other words, buying lumber on the West Coast of the country. And it either came by ship or by rail over to the Southeast, and then it was distributed all over Florida by truck. So you can see it’s a different type.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><span>See, the timber ran out. The last timber they had—well, the first timber when we moved in there—it came from an area between Osteen and New Smyrna, a little town called Maytown, which I guess is still there. And Maytown was kind of a distribution point on the [inaudible] Railroad that went down to Okeechobee. And now—prior to that, it came from the section from Holopaw down to Okeechobee, in the Kissimmee Valley and places like that. But then the latter part of the time, they logged back of Holly Hill and Ormond Beach and that area, which is Tomoka River section and so forth. But that ran out in 1938, so the sawmill shut down for good in ’38, but they still ran the planing mill, and they brought in lumber from the [inaudible] mill. They had a little mill up in Otter Creek, which is west of Gainesville. And then they had their own little [inaudible] mill near Kissimmee. Actually, I guess it would be where [Walt] Disney [World] is now. There used to be some cypress in that area. And, so, but that was a limited amount, and they did that up until about 1943. And then they closed down the planing mill and everything by that time. So, ‘cause even after 1938, they had 25 million [inaudible] of cypress. It was on the drying yard, ‘cause cypress has to be air-dried, compared to chill-dried. So it takes a long time. It takes a year to the inch. If you got a one-inch board, then technically[?] it takes a year to dry it. If it’s two inches, it takes two years. So if you get into bigger stuff, like a tank, it’s four inches, so it can take four years, you know, to dry it. So you got a lot of stock there that takes a number of years to heat it up. In fact, the only thing that speeded it up was—in World War II—was to get into blossom, and the defense part started picking up after 1940. So, that had an effect to pick up the business, and they were able to move it out at a faster rate. That’s the reason that otherwise it might have—the planing mill—might have run for another couple years, had it not been for World War II.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Now, I know the company was called the Osceola Cypress Company, but did you deal with any other kinds of woods, or was it just cypress exclusively? Or did you…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>It was just cypress, cypress exclusively, ‘cause it’s pretty hard, in the first place, with yellow pine, which is all over the state, particularly the northern part of the state, at the time, it can be a fairly large mill, or it can be a small mill. And actually, today, a pine mill, you’ve seen the trucks running around with the logs on them. They look like telephone poles, you know, whereas cypress was a much bigger log. It took them a much bigger mill, much like California redwood requires.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, so in cypress—the difference is you cut for quality, not for quantity. Now, most mills cut for quantity, and not for quality, because the logger doesn’t want a sawyer looking at it ten different times and treating it all kinds of ways to get it the best cut. They just shoot it through and it’s done with a computer. They do it in such a manner, they get the most [inaudible] rather than the most quality, because the quality’s gonna be pretty general anyhow, pretty much on the low end of the spectrum. </span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So did most sawmills in the Florida area—did they deal with cypress, or was it like a mixed bag?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>No, no, most of them were yellow pine, but the reason there weren’t many cypress was because firstly, there wasn’t that much cypress, but also, you had to have a big mill. Everything about it is big. Then the logging part is very expensive, ‘cause you’re going down in swamps. You build a railroad every mile, and then you have big skinners pulling the log as much as a half-mile in each direction. So that takes a lot of equipment. But on the other hand, the lumber that comes out of it brings a much bigger price. Otherwise, you couldn’t afford anything, ‘cause cypress is not a commercial tree. You can grow a good—pretty good—yellow pine for lumber in 30 years, particularly in Mississippi, where they get a lot of rain. Whereas I don’t think you can even classify cypress, ‘cause usually most of those logs were six or eight hundred years old. Most, to begin with. So 60 years—you get a fencepost, you know. Also, cypress—when you look at cypress around Florida, most of that is what they call “pond cypress,” and it never gets very big. It’s really used for a fencepost and that sort of thing. And for log cabins or something. And it has a lot of sap in it. It has very little heart, so it’ll rot away pretty fast, whereas the bigger logs were heavier heart. Only the last outer inch was sap. So, there’s a big, big difference between the two. Cypress in general was the epitome of the finest in what you call softwoods. Now, and there weren’t too many hardwoods to cut in Florida. They might cut some. I’m sure they would cut some gum and a few things like that, but they did it mainly for their own use, for doing trams[?] going out through the drying yards and that sort of thing. They never did sell it or anything. So 99 percent of the cut was cypress.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>In the pictures you sent us, I noticed that most everything in the town is made out of wood. Was the building material cypress for the homes, or was that…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah. Yeah. And the original mill—I’m not sure what the tree was, but the first mill burned down at some point, and evidently the ownership—the deal was different or more money was poured in—I’m not sure what—but the things that were built after about 1921 seemed to be built much better than the ones prior to that time. And you can tell this by—if you look at the one—the company store, that was a sufficient building, but it was a fairly crude building. And some of the early houses weren’t that great. But then, after that, they were built in a much better way. For example, the boarding house, which was the only two-story building you’ll see in the pictures there, the vertical beams on that—when they tore it down, nobody could believe that they were so far apart [<em>laughs</em>]. In other words, that in fact—the guys that tore it down—they finally had to push it over, ‘cause they were scared to go up on top and take the roofing off, because it’s amazing it stays under that long.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><span>But of course, when you build something for a temporary basis, you never expect it could be there that long. In fact, one interesting thing between the white people that came out and tore things down—and that had to be white people in this case—they didn’t do nearly as good as the blacks did. The blacks would come out with 15 or 20 of their cousins, you know, and they would do it piece by piece, and they could retrieve much more of the house than the white people that did it, because they weren’t quite in as much a rush, and they had the personnel to be more meticulous on tearing it down. And of course, two stories, in all fairness, was a little different ‘cause of the mere fact it was two stories. And the white group that did that did a very stupid thing. They took all the siding off the bottom before they started taking the roof off. Well, once you take the siding off, you’ve lost all the strength of the building. Then nobody would go up on the top to take the roofing part off. And by “roofing,” I don’t mean the shingles. I’m talking about the boards, ‘cause the roof is—what you put over the roof—the roof is the boards themselves. But at any rate, that’s kind of an interesting sidelight of the differences in the people, you know.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>I read that many of the workers at the sawmill were black. Was Osceola pretty much as segregated as any other town in the South at that time, or…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Oh, yeah. The only thing that was probably more democratic, we had two or three black people. In fact, one that—he was kind of a mentor to me, ‘cause I was kind of a little kid following him around. And he—I was always amazed at what he could do with his education and so forth. I will always wonder where he got it from, you know. His wife was a midwife across the river from Sanford, in Enterprise, and she used to bring him out every Monday morning and then pick him up Friday night. And, but he kept up the electrical system, which was the city lights, a 2500-volt system—[inaudible] lighting system—and the light—the engine itself and the generator was in the sawmill and earlier in the planing mill. And they would run only at certain times, because there was no need to run them 24 hours a day.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><span>And then there was another black fellow, I think they worked down in the shop, because they built the lumber cars. They kept up the steam engines and all that sort of thing. It was all in-house help. And so, there really—religion or race didn’t seem to have too much to do with it. But now, by nature of the beast, some of the blacks didn’t have opportunity at an earlier age, and that’s understandable. But they had several that had fairly good jobs.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><span>And, as far as religion—you didn’t know who was Jewish and who wasn’t Jewish, you know. Not many paid much attention. So that was pretty much, you know—I’d say a full democratic system, except for the housing. Housing was separate, and that was the one part that probably could have been better, but of course, the turnover was a little greater than in the [inaudible]. But most of the blacks were in there, if they were fairly long-term, they would tend to fix things up, and of course the company would furnish lumber for them and so forth. And so a lot of things were done in that way, even in the case of my folks’ house. My father did a lot to it to improve it, and of course the company furnished the lumber part, so there wasn’t a great expense to, you know, to make improvements. Like I built all the chicken houses and all that sort of thing, and there was no shortage of lumber, particularly in the depths of the Depression [<em>laughs</em>].</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Since you mentioned the Depression, was there any kind of significant impact on the town at the time? Like in the ‘30s?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Oh, yeah, because the sawmill—the sawmill shut down in 1932 and didn’t start back up until 1936. 1936 was the first start to pull out of the Depression. Unfortunately, by 1937, it was kind of [<em>laughs</em>], like some of our [inaudible] right now, things kind of went backwards for a while in ’37. So it wasn’t until ’39 or ’40 that it started picking back up again. So, but they managed to get through 1937 okay, because some parts of the country were still doing all right. But Florida—Florida really didn’t pick up until, well, really the first part of World War II. The first preparations were done early starting in 1940, but particularly in ’41, when [Franklin D.] Roosevelt figured we were gonna see this thing, you know, whether we like it or not. So, whereas some parts of the country held up better— ‘cause, as I said, they sold through the wholesalers in the Northeast and the Midwest. But it was affected ‘cause naturally all the sawmill workers, I don’t know where they went [?]. Of course, some of them were from Georgia. They went back to their folks’ farm or whatever, you know. Fortunately, in the Depression, so many people went back to the farms, where their parents were or relatives were, and today we don’t have those farms to go back to. It was a little different. But, and then of course, the logging camp naturally shut down, because there was nobody to, you know, get the logs. So there was[sic] four years—and that was probably the worst—also the worst part of Seminole County or anywhere near there, as far as the Depression was concerned, because the banks closed. The [inaudible] Bank closed there for a while, and not too many banks survived it—the Depression— ‘cause you didn’t have the FDIC [Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation] guarantee any deposits or anything. So, so that was a rough period. So I’m sure Sanford, you know, was affected by it just as much as any other part. I think the only—I must say that Orlando, and perhaps Lakeland, and Miami Beach, probably did the best during the Depression. Orlando seemed to go along. They weren’t booming, but they kept building a few houses during the Depression.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>When people started leaving the town, to your knowledge—do you know if anybody stayed or stuck around, or didn’t pretty much…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, some of the blacks stayed in Sanford. I know the black that kept the boiler room going, and that was probably one of the more important jobs, ‘cause he was the night boiler man, and so they had to keep it up, keep the steam up—you had to keep the steam up not only to be ready the next day, but also in case of fire. You had to have steam for the steam pumps, for water and so forth. And so you kept it up just enough to keep steam, but not enough, you know, to waste the fuel with excess steam that would blow off if it got to be more than needed. Now, he had quite a family, and a lot of those were either from Sanford or from the back end of Sanford. And as you probably well know, the Sanford[?] district was out east in Sanford, on either Celery Avenue, particularly Geneva Avenue. And then of course the black shopping district was on Sanford Avenue, which was where Gatlin Grocery Store was. In fact, I have an ad in that, 1940 ad of one of their sales in their weekly newspaper thing, kind of interesting to see the price of different things [<em>laughs</em>].</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah, I’d imagine.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>So, at any rate, the economic growth—I would suspect that Seminole County was hurt a lot more than Orange County—but maybe not as much as some of the counties in the northern part of Florida. But Jacksonville probably did a little better than some of the others, because that was quite a distribution point for a lot of things, like more so, at that time, relatively speaking, than it is today.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>So you don’t know of anybody that actually stayed around in Osceola after everybody left?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>No, there wasn’t any place to stay, really, ‘cause the company owned all the houses and they sold them all. But…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>And they owned the land as well?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>And they owned the land. And in fact, we had to, the land stayed with the [inaudible] company at Port Everglades until 1982. And it was leased out for years to Cameron[?] for cattle. In fact, they had their own cattle for a while, which was never very profitable. Then they sold it to—no, beg your pardon—they leased it to Cameron, which was a cattleman there. In fact, I think there’s a Cameron Boulevard off of around State Route 436, somewhere along in there. But anyway, that’s the Cameron family. And the thousand acres, about 400 of that was prairie off of Lake Harney, so that used to flood every year, almost every year. In recent years, I don’t think it has. But [inaudible], ‘cause when the water went down, of course you had tremendous grazing[?] for cows[?]. The rest of it was kind of a scrub pine area. Ironically, there were no cypress trees in the Oviedo area. They were all pine trees, but none of any size, ‘cause a lot of the land had been cleared for the lumber piles around, and so forth. And the only people that lived beyond that, if you go west, then you get to the end of paved road, there’s a dirt road that goes west and then it trails north. And about five miles north of the St. Johns, there was a place called Days[?]Camp, and that was a man and a woman that lived there—gosh, I don’t know how long they’d been there. But they were there even before the mill came there, and then he died and she married the caretaker. They must have been there—well, they were there through, you know, ’44, ’45. I don’t know what ever happened to them. And then later on, a Southern belle out of Orlando had a little camp on the St. Johns, just beyond where the sawmill was.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><span>But for the most part, that area, north until you get to Lemon Bluff, which was near a road going from Orlando—Celery Avenue—and going to Osteen, that part of the river literally was never, never developed, partly because it was low. As you probably know, very little of the St. Johns, from—well, from Palatka to anywhere—almost all of it was low land. Even Sanford would flood when Osceola wouldn’t. They built a sawmill there ‘cause it was one of the few places where they had fairly high land. </span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>I understand in the area where the current Seminole County landfill is, there was an airfield around World War II?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>That’s right, ‘cause that was actually some of the company’s property. It really was more than a thousand acres, maybe 1,200 acres. And that was a satellite deal to the naval air station in Jacksonville, because—I mean, in Sanford. See, every field that had a naval setup, those planes were almost all carrier-type planes, you know, for landing in an aircraft carrier. So it took a lot of trading[?] of land[?] and taking off on short distance. They’d mark off the field as if it were an aircraft carrier. And so, so you had, there was one satellite field over at New Smyrna, which was part of the one at Daytona. So almost every one had at least one satellite field. And, in fact, the one in Fort Lauderdale—the big airport we have here was a naval air station, and it had three satellite fields, and they had the bomber planes that were on the aircraft carriers which trained in this area and up there. So, at any rate, that sat there for years, and people would fly in, and they finally had to put sand dunes on it because the drug people were flying in, ‘cause, you know, you could cut in discreetly, come in there without anybody knowing.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Now, we had some real trouble with Seminole County, and they were gonna put a full, just plain old dump out there. And I guess they thought we wouldn’t know anything about it. And I was involved with that, because by that time I was the manager. And so we had to, our lawyer had to fight with City Hall—not City Hall—but their County Hall. And at any rate, we won out on it, so they put a full-fledged, you know, bona fide dump that has all the environmental stuff and so forth. We keep [inaudible] on it because then—in order to take the garbage trucks out there—because that’s where most of the garbage for Sanford goes. They redid the road to a 16-foot road, so we [inaudible] the road.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>And when was that?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>That would have been about 1970.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Okay.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>And, ‘cause, by that time, the company down here had been sold to a division of [inaudible] Corporation, and they didn’t want the non-operational assets, and so the land up there was something they had no desire to own. So that was spun off as a separate thing, and for years it was on the market. But 18 miles east of Sanford was no-man’s land, you know, at the time. Nobody in particular wanted it. The only value in it was the part that was high land on the St. Johns. And so anyway, at any rate, we finally sold it in 1982, and they broke it up into five-acre plots. The reason for that is to make a lot no smaller than five acres, you can put a septic tank on it. Otherwise, you gotta build a plant. So at any rate, they sold several of the lots right on the St. Johns, and there’s a couple houses down there now—two or three. You can’t see them now, because the trees have grown up so much. And then, I thought they would build some of the land where the lumber even sat, ‘cause that was all cleared and drained pretty well, but they never did, to my knowledge. But they built some right along the, it’d be just east of the [inaudible] right-of-way, ‘cause the railroad’s not there, but the right-of-way’s there. And you can see some along in there, ‘cause the trees have grown up and you can’t[?] see it. But I guess they built them there, because if you look east, and look over 400 acres of prairie toward Lake Harney, and if you went very far east you’d be down in lower land, and I don’t think they would have let you build there because it’s subject to flooding.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta <br /></span></strong><span>The flood plain.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>So it never was developed as much as I think they thought, but I think the guy that bought it did okay, because he got a pretty good price for the stuff on the water and probably got most of his money back on that, and then hoped that the rest would sell at some point. But since that time, there’s been some houses and things between Osceola and Geneva that you can see along the highway there.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>I meant to ask you about Geneva, actually. You said at that time Osceola was about five miles away from the central part of Geneva?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, in fact, I think it almost connected five miles to what they call [inaudible] corner. It used to be—and then you’d turn south to go to the end of—until you went about a mile and a half. But those were all Chase & Company orange groves around that whole corner. Later on they built a shortcut that went straight from the Geneva Bridge straight into Geneva. In fact, actually south of Geneva, which is now [State Road] 46. Before 46 used to come toward Osceola and then turn south to get into Geneva. So it was actually about seven and a half miles into where the school was in Geneva. Geneva never was very large. It was strictly a citrus county. It had a lot of orange groves, and they had one packinghouse, and they had, at one time, a little mill to make the orange crates. Almost every packinghouse had some kind of a mill to make the orange crates, ‘cause the orange crates were all wood at that time, but the ones used in the—to bring in the fruit, and also the ones for shipping. And of course, the orange crates used for bringing in fruit were more permanent, and naturally the others were strictly temporary. But it was, as you may well know, even today it’s a very scattered area.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yes.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>But if you drive through, you’ll think there’s 50 people living there. But if you go back off the road, there’s quite a bit of houses, you know, here and there. But it never has grown like they—I would have thought it would have grown a lot more, because it has, you know, quite a bit going. It’s good high ground. It’s 75 feet higher than Osceola was. And it’s nice. That’s the reason the orange trees were there, ‘cause it was nice sandy soil, whereas Osceola was more of a wet soil.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>You mentioned earlier that between 1932 and ’36, the production at the sawmill stopped?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah, it was shut down completely. Yeah. </span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>What happened to the residents? Did they, did people move away?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, and some probably went back to Georgia. The population there was at least 80 percent black, and so some went to Sanford now[?]. They were beginning to—the celery industry was [inaudible] to get them to move down to Okeechobee, so maybe some of them went down there. You know, it’s amazing, they never really seemed to survive. They just survived very well.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>But there were, you know, we didn’t have Social Security. We didn’t have this, that, and the other then, but people seemed to make out one way or the other. A lot of them went back to their folks or their relatives and so forth. You know, you had a lot more people doing things for each other than you would have today. If we had the same kind of depression that we had in the ‘30s, [<em>laughs</em>] I’m not sure that the country would hold together. Probably blow up ‘cause people just aren’t used to taking care of themselves one way or the other. I don’t mean it’s quite that bad, but you know what I mean.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah. It would be interesting to see.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Although it’s interesting what people will do if push comes to shove.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah. I’d like to switch to a little more personal topic, if I could. Do you have a, like a favorite memory that you can share with us, of the town or your time there? Something that most people that didn’t live in the town wouldn’t know of, or…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, I think the informality of it. I guess the fact the first four years of school, it was only half a block to the school, so [<em>laughs</em>] you didn’t have very far to walk, you know, to go to school. And then the teacher, you know—as I mentioned one time, I think—when I talked to you, from 1930 to ’32, it was a four—no, I guess it was not until ’34—at any rate, it was a two-room school with two teachers and four grades. And then, as the Depression set in, the school board cut it back to one room, but six grades instead of four. So one teacher taught six grades. So that was an interesting period because you were going to school—I guess people would think that’s a real handicap today, but in the first place, you had top-flight teachers in those days. I mean, you know, really dedicated teachers. Secondly, with only thirteen students, and then they kind of taught each other the [inaudible]. So it’s amazing the education was that good, considering. And then of course the discipline was tight, so I guess what I’m trying to say is—even with that kind of limitation, the education was probably better than it is today, because now, not only is the school class so big, in general the teachers aren’t quite as competent. At least, a lot of people claim they’re not. I don’t mean there’s not hundreds of exceptions. And then they had discipline in those days that they don’t have today.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><span>So [<em>laughs</em>], a little off-story on this thing, when I was on a cruise recently on the Columbia River. There was a couple from Georgia. He’d been a schoolteacher and a principal and later in school administration, and then in his later years, he worked for the prison department. And the first day he was shown around the prison, the warden said to him, “Don’t you feel a little uneasy here, in this prison?” He said, “Oh, no. This is a lot better than being in a high school with a change[?] of classes[?].” [<em>laughs</em>]</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>[<em>laughs</em>] Uh-oh.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah, so it kind of reminded me of the differences in the time, you know.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>But anyway, I think of the school system, and then of course, education in Geneva. That was a three-room school, so I went there for the seventh and eighth grade. And actually Geneva was much worse off in the Depression than Osceola, at least those of us that were still in Osceola, and by the time I went there, the sawmill had cranked back up. But Geneva was pretty well-hit right on through. And to make matters worse, of course, as you know, later on, you didn’t need a packinghouse every ten miles away. They consolidated that as trucks came in and so forth, so Geneva was hit quite hard during that period, ‘cause I can remember that not too many kids had shoes, you know.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Oh yeah?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>I’ve got a picture of the school there, and I was just looking at it the other day. I was amazed how many ones there were barefoot, you know.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>So, whereas at least, in Osceola, they had some kind of income. Also, they stopped collecting rent. Of course, electricity, water was free, so even though the salaries and so forth were cut, you didn’t have a lot of extra other expenses that you might have had somewhere else.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Did you enjoy growing up in that area? Like the geography of the area, more than the town itself, I mean? Like, do you have any memories of going down to the river or Lake Harney?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Oh, yeah, because, and not only, you know, having my own chickens and own things of that nature, because I made little money. I never, you know, got rich on the thing, because—even though I didn’t have too much overhead. And, but I—I built a small boat first, then got one larger. The black person that I mentioned that was kind of a mentor to me, he and I built a really nice boat, and I had a big Johnson motor on it and so forth. I tell you we built it. He was 99 percent and I was one percent, and one of the houses was [inaudible], and we worked at night. He kind of took me as a son, so to speak, because he didn’t have any children, and I mentioned his wife went back to Enterprise during the week, so he didn’t have anything to do at night. So, but I used to follow him around, and I learned a lot from him, not only practical things, but plain old wisdom type of things. But then, later on, you know, I’d think nothing of going down there, getting in the boat, going up to Lemon Bluff or wherever—even Geneva Bridge—without thinking anything about it. If I’d ever broken down, I’d probably still be there, you know, ‘cause [<em>laughs</em>] there were no phones, there were no CB [citizens band] radios, there was no sheriff patrol, you know. There was nothing, you know. In fact, most of the time, nobody even knew I left, you know. They wouldn’t even know where I was. So…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>That sounds a lot different from today.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>That’s right. That’s right. Far different, yeah.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah. Well, we…</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Growing up in any country area has a lot of advantages, and a lot of disadvantages, but a lot of advantages.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>We have a little bit of time left. Do you have anything you could share that you think I missed that you think is interesting?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Well, I may have mentioned this either to you or Kim [Nelson], but the, some of the economics is interesting. The houses were—I guess you’d call it executive[?] row—a little unfair to use that term, but that’s about what it amounted to—were $23 a month, and then if you went down to where then you had the schoolhouse and the post office. The post office had the doctor’s office and a little library—at the post office. And that postmistress, of course—that was—I don’t think it was a contract job. I don’t know how it was in those days, but she sold candy and newspapers and other things, because there was only, at the most, 200 people in the town, and half of those didn’t get any mail, so you can see [<em>laughs</em>] it wasn’t that big a post office.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><span>Then you had the boardinghouse and then the company store, and then the office, or between the boardinghouse and the company store, one of the pictures I showed you there, it’s called Pine Street. And that was an extension of the white quarters, and on the left side the houses rented for $15 a month. On the right side they were a little smaller and they were $10 dollars a month. And then the ones down at the end crosswise were $6 dollars a month. Now, even those were—had a little two-bedroom houses. I mean, I don’t know, but maybe eight hundred, nine hundred feet, so they weren’t baby. And then the black quarters was west of that, and they varied all over the place, and usually they could be—they weren’t, you know, anything to write home about, but I can say a lot of times people added onto it or fixed it up or this, that, and the other with it. So I was never down there too much. I could go down there as a kid. In fact, that was the only place you could get a Coca-Cola at night—was to go down there, ‘cause they had their own little juke joint down there, you know. And there’s no place wilder than a black section on Saturday night [<em>laughs</em>].</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Did you play a lot with the black children? Was that—did you guys mingle?</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>No, no. That was—I guess it was strictly because of the location. I don’t think it had too much to do with race. Young kids, no matter how far back you go, never pay much attention to race. Only older people pay attention to race.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Yeah.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman <br /></span></strong><span>But I think this had to do with location. But as far as the workers, you know—in fact, the company had some kind of agreement with the sheriff’s department, because they didn’t have any kind of police force at all, but I guess they did have something [inaudible] whatever kind of sheriff department he had. I’m sure it wasn’t that big a deal in Seminole County back then. But they had some kind of agreement with the sheriff at the jail in Sanford. They always kept on the payroll about two people that were on probation and everything had been in jail or whatever. And I remember one that used to—when I didn’t mow the yard—he sometimes would help mowing the yard. And he killed his wife or something or other. They were all, you know, most of the black things[?] in those days had to do with domestic squabbles or something, you know. You know, [<em>laughs</em>] I didn’t think about the fact that he murdered somebody. In those days, you just didn’t give it a second thought.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><span>So those were some of the differences. So there was a little more camaraderie among the adult part than there was the kids’ part. Personally, you know, you rarely saw the kids, to be honest with you, because they pretty well did their own thing. They had their own school. The only thing they didn’t have is a high school, but of course, not every white person went to high school in those days either, for that matter. So. They had the opportunity. I think they—if they went to high school, they stayed with somebody in Sanford or something. I don’t remember. And I really don’t remember that we had hardly any people of that age that I can remember. They were always younger than that. I don’t know what happened to them when they grew up. They probably went to work somewhere else, I guess.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Motta<br /></span></strong><span>Well, Mr. Haldeman. Thank you very much for talking with me today.</span></p>
<p class="Body"><strong><span>Haldeman<br /></span></strong><span>Okay, and if there’s anything that we missed or there’s, you know, something to expand on or some other part of an outline that got missed, you know, call me anytime. Now, if I don’t answer when you call from the museum, it shows up here as unavailable. Sometimes we don’t catch that right off. If we ever answered unavailable, call…</span></p>
African Americans
Cameron
Cameron Boulevard
Celery Avenue
chickens
cypress
cypresses
First Presbyterian Church of Maitland
Gainesville
Gatlin Grocery Store
Geneva
Geneva Avenue
Geneva Bridge
Great Depression
Haldeman, Harold
hardwood
hens
Lake Harney
Lemon Bluff
logging
lumber
lumber industry
Maitland
Maytown
Motta, Daniel
Osceola
pine mill
Pine Street
planing mill
pond cypress
Port Everglades
Sanford
Sanford Avenue
sawmill
segregation
Seminole County
softwood
SR 436
St. Johns River
timber
U.S. 17-92
UF
University of Florida
World War II
WWII
yellow pine
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/86033523f981064a0922ad0e246b8783.mp3
26845587f8da7187a0919d6c05f52dd6
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/039b8944840a95bb0f9dc82e9b951544.pdf
ed15271af023f637e575c4d90777c13a
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Linda McKnight Batman Oral History Project Collection
Alternative Title
Linda McKnight Batman Collection
Subject
Ocala (Fla.)
Orlando (Fla.)
Oviedo (Fla.)
Port Tampa (Fla.)
Sanford (Fla.)
Silver Springs (Fla.)
Titusville (Fla.)
Zellwood (Fla.)
Description
Collection of oral histories depicting the history of Seminole County, Florida. The project was funded by Linda McKnight Batman, a former teacher, historian, and Vice President of the State of Florida Commission on Ethics.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
External Reference
<span>Museum of Seminole County History, and University of Central Florida. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/744676869" target="_blank"><em>Researcher's Guide to Seminole County Oral Histories: Linda McKnight Batman Oral History Project</em></a><span>. [Sanford, Fla.]: Museum of Seminole County History, 2010.</span>
Contributor
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
Coverage
Seminole County, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Port Tampa, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Zellwood, Florida
Contributing Project
Linda McKnight Batman Oral History Project
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Interviewer
Morris, Joseph
Interviewee
Yarborough, Ima Jean Bostick
Location
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a><span>, Sanford, Florida.</span>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oral History of Ima Jean Bostick Yarborough
Alternative Title
Oral History, Yarborough
Subject
Ocala (Fla.)
Silver Springs (Fla.)
Cattle--Florida
Horses--Florida
Agriculture--Florida
Description
An oral history interview of Ima Jean Bostick Yarborough, conducted by Joseph Morris on November 10, 2011. Yarborough was born on August 2, 1935 in Ocala, Florida, but spent much of her adult life working in the cattle industry in Geneva. In the interview, she discusses her childhood in Ocala, how Ocala has changed over time, living in Oxford, the cattle industry, life in Geneva, the 4-H program, and her husband's military service.
Table Of Contents
0:00:00 Introduction<br /> 0:00:26 Growing up in Ocala<br /> 0:03:34 How Ocala has changed over time<br /> 0:06:09 Living in Oxford<br /> 0:06:29 RECORDING CUTS OFF<br /> 0:06:30 Living in Oxford<br /> 0:08:24 Family and occupational history<br /> 0:11:34 Meeting her husband, Edward, and moving to Geneva<br /> 0:14:10 Husband, children, and grandchildren<br /> 0:20:44 4-H<br /> 0:22:49 Cattle industry<br /> 0:36:58 Markets and butcher houses<br /> 0:40:31 Relationship between ranches<br /> 0:41:53 Improvements in the cattle industry<br /> 0:42:29 Tracking cattle<br /> 0:42:29 Family involvement in the cattle industry<br /> 0:48:49 Husband’s service in the military<br /> 0:50:15 Female figures in Yarborough’s childhood<br /> 0:54:29 Declaration of World War II<br /> 0:59:45 Closing remarks
Abstract
Oral history interview of Ima Jean Bostick Yarborough. Interview conducted by Joseph Morris at the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a> in Sanford, Florida.
Type
Sound
Source
Original 1-hour and 56-second oral history: Yarborough, Ima Jean Bostick. Interviewed by Joseph Morris. November 10, 2011. Audio record available. <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/123" target="_blank">Linda McKnight Batman Oral History Project Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Creator
Morris, Joseph
Yarborough, Ima Jean Bostick
Date Created
2010-06-30
2010-07-06
Date Copyrighted
2010-06-30
2010-07-06
Format
video/wav
application/pdf
Extent
649 MB
168 KB
Medium
1-hour and 56-second audio recording
24-page typed transcript
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Joseph Morris and Ima Jean Bostick Yarborough and transcribed by Savannah Vickers.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
External Reference
Cochran, Oladel, Letha Fowler, and Arolyn True. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/15199699" target="_blank"><em>A Bicentennial History of Geneva, Florida, 1976</em></a>. Geneva, Fl: Bicentennial Committee, 1976.
"<a href="http://www.lakemaryhistory.org/History.htm" target="_blank">Geneva's History</a>." Geneva Museum, Geneva Historical Society. http://www.lakemaryhistory.org/History.htm.
Transcript
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>This is an interview with Ima Jean [Bostick] Yarborough, and this interview is being conducted on November 10, 2011, at the Museum of Seminole County History. The interviewer is Joseph Morris, representing the Linda McKnight Batman Oral History Project for the Historical Society of Central Florida. Ma’am, could you tell us about where you were born, and when?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>I was born in Ocala, Florida, on Sanchez Street, August the 2<sup>nd</sup>, 1935.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay. And could you tell us a little bit more about where, what kind of environment you grew up in, house, and...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes, this is a two-story home that my mother was living in at the time with her in-laws, and we went back later and purchased the home, but I was around ten years old at that time. So she lived there for about a year and a half with me. This home is still standing. When I go to Ocala on business or pleasure, I go by and look at it, and have wonderful memories there, because it was across the street from a city park called Tuscawilla Park. That was very close to a logging company that was in Ocala at that time, and they used the ponds to float the logs in. So it was a wonderful place for a child to grow up and play. We could fish the pond. We could wade the pond. And there was tennis courts all around that one particular pond, so we just had a wonderful playground right there as we were growing up. That was way before television, and not many radios.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, ma’am. The community—was it a very sparse community, or very condensed?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>It’s a large, it was a large community, because that’s very close to Silver Springs, which is a beautiful, a natural spring, and the Seminole Indians were there for quite a while. And there was a big reptile collection [Ross Allen’s Reptile Institute] out there that people could pay to go and visit. That was originally started by a gentleman by the name of Ross Allen, and he played with alligators and milked rattlesnakes for the venom, for medical purposes. So people could go out there and pay to watch all that. It was an entertainment place. But as children we, the city took a bus out each year during the summer, each day, and you could have swimming classes out there. So we were very fortunate to learn to swim early, and enjoyed that particular area. Now it has grown into a home place for horses, especially racehorses and quarter horses.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>At Silver Springs, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No, Ocala.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yeah, I’m sorry. I didn’t switch right. But Ocala has continually grown out, and it’s quite a large city.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Can you tell me more changes that might have occurred from when you were growing up in Ocala and now how it is today? Like what kind—when you go there, what differences stand out to you the most, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>More people, [<em>laughs</em>] more people. Of course, everything was centrally located uptown at that time. There was a town square in the center of town, which is still there with a bandshell. At that time, it had a bandshell on it, and a bandshell is used to—for a band to play music while people sit around and enjoy it, like a park atmosphere. There’s a lot of shopping centers, of course. Most towns have those now. But everything was built around that square, and just evolved out from it like a star.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>There’s a lot of horse enthusiasts, and horse breeders and racers up in that country, as I said earlier, now. So they have large statues of horses all around the square at this point.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>So it’s grown, typically, like every other city in the state of Florida.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris</strong>Any particular reason the horse training took off in Ocala?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>They’ve got a lot of lime rock up in that area, and that helps to grow very strong grass, and you need good grass for cows and horses. And it was—some people were already growing horses in the area, and they had a race horse that had won one of the very important races, that was raised from that area. So it just, after he won the race, they just started coming to that area to raise their animals and winter their animals.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, better climate?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Better climate.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Gotcha, ma’am. How do you feel about the changes that have occurred from when you were growing up to now? Do you—positive, negative changes, anything? How do you feel?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Oh, I guess most of it’s positive. I want to feel that way. I try to find something positive in everything I encounter. Sometimes it’s harder than others.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And any examples of that, ma’am? You knew I was gonna ask.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>[<em>laughs</em>] Oh, goodness. I’ll think on that one and come back. Okay, Joseph?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay. I’ll keep that in mind.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>We’ll put that at the end. Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And so, after that, where have you lived? Have you always lived in Ocala, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>My mother went to work, and I lived with my grandmother in Oxford.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, we’re back, and we were discussing where you’ve lived over the years, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes, Oxford is a little town in Sumter County on the west side of the state, south of Ocala, and that’s where my mother was raised. And I lived the first year before school and the first grade. I lived with my grandmother. And I had a sister, Nadine, who was about three years younger than myself. And back then, we carried our lunch to school in little brown bags or maybe like a little syrup can, whichever you had. But our grandmother always made sure that I had an apple in my lunch every day, and there wasn’t always an apple left for my sister, Nadine, to have when she wanted it, under those particular circumstances. So one morning, Grandmother—we called her Granny, Granny Olberry—was packing my lunch, and my sister, Nadine, asked for an apple, and Granny said, “Nadine, you know that Ima Jean’s got to take that apple for recess.” And Nadine got very disturbed and started crying, and she says, “When I get big and go to school, I’m going to slap recess’s face for taking Ima Jean’s apple.” So that has always been a laugh, a laughing situation in our family. Recess, of course, was time out in school to play outside. Not every kid even knows what recess is, ‘cause now it’s usually called break or gym…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong> Morris<br /></strong>P.E.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Something of that nature.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Right, ma’am. What kind of jobs did your family have, and that you had, also, ‘cause I’m...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Okay, my mother’s people were in the cow business. Her brothers and her dad were. And my mother’s mother passed away at her birth, so she was adopted by the Olberry family and moved to Oxford. And the couple that adopted her were just good old salt-of-the-earth people. Granddaddy was a[sic] what we would call jack-of-all-trades. He was a repairman. He repaired people’s cars. He repaired their equipment that broke down. He repaired their shoes. He just was a good fixer-upper. And of course, Granny stayed at home and canned, and took care of the garden and the family.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And what about your...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>My mother worked as—she was in charge of the waiters and waitresses at a big hotel in Ocala. That was her night job. Her day job was cashier for a Piggly Wiggly, which was a strand of grocery stores at that time, that later became Winn Dixie, that we know today. She worked Winn-Dixie for 20-something years.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, ma’am, and how come—your grandparents, you said, worked in cattle?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>But your mother did not?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Did she not have an interest, ma’am, or...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No, by being adopted out, she wasn’t where the cattle were, so she went straight from school to getting married, and then working at Winn-Dixie and the hotel.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, and when did you start working, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>I started working as a freshman in high school, and I worked for the Winn-Dixie meat—in the meat department—making hamburger, cutting up chickens, weighing out the meat and wrapping it to go into the case to be sold. And I would work on weekends and at holidays.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And how long did you have that job for, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Four years of high school, and about a year afterwards.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, and what did you do after high school, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>My husband and I got married.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>And he went into the service, and I went back and worked at Winn-Dixie for a while, ‘til I could go to Oklahoma whenever he was transferred to Oklahoma after basic training.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>But let me go back into when I, how I met Edward [Yarborough].</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>In October—in fact, October the 26th, 1949, my mother moved to Geneva. She had remarried, and my stepfather was coming down to help his brother work his orange grove and cattle over in the Chuluota area. So we moved to Geneva, because there was a good school there. And Mother went to work at the Piggly Wiggly, which is now the Goodwill store here in Sanford on Palmetto [Avenue]. And at that time we moved into a lovely home, and that afternoon, we had some heavy furniture to be moved. And Miss Pearl Yarborough was the lady who owned the home, and she said that when her son came in, he would help move the furniture for us that afternoon, along with my stepdad. So later on we heard him—what we know now was a cow whip—making a noise coming up the road, and it was my—it was Edward and his uncle coming in from work. And their habit was to crack the cow whip all the way up the lane, and that was just to give them practice, as well as let them—Mr. [W. G.] Kilby’s wife and Edward’s mother know to put dinner on the table. “We’re coming home.” So anyway, that’s how I met Edward. And he had graduated from high school in June of that year, and we were moving in October. So we didn’t begin dating, because I wasn’t old enough to date for another year, year and a half.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>How old were you at this time, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>I was 13.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>So, he had to wait on me to grow up. [<em>laughs</em>] That’s what he had to do. And he did. But that’s the way I met him.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, ma’am. Can you tell us a little more about him, and then the rest of your family?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Mmmhm.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Because I know you mentioned that he was in the service, and that’s why you moved to Oklahoma for a while, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Right, the draft was still very active in 1954.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>That’s whenever a young man turned 21, he could be drafted into the service for two years. So we had been dating probably three years by that time, and we knew that Edward was going to be drafted in January or February. He wanted to get married so that I could go with him after basic training to wherever he went. So that’s what we did. We got married December the 26th, 1954, and he went to the service in February. And after he had boot training, he was transferred to Little Rock, Arkansas, where I joined him for a couple of weeks, and then we moved everything out to Oklahoma. And we finished his two years out in Lawton, Oklahoma, at Fort Sill, and then came home, and he went back to work for his uncle, W. G. Kilby, on the cattle farm, cattle ranch. And we’ve been there ever since.</p>
<p class="Body">We raised four children, two girls and two boys, and the two boys have stayed on the ranch. They’ve got side jobs. Bo—or W. E. [Yarborough]—is the oldest boy, and he has a trucking business where he hauls cattle from one market to another out in Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Florida base. He doesn’t do that all year. There’s just certain times of the year that that goes on. Otherwise, he works on the ranch, and he’s got a little place in Alabama, a ranch up there. So he’s back and forth.</p>
<p class="Body">J. W. [Yarborough]’s stayed here and stayed on the farm all the time, and he’s got a fertilizer business where he puts fertilizer out on large areas, large pastures and groves. So that’s his side job. Otherwise, he’s on the ranch at all times and manages it.</p>
<p class="Body">Our oldest was Lynn [Yarborough]. She became a learning disability teacher, and has worked in—we’ve had the pleasure of starting three different private schools for learning disability children, through our years. J. W. had quite a learning disability problem whenever he was first started school, and there was none in Seminole County to take care of those problems, so we finally found a wonderful teacher, Mary Dunn, who helped us start PACE School. And the problem J. W. had was seeing upside-down and backwards, and glasses could not help that. You just had to retrain the mind, somehow or another, and it takes a lot of training to get that done. So in the process, as I said earlier, we had started three schools, and we got three wonderful schools. And Lynn has been a teacher. In fact, she retired this past summer. She’s taught 33 years in learning disability.</p>
<p class="Body">Our youngest daughter, Reba [Yarborough], lives in Sumter County, and her family has cattle over there. So, in Lynn’s retirement, she’s helping the boys on the ranch now. She works with them whenever we mark and brand. And both of the boys’ wives help give shots and some of them, and they ride a little bit too.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>And I’ve got three grandsons: Robert [Yarborough], J. K. [James Kilby Yarborough], and C. W. Yarborough.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Are they all from the, have the same parents, or...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No [<em>laughs</em>].</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Which grandkids go with which kids?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Okay, Bo has a son named Robert.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>He’s probably 26 now, and he works for the forestry service on Snow Hill Road, and he has a little girl, six years old, Gracie [Yarborough]. And they’re expecting a second child around December the 21<sup>st</sup>. It’ll be a little boy.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, do they have a name picked out already, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>They do, but I can’t tell you right now. [<em>laughs</em>]</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Anyway, they have, then J. W. has two sons, James Kilby, which, who we call J. K. And right now he’s doing his junior year at Gainesville, in college, and a double-A student all the way across, I’m proud to say. Then C. W., who was born with a slight problem similar to his dad’s, and he’s in Bridges Academy now. That’s one of the schools that we started and is doing real well. He’s 15 years old and about 6’2”. He’s a big fellow.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Playing football?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>He’s not playing football right now, but he does ranch rodeos.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yeah, he has played football, but prefers the rodeos.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>I gotcha.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>They’re all interested in 4-H. J. W.’s wife is Francis Yarborough, and she is a teacher, and she is our 4-H leader, also. So we’ve got a wonderful 4-H group out our way, about 43 kids in the group. They show animals at Central Florida Fair every year.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And what does the 4-H stand for, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>4-H is to teach the children about agricultural. Head, heart, health, and hands is[sic] the 4 H’s.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Ah.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>And they raise steers, pigs, chickens, rabbits, sheep, goats. They also plant gardens. You can do just about anything that you’re interested in through the 4-H program.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And how long has the program? Is it like a summer program they do for a certain amount of time?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No, it’s round-year, year-round.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Well, if you’re doing an animal, you don’t have to feed that animal all year, but you do about six months—six to eight months of it—of feeding the animal. Then it goes to the fair, and it’s shown and auctioned off to the highest bidder. And they buy the animals. Some people butcher the animal and eat—has it for food. Some people give it to, like the Methodist Children’s Home, for them to eat, or to the Russell House. We’ve got quite a bit of food like that donated down through the years.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Then they get money back to pay for the feed that they put in the animal.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And—oh, by the way, thank you very much for the—I got everybody in your family here written down. But the, um—you worked in the cattle industry, correct, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>I’m sorry?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>You worked with the cattle as well, right? Did you start working when you came back from Oklahoma with your husband?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Oh, yes.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Did you go back to Piggly Wiggly for any amount of time, or did you go straight into the cattle industry, and have you stayed there the entire time?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No, no. I stayed home at that time, because there was[sic] quite a few older people in Ed’s family that needed to be looked after, and the only place to buy groceries back then was Sanford, which was twelve miles from Geneva, so I did the little chauffeuring back and forth of about five different older people in his family, and just helped—helped where I was needed. If we had a garden planted, I always picked the vegetables—helped pick the vegetables and can them. Back then we didn’t have too much running water, so Mondays were wash day. I’d fix a fire under the big old wash pot and heat the water, put it in the washing machine for Edward’s mother to wash clothes. Tuesdays was days to iron. You used your wash water to mop the floors with, being as conservative as we could be with the water. And Wednesdays we did other things around the house, but Mondays was always wash days, and Tuesdays was always iron day.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Did you not have indoor plumbing in your house at that time, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>We had both. Both.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>The outdoor was there because that’s what had been there to begin with, but they had put indoor plumbing at Edward’s home about five years before.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Before we got married.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris <br /></strong>And when did you get involved with the cattle industry, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>With the cattle?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Yes, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>That was started in our area and in Ed’s family by his grandfather, E. H. Kilby, who came here from Pensacola as a young man, way back in the late 1800s. He stayed with a man by the name of C. S. Lee from Oviedo, lived in his barn and worked orange groves ‘til he got enough money to buy a little piece of land. And then after he got married and had a family of his own, the boys grew up and W. G. [Kilby], his second child, stayed with him, and they hunted hogs, wild hogs, on the St. John’s River area, and would butcher—would feed them out, and butcher them, and take them to the Piggly Wiggly and sell them. And they accumulated enough money to buy some land and buy some cows, by hunting the wild hogs. Then in 1949, Florida passed a law that all the animals had to be fenced in. So up until then, they roamed free, anywhere on the land that was in the area, and of course you wanted to keep them close to the river, because that was where they could get their water, and good grass too. So Mr. Kilby focused on purchasing land adjacent to the St. John’s River, where—so he could have water, as well as grass. And that’s what they did. They had land in Volusia County, and then he came over and bought some from Mr. C. S. Lee, along highway [Florida State Road] 46 and the St. John’s River, bordered by Snow Hill on the west side. And altogether, at one point, we had about 12,000 acres that was under fence. So, a lot of fences to keep up, ‘cause you did them different pastures for the cows to live in, and you’d circulate your cows. You don’t leave them on the same pasture all the time.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>So that’s just part of the, part of the way you work cattle.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And why would you rotate the cattle to different fenced areas, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Well, they eat the grass down, and you have to give it time to grow back. And you leave them on that same place too long, they just pull it up by the roots, and then you don’t have any grass at all.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>So you rotate them about every 28 days.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, that frequently?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Mmhmm. You can leave them a little longer, but just really depends on the weather. [<em>laughs</em>] Everything with farming and ranching depends on the weather.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>So if it was rainier weather you’d keep them there longer, and drier weather you’d have to move them faster, because the grass wouldn’t grow as much, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>That would be safe to say, pretty well. Yeah. But warm nights is really when grass grows. That’s why grass grows so good down here in Florida. But the dirt—the sand is very porous, so you have to really fertilize it, and back then, they didn’t fertilize much. They didn’t know that back then. It was always native grass, but now we’ve got what’s called “improved grass.” So you fertilize the improved grass. The native grass, like on the river, grows on its own, because the river and the high water fertilizes the native grass.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And what is improved grass?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Argentina[sic] Bahia is one, and there’s a Pensacola Bahia, and that’s the two grasses that we use the most in our cattle ranch.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>There’s a lot of different grasses, though, Joe.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Right, I just didn’t know if there was native grass in other areas…</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes, there is.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Or if they had been, like, tinkered with.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No, we’ve cleaned—down through the years, we’ve cleaned up a lot of land, and made what’s referred to as “improved pastures.” That’s on the higher land. And so, you fertilize these places. We’ve made them into hayfields. Some of them are hayfields, and some of them are just regular pastures. But you always have to fertilize the improved pasture.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay. Could you tell me a little more about cattle raising, as is?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>All right. We have what’s referred to as cow-calf operation.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>That means you raise the calf to about between six- and eight-hundred pounds, and then take it to market. Several years ago, we had cattle markets in Ocala, Webster, Kissimmee, Lakeland, and Okeechobee. We also had butcher houses at different parts of the state, but we no longer have but one butcher house, and that’s Center Hill over in Sumter County, close to Bushnell. The Ocala market is still open, and Webster is still open, and Lakeland and Okeechobee are still open. But the market that we would go to every week with our cattle was Kissimmee. That was the closest one to us. That closed about 20 years ago, now. So now we use mostly Lakeland, but we also—let me back up just a little bit. We lost Edward in the year 2000.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>And there was a little bit of changing in the way that we do our cattle. As I said earlier, W. E. has two trucks that he hauls cattle out west with, so we would take our calves in his semi[-truck]s to markets out in Texas and sell them. And we continue to do that today. We had done that a little bit before Edward passed away, but not on the big scale, like the boys have changed the operation a little bit. But the cow-calf operation means that you raise a calf and sell it, and breed the cow back. So you buy registered bulls, and put them—and we have a mixed herd. Our main stock are the Brahmas[sic], because they get along so well here in Florida. They’re very tolerable of the mosquitoes and the hot weather and the rain, and such. But we have brought the English breeds in through the years, the Black Angus, and the White-Faced Hereford, and the Charolais, which is a cream-colored cow. And you cross that with the Brahmas[sic], and that makes for a good, good mama cow.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>So a good breeding cow is pretty good to raise calf for about 12 to 13 years, with good grass and good feed. A bull is probably good for maybe three to—they start breeding at three years, and they’re good for three to five years, so you have to keep bringing in new bulls. Each year, you bring in a certain amount of bulls. One bull can service about 35 cows, so you have to go according to your largest herds, to see how many, to see how large your herd is, to see how many bulls you need. A good bull would cost you between two- and three-thousand dollars. If you buy a bred heifer, which is a young cow, that will cost you between five- and seven-hundred dollars. But, if she has a calf in the next six months or so, then it’ll take six months to get that calf up to—which will put you into a year—that calf will bring back what that mother cost. Meanwhile she’s gotten bred again. Ready to have another calf. And that’s the cycle that you work through.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, ma’am. And what would be the size of your herd? You said there’s one bull for every 35 cows, correct?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yeah, you want it something pretty close to that.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>We’ve got about 1,000 head.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, ma’am. Are you still using—do you still have the 12,000 acres?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Yes, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Down through the years, for inheritance tax purposes, we’ve had to sell land. We sold everything that we had in Volusia County. And we’ve sold—we sold 9,000 acres to the State of Florida, which has been turned into a game refuge and parks. It’s overflow land that’s not really a buildable property for homes. It’s real low. But an old cow can get along real well on it, so we’ve got 1,400 acres left in the family now.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>We have leased the 9,000 acres back from the state to use for the cows. We have to pay for that lease, so much an acre, and also keep up the fences and keep up the roads, and there’s a lot of responsibility there.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, okay, ma’am. I noticed you mentioned, before that, at one point in time you had this many markets and this many butcher houses. How come that number has decreased over time? Were they personally yours, or were they...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No. No, no, no. They were, those were the ones that we could take our animals to. They were not ours personally. Kissimmee closed because of the management, and so many people started moving into the area around Kissimmee, and Orlando, and up our way, and the cattle, the little cattle ranches, were just not existent anymore. They were building homes. We could, a farmer could make more—and a rancher could make more selling his land than he could make with the cows on the land. Does that make sense to you, Jeffrey[sic]?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>It does, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>All right. He could sell his land, and at that time put it at interest, which was 12 percent, 8 and 12 percent interest for a number of years, years ago, and could live—could live on that, and not have to work as hard. And the real estate was paying five and six and a whole lot more for land, an acre, see. So they could have that a lot easier. So, numbers were down. Numbers were down, and that’s why markets have to close. Same with the butcher houses. Same, same thing.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, ma’am. That makes perfect sense to me, sounds like supply and demand. People kind of got squeezed out with the increase in population.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>That’s right. That’s right.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Gotcha, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Now, going back into the ‘50s here in Seminole County, there was about six families that made their living on cattle, all around in Seminole County. Right now—and for the last ten years—there’s three families that make, that make their living on cows. There’s a lot of people that’s got 20 head, or 10 or 20 or 40 or 60, or 150 head of cows, but they do something on the side to make a living. They work in a grocery store, or they’re a mechanic, or something else to help them make a living. But there’s only three families that’s just made their living on the ranch, and that’s the Robert Lee family of Oviedo, Betty [Yarborough] Schlusemeyer, who is Edward’s sister in Geneva, and our ranch, Ed Yarborough Ranches, in Geneva. But they all kind of congregate around the St. John’s River. Remember I said we needed the water?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Yes, ma’am, I do.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>So the land adjacent and joins the Econ[fina] Creek and the St. John’s River. All of these three ranches go around into that area.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And do the ranches ever, do you communicate with the other ranches often?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Oh, yes, definitely.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>In what ways, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Right now, by phone [<em>laughs</em>].</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Well, I asked for that. I should have known that was coming, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>That’s okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>I meant in what capacity? Is it like a very positive relationship? Do you help each other?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes, yes, definitely. If one group might be marking and branding, and need a little help, or they might be cutting hay, and their tractor’s breaking down, they come over and get our tractor. Or one of our boys will take the tractor and go over and bale for them. And they do the same for us.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, so...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yeah, it’s a very congenial atmosphere. We have a very active cattlemen’s association [Seminole County Cattlemen’s Association] in the county, and you don’t have to be a cattleman to join it, because everybody wants to—every young boy wants to be a cowboy. [<em>laughs</em>] But nevertheless, this is a group that is also a state group, and we get information from the University of Florida about feed, fertilizer, medicines, and all, that help us raise the cattle to the better level that it is today.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>So the business has improved over time?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Very much. Very much. Yes. See, the cows were brought here back in the 1500s by the Spanish people.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Mmmhm.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>And they were what we refer to now as “scrub cattle,” because they lived in the scrubs, the woods, and they were all horns and bones. They weren’t very fat. But now we have to put meat on their bones, so the steaks will turn out good. So the taste is there.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Yes, ma’am, and I do love a good steak. Do you know where your cattle end up eventually? Do you know if it’s sold in Florida, or...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>We do have that possibility of tracing every cow where it goes to, now. That is fairly new in our particular business world, I’d say five years or so back that all of this started. That is a health precaution, because if you have some tainted meat for some reason or another, it could go back to the owners, to find out if the meat was tainted at the ground level, so to speak, before it was butchered, or at the butcher house, or in transit to the grocery store.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris <br /></strong>Right. You gotta find it.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>So you got to find that, that situation, and so we do have that facility to do now.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Do you keep track of where your cattle go?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Do you know, do they usually end up—because I know you said they transfer a lot to Texas. Do...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>They do, and they feed them out, out there. Then they get sold again to stores and such.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Do they end up all over the place, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>All over. All over.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, okay. I didn’t know if there was a concentration. Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough </strong>No.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>The Yarborough more cows tend to be in Massachusetts, where they end up in.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yep.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>But we do have buyers. They buy ours sight unseen, because they know from experience that we use the good bulls, and we use the right feed and medicines and everything to keep them well. So they, they even, there’s a group that bids on ours, sight unseen.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /> </strong>Is that a good feeling, ma’am?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>That’s a very comfortable feeling.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And how long has the family been in this business? How far back does that go?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Okay. My children—Ed’s and my children—are one, two, three, are fourth, fifth generation.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Fifth generation. And the grandchildren, C. W., J. K., and Robert, are next generation. And Gracie and her little brother will be the sixth generation. So, that’s the way it goes.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>So you’re covered for now?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Right now.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>It’s like a baseball team, almost, but you got to have help. [<em>laughs</em>] That’s one of the things that I take great pride in, is Edward coming through and working the kids, and working the ranch with the children, and one other man, all the years that they were growing up and all. They had to work hard, and they still do. It’s not an easy life.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>It doesn’t sound easy, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>You don’t get just—close the gate and go on vacation. You have to, you have to stay close by.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>There’s work involved?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>There’s a lot of work involved. Have you ever dug a fence hole?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Yes, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Fence post hole?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Yes, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>You ever strung barbwire?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Barbwire? Yes, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>You know what barbwire is?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Yes, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>I’m in the military. We have our fair share of sharp pieces of metal that we set up.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Okay. Well, see, we have to grow our grass for the cows to eat. You got to provide them with water. You got to keep an eye on them, because they get sick just like we do.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Yes, okay. So it’s a very family-oriented business.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Very.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Not a lot of outside help, a lot of...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No, but we got people that we know, that if we need help, we can usually call on them. We have one hired man that works five days a week, so.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Of course our boys, C. W.—no, J. W., and Bo—ride through all the time. They’re out there, pretty much.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Yeah, it definitely sounds like it can be a tough job.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>It is, but it’s an interesting job. It’s rewarding. It’s rewarding in many ways, Jeff[sic]. You see that when there where the grass starts greening up after you’ve had a hard winter, and the frost has killed it and everything’s brown, and you’re feeding hay every day, and you’re feeding corn, and the ingredients that it takes to make the different types of feed we use, by the bagfuls, and spring starts coming, and the grass starts turning greener. The rains start to come. And you can smile again. But you always know it’s God’s country to begin with. You’re just the caregiver. That’s the attitude that I’ve tried to teach, and firmly believe in.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>It sounds like it’s done a great job.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>We’ve done well. We’ve been blessed.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And, I know you said one of your grandkids is 26, I think—one of the older ones?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Will he be working in the cattle industry as well?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Oh, he helps. Yes. On his days off, it’s, and fortunately, his office is right across the street from our largest set of cow pens where we go in, off of Snow Hill Road. So, he can come over every now and then, and check on things. But on his days off, he can help us.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris <br /></strong>I thought he was a student at...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No, that’s the second, second one. This is the oldest one.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Gotcha. Oh okay, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>This is Robert, the oldest one, that works for the forestry unit.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>And usually Mondays are his days off, because he’ll work weekends. And so, we plan to do a lot of pen work or have him riding on Mondays, when we got Robert a lot of times, ‘cause he’s a, he’s a good, big, strapping boy.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>I have a question from a while ago. I just didn’t want to interrupt at the time. It was a—actually it goes even farther back, way back quite a ways, actually. You said earlier on that your husband had drafted into the service, correct?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Correct.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>And this is in the early ‘50s—1954, I believe.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes, actually, it was ’55.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, ’55, okay. Is that, was that a common occurrence at that time?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>It was. Yes, you had the general, the boys, when they turned 21, they had to register. Or might have to register at 18, but they had to go about 21.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Definitely you get your draft card at 18, ma’am. That has not changed.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Oh, it hasn’t? Okay [<em>laughs</em>].</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>No, I have my draft card.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Okay, hut he—he had to go.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay. So most, almost all males at that time...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Back then, yes.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, okay. I didn’t realize that that was still occurring after the end of World War II.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay, I just wanted to make that clear. I didn’t know if there was an exception for him, if it was a...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>No, no. In fact, they did make exceptions. It’s called hardship [exemption]. If a family did not, did—a lot of agriculture families did get excused, because they needed the boys on the farms.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Couldn’t afford it. Oh, okay, ma’am. But that family could, or he chose to do it regardless of...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Well, no, he, they didn’t give him a choice. [<em>laughs</em>]</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris <br /></strong>Oh. Oh, the military. Okay, ma’am. I’d like to do some more general questions about your life.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>lease.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Do you have any, any stories or childhood memories that come to mind, that you’d like to share—have recorded, ma’am? Anything that you find hilarious, or that was really important during your life as you were growing up, or even past that?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>I was very—I have always felt I was very blessed having people in my life that would take the patience to teach me many of the things they had learned in life—older people. And my mother working, as I said earlier, I stayed with my grandmother in Oxford. I also had the opportunity to stay with a great-aunt on my mother’s side, Grace Bevel, in Bushnell. She never had children, but she accepted me as hers, and Mother let me stay with her quite a bit in my younger years. And she was a very—she was a learned person, and most willing to teach me how to crochet, how to cook, how to be good to others, and a lot of Bible verses, and rhymes. Because in her day, a lot of the teaching was done by voice, from one to the other, and singing it or either telling the stories is where doing it like the history and such. But she taught by repeating rhymes and songs and things. And states and capitals, multiplication tables. There was a railroad track right next to her house, and we had to—for me to get to play on the railroad track, between trains, I had to learn to spell certain words, big hard words, and then I could go over and walk the railroad tracks.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>And that was—like I said, we didn’t have TVs or radios, back then. We invented our own playtime and playthings. But I had Aunt Grace, and I had Granny Olberry, and my mom. Those were the close ladies in my life until we moved to Geneva, and then Edward had an aunt, Catherine Kilby, who was his Uncle W. G.’s wife. They had no children, neither. But she took a liking to me, and was just like a mother in teaching me, because she too was a schoolteacher. And then Edward’s mother, Pearl Yarborough, was like a mother to me. We called her Mama Pearl, especially whenever the children started coming. Ed and I were married four years before we had any children, because we didn’t want to live in the house with his folks and raise children. So we waited ‘til we accumulated enough money to build a house, and we were given the piece of property by Mr. Kilby to build right there between his mother and him. They put the young couple there to help the older people, is what I was told. [<em>laughs</em>] And we did. We worked together beautifully as a family. But go ahead.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Oh, I was going to say, are there any historical events, even international or domestic?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>I remember the day that that Second World War was declared. I had broken my arm. I was in the third grade, doing something very foolish—the seesaws. The seesaws at school were built up about three feet high, and the boards were about twelve foot long. And I was acting like Tarzan. I was standing up on one end, and there was five girls on the other, and they would bounce me up. They would hit the ground hard with their end, bounce me up, and I’d come down, and supposed to hit the board. And I was pretty good at it, ‘til I fell one morning and broke my arm, my shoulder, right in the shoulder. And the doctors wanted to remove my arm because gangrene set in. They could not set it. At that time, Second World War was going on.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough <br /></strong>And all the good doctors had been taken to war, so it was just a group of older doctors in Ocala. No surgeons, and my mother was pregnant with my third sister. And she just begged the doctor not to, not to take my arm off. Girls couldn’t get along without an arm. And this is—this will show you how God works. God sent up a surgeon home to Ocala, Dr. Davis, and he was home for two weeks, because they were going to ship him overseas. And Mother’s Dr. Ferguson heard that he was home, and he called him up and told him about my arm, and he said that, told him that we’re going to have to cut it off, unless he thought he could do something. He said that he didn’t have any idea what to do, but he would try. So they fashioned some type of plate to fit around the bone, because it was broken in the joint, so to speak, where the arm joints the shoulder. And it had four screws in this plate, and the operation took six hours. And that was a long operation, back then, especially. And they said I could use that plate for about a year, but then they’d have to go in there and take it out, because my bone would still be growing, and they, it wouldn’t stay properly. But it would probably never be a working arm. But, during all of this, Mother had had the baby, and she stayed home with me, and they didn’t have physical therapy that much back then, but Mother would rub this arm and exercise it, and I wasn’t let ride a bicycle, or skate, and I was a very active sports person. But today I have use of my arm.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /><br /></strong>That’s fantastic, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Because of the doctors. And they did the surgery the next year, took the plate out, and I’ve got about a 14 inch scar on the arm that doesn’t bother me a bit to show. I’m proud to have the arm. But that’s, two of them—oh, and to getting back. I’m regressing. During this time, I said I remember the day that they...</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>World War II.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>World War [II] was declared. I remember reading in the Bible, as a youngster, that God said He would destroy the earth the next time by fire. The first time He destroyed the earth by water.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /> </strong>Yes, ma’am.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>And they talked about the atomic bomb. Maybe it wasn’t war declared. It was when they did the, dropped the atomic bomb.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>At the end of the war.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes, whenever they did that, I said, “Well, that’s what’s going to have a part in God’s next coming, is the atomic bomb.” That was just my mental perception.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>That stuck out to you?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Yes, yes.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris <br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>But that could have changed my whole life, too. I could have lost my arm on that deal, had Dr. Davis not come home.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>That’s definitely a memory that would have stuck with me too, ma’am. Do you—we’re about to wrap up. Do you have anything you’d like to share before we go, ma’am? Anything that you feel that we overlooked or bypassed?</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>I think you’ve done a marvelous job, Jeff[sic]. I just feel it a great privilege to have had the opportunity to grow up in the little community of Geneva. Geneva is made up of a lot of older people that have retired from businesses, but they are willing to work with youngsters down through the years, through the school systems and the different community groups that we have out there, through the homemakers and the 4-H, and through the [Rural] Heritage Center and churches. I just feel very fortunate to have been put there for a reason, and I’ve tried to repay it in every way that I could by working with the youth as much as I can, all through the years. So I feel very blessed to have been there.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Morris<br /></strong>Thank you very much, ma’am, for coming in today.</p>
<p class="Body"><strong>Yarborough<br /></strong>Thank you.</p>
Coverage
Geneva, Florida
Oxford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
Tuscawilla Park, Ocala, Florida
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/show/3671" target="_blank">Oral History of Ima Jean Bostick Yarborough</a>
4-H
agriculture
Argentine Bahia
atomic bombs
Betty Schlusemeyer
Betty Yarborough
Bevel, Grace
Black Angus
Bo Yarborough
Brahman
Bridges Academy
bulls
Bushnell
butcher house
butcher houses
C. S. Lee
C. W. Yarborough
Catherine Kilby
cattle
cattle breeding
cattle ranch
cattle ranches
Center Hill
Central Florida Fair
Charles Simeon Lee
Charolais
Chuluota
conscription
cow-calf operations
cows
Davis
E. H. Kilby
Econfina Creek
Edward Yarborough
Ferguson
fertilizers
Florida State Road 46
Fort Sill
Francis Yarborough
Geneva
Goodwill
Grace Bevel
Grace Yarborough
Gracie Yarborough
Historical Society of Central Florida
horses
Ima Jean Bostick
Ima Jean Yarborough
improved grass
improved grasses
improved pastures
J. K. Kilby
J. W. Yarborough
James Kilby
Joe Morris
Joseph Morris
Kissimmee
learning disabilities
learning disability
Lee, Robert
Linda McKnight Batman Oral History Project
Little Rock, Arkansas
Lynn Yarborough
Mary Dunn
Methodist's Children's Home
military drafts
Morris, Joseph
Museum of Seminole County History
native grass
native grasses
Ocala
Oklahoma Lawton
Olberry
Oviedo
Oxford
PACE School
Palmetto Avenue
pastures
Pearl Yarborough
Pensacola
Pensacola Bahia
Piggly Wiggly
Reba Yarborough
Robert Lee
Robert Yarborough
Ross Allen
Ross Allen's Reptile Institute
Rural Heritage Center
Russell House
Sanchez Avenue
Sanchez Street
Sanford
Seminole County
Seminole County Cattlemen's Association
Silver Springs
Snow Hill
snow Hill Road
special education
SR 46
St. Johns River
Sumter County
Tuscawilla Park
University of Florida
Vickers, Savannah
Volusia County
W. E. Yarborough
W. G. Kilby
White-Faced Heifer
Winn-Dixie
World War II
WWII
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/eb7babc5d8a8eca837410a09af1e1f0a.pdf
a8a7ba105769a1b89dd8d8258d6ac8a9
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Sanford Collection
Description
The present-day Sanford area was originally inhabited by the Mayaca/Joroco natives by the time Europeans arrived. The tribe was decimated by war and disease by 1760 and was replaced by the Seminole Indians. In 1821, the United States acquired Florida from Spain and Americans began to settled in the state.
Camp Monroe was established in the mid-1830s to defend the area against Seminoles during the Seminole Wars. In 1836, the United States Army built a road (present-day Mellonville Avenue) to a location called "Camp Monroe," during the Second Seminole War. Following an attack on February 8, 1837, the camp was renamed "Fort Mellon," in honor of the battle's only American casualty, Captain Charles Mellon.
The town of Mellonville was founded nearby in 1842 by Daniel Stewart. When Florida became a state three years later, Mellonville became the county seat for Orange County, which was originally a portion of Mosquito County. Citrus was the first cash crop in the area and the first fruit packing plant was constructed in 1869.
In 1870, a lawyer from Connecticut by the name of Henry Shelton Sanford (1832-1891) purchased 12,548 acres of open land west of Mellonville. His vision was to make this new land a major port city, both railway and by water. Sitting on Lake Monroe, and the head of the St. Johns River, the City of Sanford earned the nickname of “The Gate City of South Florida.” Sanford became not only a transportation hub, but a leading citrus industry in Florida, and eventually globally.
The Great Fire of 1887 devastated the city, which also suffered from a statewide epidemic of yellow fever the following year. The citrus industry flourished until the Great Freezes of 1894 and 1895, causing planters to begin growing celery in 1896 as an alternative. Celery replaced citrus as the city's cash crop and Sanford was nicknamed "Celery City." In 1913, Sanford became the county seat of Seminole County, once part of Orange County. Agriculture dominated the region until Walt Disney World opened in October of 1971, effectively shifting the Central Florida economy towards tourism and residential development.
Alternative Title
Sanford Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Contributor
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="https://www.thehistorycenter.org/" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/" target="_blank">Sanford Historical Society, Inc.</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=108" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/44" target="_blank">Seminole County Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
"<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48" target="_blank">Sanford: A Brief History</a>." City of Sanford. http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48.
<em>The Seminole Herald</em>. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52633016" target="_blank"><em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em></a>. [Sanford, FL]: The Herald, 2002.
<span>Mills, Jerry W., and F. Blair Reeves. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11338196" target="_blank"><em>A Chronology of the Development of the City of Sanford, Florida: With Major Emphasis on Early Growth</em></a></span><span>, 1975.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/82" target="_blank"><em>Celery Soup: Florida’s Folk Life Play</em> Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/65" target="_blank">Churches of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/131" target="_blank">Creative Sanford, Inc. Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/41" target="_blank">Georgetown Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/78" target="_blank">Marie J. Francis Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/101" target="_blank">Sanford Avenue Collection</a>, Georgetown Collection, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/79" target="_blank">Goldsboro Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/116" target="_blank">Henry L. DeForest Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/12" target="_blank">Hotel Forrest Lake Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/14" target="_blank">Ice Houses of Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/42" target="_blank">Milane Theatre Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/13" target="_blank">Naval Air Station Sanford Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/15" target="_blank">Sanford Baseball Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/61" target="_blank">Sanford Cigar Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/10" target="_blank">Sanford Riverfront Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/11" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1 newspaper
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
The South Florida Argus Advertisements (January 8, 1886)
Alternative Title
South Florida Argus Ads
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Apopka (Fla.)
Jacksonville (Fla.)
Welaka (Fla.)
Description
A page of newspaper advertisements from <em>The South Florida Argus</em> issue for January 8, 1886. This issue includes advertisements for various Central Florida-based businesses, including the Florida Land and Colonization Company (FLCC), the Apopka House, the Music House of Florida, and Ensminger Brothers.<br /><br /><em>The South Florida Argus</em> was Republican paper published by Adolphus Edwards and printed in the Old Fort Reed Building on First Street in Sanford, Florida. <em>The Sanford Journal</em>, a Democratic newspaper, had its offices next door in the very same building. There was, of course, some rivalry between the two papers. After some time, Edwards gave up printing <em>The South Florida Argus</em> to become the local postmaster.
Type
Text
Source
Print reproduction of microfilmed newspaper advertisements: <em>The South Florida Argus</em>, January 8, 1886: Microfilm Cabinet, Reel BN06021, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
Microfilm Cabinet, Reel BN06021, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of printed microfilm newspaper article: <em>The South Florida Argus</em>, January 8, 1886: Microfilm Cabinet, Reel BN06021, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Has Format
Microfilmed newspaper advertisements: <em>The South Florida Argus</em>, January 8, 1886: Microfilm Cabinet, Reel BN06021, <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Publisher
<em>The South Florida Argus</em>
Date Created
ca. 1886-01-06
Date Issued
1886-01-06
Date Copyrighted
1886-01-06
Format
application/pdf
Extent
557 KB
Medium
1 newspaper advertisement
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by <em>The South Florida Argus</em>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <em>The South Florida Argus</em> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Hazen, Kendra
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
External Reference
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
Coverage
Ensminger Brothers Photography Studio, Sanford, Florida
Music House of Florida, Jacksonville, Florida
Louis I. Stephens' Store, Sanford, Florida
Apopka House, Apopka, Florida
Apopka
Apopka City
Apopka House
Baldwin, Fred
Bay Street
Boon, C. M.
Bowler, M. H.
Campbell, A. B.
Dewey
Ensminger Brothers
Ensminger, J. C.
Ensminger, J. M.
FLCC
Florida Land and Colonization Company
Fuller
Hart, C. E.
Heron
Jacksonville
Kilmer
Mitchell, J. S.
Music House of Florida
Park Avenue
Peters, C.
Powers, C. F.
Sanford
Shutz, Nathan
St. Johns River
Stephens, Louis I.
The South Florida Argus
Trafford, E. R.
VanDeman, E. B.
Welaka
Wilson
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Duration
12 minutes and 16 seconds
Original Format
1 video podcast
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
Ford, Chip
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 5: Hontoon Owl Totem
Alternative Title
Hontoon Owl Totem Podcast
Subject
Hontoon Island (Fla.)
DeLand (Fla.)
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Archaeology--Florida
Native Americans--Florida
Timucua Indians--Florida
Totems
Description
Episode 5 of the second season of A Hisory of Central Florida: Hontoon Owl Totem. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 5 features the Hontoon Owl Totem at Hontoon Island State Park, located between the St. Johns River and the Hontoon Dead River in Volusia County, Florida. This podcast also includes interviews with Craig Morris of the Fort Caroline and the Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, Dr. Neill J. Wallis of the University of Florida and the Florida Museum of Natural History, Dr. Jerald T. Milanich of the University of Florida, and Donna Ruhl of the Florida Museum of Natural History.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 12-minute and 16-second podcast by Chip Ford, November 19, 2013: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 5: Hontoon Owl Totem." RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Hontoon Island State Park, DeLand, Florida
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, Jacksonville, Florida
Creator
Ford, Chip
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Cassanello, Robert
Milanich, Jerald T.
Clarke, Bob
Gibson, Ella
Kelley, Katie
Morris, Craig
Wallis, Neill J.
Milanich, Jerald T.
Ruhl, Donna
<a href="http://www.nps.gov/foca/index.htm" target="_blank">Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve</a>
<a href="www.fasweb.org/publications.htm" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Anthropologist</em></a><a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank"><br /></a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
<a href="http://thehistorycenter.org/" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
Date Created
ca. 2013-11-19
Date Issued
2013-11-19
Format
video/mp4
Medium
12-minute and 16-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Chip Ford and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2475" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 23: Hontoon Island State Park</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2475.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2495" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 42: The Hontoon Island Totems</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2495.
Milanich, Jerald T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48138342" target="_blank"><em>Florida's Indians from Ancient Times to the Present</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1998.
Milanich, Jerald T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/28927291" target="_blank"><em>Archaeology of Precolumbian Florida</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1994.
Dreggors, William J., and Rosa Meddaugh. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796030990" target="_blank"><em>Hontoon Island</em></a>. DeLand, Fla: West Volusia Historical Society, 2006.
"<a href="http://www.stateparks.com/hontoon_island.html" target="_blank">Hontoon Island State Park</a>." America's Parks. http://www.stateparks.com/hontoon_island.html.
Milanich, Jerald T., and Charles H. Fairbanks. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/6420388" target="_blank"><em>Florida Archaeology</em></a>. New York: Academic Press, 1980.
"<a href="https://www.floridastateparks.org/park-history/Hontoon-Island" target="_blank">Welcome to Hontoon Island State Park</a>." Florida State Parks. https://www.floridastateparks.org/park-history/Hontoon-Island.
Worth, John E. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38147830" target="_blank"><em>The Timucuan Chiefdoms of Spanish Florida</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1998.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/nKVoHof_LqY" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 5: Hontoon Owl Totem</a>
Date Copyrighted
2013-11-19
Extent
33.3 MB
A History of Central Florida
Amerindian
Ancient Egypt
anthropology
anthropomorphism
archaeology
British Museum
Bullen, Ripley Pierce
burial
burial mound
DeLand
Egypt
Florida Museum of Natural History
Ford, Chip
Fort Caroline
historic preservation
Hontoon Island State Park
Hontoon Owl Totem
Indian
Milanich, Jerald T.
Morris, Craig
muck
Native American
OCRHC
Orange County Regional History Center
otter
owl
Ozymandias
pelican
preservation
Ramesses II
Robert Cassanello
Ruhl, Donna
Smith, Horace
St. Johns Culture
St. Johns River
Timucua
Timucuan
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve
totem
UF
University of Florida
Wallis, Neill J.
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Duration
13 minutes and 29 seconds
Original Format
1 video podcast
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
Ford, Chip
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 3: Indian Canoes
Alternative Title
Indian Canoes Podcast
Subject
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Newnans Lake (Fla.)
Archaeology--Florida
Native Americans--Florida
Canoes and canoeing--Florida
Timucua Indians--Florida
Seminole Indians--Florida
Description
Episode 3 of the second season of A History of Central Florida: Indian Canoes. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />Episode 3 features a discussion of the canoe transportation networks used by Native Americans in Central Florida during the Archaic Period. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Jerald T. Milanich of the University of Florida, Dr. Mark Howard Long of the University of Central Florida, and Donna Ruhl of the Florida Museum of Natural History.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 13-minute and 29-second podcast by Chip Ford, November 19, 2013: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 3: Indian Canoes." RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
St. Johns River, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
Orange County Regional History Center, Orlando, Florida
Osceola County Welcome Center and History Museum, Kissimmee, Florida
Creator
Ford, Chip
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Cassanello, Robert
Milanich, Jerald T.
Clarke, Bob
Gibson, Ella
Kelley, Katie
Long, Mark
Ruhl, Donna
<a href="http://www.katesfishcamp.com/" target="_blank">Kate's Fish Camp</a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
<a href="http://thehistorycenter.org/" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
Date Created
ca. 2013-11-19
Date Issued
2013-11-19
Format
video/mp4
Medium
13-minute and 29-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Chip Ford and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3437" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 3: Indian Canoes</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3437.
Milanich, Jerald T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48138342" target="_blank"><em>Florida's Indians from Ancient Times to the Present</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1998.
Milanich, Jerald T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48138686" target="_blank"><em>Archaeology of Precolumbian Florida</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1994.
Milanich, Jerald T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/32130918" target="_blank"><em>Florida Indians and the Invasion from Europe</em></a>. Gainesville, Fla: University Press of Florida, 1995.
Milanich, Jerald T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/33104103" target="_blank"><em>The Timucua</em></a>. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.
Milanich, Jerald T. "<a href="http://www.aaanativearts.com/north-american-tribes-by-region/southeast-tribes/659-extinct-indians-florida/1073-what-happened-to-the-timucua.html#axzz2lgFUdZd6" target="_blank">What Happened to the Timucua?</a>" AAANativeArts.com. http://www.aaanativearts.com/north-american-tribes-by-region/southeast-tribes/659-extinct-indians-florida/1073-what-happened-to-the-timucua.html#axzz2lgFUdZd6.
McReynolds, Edwin C. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/327602" target="_blank"><em>The Seminoles</em></a>. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1957.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/pHKGdb9up-Y" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 3: Indian Canoes</a>
Is Referenced By
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504.
Date Copyrighted
2013-11-19
Extent
50.6 MB
A History of Central Florida
archaeology
canoe
Central Boulevard
Creek
documentary
Duvall County
European
Florida Museum of Natural History
Ford, Chip
I-4
Interstate Highway 4
Lake County
Long, Mark Howard
metalworking
Milanich, Jerald T.
Native American
Newnans Lake
OCRHC
orange county
Orange County Regional History Center
Osceola County Welcome Center and History Museum
podcast
Precolumbian
Robert Cassanello
Ruhl, Donna
Seminole
Seminole County
Spaniard
Spanish
St. Johns Culture
St. Johns River
Timucua
Timucuan
Turner, Frederick Jackson
UCF
UF
University of Central Florida
University of Florida
Vine Street
woodworking
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Duration
11 minutes and 30 seconds
Original Format
1 video podcast
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
Kelley, Katie
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 2: Ceramic Pots
Alternative Title
Ceramic Pots Podcast
Subject
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Archaeology--Florida
Ceramics--United States
Pottery--United States
Native Americans--Florida
Description
Episode 2 of the second season of A History of Central Florida: Ceramic Pots. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />Episode 2 features a discussion of the ceramic pots displayed at the New Smyrna Museum of History, located at 120 Sams Avenue in New Smyrna Beach, Florida. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Neill J. Wallis of the University of Florida and the Florida Museum of Natural History and Dr. Jerald T. Milanich of the University of Florida.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 11-minute and 30-second podcast by Katie Kelley, November 19, 2013: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 2: Ceramic Pots." RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Orlando, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
New Smyrna Museum of History, New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Creator
Kelley, Katie
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Cassanello, Robert
Ford, Chip
Milanich, Jerald T.
Wallis, Neill J.
Clarke, Bob
Gibson, Ella
<a href="http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Florida Museum of Natural History</a>
<a href="http://thehistorycenter.org/" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
Date Created
ca. 2013-11-19
Date Issued
2013-11-19
Format
video/mp4
Medium
11-minute and 30-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Humanities Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Katie Kelley and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3436" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 2: Ceramic Pot</a>s." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3436.
"New Smyrna Museum of History." Southeast Volusia Historical Society, Inc.. http://www.nsbhistory.org/.
"Florida's Past." Indian River Anthropological Society. http://www.nbbd.com/npr/archaeology-iras/floridaspast.html.
Milanich, Jerald T. <em>Florida's Indians from Ancient Times to the Present</em>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1998.
Milanich, Jerald T. <em>Archaeology of Precolumbian Florida</em>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1994.
Brown, Robin C. <em>Florida's First People: 12,000 Years of Human History</em>. Sarasota, Fla: Pineapple Press, 1994.
External Reference Title
"<a href="http://deimos.apple.com/WebObjects/Core.woa/Browse/ucf.edu.2577623765.025763606748.27658232700?i=1992152778" target="_blank">Episode 2: Ceramic Pots</a>"
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>"
"<a href="http://www.nsbhistory.org/" target="_blank">New Smyrna Museum of History</a>"
"<a href="http://www.nbbd.com/npr/archaeology-iras/floridaspast.html" target="_blank">Florida's Past</a>"
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48138342" target="_blank"><em>Florida's Indians from Ancient Times to the Present</em></a>
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48138686" target="_blank"><em>Archaeology of Precolumbian Florida</em></a>
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/29255314" target="_blank"><em>Florida's First People: 12,000 Years of Human History</em></a>
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/F9KRnUfKLV0" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 2: Ceramic Pots</a>
Date Copyrighted
2013-11-19
Extent
35.9 MB
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
A History of Central Florida
Archaic Period
burial
burial mound
Central American
ceramic
ceramic pots
check stamped pottery
Clarke, Bob
clay
clay pottery
documentary
Florida Museum of Natural History
Ford, Chip
Gibson, Ella
Kelley, Katie
Louisiana
Mesoamerica
Milanich, Jerald T.
Native American
New Smyrna Museum of history
OCRHC
Orange County Regional History Center
orange fiber tempered pottery
Paleolithic Era
podcast
pot
pottery
pottery shard
Poverty Point
Poverty Point State Historic Site
religion
ritual
Robert Cassanello
Sams Ave.
Sams Avenue
spirituality
St. Johns Culture
St. Johns River
UF
University of Florida
Upper Paleolithic Era
Wallis, Neill J.
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/e890077f7cc8810201c975fe7a361009.pdf
d709e2d7218e2592c04f15f1e37465e3
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Chase Collection
Description
Select images, correspondence, and other records from the Chase Collection (MS 14) at Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. According to the biographical sketch in the collection's finding aid:
"The story of the Chases in Florida began in 1878 when Sydney Octavius Chase (1860-1941), having read about orange groves in Scribner's Magazine, came to Florida from Philadelphia. His brother, Joshua Coffin Chase (1858-1948), joined him in 1884 and together they formed Chase and Company that year. The Chase brothers came to Florida at the right time for Florida citrus and at the right time for them as investment entrepreneurs. Strong family ties in the North provided them with financial backing for their ventures. Joshua left Florida in 1895 to work in the California citrus industry. He returned to Florida in 1904 and rejoined his brother. Another brother, Randall, remained in Philadelphia and augmented his brothers' finances when convenient. Sydney and Joshua were also important civic leaders who took part in community development, most notably in the City of Sanford. Both were elected to the Sanford city commission. They also supported the development of Rollins College, worked with the Florida Historical Society, and were the benefactors of numerous charities.
Chase and Company began as an insurance company and branched out to storage facilities and fertilizer sales. The latter was the beginning of the company's lucrative agricultural supply division which remained in operation throughout the existence of the company. Although citrus was the primary interest, the company also invested in other agricultural pursuits including celery in central Florida, tung oil production in Jefferson County, and winter vegetables and sugar cane in the Lake Okeechobee muck lands. The company was also involved in the peach business in Georgia and North Carolina. The company was incorporated in 1914, with the Chase brothers owning 75 percent of the stock, and reincorporated in 1948. A second generation of Chases began its involvement in the family operations when Sydney O. Chase, Jr. ( b. 1890) became a citrus buyer in 1922. He was later joined by his brother Randall who served as president of Chase and Company from 1948-1965. Outside the Chase Family, Alfred Foster, W. R. Harney, and William "Billy" Leffler figured prominently as company executives and investors. The company dissolved in 1979 when its principal assets were sold to Sunniland for $5.5 million.
The Chases' interest in citrus began when Sydney came to Florida and became associated with General Henry S. Sanford. The Chases would eventually own General Sanford's experimental farm, Belair, and the Chase family home in Sanford was located there. Over the years, the Chases invested in a number of citrus groves and owned others outright. In 1912, they organized the Chase Investment Company as a holding company for their farms. Initially, the company operated the Isleworth, Nocatee, Belair, and Kelly citrus groves as well as celery farms in Sanford. The company was renamed Chase Groves, Inc. in 1951. From time to time, Chase Investment was involved in real estate in Florida and North Carolina. The latter included Fort Caswell, a former military property that was held for a time and then sold. Unquestionably, the jewel in the Chase crown was the Isleworth grove at Windermere. Isleworth's four hundred lake-tempered acres carried the Chases through many difficult times. It proved to be the principal asset at the company's demise when it was sold to golf legend Arnold Palmer in 1984. Chase Groves dissolved that same year, 100 years after the founding of Chase and Company."
Contributor
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
Alternative Title
Chase Collection
Subject
Chase and Company (Sanford, Fla.)
Chase, Sydney Octavius, 1860-1941
Chase, Joshua Coffin, 1858-1948
Citrus fruit industry--Florida
Golf--Florida
Celery industry
Sanford (Fla.)
Windermere (Fla.)
Jacksonville (Fla.)
Orlando (Fla.)
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Isleworth Grove, Windermere, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a><span>, University of Florida</span>
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a>, University of Florida
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600" target="_blank">Sydney Chase Sr. (1860-1941)</a>." <em>Florida Citrus Hall of Fame</em>. Copyright 2012. http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600.
Warner, S.C. "<a href="http://www.fshs.org/Proceedings/Password%20Protected/1923%20Vol.%2036/198-200%20%28WARNER%29.pdf" target="_blank">Development of Marketing Citrus Fruits in Florida</a>." <em>Florida State Horticultural Society</em> vol. 36 (1923): 198-200.
Hopkins, James T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1219230" target="_blank"><em>Fifty Years of Citrus, the Florida Citrus Exchange: 1909-1959</em></a>. Gainesville, Florida: University of Florida Press: 1960.
"<a href="http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus" target="_blank">Franklin Chase, 'Towering Figure in Citrus Industry</a>.'" <em>The Orlando Sentinel</em>, September 30, 1986. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus.
Provenance
Entire <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection is housed at <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.
Source Repository
University of Florida, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/90" target="_blank">Celery Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/93" target="_blank">Citrus Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/91" target="_blank">Belair Grove Collection</a>, Citrus Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/100" target="_blank">Florida Citrus Exchange Collection</a>, Citrus Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/88" target="_blank">Isleworth Grove Collection</a>, Citrus Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/86" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/94" target="_blank">Holy Cross Episcopal Church Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/87" target="_blank">Sanford Country Club and Golf Course Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
"The Entrance of the Faith in the Eastern Part of the Peninsula and Some Early Presbyterian Plantings in the Region of Saint Johns Presbytery" Manuscript
Alternative Title
"Early Presbyterian Plantings in the Region of Saint Johns Presbytery"
Subject
Presbyterians--United States
Churches--Florida
Florida Presbytery (Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A.)
Presbyterian Church
Description
An original manuscript titled "The Entrance of the Faith in the Eastern Part of the Peninsula and Some Early Presbyterian Plantings in the Region of Saint Johns Presbytery," written by J. N. Whitner. The first Presbyterians in Florida migrated from the Carolinas and from Scotland beginning in 1820. The St. Johns Presbytery comprised of territory including and surrounding Fort Mellon, Fort Read, and Fort Brooke. In the early 1850s, Francis Lee Galloway, a leading elder of the Presbyterian Church, settled in the Fort Read community after migrating to Florida from Mecklenburg County, North Carolina.<br /><br />Around 1855, Judge James G. Spear planted orange groves and built his home around Lake Apopka. Called Oakland, Speer's home served as a location for Christians to assemble daily for prayer and for Sunday services conducted by the judge himself. The first group of Presbyterians to arrive in Fort Read after the Seminole War were Dr. Andrew C. Caldwell and his family, who migrated to Florida from Greensboro, North Carolina, in May 1867.<br /><br />In 1869, Reverend John W. Montgomery, the Evangelist of Florida Presbytery, organized the Sumter Church in Sumter County. The name of the church was later changed to the Leesburg Presbyterian Church and a building was constructed in 1884. Plans to organize and build a church at Fort Read began in 1869, with Reverend F. F. Montgomery conducting services. Silver Lake Church was officially organized in February 1870 and the church building was completed the following year. St. Johns Presbytery was organized at Silver Lake Church on March 9, 1878. In 1900, after much of the population shifted toward the growing Town of Sanford, the church dissolved.
Type
Text
Source
Original manuscript by J .N. Whitner: "The Entrance of the Faith in the Eastern Part of the Peninsula and Some Early Presbyterian Plantings in the Region of Saint Johns Presbytery," February 1870: box 173, folder 9.52, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a> (MS 14), box 173, folder 9.52, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Requires
<a href='http://www.adobe.com/reader.html' target='_blank'>Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/87" target="_blank">Sanford Country Club and Golf Course Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/23" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Referenced By
Folder referenced in Chase Collection finding guide, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm</a>.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original manuscript by J .N. Whitner: "The Entrance of the Faith in the Eastern Part of the Peninsula and Some Early Presbyterian Plantings in the Region of Saint Johns Presbytery," February 1870.
Coverage
Euchee Valley, DeFuniak Spring, Florida
Fort Mellon, Florida
Oakland, Florida
Mellonville, Florida
Leesburg, Florida
Micanopy, Florida
Tallahassee, Florida
Quincy, Florida
Fort Read, Florida
Madison, Florida
Americus, Georgia
Oakland, Florida
Enterprise, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Beresfod, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Creator
Whitner, J. N.
Date Created
1870-02
Format
application/pdf
Extent
1.77 MB
Medium
9-page typewritten manuscript
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Entire <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection item is housed at <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a>, University of Florida
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
University of Florida, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
External Reference
Bullock, James R., and Jerrold Lee Brooks. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/17274973" target="_blank"><em>Heritage and Hope: A Story of Presbyterians in Florida</em></a>. Orlando, Fla: Presbyterian Church (USA), Synod of Florida, 1987.
Kirk, Cooper Clifford. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1846550" target="_blank"><em>A History of the Southern Presbyterian Church in Florida, 1821-1891</em></a>. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Florida State University, 1966.
Pierce, Albert W. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25982814" target="_blank"><em>The Presbyterian Church, U.S.A. in Florida</em></a>. S.l: Synod of Florida, 1948.
Transcript
THE ENTRANCE OF THE FAITH
IN THE EASTERN PART OF THE PENINSULA
AND SOME EARLY PRESBYTERIAN PLANTINGS IN THE REGION OF SAINT JOHNS PRESBYTERY
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
AFFECTIONATELY DEDICATED TO THE FAMILY OF THE REV. WILLIAM B. TELFORD BY MRS. J. N. WHITNER
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Americus, Georgia
Apopka
Army
Baker, Archibald
baptism
Beresford
Boone, Cornelia Frances
Boone, Janette Bruce
Boone, Mattie
Bruce, Agnus Donald
Bruce, Cornelia Frances Marks
Caldwell, Andrew C.
Caldwell, Andrew Curran
Caldwell, Julie Doak
Caldwell, Robert Ernest
Caldwell, Sallie Davidson
Christiania, Norway
church
church elder
circuit rider
Columbia County
Convention of the General Assembly
Darlington
deacon
DeLand
Dubose, John C.
education
elder
enterprise
Episcopal Church
Episcopalian
Episcopalianism
Euchee Valley
evangelism
evangelist
Evangelist of Florida Presbytery
Everglades
Fort Dallas
Fort Maitland
Fort Mellon
Fort Read
Galloway, Francis Lee
Galloway, Nancy
Gamble, William G.
Gould
Gould, Benjamin
Gound, Benjamin
Graften, C. W.
Green
Greensboro, North Carolina
Harrington
Holland
Holland, Ella
Holland, Herbert
Holland, Sarah Cochrane
Holland, Ursula
Lake Apopka
Leesburg
Little, James
Luraville
Madison
Maitland
Mar's Bluff, South Carolina
Markes, Maggie
Marks
Marks, Adeline Tomlinson
Marks, Jacinta
Marks, Maggie
Marks, Matthew R.
marriage
Mason
Mason, Zolotus
McCorkle, S. V.
McCormack, J. W.
McIlvaine, William E.
McLean, Josephine
McLean, Madison
McLean, Maggie
Mecklenburg County, North Carolina
Mellonville
Methodism
Methodist
Methodist church
Miami
Micanopy
mission
Montgomery, F F.
Montgomery, John W.
Native American
Nichols, Maria Stone
North Carolina
North Florida
Oakland
orange county
Orange House
orlando
Pensacola
pioneer
Presbyterian
Presbyterian church
Presbyterianism
Read, Ford
Rees, Margaret Bruce
religious education
reverend
Rossetter
Rossetter, Appleton T.
Saint Johns Presbytery
Sanford
school
Scotland
Seminole
Seminole War
settlement
Silver Lake Church
South Carolina
Speer
Speer, James G.
St. Johns River
Stagg, John W.
Stockton
Stockton, North Carolina
Sumter County
Sunday school
Suwannee County
Tallahassee
Telford
Telford, R. L.
Telford, William B.
The Early Planting of Presbyterianism in West Florida
The Entrance of the Faith in the Eastern Part of the Peninsula and Some Early Presbyterian Plantings in the Region of Saint Johns Presbytery
Tufts, Edgar
Turner, George D.
U.S. Army
Volusia County
Walton County
Watson
wedding
Weinrich, Charles
West Florida
Whipple
Whitner, Amelia Melvina Howard
Whitner, B. F.
Whitner, B.F.
Whitner, J. N.
Whitner, Joseph Newton
Whitner, Mary Golphin
Whitner, Sarah Jane Church
Willy, John
Woodruff, Nancy Galloway
Woodruff, W. W.
Wylly, George W.
Young People's Musical Group
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/377707bb14c67c6a08e34c49e163bc6f.mp3
94c56cbf54faeff10e7c3145f254ae9c
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection
Alternative Title
RICHES Podcast Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Astor, Florida
Barberville, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
College Park, Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Indian River, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Key Biscayne, Florida
Key West, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
<span>"</span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a><span>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Original Format
1 audio podcast
Duration
17 minutes and 46 seconds
Bit Rate/Frequency
192kbps
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 52: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 2
Alternative Title
Interview with Jim Clark Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Key West (Fla.)
Key Biscayne (Fla.)
Reedy Creek (Orange County-Polk County, Fla.)
Indian River (Fla. : River) Orlando (Fla.)
Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)
Presidents
Elections--Florida
Presidential elections--United States
Republican Party (Fla.)
Description
Episode 52, Part 2 of RICHES Podcast Documentaries: An Interview with Jim Clark. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />Episode 52 features an interview with Jim Clark about his book <em>Presidents in Florida</em> and his forthcoming book <em>Pineapple Anthology of Florida Writers Volume 1</em>. Dr. Clark discusses the various presidents who have traveled to Florida for campaigning and for vacationing, with the first president being Chester Alan Arthur, as well as William McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and Richard M. Nixon. He also discusses his anthology on writers in Florida, including Robert Frost, Ernest Hemingway, and others.
Abstract
This is a two-part interview with Dr. Jim Clark from the University of Central Florida. In this second part, we talked with Dr. Clark about his book Presidents in Florida and his forthcoming book Pineapple Anthology of Florida Writers Volume 1.
Type
Sound/Podcast
Source
Original 17-minute and 46-second podcast by Robert Cassanello, April 11, 2013: "RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 52: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 2." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Harry S. Truman Little White House, Key West, Florida
Florida White House, Key Biscayne, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Lakeside Inn, Mount Dora, Florida
Downtown Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Key West, Florida
Bayfront Park, Miami, Florida
Tampa, Florida
San Juan Hill, Cuba
Creator
Cassanello, Robert
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Clark, James "Jim" C.
Date Created
ca. 2013-04-11
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
24.4 MB
Medium
17-minute and 46-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Robert Cassanello and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2506" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 52: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 2</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2506.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2505" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 51: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 1</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2505.
Clark, James C. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/779264273" target="_blank"><em>Presidents in Florida: How the Presidents Have Shaped Florida and How Florida Has Influenced the Presidents</em></a>. Sarasota, Fla: Pineapple Press, 2012.
Clark, James C. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/828723969" target="_blank"><em>Pineapple Anthology of Florida Writers Volume 1</em></a>. 2013.
Holt, Michael F. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/225875119" target="_blank"><em>By One Vote: The Disputed Presidential Election of 1876</em></a>. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2008.
Pleasants, Julian M. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/54543242" target="_blank"><em>Hanging Chads: The Inside Story of the 2000 Presidential Recount in Florida</em></a>. New York, N.Y.: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4894952257" target="_blank">James C. Clark</a>." James C. Clark. http://www.drjimclark.com/.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/files/original/377707bb14c67c6a08e34c49e163bc6f.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 52: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 2</a>
Has Part
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2505" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 51: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 1</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2505.
Date Copyrighted
2013-04-11
Date Issued
2013-04-11
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
African American
alligator
Arthur, Chester Alan
assassination
Astor, John Jacob
author
Barry, Dave
Battle of San Juan Hill
Bayfront Park
Bennett, Roger
Bryan, Ruth
Bryan, William Jennings
Buchanan, N. W.
Bush, George Walker
candidate
Cermack, Anton "Tony" Joseph
Cermack, Tony
Chicago, Illinois
Clark, James "Jim" C.
Clark, Jim
Clark, Jim C.
Coolidge, Calvin
Coolidge, John Calvin, Jr.
Coral Gables
Crane, Harold Hart
Crane, Hart
Cuba
disability
Dos Passos, John Roderigo
election
Election of 1876
Election of 2000
electoral college
electoral vote
elephant
Everglades
fishing
Florida White House
Fort Lauderdale
Frost, Robert Lee
Gainesville
Garfield, James Abram
golf
Gore, Albert "Al" Arnold, Jr.
Grant, Hiram Ulysses
Grant, Ulysses S.
Harding, Warren Gamaliel
Harper's Weekly
Harry S. Truman Little White House
Hayes, Rutherford Birchard
Hemingway, Ernest Miller
Hiaasen, Carl
inauguration
Indian River
Key Biscayne
Key West
Lake Tahoke
Lakeside Inn
literature
Little White House
McKinley, William
Mintz, Steven
Mount Dora
Native American
Nixon, Richard Milhous
Obama, Barack Hussein
Owen, Ruth Bryan
Pineapple Anthology of Florida Writers Volume 1
poet
poetry
president
presidential candidate
Presidents in Florida
Reedy Creek
Republican
Republican National Convention
Republican Party
Republican presidential nomination
RICHES Podcast Documentaries
Robert Cassanello
Romney, Mitt
Romney, Willard Mitt
Roosevelt, Franklin Delano
Roosevelt, Teddy
Roosevelt, Theodore "Teddy"
runaway slave
San Francisco, California
San Juan Hill
Seminole
slave
slavery
St. Augustine
St. Johns River
steamboat
steamship
Taylor, Zachary
The Branded Hand
Tilden, Samuel Jones
Titusville
tourism
tourist
Truman, Harry S.
vacation
vice president
vice presidential candidate
Washington, George
Whittier, John Greenleaf
Winter White House
World War II
writer
WWII
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection
Alternative Title
RICHES Podcast Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Astor, Florida
Barberville, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
College Park, Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Indian River, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Key Biscayne, Florida
Key West, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
<span>"</span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a><span>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Original Format
1 video podcast
Duration
12 minutes and 18 seconds
Bit Rate/Frequency
141 kbps
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
New Podcast Preview of RICHES Podcast Documentaries: A History of Central Florida. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />This episode previews the new RICHES podcast series called <em>A History of Central Florida</em>. This 50-episode podcast series will examine the history of Central Florida through local area objects found in museums, historical organizations and other places. It is based on the BBC's famous podcast History of the World in 100 Objects.
Abstract
In this episode we take a sneak peek at the new RICHES Podcast called A History of Central Florida. This 50 episode podcast will examine the history of central Florida through local area objects found in museums, historical organizations and other places. It is based on the BBC's famous podcast History of the World in 100 Objects. The difference being that we will explore objects in numerous repositories throughout central Florida and we will provide images of those objects within the podcast.
Type
Video
Source
Original 12-minute and 18-second podcast by Robert Cassanello, March 25, 2013: "RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida."<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank"> Adobe Flash Player</a>.
Player. Application software, such as <a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank"> Java</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Windover Burial Site, Brevard County, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
Maitland Research Studio, Maitland, Florida
Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida
Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida
Walt Disney World, Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Creator
Cassanello, Robert
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Cross, Philip
Graham, Emily
Lane, Jack Constant
Milanich, Jerald T.
Newton, Michael
Solonari, Vladimir
Weisman, Brent
Wentz, Rachel K.
Wright, Stephen Caldwell
Date Created
ca. 2013-03-25
Format
video/mp4
Extent
38.8 MB
Medium
12-minute and 18-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Humanities Teacher
Visual Arts Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Robert Cassanello and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/VF1xqs-FzUE" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida</a>
Date Copyrighted
2013-03-25
Date Issued
2013-03-25
References
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3435" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 1: Windover Burial Site</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3435.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3437" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 3: Indian Canoes</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3437.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4549" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 9: St. Benedict Medal</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4549.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4550" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 10: Piliklikaha</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4550.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4562" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4562.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4564" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 19: Russian Samovar</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4564.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4566" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 26: Fishing Boats</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4566.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4573" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 34: Rollins Collegiate Wear</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4573.
A History of Central Florida
African American
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egyptian
archaeology
aritst
art
BBC
beads
bell
boat
Bok Tower Gardens
Bok, Mary L. Curtis
British Broadcasting Corporation
burial
bus
bus driver
canoe
casket
Catholic Church
Catholicism
ceramic
chimney
college sport
college student
collegiate wear
copper
copper beads
cross
Cross, Philip
desegregation
diesel locomotive
documentary
educator
Egypt
Egyptian
England
fashion
fishing
Gainesville
Graham, Emily
Grand Dragon
Grand Imperial Wizard
grave
Great Lakes
Greyhound
hate group
historical society
History of the World in 100 Objects
integration
Kelley, Doug
KKK
Ku Klux Klan
Lake Apopka
Lane, Jack Constant
Latin
Maitland
Maitland Art Center
Maitland Research Studio
Mickey Mouse
Milanich, Jerald T.
museum
Native American
Newton, Michael
Piliklikaha
podcast
prayer
race relations
racism
railroad
RICHES Podcast Documentaries
Robert Cassanello
Rollins College
rowboat
runaway slave
Russia
Russian
Russian Samovar
saint
Saint Benedict of Nursia
samovar
segregation
Seminole
slave
slave catcher
slavery
Smith, J. André
Solonari, Vladimir
souvenir
sport fishing
sports
St. Benedict Medal
St. Johns River
steam locomotive
student
tea
theme park
tourism
tourist
tourist attraction
trade
trade expedition
trade netowkr
trade network
Trailways Transportation System
train
train bell
UCF
University of Central Florida
Walt Disney World
Weisman, Brent
Wentz, Rachel K.
white supremacy
Windover Burial Site
wrecking crew
Wright, Stephen Caldwell
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/cf71de1fb2984222e895260c931de5b4.mp3
f50e327d3b95a502fd36df3487ce8a16
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection
Alternative Title
RICHES Podcast Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Astor, Florida
Barberville, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
College Park, Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Indian River, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Key Biscayne, Florida
Key West, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
<span>"</span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a><span>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Original Format
1 audio podcast
Duration
18 minutes and 27 seconds
Bit Rate/Frequency
192kbps
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 42: The Hontoon Island Totems
Alternative Title
Hontoon Island Totems Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Hontoon Island (Fla.)
Archaeology--Florida
Mounds--Florida
State parks
Totems
DeLand (Fla.)
Description
Episode 42 of RICHES Podcast Documentaries: The Hontoon Island Totems. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />Episode 42 explores the material culture of the Native Americans who lived in the Middle St. Johns River area, near what is now Hontoon Island State Park, through the study of three wooden totems found in the area. Hontoon Island State Park is located between the St. Johns River and the Hontoon Dead River in Volusia County, Florida. Archaeologists date inhabitation of Hontoon Island to 7,000 years ago.
Abstract
This podcast examines the material culture of the Native Americans who lived in the Middle St. John’s River area, near what is now Hontoon Island State Park, through the study of three wooden totems found in the area. We discuss the totems with three experts who look at their origins, purpose, symbolism and mythology.
Type
Sound/Podcast
Source
Original 18-minute and 27-second podcast by Kim Hasbrouck, November 13, 2012: "RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 42: The Hontoon Island Totems." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Hontoon Island State Park, DeLand, Florida
Creator
Hasbrouck, Kim
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Contributor
Morris, Craig
Sassaman, Kenneth E.
Long, George
Date Created
ca. 2012-11-13
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
25.3 MB
Medium
18-minute and 27-second
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Kim Hasbrouck and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2495" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 42: The Hontoon Island Totems</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2495.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2475" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 23: Hontoon Island State Park</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2475.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3439" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 5: Hontoon Owl Totem</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3439.
Dreggors, William J., and Rosa Meddaugh. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796030990" target="_blank"><em>Hontoon Island</em></a>. DeLand, Fla: West Volusia Historical Society, 2006.
"<a href="http://www.stateparks.com/hontoon_island.html" target="_blank">Hontoon Island State Park</a>." America's Parks. http://www.stateparks.com/hontoon_island.html.
Milanich, Jerald T., and Charles H. Fairbanks. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/6420388" target="_blank"><em>Florida Archaeology</em></a>. New York: Academic Press, 1980.
"<a href="https://www.floridastateparks.org/park-history/Hontoon-Island" target="_blank">Welcome to Hontoon Island State Park</a>." Florida State Parks. https://www.floridastateparks.org/park-history/Hontoon-Island.
Worth, John E. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38147830" target="_blank"><em>The Timucuan Chiefdoms of Spanish Florida</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1998.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/files/original/cf71de1fb2984222e895260c931de5b4.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 42: The Hontoon Island Totems</a>
Date Copyrighted
2012-11-13
Date Issued
2012-11-13
anthropology
anthropomorphism
archaeology
Bennett, Charles Edward
bird
Buonarroti Simoni, Michelangelo di Lodovico
craft
da Vinci, Leonardo di ser Piero
DeLand
Early Historic Period
Fort Caroline
Foster, Amy
Hasbrouck, Kim
historic preservation
Hontoon Island
Hontoon Island State Park
Jacksonville
Long, George
material culture
Michelangelo
Middle St. Johns River
Morris, Craig
mound
myth
mythology
Native American
otter
owl
park
pelican
pine
Prehistoric Period
preservation
religion
Renaissance
RICHES Podcast Documentaries
Sassaman, Kenneth E.
shark
shark teeth
spirituality
St. Johns River
state park
symbol
symbolism
The Florida Anthropologist
Timucua
Timucuan
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve
Timucuan Preserve
totem
UF
University of Florida
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/1dcb59483e8bb536d2db80d123a402ed.mp3
c023b6227a5c25656f720f56432cca79
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection
Alternative Title
RICHES Podcast Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Astor, Florida
Barberville, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
College Park, Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Indian River, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Key Biscayne, Florida
Key West, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
<span>"</span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a><span>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Original Format
1 audio podcast
Duration
21 minutes and 34 seconds
Bit Rate/Frequency
128kbps
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 23: Hontoon Island State Park
Alternative Title
Hontoon Island State Park Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Hontoon Island (Fla.)
Archaeology--Florida
Mounds--Florida
State parks
DeLand (Fla.)
Description
Episode 23 of RICHES Podcast Documentaries: Hontoon Island State Park. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />Episode 23 explores the history of the area that is now Hontoon Island State Park, located between the St. Johns River and the Hontoon Dead River in Volusia County, Florida. Archaeologists date inhabitation of Hontoon Island to 7,000 years ago. This podcast includes interviews with two archaeologists and two park rangers about what the archaeology tells us about the society and culture on the island in the last 7,000 years. In 1967, the island was purchased by the state and converted into a state park.
Abstract
This podcast looks at the history of the area that is now Hontoon Island State Park. Archaeologists now date inhabitation of Hontoon Island to 7000 years ago. Kim Hasbrouck speaks with two archaeologists and two park rangers about what the archaeology tells us about the society and culture on the island in the last 7000 years. It also touches briefly on the much shorter recent history.
Type
Sound/Podcast
Source
Original 21-minute and 34-second podcast by Kim Hasbrouck, January 28, 2012: "RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 23: Hontoon Island State Park." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Hontoon Island State Park, DeLand, Florida
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, Jacksonville, Florida
Creator
Hasbrouck, Kim
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Date Created
ca. 2012-01-28
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
19.8 MB
Medium
21-minute and 34-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Kim Hasbrouck and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
External Reference
Dreggors, William J., and Rosa Meddaugh. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796030990" target="_blank"><em>Hontoon Island</em></a>. DeLand, Fla: West Volusia Historical Society, 2006.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2475" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 23: Hontoon Island State Park</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2475.
"<a href="http://www.stateparks.com/hontoon_island.html" target="_blank">Hontoon Island State Park.</a>" America's Parks. http://www.stateparks.com/hontoon_island.html.
Milanich, Jerald T., and Charles H. Fairbanks. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/6420388" target="_blank"><em>Florida Archaeology</em></a>. New York: Academic Press, 1980.
"<a href="https://www.floridastateparks.org/park-history/Hontoon-Island" target="_blank">Welcome to Hontoon Island State Park</a>." Florida State Parks. https://www.floridastateparks.org/park-history/Hontoon-Island.
Worth, John E. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38147830" target="_blank"><em>The Timucuan Chiefdoms of Spanish Florida</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1998.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2475" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 5: Hontoon Owl Totem</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2475.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/files/original/1dcb59483e8bb536d2db80d123a402ed.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 23: Hontoon Island State Park</a>
Date Copyrighted
2012-01-28
Date Issued
2012-01-28
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
archaeological excavation
archaeology
Archaic Period
burial
burial mound
ceremonial mound
convservation
DeLand
documentary
European contact
FDOEP
FDOS
flat-top temple mountain
Florida Department of Environmental Protection
Florida Department of State
Hasbrouck, Kim
Hontoon Dead River
Hontoon Island
Hontoon Island State Park
Jacksonville
Lake Beresford
Lake George
Long, George
mining
mound
Native American
Okeechobee
otter
Özoğlu, Hakan
Paleo-Indian
park
pelican
podcast
pottery
Potts, Cheryl
Purdy, Barbara
RICHES Podcast Documentaries
Sassaman, Kenneth E.
shell deposit
shell mound
shellfish
St. Johns River
state park
Tallahassee
Timucuan
Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve
Titusville
Volusia County
Windover Archaeological Site
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/516d23ab7e129b90ff9b851683d7470c.mp3
b6d04d93f68aa3e7bb03fd00f77601c0
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection
Alternative Title
RICHES Podcast Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Astor, Florida
Barberville, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
College Park, Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Indian River, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Key Biscayne, Florida
Key West, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
<span>"</span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a><span>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Original Format
1 audio podcast
Duration
20 minutes and 48 seconds
Bit Rate/Frequency
128kbps
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 22: Hannibal Square
Alternative Title
Hannibal Square Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Winter Park (Fla.)
Labor--Florida
African Americans--Florida--Winter Park
Description
Episode 22 of RICHES Podcast Documentaries: Hannibal Square. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />Episode 22 explores Hannibal Square, or the westside of Winter Park, which was populated primarily by African Americans. Winter Park was established in the 1860s around the railroad tracks, which served commerce and travel in order to establish a vacation town for wealthy white visitors. Hannibal Square was officially founded in the 1801 to provide a source for African-American labor to build and serve the vacation destination. While deeply segregated for years, railroad jobs and domestic service positions led to higher levels of education, business and home ownership, and relative prosperity for black residents. This podcast includes interviews with Dr. Julian C. Chambliss and Fairolyn Livingston.
Abstract
Winter Park was strategically built in the 1860s around the railroad which served commerce and travel in order to establish a vacation town for wealthy white visitors. Hannibal Square, or the “west side,” was officially founded twenty years later, providing a source of African-American labor to build and serve the vacation destination. While deeply segregated for years, railroad jobs and domestic service positions led to higher levels of education, business and home ownership, and relative prosperity for black residents. Dr. Julian C. Chambliss and Fairolyn Livingston explore the ways in which members of the community have fought to preserve the heritage of this important piece of Central Florida history.
Source
Original 20-minute and 48-second podcast by Geoffrey Cravero, January 12, 2012: "RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 22: Hannibal Square." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida
Creator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Contributor
Chambliss, Julian C.
Livingston, Fairolyn
Date Created
ca. 2012-01-12
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
19.3 MB
Medium
20-minute and 48-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Geoffrey Cravero and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2474" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 22: Hannibal Square</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2474.
Frazier, Amanda E. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/47806651" target="_blank"><em>On the Other Side of the Tracks: Redevelopment in West Winter Park</em></a>. Thesis (A.B. Honoris)--Rollins College, 2001, 2001.
Livingston, Fairolyn. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/68757928" target="_blank"><em>A Window on Hannibal Square: A View of Life in Early Westside Winter Park and a Portrait of the Lives and Careers of Walter B. Simpson and Frank R. Israel, the Only Black Men to Every Hold Office in the City of Winter Park, Florida</em></a>. 1997.
"<a href="http://www.hannibalsquareheritagecenter.org/aboutus.html" target="_blank">Welcome</a>." Hannibal Square Heritage Center. http://www.hannibalsquareheritagecenter.org/aboutus.html.
"<a href="http://www.hannibalsquare.com/" target="_blank">Welcome to the Hannibal Square Association</a>." Hannibal Square Association. http://www.hannibalsquare.com/.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/files/original/516d23ab7e129b90ff9b851683d7470c.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 22: Hannibal Square</a>
Date Copyrighted
2012-01-12
Date Issued
2012-01-12
African American
African American community
African American neighborhood
Chambliss, Julian C.
Chapman, Oliver
Chase, Loring A.
citrus
citrus grove
citrus industry
City of Winter Park
college
cracker
Cravero, Geoffrey
Democrat
Democratic Party
documentary
Eatonville
Fountain of Youth
gentrification
GOP
Grand Old Party
Hannibal Square
Hannibal Square Heritage Center
Henderson, Gus C.
Hungerford Vocational High School
Hurston, Zora Neale
incorporation
Jacksonville
labor
Lake Monroe
liberal arts college
Livingston, Fairolyn
Maitland
Miami
orange
orange grove
orange industry
Özoğlu, Hakan
podcast
race relations
railroad
Republican
Republican Party
RICHES Podcast Documentaries
Rollins College
Sanford
segregation
Seminole Hotel
snowbird
St. Johns River
Town Council
Town of Winter Park
upper class
voter
voting
Winter Garden
Winter Haven
Winter Park
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/f42e361eb23ebb8ab8cd16c722c973fa.jpg
11954a3a897defa096f925c0a83b50b9
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Sanford Riverfront Collection
Description
The Sanford Riverfront Collection consists of images depicting the history and significance of Lake Monroe and the St. Johns River to the City of Sanford, Florida. The waterways that surround Sanford have provided transportation, commerce, defense, and leisure activities for the city's citizens and visitors since its creation in 1877.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.thehistorycenter.org/research/library" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/index.html" target="_blank">Sanford Historical Society, Inc.</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
<a href="http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/" target="_blank">State Library and Archives of Florida</a>
Alternative Title
Riverfront Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
Riverfronts
Waterfronts--Florida
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
<em>The Seminole Herald</em><span>. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52633016" target="_blank"><em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em></a></span><span>. [Sanford, FL]: The Herald, 2002.</span>
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 black and white drawing
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
City of Sanford Before the Great Fire of 1887
Alternative Title
Sanford Before the Great Fire
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Waterfront Districts
Lakes & ponds
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
Steamboats--Florida--St. Johns River
Description
The City of Sanford riverfront in the 1880s, just before the Great Fire of 1887. The present-day Sanford, Florida, area was originally inhabited by the Mayaca and Joroco tribes by the time Europeans arrived. The tribe was decimated by war and disease by 1760 and was replaced by the Seminole tribe.
In 1821, the United States acquired Florida from Spain and Americans began to settled in the state. Camp Monroe was established in the mid-1830s to defend the area against Seminoles during the Seminole Wars. Following an attack on February 8, 1837, the camp was renamed Fort Mellon in honor of the battle's only American casualty, Captain Charles Mellon. The Town of Mellonville was founded nearby in 1842 by Daniel Stewart. When Florida became a state three years later, Mellonville became the county seat for Orange County, which was originally a portion of Mosquito County. Citrus was the first cash crop in the area and the first fruit packing plant was constructed in 1869.
In 1870, Henry Shelton Sanford purchased over 12,000 acres of land west of Mellonville to form the community of Sanford. which he called "The Gateway City to South Florida." Sanford was incorporated in 1877 and absorbed Mellonville in 1883. The Great Fire of 1887 devastated the city, which also suffered from a statewide epidemic of yellow fever the following year. The citrus industry flourished until the Great Freezes of 1894 and 1895, causing planters to begin growing celery in 1896 as an alternative. Celery replaced citrus as the city's cash crop and Sanford was nicknamed "The Celery City." In 1913, Sanford became the county seat of Seminole County, once part of Orange County. Agriculture dominated the region until Walt Disney World opened in October of 1971, effectively shifting the Central Florida economy towards tourism and residential development. In 2003, Sanford began the redevelopment of the waterfront with the RiverWalk Project to revitalize the city's riverfront.
Abstract
A drawing of the city of Sanford, prior to the Great Fire of 1887.
Source
Original black and white drawing: <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Publisher
<em>The Seminole Herald</em>
Date Created
ca. 1880-1887
Date Copyrighted
2002
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original black and white drawing.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/10" target="_blank">Sanford Riverfront Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Referenced By
<em><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52633016" target="_blank">The Seminole Herald</a></em>. <em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em>. [Sanford, FL]: The Herald, 2002, page 2.
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.14MB
Medium
1 black and white drawing
Language
eng
Type
Still Image
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Accrual Method
Donation
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
External Reference
<em>The Seminole Herald</em>. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52633016" target="_blank"><em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em></a>. [Sanford, FL]: The Herald, 2002.
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
"<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48" target="_blank">Sanford: A Brief History</a>." City of Sanford. http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48.
Transcript
SANFORD AVE
COMMERCIAL ST
PALMETTO AVE
MAGNOLIA AVE
SECOND
Provenance
Originally published by <em>The Seminole Herald</em>.
2nd Street
Commercial Street
dock
Great Fire of 1887
lake
Lake Monroe
Palmetto Avenue
riverfront
RiverWalk
Sanford
Sanford Avenue
Sanford Riverfront
Second Street
St. Johns River
steamboat
waterfront
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/ea43a073a33132f7bb43e7b334acd0bd.pdf
626ed41df569e2256a31a8b9b7ff4d80
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Thomas Cook Collection
Alternative Title
Cook Collection
Subject
Orlando (Fla.)
Orange County (Fla.)
Longwood (Fla.)
Cape Canaveral (Fla.)
Lake Wales (Fla.)
Silver Springs (Fla.)
Weeki Wachee (Fla.)
Winter Haven (Fla.)
Osceola County (Fla.)
Winter Park (Fla.)
Description
Collection of digital images, postcards, documents, and other records from the private collection of Thomas Cook. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.
Contributor
Cook, Thomas
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Lake Wales, Florida
Longwood, Florida
Orange County, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Winter Haven, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Rights Holder
All items in the <a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/102" target="_blank">Thomas Cook Collection</a> are provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<p><a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a></p>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Thomas Cook
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/103" target="_blank">Postcard Collection</a>, Thomas Cook Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
External Reference
<span>Antequino, Stephanie Gaub, and Tana Mosier Porter. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/783150094" target="_blank"><em>Lost Orlando</em></a></span><span> Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Pub, 2012.</span>
"<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/Links/wtour.pdf">Downtown Orlando Historic District Walking Tour</a>." City of Orlando. http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/Links/wtour.pdf.
<span>Rajtar, Steve. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/70911136" target="_blank"><em>A Guide to Historic Orlando</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: History Press, 2006.</span>
<span>Osborne, Ray. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/253374549" target="_blank"><em>Cape Canaveral</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2008.</span>
<span>Smith, Margaret. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/51888803" target="_blank"><em>The Edward Bok Legacy: A History of Bok Tower Gardens: The First Fifty Years</em></a></span><span>. Lake Wales, Fla: Bok Tower Gardens Foundation, 2002.</span>
<span>Pelland, Maryan, and Dan Pelland. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/67516850" target="_blank"><em>Weeki Wachee Springs</em></a><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2005.</span>
<span>Flekke, Mary M., Sarah E. MacDonald, and Randall M. MacDonald. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/85451307" target="_blank"><em>Cypress Gardens</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2006.</span>
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
67-page book
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Early Settlers of Orange County, Florida: Reminiscent-Historic-Biographic
Alternative Title
Early Settlers of Orange County Florida
Subject
Orange County (Fla.)
Settlers, First
Orlando (Fla.)
Sanford (Fla.)
Christmas (Fla.)
Winter Park (Fla.)
Winter Garden (Fla.)
Kissimmee (Fla.)
Longwood (Fla.)
Altamonte Springs (Fla.)
Description
<em>Early Settlers of Orange County, Florida</em>, printed in 1915 and published by Clarence E. Howard of Orlando, Florida. The book also includes an article "Early History of Orlando" written by J.N. Whitner of Sanford, Florida. This 68-page book contains the biographies of many of Orange County's early settlers.
Creator
Howard, Clarence E.
Source
<span>Howard, Clarence E. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1725831" target="_blank"><em>Early Settlers of Orange County, Florida: Reminiscent-Historic-Biographic</em></a><span>. Orlando, Fla: C.E. Howard, 1915.</span>
Publisher
Howard, Clarence E.
Date Created
1915
Contributor
Whitner, J. N.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original book: Howard, Clarence E. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1725831" target="_blank"><em>Early Settlers of Orange County, Florida: Reminiscent-Historic-Biographic</em></a>. Orlando, Fla: C.E. Howard, 1915.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/102" target="_blank">Thomas Cook Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Requires
<a href='http://www.adobe.com/reader.html' target='_blank'>Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Format
application/pdf
Extent
19.3 KB
Medium
67-page book
Language
eng
Type
Text
Coverage
Orlando, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Longwood, Florida
Altamonte Springs, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Christmas, Florida
Spatial Coverage
28.539291\-81.377907
28.803165\-81.26936
28.599896\-81.339026
28.55256\-81.59008
28.702784\-81.338339
28.661972\-81.366177
28.291987\-81.407719
28.529337\-80.999306
Temporal Coverage
1750-01-01/1915-12-31
Accrual Method
Donation
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Clarence E. Howard.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by Clarence E. Howard and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Curator
Cook, Thomas
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Thomas Cook
External Reference
Howard, Clarence E. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1725831" target="_blank"><em>Early Settlers of Orange County, Florida: Reminiscent-Historic-Biographic</em></a>. Orlando, Fla: C.E. Howard, 1915.
Porter, Tana Mosier, Cassandra Fyotek, Stephanie Gaub Antequino, Cynthia Cardona Melendez, Garret Kremer-Wright, and Barbara Knowles.<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/551205659" target="_blank"><em>Historic Orange County: The Story of Orlando and Orange County</em></a>. San Antonio, Tex: Historical Pub. Network, 2009.
Transcript
Early Settlers of Orange County Florida
1915
OLD WORTHIES OF ORANGE COUNTY
The late Hon. W. L. Palmer
The late Gen. W. H. Jewell
The late Judge J. D. Beggs
The late Capt. L. C. Horn
The late Judge Cecil Butt
The late Will Wallace Harney,
Orange County Poet
The late J. P. Huey
The late Dr. J. N. Butt
Hiram Beasley
Bailiff of Orange County Court from the earliest days to now
EARLY SETTLERS OF ORANGE COUNTY, FLORIDA
Reminiscent--Historic--Biographic
1915
C. E. HOWARD, ORLANDO, FLA.
PUBLISHER
Date Copyrighted
1915
149th Pennsylvania Volunteer Company D
1st Regiment Florida Volunteer Infantry
2nd Regiment
A. A. Stone and Son
Abrams & Bryan
Addison, Illinois
Alabama
Alachua
Alden
Alexander, Elise
Allen, Edbert
Altamonte
Altamonte Springs
Altamonte Springs Hotel
Amarillo, Texas
American Antiquarian
American Revoluation
Anderson County, South Carolina
Angier, Edna I.
Ansonia, Connecticut
Apopka
Apopka Bank
Apopka Board of Trade
Apopka City
Apopka Drainage Company
Arkansas
Article 19
Astor
Astor Hotel
Athens, Georgia
Atlanta, Georgia
Atlantic City, New Jersey
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company
Augusta, Georgia
Back to the Soil
Baltimore College
Bank of Oakland
Barber, Andrew J.
Barber, Joseph A.
Barber, Maggie S. Simmons
Battle Creek, Michigan
Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Shiloh
Battle of Vicksburg
Beck, Nannie Woodruff
Bedford County, Virginia
Beecher, Thomas K.
Beeman, H. L.
Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks
Berry, Jeane V.
Berry, Thomas W.
Berry, W. T.
Bingham School
Bird, Mary A.
Blakely, William P.
Blanchard, Charles
Blitz, J. M.
Board of Trade
Bogy Creek
Boone, C. A.
Boone's Early Orange
Boston, Massachusetts
Bradshaw
Bradshaw, Elise Alexander
Bradshaw, John Neill
Branche's Book Store
Brockton, Massachusetts
Brunswick, Georgia
Buck Horn Academy
Buck Tails
Buffalo, New York
Bullock
Burlington, Indiana
Burritt College
C. A. Boone and Company
Caldwell, C. V.
Calhoun County, Michigan
California
Cameron, Texas
Camp Monroe
Carnell, Willie
Carothers, Alice Bennett
Carson and Newman College
Carter
Center Township, Pennsylvania
Central Avenue
Chalmette, Louisiana
Chapman
Chapman, E. G.
Chapman, Foster
Chapman, John C.
Chapman, John T.
Chapman, Mattie P.
Chapman, R. Ethelyn
Chapman, Thomas A.
Chapman, William A.
Charleston Block
Chase Grove
Chasel Graves, James W.
Cheney & Odlin
Cheney, J. M.
Chicago, Illinois
China Grove
Church Street
Cincinnati Commercial
Citizens' National Bank of Orlando
citrus
Civil War
Clark County, Indiana
Clay Spring
Clay springs
Clerwater, Minnesota
Clouser, C. A.
Clouser, J. B.
Coacoochee
Cobb County, Georgia
Cockney
Coffee, John
Collins, Ailsey
Colorado
Columbia County
Columbia, Mississippi
Comanche, Oklahoma
Commandery
Como, Tennessee
Cones, Elliot
Confederacy
Confederate Army
Congress
Constitution
Conway
Conyers Academy
Conyers, Georgia
Cook's Ferry
Council Oak
County Antrim
county commissioner
Covington, Georgia
Cracker culture
Crawford, George W.
Crawfordville, Georgia
Creek Indians
Creeks
Crisey & Norris
Crown Point
Crown Point, Indiana
Cuba
Curtis & O'Neal
Curtis, Fletcher & O'Neal
Dade County
Dann Real Estate Agency
Dann, R. Edgar
Danville, Pennsylvania
Davidson College
Davis, E. H.
Davis, Frank H.
Davis, Mary
Demans, P. A.
Devlin, Minnie Elizabeth
Dickenson, Cynthia Ann Roberta
Dillard, J. L.
District School Trustees
Dixie
Dolive, W. L.
Dollins, Alice J. Rushing
Dollins, Alice Strickland
Dollins, Carl W.
Dollins, Hugh
Dollins, Hugh D.
Dollins, Kellie Rushing
Dollins, L. J.
Dollins, Mary
Dollins, Thomas A.
Dr. Stark
Dreer's
Dubuque, Iowa
Duke, James K.
Duke, Mary Kerr
Dule West, South Carolina
DuPage County, Illinois
Eastman's Business College
Efurt, Thuringia, Germany
Elizabethtown, New Jersey
Elks Club
Elm Grove Academy
Elmire Female College
Emmett, Michigan
Empire Hotel
England
Erksine College
Eureka
Everglades
Ewing, Earl W.
Ewing, Willie Carnell
Fairfield
Farrel Iron Foundry
FEC
Fernandez, Hallie G.
Fernandez, Henry Gore
Fifth New Hampshire Regiment
Fifth Tennessee Infantry
First Baptist Church of Orlando
First National Bank of Cameron
First Presbyterian Church of Orlando
Fleming
Flemming, Francis P.
Florida
Florida Association of Architects
Florida Board of Architecture
Florida Citrus Exchange
Florida Cracker
Florida Midland Railroad
Florida Railroad Commission
Florida State Legislature
Florida State Senate
Fogg, N. H.
Ford Estate
Forest
Forst house
Fort Christmas
Fort Gatlin
Fort Mellon
Fort Myers
Fort Reed
France
Francis, Margaret M.
Franklin County, Tennessee
freemason
freeze
Fruit Growers' Association
Fudge, James
Gadsen County
Gainesville
Gainesville, Alabama
Galia County, Ohio
Gallowy, Nannie
Gardner, Maine
Garrett, Hardy
General Florida Statutes
Georgia
Georgia University
Giles, Edna Adelima
Giles, James L.
Giles, Leroy B.
Gore, Mahlon
Gotha
Gotha, Germany
Grand Theatre
Grant, Ulysses S.
Graves, Anna L.
Graves, Arthur F
Graves, George T.
Graves, Helen Louise
Graves, I. W.
Graves, James W.
Graves, Minnie M.
Great Freeze
Greek architecture
Greeley
Greensboro, Alabama
Greenwood
Griffin, :Lawrence Jefferson
Griffin, Able
Griffin, Benjamin Luther
Griffin, Helen
Griffin, Henrietta E.
Griffin, Hilda
Griffin, John W.
Griffin, Rebekah Wilcox
Griffin, Samuel S.
Griffin, Stanley S.
Griffin, Willie L. Vick
Griffin, Yancey R.
Grundy County, Illinois
Guilford, Connecticut
Guinnett County, Georgia
Guyette County, Georgia
Gwinnett County, Georgia
Halifax County, North Caroline
Halstead, Murat
Hand, C. M.
Hand, Carey
Hand, Charlie M.
Hand, Elijah
Hand, Harry E.
Hand, Henry
Happersett, S. H.
Happersett, Stella Alcesta Rollins
Harlem, Illinois
Harrisburg High School
Harrison, Minnie Odella
Havana, Illinois
Heard National Bank of Jacksonville
Henck, E. W.
Herd County, Georgia
Hernando County
Hertford County, North Carolina
Hill, Ben
Hill, W. J.
Hillsboro, Tennessee
Hiwassee College
Hoffner, Charles H.
Hoffner, Edna I. Angier
Hoffner, Harry A.
Holshouser, Cynthia Ann Roberta Dickenson
Holshouser, Linnie Wilkins
Home Guards
Homestead
Honduras
Hoole, James L.
Hoosier Springs Grove
House of Representatives
Houston, Texas
Howard, Clarence E.
Howard's Grove, Wisconsin
Hudnal, Edward
Hudson
Hudson Battery
Hudson, Alfred B.
Hughey, J. P.
Hughey, John
Hull, Emily Harriett
Hull, William Benjamin
Hupple, Bernhart
Hupple, Friederika
Hyers, T. G.
Illinois
Indian architecture
Indian River
Indian River, Georgia
Ireland
Irmer, Lillian Maguire
Iron Bridge
Ironton, Ohio
Italy
J. B. Clouser and company
Jackson
Jackson, Helen Augusta
Jackson, Joseph
Jacksonvile
Jefferson City, Tennessee
Jerome, H.
Jerome, R. P.
John Hopkins Hospital
Johnson, Joseph, E.
Jones, John W.
Jones, W. S.
Journegan
Kendrick
Kentucky
Kerr, John P
Kerr, Margaret
Kerr, Mary
Kerr, Sarah Howard
Killingworth, Connecticut
Kilmer, Washington
Kincaid, M. C.
King Philip
King, Murray S.
Kirkwood
Kissimmee
Knights of Pythias
Knights Templar
Krez, Conrad
Kunz, George f.
Lake Apopka
Lake Butler
Lake Charity
Lake Conway
Lake Eola
Lake Faith
Lake Hope
Lake Howell
Lake Jessamine
Lake Monroe
Lake Osceola
Lakeland
Lakeview Cemetery
Laughlin, Frances
Lebanon, Ohio
Lee County, Texas
Lee University
Lee, A.
Lewis, Arthur A.
Lewis, Grace
Lewis, James M.
Lewis, Joseph M.
Lewter, Elva jouett
Lewter, Frederick Augustus
Lewter, Frederick Augustus, Jr.
Lewter, Irma
Lewter, Jewell
Lewter, John T.
Lewter, Laura Louise
Lewter, Linnie Wilkins Holshouser
Lewter, Mary Davis
Lewter, Medora Inex
Lewter, Robert Dickenson
Lewter, Roberta
Lewter, William Ferderick
Lewter, Zelma Kight
Lightwood Camp
Litchfield
Lockhart
Loganville, Georgia
London, England
Longwood
Longwood Hotel
Lord, Charles
Louisville, Kentucky
Loveless, Harry
Lovell House
Lucerne Circle
Lucerne Theatre
Lumsden, H. A.
Luther, E.
Luther, Martin
Lynch, William Brigham
MacDonald, Robert
Macon, Georgia
Madison, James
Magnolia Avenue
Magnolia Hotel
Magruder, C. B.
Magruder, James Bailey
Maguire, Charles Hugh
Maguire, David O.
Maguire, Fred H.
Maguire, J. O.
Maguire, Lillian
Maguire, Margaret M.Francis
Maguire, Rayner F.
Maguire, Thomas C
Maguire, Washington University
Main Street
Maine
Maitland
Manchester High School
Manchester, New Hampshire
Marion County
Marks
Martin, Matthew
Martin, William
Maryland
Mason
Masonic Lodge
Masons
Massey & Warlow
Massey & Willcox
Massey, Keating & Willcox
Massey, L. C.
Massey, Louis C.
Matchett, J. W.
Mathews, Monroe
McAdow, Marian A.
McKinley, William
Meadows
Mecca
Mellen, Charles
Mellonville
Mercer University
Methodist Episcopal Church, South
Metropolitan Museum of Arts
Miles, Elizabeth J.
Miller, A. C.
Mills
Minor, Tyrannus J.
Missionary Baptist Church
Mitchell
Mizell, Joshua
Monroe
Moore County, Tennessee
Moore's Business College
Mosquito County
Mount Olivet Cemetery
Murfreesboro, North Carolina
Murphy, North Carolina
Muscatine, Iowa
Muzzy Eva L.
Muzzy, Eden
Nashville, Tennessee
Nassaua
National Guard of Florida
Native Birds of Song and Beauty
Nehrling, Carl
Nehrling, Elizabeth Ruge
Nehrling, Henry
Neill, John L.
Neill, Sarah Clay
New Mexico
New Orleans, Louisiana
New Smyrna, Florida
New York
Newton, A. B.
Newton, Alice Bennett Carothers
Newton, Isaac
Newton, Minnie Odella Harrison
Niemeyer, F. J.
North Carolina
North Carolina University
Northampton County, North Carolina
O'Neal, William R.
Oak Lodge
Oak Ridge
Oakland
Ocoee
Odd Fellows
Odlin, L.
Ohio
Orange Avenue
Orange Belt Railroad
orange county
Orange County Board of Commissioners
Orange County Board of Public Instruction
Orange County Court
Orange County Criminal Court
Orange County Democratic Executive Committee
Orange County Fair Association
Orange County Pioneers' Association
Orange County School Board
Orange County, North Carolina
oranges
orlando
Orlando Bank and Trust Company
Orlando Board of Trade
Orlando Coast Line Railroad
Orlando Country Club
Orlando Driving Park Association
Orlando Electric Lighting
Orlando High School
Orlando Telephone Company
Orlando Water company
Osborn, L. C.
Osceola
Osceola County
Overstreet Crate Company
Overstreet Turpentine Company
Overstreet, Elizabeth
Overstreet, Hazel
Overstreet, Mildred
Overstreet, Moses M.
Overstreet, R. Ethelyn
Overstreet, Rachel E.
Overstreet, Robert T.
Palatka
Palm Beach
Palm Cottage
Palmer, Jerome
Palmer, W. L.
Palmer, Willis L.
Panola County, Mississippi
Paris, Tennessee
Parramore, Minnie M. Grave
Patrick, W. A.
Pennfeld, Michigan
Pennington Grove
Pennsylvania
People's Party
Peoples Bank of Sanford
Peoples National Bank of Orlando
Perry County, Pennsylvania
Pettus Artillery
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Pickens
Pigue
Pike County, Mississippi
Pine Castle
Pine Street
Plant City
Plymouth
Porter, Dwight D.
Pughkeepsie, New York
R. H. White Dry Goods Company
Randolph Peninsula
Rawlins, Anna L. Grave
Rawls, E. Judson
Reasoner Brothers
Richmond College
Richmond, Virginia
Roanoke, Virginia
Roberts, Alice J.
Robinson Avenue
Robinson Spring
Robinson, Samuel Austin
Rock Ledge, Georgia
Rollins College
Rollins, Florida Estelle
Rollins, Helen
Rollins, Helen Augusta Jackson
Rollins, John H.
Rollins, Stella Alcesta
Roman architecture
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roper
Roper, Alice
Royal and Select Master Masons of Florida
Royal Arch Masons
Rushing, Kellie
Russell County, Alabama
Rutland's Ferry
Sadler, Alice L.
Sadler, Anna E.
Sadler, John H.
Sadler, Minnie M. Tilden
Salem, Michigan
Saline County, Illinois
Sanford
Sanford High School
Saulsbury, North Carolina
Saunders-Massey, Elizabeth M.
Savannah, Georgia
Schohant, New York
Sea Island cotton
Seaboard Coast Air Line Railroad
Searcy, James
Searcy, John Neill
Searcy, Robert
Searcy, Sarah Clay Neill
Secession Convention
Secoffee
Second Seminole War
Seegar, S. J. T.
Seminole County
Seminole County Bank
Seminole County Sheriff
Seminole Hotel Company of Winter Park
Seminole Indians
Seminole Wars
Seminoles
Senate
Sentinel Printing
settlers
Shakespeare, William
Shannon, Mississippi
Sheboggan County, Wiscosin
Shelbyville, Indiana
Sherman
Shiloh
Shine, Elizabeth Agnes
Simmons, Maggie S.
Simpson, William
Sims Grove
Sims, B. M.
Sims, Eugene O.
Sims, J. Walter
Smith, Elizabeth J. Miles
Smith, Walter
Smith, William
South Apopka
South Apopka Supply Company
South Carolina
South Florida Fair Association
South Florida Foundry and Machine Company
South Florida Railroad
South Lake Apopka Citrus Growers' Association
Southern Express Company
Spanish Mission architecture
Spanish-American War
Sparkman
Speer
Speer, A.
Speer, Alice Roper
Speer, Gertrude K.
Speer, J. G.
Speer, James P.
Speer, Jason P.
Speer, Sidney
Speer, William
Spencer County, Tennessee
St. Augustine
St. Johns County
St. Johns River
State Bank of Orlando
Staunton, Virginia
Steinmetz, John B.
Stevens County, Oklahoma
Stewart, J. C.
Stone, A. A.
Stone, Alvord Alonzo
Stone, L. L.
Stone, Lovell Lazell
Strickland, Alice
Strong, Edward Malten
Sub-Tropical Mid-Winter Exposition
Summer Street
Summerlin Hotel
Summerlin House
Swedes
Sweeney, Robert
Switzerland
T. J. Minor and Brother
Taft, William H.
Talbot County, Georgia
Tallahassee
Tampa
Tampa & Gulf Railroad
Taylor Safe Manufacturing Company
Telfair County, Georgia
Tennessee
Texas
Thayer, Jessie M.
The Arcade
The Auk
The Citizen
The Jacksonville Times-Union
The Lodge
The Orange County citizen
The Orange County Reporter
The Orlando Reporter-Star
The Orlando Star
The Reporter-Star
The Seminole
The Sentinel
The Tampa Tribune
Thompson, Albert
Thompson, Dexter C.
Three Graces Lakes
Tiedkie
Tilden
Tilden, L. F.
Tilden, Minnie M.
Titusville
Toronto, Canada
Town Herman, Wisconsin
Trammell, Park
Tullahoma, Tennessee
Turner, Anna Belle
Tuscaloosa County, Alabama
Tyner, C. R.
Union
University Law School
University of Pennsylvania
Vanderbilt
Vermont
Vick, J. H.
Vick, Willie L.
Vicksburg
Virginia
Wakalla, South Carolina
Wallerfield Sarah A.
Walton, Edwin S.
Warlow, T. Picton
Warnell Lumber Company
Warnell Lumber company Millers
Washington Place
Washington, D. C.
Watkins Block
Watson
Weathersbee, Allen
Wekiva River
Wekiwa River
Wekiwa Springs
Welaka
West Virginia
White, W. G.
Whitner, J. N.
Wiggs, Annie B.
Wilcox County, Georgia
Wilcox, Mark
Wilcox, Rebekah
Winter Garden
Winter Garden Water and Light Company
Winter Park
Wisconsin Men of Progress
Witherington, Anna Belle Turner
Witherington, H. H.
Woodruff & Watson
Woodruff, Ailsey Collins
Woodruff, Elizabeth Agnes Shine
Woodruff, Emma
Woodruff, Frank
Woodruff, Frank L.
Woodruff, Minnie Elizabeth Devlin
Woodruff, Nannie Galloway
Woodruff, Seth
Woodruff, Seth W.
Woodruff, W. W. W.
Woodruff, William W.
World's Fair
Yowell-Duckworth Building
Yulee Railroad
Zellwood
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/7f7dfecda050894d95ba91e1346cd687.jpg
cf5b13129d991dd40ed36bbd49531688
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection
Description
The Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection contains images of the market's history and its significance to local and state agriculture. The Sanford State Farmers' Market was founded in 1934 in order to provide a central location in which farmers would sell their produce directly to consumers. The idea for the Sanford State Farmers' Market was devised by Fred Dorner and Gus Schmach, both members of the Seminole Agricultural Club. The Sanford Chamber of Commerce president Harry Papworth also contributed to the development of the market. The Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) authorized construction plans on June 11, 1934. On June 20, 1934, the City of Sanford donated a portion of the Alex V. French properties to the Florida State Marketing Board, which selected the northwest corner of French Avenue and Thirteenth Street. The board approved the installation of telegraph and telephone equipment, as well as a three-pump filling station.
The Sanford State Farmer's Market opened on December 18, 1934. By 1939, the Farmers' Market was bringing a total volume of business of $627,065.81. In 1941, business volume reached over $700,000. On April 4, 1957, a fire destroyed the building and caused damages estimated at $2.5 million. Reconstruction began almost immediately and the Farmers' Market was expected to re-open by the fall of 1957. In 1991, plans were created to restore, preserve, and convert the citrus packing house into a museum.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/" target="_blank">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
<a href="http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/" target="_blank">State Library and Archives of Florida</a>
Alternative Title
Sanford Farmers' Market Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Farmers' markets--Florida
Agriculture--Florida
Farming
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Cenral Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford State Farmers' Market, Sanford, Florida
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
<span>Sheffield, Glenn. "<a href="http://www.hmdb.org/Marker.asp?Marker=52232" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market</a>." The Historical Marker Database. http://www.hmdb.org/Marker.asp?Marker=52232.</span>
Lewis, L. H. <a title="Florida State Farmers' Markets" href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00015016" target="_blank"><em>Florida State Farmers' Markets</em></a>. Tallahassee, Florida: State of Florida Department of Agriculture, 1955. http://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00015016.
Florida. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1403385" target="_blank"><em>Florida State Farmers Markets:...Annual Report</em></a>. Jacksonville, Fla: Board, 1945-, 1945.
<span>Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a title="Sanford" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.</span>
<span>"<a title="Sanford: a Brief History" href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48" target="_blank">Sanford: a Brief History</a>." City of Sanford Florida. http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48.</span>
<span>Bishop, Katherine. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/3576018" target="_blank"><em>Sanford Now and Then: An Official Project of the Greater Sanford Chamber of Commerce, Commemorating the Incorporating of the City of Sanford, 1877</em></a></span><span>. 1976.</span>
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1 newspaper article
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Celery Capital
Alternative Title
Celery Capital
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Farmers' markets--Florida
Seminole County (Fla.)
Longwood (Fla.)
Celery industry
Description
Newspaper article in the <em>Florida Grower</em> on the Sanford State Farmers' Market in 1940. The article also discusses other features of Central Florida.<br /><br /><span><span>The Sanford State Farmers' Market, located at 1300 South French Avenue, was founded in 1934 in order to provide a central location in which farmers would sell their produce directly to consumers. The idea for the Sanford State Farmers' Market was devised by Fred Dorner and Gus Schmach, both members of the Seminole Agricultural Club. Sanford Chamber of Commerce president Harry M. Papworth also contributed to the development of the market. The Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) authorized construction plans on June 11, 1934. On June 20, 1934, the City of Sanford donated a portion of the Alex V. French properties to the State Marketing Board, which selected the northwest corner of French Avenue and Thirteenth Street. The board approved the installation of telegraph and telephone equipment, as well as a three-pump filling station. The Sanford State Farmer's Market opened on December 18, 1934. By 1939, the Farmers' Market was bringing a total volume of business of $627,065.81. In 1941, business volume reached over $700,000. On April 4, 1957, a fire destroyed the building and caused damages estimated at $2.5 million. Reconstruction began almost immediately and the Farmers' Market was expected to re-open by the fall of 1957. In 1991, plans were created to restore, preserve, and convert the citrus packing house into a museum.</span></span>
Creator
Dawson, C. R.
Source
Photocopy of original newspaper article: "Celery Capital." <a href="http://www.growingproduce.com/" target="_blank"><em>Florida Grower</em></a>, May 1940, pages 6 and 12: State Farmers' Market Collection, <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Publisher
American Fruit Grower Publishing Company
Date Created
ca. 1940-05
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of photocopied newspaper article: "Celery Capital." <a href="http://www.growingproduce.com/" target="_blank"><em>Florida Grower</em></a>, May 1940, pages 6 and 12..
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.growingproduce.com/" target="_blank"><em>Florida Grower</em></a>, May 1940.
State Farmers' Market Collection, <a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/">Museum of Seminole County History</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/11" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Format
image/jpg
Extent
875 KB
Medium
1 newspaper article
Language
eng
Type
Text
Coverage
Sanford State Farmers' Market, Sanford, Florida
Seminole Big Tree Park, Longwood, Florida
Spatial Coverage
28.799832, -81.27338
28.720802, -81.331345
Temporal Coverage
1934-12-18/1940-05-31
1800-01-01/1940-05-31
Accrual Method
Donation
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by C. R. Dawson and published by <a href="http://www.growingproduce.com/" target="_blank"><em>Florida Grower</em></a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <a href="http://www.growingproduce.com/" target="_blank"><em>Florida Grower</em></a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/buildingblocks.php">Building Blocks</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
External Reference
Florida. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1403385" target="_blank"><em>Florida State Farmers Markets:...Annual Report</em></a>. Jacksonville, Fla: Board, 1945-, 1945.
Lewis, L. H. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10264262" target="_blank"><em>Florida State Farmers' Markets</em></a>. Tallahassee, Fla: State of Florida Dept. of Agriculture, 1955. http://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00015016.
Sheffield, Glenn. "<a href="http://www.hmdb.org/Marker.asp?Marker=52232" target="_blank">Sanford State Farmers' Market</a>." The Historical Marker Database. http://www.hmdb.org/Marker.asp?Marker=52232.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/1147" target="_blank">City Donates 20-Acre Tract for Market</a>." <em>The Sanford Herald</em>, June 20, 1934.
Transcript
Pioneer Farmers' Market
Seminole county is the cradle, so to speak, of the Florida State Farmers' Market system. The first of these markets operated in Florida was opened at Sanford with official dedication on December 18, 1934. Its successful operation in showing an increase of business every year since its opening is largely responsible for the network of farmers' markets wither already operating or now under construction throughout the state. This system is said to be the greatest advancement for the betterment of farmers and agricultural marketing during modern times. The Florida system is being studied and adapted to varying conditions by agricultural departments of many other states. And the Sanford market is almost constantly visited by officials and delegations interested in market developments in their own sections.
The Sanford market occupies 20 acres of land and has a shed 618 feet long. This shed is the concentration point for vegetable production not only from this bur several adjoining counties. Practically every county south of Seminole is represented on our market map as having sent produce by truck for marketing on the Sanford platform.
At this state owned and operated market approximate gross sales of Florida products for the fiscal year closing June 30, 1939 are reported as $534,473.93. Out of state products handled amounting to $92,591.88 brought total volume of business of the market for the year to $627,065.81. The Farmers' market did $166,000 business in March of this year, a real achievement considering the damage done to Florida crops by the freeze of last January. An active Market Master, employed to operate the Farmers' market is aided by a supervising committee of nine local men, who are appointed by the State Marketing board.
A number of wholesale concerns have located in Sanford because of its advantages as a distributing center with transportation by water available. Sanford is one of the few interior cities of Florida having both rail and water transportation. Freight service is operated on the St. Johns river by the St. Johns River lines, which maintain a daily schedule. The county is served by the Atlantic Coast Line and Seaboard Air Line rail-
Date Copyrighted
1940-05
Date Issued
1940-05
Has Format
Original newspaper article: "Celery Capital." <a href="http://www.growingproduce.com/" target="_blank"><em>Florida Grower</em></a>, May 1940, pages 6 and 12.
13th Street
ACL
agriculture
American Fruit Grower Publishing Company
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company
canning plant
celery
Celery City
cypress
cypress lumber
cypress tree
Dawson, C. R.
Deep Swamp timber
factories
farmers
farmers’ market
Florida
Florida Grower
Florida State Farmers' Market
Florida State Market Board
freeze
fruit
fruit juice plant
Longwood
lumber
marketing
Markham
meat packinghouse
milling
Osceola
pine timber
SAL
Sanford
Sanford State Farmers' Market
Seaboard Air Line
Seminole Big Tree Park
Seminole County
St. Johns River
The Senator
timber
vegetable
wholesale
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/1d6d701a0c70307cf2c78408e93e16f8.pdf
61b8771b302f88aa39cab100fac8a911
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Thomas Cook Collection
Alternative Title
Cook Collection
Subject
Orlando (Fla.)
Orange County (Fla.)
Longwood (Fla.)
Cape Canaveral (Fla.)
Lake Wales (Fla.)
Silver Springs (Fla.)
Weeki Wachee (Fla.)
Winter Haven (Fla.)
Osceola County (Fla.)
Winter Park (Fla.)
Description
Collection of digital images, postcards, documents, and other records from the private collection of Thomas Cook. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.
Contributor
Cook, Thomas
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Lake Wales, Florida
Longwood, Florida
Orange County, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Winter Haven, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Rights Holder
All items in the <a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/102" target="_blank">Thomas Cook Collection</a> are provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<p><a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a></p>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Thomas Cook
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/103" target="_blank">Postcard Collection</a>, Thomas Cook Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
External Reference
<span>Antequino, Stephanie Gaub, and Tana Mosier Porter. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/783150094" target="_blank"><em>Lost Orlando</em></a></span><span> Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Pub, 2012.</span>
"<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/Links/wtour.pdf">Downtown Orlando Historic District Walking Tour</a>." City of Orlando. http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/Links/wtour.pdf.
<span>Rajtar, Steve. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/70911136" target="_blank"><em>A Guide to Historic Orlando</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: History Press, 2006.</span>
<span>Osborne, Ray. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/253374549" target="_blank"><em>Cape Canaveral</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2008.</span>
<span>Smith, Margaret. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/51888803" target="_blank"><em>The Edward Bok Legacy: A History of Bok Tower Gardens: The First Fifty Years</em></a></span><span>. Lake Wales, Fla: Bok Tower Gardens Foundation, 2002.</span>
<span>Pelland, Maryan, and Dan Pelland. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/67516850" target="_blank"><em>Weeki Wachee Springs</em></a><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2005.</span>
<span>Flekke, Mary M., Sarah E. MacDonald, and Randall M. MacDonald. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/85451307" target="_blank"><em>Cypress Gardens</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2006.</span>
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
72 page booklet
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
What To Do and See in the Cape Canaveral Area
Alternative Title
Cape Canaveral Booklet
Subject
Cape Canaveral (Fla.)
Cocoa (Fla.)
Cocoa Beach (Fla.)
Merritt Island (Fla.)
Eau Gallie (Fla.)
Melbourne (Fla.)
Titusville (Fla.)
Vero Beach (Fla.)
Satellite Beach (Fla.)
Indialantic (Fla.)
Melbourne Beach (Fla.)
Palm Bay (Fla.)
Description
Booklet on tourism in the Cape Canaveral area including Cocoa, Cocoa Beach, Merritt Island, Eau Gallie, Melbourne, and Titusville. The cover shows Mercury Astronaut Leroy Gordon Cooper. The booklet is an aid for people vacationing or moving to the area. It details activities, restaurants, events, sports, television listings, schools, real estate information, and more.
Source
Original booklet, 1963: <em>What To Do and See in the Cape Canaveral Area</em> (Cocoa Beach, Florida: Brownell Associates, 1963): Private Collection of Thomas Cook.
Publisher
Brownell Associates
Date Created
1963
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original booklet, 1963: <em>What To Do and See in the Cape Canaveral Area</em> (Cocoa Beach, Florida: Brownell Associates, 1963).
Is Part Of
Private Collection of Thomas Cook.
<p><a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/102" target="_blank">Thomas Cook Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.</p>
Requires
<a href='http://www.adobe.com/reader.html' target='_blank'>Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Format
application/pdf
Extent
14.5 MB
Medium
72 page booklet
Language
eng
Type
Text
Coverage
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Melbourne, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Satellite Beach, Florida
Indialantic, Florida
Melbourne Beach, Florida
Palm Bay, Florida
Spatial Coverage
28.388456, -80.603614
28.38687, -80.742016
28.320098, -80.607576
28.358172, -80.685081
28.129191, -80.630327
28.083491, -80.608463
28.612555, -80.807934
27.63898, -80.39712
28.176063, -80.589967
28.089473, -80.565627
28.068383, -80.560391
28.033804, -80.588951
Temporal Coverage
1963-01-01/1963-12-31
Accrual Method
Donation
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by Brownell Associates.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by W. P. Browenll, Jr. and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
<p><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/buildingblocks.php" target="_blank">Building Blocks</a></p>
Curator
Cook, Thomas
Digital Collection
<p><a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a></p>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Thomas Cook
External Reference
"The History of Cape Canaveral." <em>Spaceline</em>. http://www.spaceline.org/capehistory.html; Osborne, Ray. <em>Cape Canaveral</em>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2008.
Osborne, Ray. <em>Cape Canaveral</em>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2008.
External Reference Title
<a href="http://www.spaceline.org/capehistory.html" target="_blank">"The History of Cape Canaveral"</a>
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/253374549" target="_blank"><em>Cape Canaveral</em></a>
Transcript
WHAT TO DO AND SEE in the Cape Canaveral area
WINTER 1963
Complete Visitors Handbook To: COCOA, COCOA BEACH, MERRITT ISLAND, EAU GALLIE, MELBOURNE, TITUSVILLE & AREA
Employment opportunities with PAN AM
Pan American, as prime contractor to the U. S. Air Force, has fulfilled the responsibility for planning, engineering, operating and maintaining Cape Canaveral and the Atlantic Missile Range since 1953.
Pan American scientists and engineers have participated intimately in all stages of the national programs since early V-2 tests though Project Mercury's series of manned space flights.
With Pan American, technically respected people have freedom to choose career positions with unlimited opportunities for professional development.
In addition to normal company benefits, Pan Am offers the unique advantage of a 90% world-wide air-travel discount.
You are invited to send your resume in confidence to David D. Bruner, Personnel Manager, Guided Missiles Range Division, Pan American World Airways, Inc., P. O. Box 4336, Patrick Air Force Base, Florida.
Scientific Advisory Staff
Advanced Planning
Range Instrumentation
Planning & systems Design
Program Management
Operations
Facilities Planning
Facilities Engineering
What to Do & See in the Cape Canaveral Area
WINTER 1963
VACATIONING?-----------
THEN USE THIS AS YOUR COMPLETE GUIDE TO ATTRACTIONS, RESTAURANTS, ENTERTAINMENT, AND ALL THINGS TO DO AND SEE
Spaceport, U.S.A. ................................................6-17
Directory of Missile Companies ......................11
Missiles ....................................................................15
Sightseeing in the Area ......................................18-25
Restaurants ............................................................26-34
After Dark ................................................................34-42
Fishing ......................................................................44-45
Sports .......................................................................45
Churches ..................................................................46-47
Shopping .................................................................24-25
Television Schedule ..............................................23
PLANNING ON LIVING HERE?
THEN YOU'LL WANT TO KNOW EVERYTHING ABOUT THE AREA:
Climate, Living Conditions, Living Costs, Schools, Taxes, Homes, Furniture, Higher Education .............48-72
How to Buy a Home ...........................................53
Real Estate & Home Finder Map ....................54-55
Home Buyers Check List ...................................61
Published four times yearly by Brownell Associates, 107 Beach Plaza Building, Cocoa Beach, Florida. Tel. SU 3-3176. Distributed free to all motels and hotels in the area. Advertising rates on request.
Published with the approval of the Gallie and South Brevard Beaches Cham-Cocoa, Cocoa Beach, Titusville, Eauber of Commerces.
Staff: W. P. Brownell, Jr., E. A. Brownell, Harry Brackett, James Smith, Craig McCauley, W. P. Brownell, Brennan Ryland, Betty Woolfe.
Copyright 1963, W. P. Brownell Jr. Reproduction without written consent prohibited.
COVER PHOTO:
Project Mercury Astronaut Leroy Cooper. NASA Photograph.
Date Copyrighted
1963
Contributor
Martin Company
<a href="http://www.af.mil/" target="_blank">U.S. Air Force</a>
Cook, Thomas
A-C Spark Plug
ABC
Adams, Pat
Advanced Realty
Aerojet
Aeronutronic
Aerospace Corporation
Air Florida, Inc.
Air Force Missile Test Center
amberjacks
angelfish
Antigua
Apollo
applied mathematics
Arma Division
Aruban
Ascension Island
Atlantic Avenue
Atlantic Missle Range
Atlantic Ocean
Atlas
Atlas-Able
Atlas-Agena A
Atlas-Centaur
Atlas-Mercury
auger shell
Autonetics
AVCO
Avis Rent-A-Car
B.O.P. Furntiure
Bahamas
Banana River
Barry Built Homes
Bell Telephone Lab, Inc.
Benbow, K. C.
Bennett, Gary
Bernard's Surf
bird watching
Black Knight
Blair, Jeb
Blair, Orin
Blue-Streak
bluefish
blueggils
Boeing Company
Bolan, Johnny
bonito fish
Borum, R. L.
Boyd, John
Brackett, Harry
Brazil
Brevard County
Brevard Engineering College
Brevard Junior College
Brevard State Bank
brown cockle
Brownell Associates
Brownell, E. A.
Brownell, W. P., Jr.
Brownll, W. P.
Bruner, David D.
Bryant, J. J.
Budget Rent-A-Car
bull whiting fish
Burroughs Corporation
Byrd Shopping Plaza
C-5
cabbage palm
Cady, Winthrop
Canaveral Aviation Corporation
Canaveral Harbor
Capadano, Harry
Cape Canaveral Fishing and Amusement Pier
Cape Canaveral Home Buyers and Real Estate Guide
Cape Canaveral Limousine Service
Cape Canaveral Press Club
Cape Colony Inn
Cape Colony Inn Gift Shop
Cape Housing Center
Cape, Inc.
Capri
Captain's Table Restaurant
Car-Truck Rental
Caribbean Islands
Caribbean Sea
Carlton Groves
Cass-Dale Builders
Castro, Ralph
Cathedral of Palms
CBS
celestrial mechanics
channell bass
Chase, N. B.
Cherniak, George S.
Chevrolet
Christ Luterhan Church
Christian Science Services
Chrysler Corporation
Church of Christ
Church of God
Church of our Saviour
Clark, L. P., Jr.
cobia fish
Cocoa Beach Chamber of Commerece
Cocoa Beach Church of Christ
Cocoa Beach Community Church
Cocoa Beach Downtown Shopping Center
Cocoa Beach News Center
Cocoa Beach State Bank
Cocoa Causeway
Cocoa Chamber of Commerece
coconut palm
Colonial Lounge
Congress Inn Dining Room
Continental Cocktail Loung, Inc.
Continental Restaurant
Continental Supper Club
Continental Trio
Cook, Thomas
Cooper, Leroy Gordon
copperhead break
coquina
Country Squire
crappie
Cresthaven Homes
croakers fish
Daniel, W. H.
Daye, Bonnie
Deac, W. P.
Dean, Paul
Debus, Kurt H.
deep sea fishing
DeNike Realty
Diplomat Apartments
Discover
Dixie Highway
Dixion Boulevard Baptist Church
dolphin
Dominica
Dominican Republic
Douglas Aircraft Company, Inc.
drum fish
Dryden, J. E.
Dyna-Soar
Earl, R. C., Jr.
Eastern Airlines
Eastminster Presbyterian Church
Eastview Homes
Eau Gallie Beach
Eau Gallie Chamber of Commerece
Eau Gallie River
electrical engineering
Eleuthera
Endsley, Bob
Exec IV
explorer
Fat Boy's Barbeque
Favata's Italian Restaurant
Federal Homes Adminsitration
Fern De Noronha
fighting conch
First Baptist Church
First Baptist Church of Cocoa
First Baptist Church of Cocoa Beach
First Baptist Church of Eau Gallie
First Baptist Church of Indialantic
First Baptist Church of Melbourne
First Baptist Church of Merritt Island
First Baptist Church of Palm Bay
First Baptist Church of Titusville
First Christian Church
First Christian Church of Cocoa
First Christian Church of Cocoa Beach
First Christian Church of Eau Gallie
First Christian Church of Melbourne
First Church of Christ, Scientist
First Federal Building
First Methodist Church
First Methodist Church of Cocoa
First Methodist Church of Cocoa Beach
First Methodist Church of Titusville
Fischer's
Florida Coast Real Estate Company, Inc.
Fortest, Jack F.
Franz Men's Shop
fresh water fishing
Fullbright scholar
Gardendale
Gary Bennet's Bait and Tacklet
General Development Corporation
General Dynamics Astronautics
General Electrical Company
giant groupers
Glass, R. H.
Glessner, J. M.
Grace Community Church
Grand Bahama
Grand Turk
Graves, D. E.
Grine, Ken
groupers
Guy
Haggard, K. M.
Hall, Ernest M.
Hampton Homes
Hanson, G. F.
Harrison, Joe
health belt
helicopters
Henriksen, O. M.
Hensel's Red Rooster
Hercules Powder Company
Herndon Airport
Hertz
Hett, John M.
Holiday Inn
Holt, Dan
Holy Apostles Episcopal Church
Holy Trinity Episcopal Church
Hour Glass Grill
Hub's Inn
Hughes, W. J.
Humphreys, Oley
Hursey, Ben
Hutchins, R. B.
Imperial
Indian Harbor Beach
Indian River
Inland Waterway
Instrument Corporation of Florida
International Business Machine Corporation
Island Beach Outdoor Church
Isner, R. J.
Ivanhoe
Jerry's Pizza Palace
Jewfish
Junez Construction Comapny
Junez Homes
Juno II
Jupite C
Kano
Keg Room
Kiddie Corral
King
King Mackerel
King Street Baptist Church
King, Jack
Ko-Ko Motel
Koko Motel Dining Room
Kulchin, D.
Kurlan, Laura
Kurlan, Nort
Lake Poinsett
Lake Winder
Lamm, E. C.
Landwirth, Henri
large cockle
largemouth black bass
Lark
Lee's Charcoal Putt
left-handed welk
LIFE Magazine
Little Joe-Mercury
Lockheed Missiles and Space Company
Luterhan Church of the Redeemer
Luterhan Mission Church
Lynns Answering and Secretarial Service
macaw
MacNabb, B. G.
Mark Wayne Quartet
martin company
Martinique
Maxwell, Charles a.
Mayaguana
Mayaguez
Mayfair Cafeteria
McCauley, Craig
McCoy Airport
McDonnell Air Craft
McKee Jungle Gardens
Meals, Jim
Melbourne Airport
Melbourne Beach Steak House
Melbourne Country Club
Melbourne-Eau Gallie High School
Melbourne-Indialantic Causeway
Melgaard, J. L.
Messiah Lutheran Church
Mihm, G. J.
Minuteman Group
Miss Charleston
Miss Cocoa Beach
Missile Industrial Park, Inc.
Missile Test Project's Recreation Association
Mitchell, R. S.
Mitchell, Ralph
Moon Base
Moore, Howard
Mora, Don
Mora, Frank
mullet
Myrt's Rest
NASA
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
National Airlines
National Car Rentals
NBC
Nigeria
Nipper Regatta
Nock-A-Bouts
Nova
offshore fishing
olive shell
orchid shows
Orlando Airport
Orlando Avenue
Our Lady of Lordes Catholic Church
PAFB
Pageant Homes
Palm Bay Methodist Church
Pan American
Pan American Airways
Pan American World Airways
Patrick Air Force Base
Pep-Tones
Pershing Park
Pershing Park Homes
pickerel fish
Pirates Den Cocktail Loung
Poinsett Lodge
Polaris
Polaris and Space Motor Group
Polaris Motel
pompano fish
Pooh Bah Lounge
Port Canaveral
Port Malabar
Principe, P. M.
Project Mercury
Prokect Score
queen palm
Radiation Incporated
Radio Corporation of America
Ramon's Restaurant
Ranger
Raphael, Ross
RCA
RCA Missile Test Project
RCA Service Company, Inc.
Redstone-Mercury
Reitter, Roy
Richardson, U. Wendell
Ridge Road Riding Stable
River Road
River View Restaurant
Riverside Presbyterian Church
Riviera Lounge
Roberts, Dorothy
rocket
rocket boosters
Rocketdyne Field Engineering
Rockledge Estates
Rockledge Estates Country Club
Rockledge Presbyterian Church
Roden, W. S.
rough scallop
royal palm
royal palm trees
Ryland, Brennan
s Restaurant and Cocktail Lounge
sailfish
salt water fishing
salt water trout
Salt Water Trout Capital of the World
Samoa Restaurant
Samoa Steel Drum Band
San Salvadore
sand fleas
Sara n' Pat
Satellite Villa
Saturn
Saturn C-5
Saturn Launch Complex
Scearce, Jim
Schrafft
scout
Scrafft's Carriage House
sea bream fish
Sea Dunes
Sea Dunes Restort Motel
Seacoast Shores
Season, G. O.
Sebastian Inlet
Seventh Day Adventist Church of Cocoa Beach
sheepshead fish
Shoemaker, W. R.
shrimp
Silk, R.
Sizemore, E. N.
Skyroom Restaurant
Smith, B. R.
Smith, James
Smythe, H. S.
Soraban Engineering company
Soroban Engineering, Inc.
South Brevard Beaches Chamber of Commerece
South Patricl Apartments
Southern Gulf Homes
sow snappers
space
space program
space technology
Space Technology Labs, Inc.
Space-Age Homes
Spaceport U.S.A.
Spanish fish
speckled perch
spiny periwinkle
Sptiznogle, J. O.
St. David's By the Sea Episcopal Church
St. Gabriel's Episcopal Church
St. John's Episcopal Church
St. Johns River
St. Joseph's Catholic Church
St. Lucia
St. Luke's Episcopal Church
St. Mark's Episcopal Church
St. Mark's Methodist Church
St. Mary's Catholic Church
St. Paul's Methodist Church
St. Theresa's Roman Catholic Church
storms
Storz, H. D.
Super Land Palms
surf fishing
Surfland Palms
Surfside Estates
Surfside Homes
Susor, John
Sykes Creek
Tahoe
tarpon fish
Taylor-Made Homes
Taylor, Bob
Temple Beth Sholom
Terra-luna
Terrace Shores Homes
The Gateway to the Moon
The Neptune
The Pelican
Thiokol Chemical Corporation
Thor-Able Star
Thor-Agena A
Thor-Delta
Thorn, Peter S.
Tibbs, O. E.
Tidelands Motor Inn
Tital ICBM
Titusville Chamber of Commerece
Town Restaurant
Trade Winds Cafeteria
Tradewinds Hotel Dining Room
traveler's palm
triple-tail fish
Tropicana
Tunesters
U. S. Air Force
U.S. Army
U.S. Navy
U.S. News and World Report
U.S.-1
U.S.-A1A
United Presbyterian Church of the Good Shepherd
V-2
Vanguard
Vanguard Lounge
Vanguard Motel
Varney, T. L.
Vero Beach
Veterans Administration
Veterans Affairs
Vetter Isles Estates
Walker, R. F.
warmouth perch
washington palm
Waterway Homes
Waves Beauty Salon
Wayne, Mark
WDBO-TV
WESH-TV
Whispering Hills Country Club
Whispering Pines Stables
White Caps Steak House
whiting fish
Wilkinson, Robert
Wilson, J. E.
WLOF-TV
Wong, Gee
Woolfe, Betty
World Airways, Inc.
Yardley, J. F.
Yum Yum Room
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/e2253b824b31bded9a860a2370a07091.pdf
1439d5ebd2feb5318bb66f6e66605e4a
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Thomas Cook Collection
Alternative Title
Cook Collection
Subject
Orlando (Fla.)
Orange County (Fla.)
Longwood (Fla.)
Cape Canaveral (Fla.)
Lake Wales (Fla.)
Silver Springs (Fla.)
Weeki Wachee (Fla.)
Winter Haven (Fla.)
Osceola County (Fla.)
Winter Park (Fla.)
Description
Collection of digital images, postcards, documents, and other records from the private collection of Thomas Cook. Series descriptions are based on special topics, the majority of which students focused their metadata entries around.
Contributor
Cook, Thomas
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Lake Wales, Florida
Longwood, Florida
Orange County, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Winter Haven, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Rights Holder
All items in the <a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/102" target="_blank">Thomas Cook Collection</a> are provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<p><a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a></p>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Thomas Cook
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/103" target="_blank">Postcard Collection</a>, Thomas Cook Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
External Reference
<span>Antequino, Stephanie Gaub, and Tana Mosier Porter. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/783150094" target="_blank"><em>Lost Orlando</em></a></span><span> Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Pub, 2012.</span>
"<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/Links/wtour.pdf">Downtown Orlando Historic District Walking Tour</a>." City of Orlando. http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/Links/wtour.pdf.
<span>Rajtar, Steve. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/70911136" target="_blank"><em>A Guide to Historic Orlando</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: History Press, 2006.</span>
<span>Osborne, Ray. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/253374549" target="_blank"><em>Cape Canaveral</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2008.</span>
<span>Smith, Margaret. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/51888803" target="_blank"><em>The Edward Bok Legacy: A History of Bok Tower Gardens: The First Fifty Years</em></a></span><span>. Lake Wales, Fla: Bok Tower Gardens Foundation, 2002.</span>
<span>Pelland, Maryan, and Dan Pelland. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/67516850" target="_blank"><em>Weeki Wachee Springs</em></a><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2005.</span>
<span>Flekke, Mary M., Sarah E. MacDonald, and Randall M. MacDonald. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/85451307" target="_blank"><em>Cypress Gardens</em></a></span><span>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2006.</span>
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 printed map
Physical Dimensions
17 x 22 inch
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Street Map of Orlando
Alternative Title
Orlando Street Map
Subject
Orlando (Fla.)
Maps
Churches--Florida
Schools--Florida
Hotels--Florida
Description
Street map of the City of Orlando, Florida, printed in 1936. The map shows the route of a 23-mile scenic drive around 18 lakes in Orlando. It has listings of apartment houses, churches, hotels, real estate brokers, newspapers, schools, clubs, newspapers and more. The map also lists 66 places on the scenic drive illustrated on the map.
Source
Original 17 x 22 inch map, 1936: <a href="http://www.orlando.org/" target="_blank">Greater Orlando Chamber of Commerce</a>, Orlando, Florida: Private Collection of Thomas Cook.
Publisher
<a href="http://www.orlando.org/" target="_blank">Greater Orlando Chamber of Commerce</a>
Date Created
1936
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 17 x 22 inch map, 1936: <a href="http://www.orlando.org/" target="_blank">Greater Orlando Chamber of Commerce</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Is Part Of
Private Collection of Thomas Cook.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/102" target="_blank">Thomas Cook Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Requires
<a href='http://www.adobe.com/reader.html' target='_blank'>Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Format
application/pdf
Extent
4.87 MB
Medium
17 x 22 inch printed map
Language
eng
Type
Still Image
Coverage
Orlando, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Spatial Coverage
28.533611, -81.375833
28.591865, -81.348492
Temporal Coverage
1936-01-01/1936-12-31
Accrual Method
Donation
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally published by the <a href="http://www.orlando.org/" target="_blank">Greater Orlando Chamber of Commerce</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.orlando.org/" target="_blank">Greater Orlando Chamber of Commerce</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
<p><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/buildingblocks.php" target="_blank">Building Blocks</a></p>
Curator
Cook, Thomas
Digital Collection
<p><a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a></p>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Thomas Cook
External Reference
Antequino, Stephanie Gaub, and Tana Mosier Porter. <em>Lost Orlando</em>. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Pub, 2012.
"Downtown Orlando Historic District Walking Tour." City of Orlando. http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/Links/wtour.pdf.
Dickinson, Joy Wallace. <em>A Guide to Historic Orlando</em>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2003.
External Reference Title
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/783150094" target="_blank"><em>Lost Orlando</em></a>
"<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/Links/wtour.pdf" target="_blank">Downtown Orlando Historic District Walking Tour</a>"
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/70911136" target="_blank"><em>A Guide to Historic Orlando</em></a>
Date Copyrighted
1936
Contributor
Cook, Thomas
Albertson Apartments
Albertson Public Library
Alexander Apartments
Alexander Place
Allen Apartments
Allison, F. A.
Amelia Street
America Street
American League
American Legion
American Legion Building
Amherst Apartments
Anderson Street
Angebilt Church of the Nazarene
Angebilt Hotel
Ansonian Apartments
Associated Press
Atlanta Avenue
Atlantic Apartments
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company
Auten Apartments
Avalon Hotel
Babcock, H. C.
Bailey, M. D., Jr.
Batchelder, C. F.
Beacham Theatre
Big Tree Park
Bird Sanctuary
Bowling Club House
Bradshaw Apartments
Brass, George F.
Brethern in Christ Church
Broadway Apartments
Broadway Avenue
Broadway Methodist Church
Buena Vista Apartments
Butt-Bettes Investment Company
Calvary Presbyterian Church
Carl-Clayton Apartments
Carlyn Manor
Cary Apartments
Cathcart Avenue
Central Avenue
Central Christian Church
Cheney Court Apartments
Cheney Place
Cherokee Junior High School
Christian and Missionary Alliance
Church of God
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
Church of the Open Bible
Church Street
Claybaugh, Nat
College Park Baptist Church
Colonial Drive
Colonial Orange Court Hotel
Columbia Avenue
Columbia Broadcasting System
Colvin Apartments
Community Church of God
Concord Avenue
Concord Grammar School
Concord Park Methodist Church
Concord Park School
Condict, H. V.
Confederate Soldiers, Sailors, and Statesmen Memorial
Congregation Ohev Sholem Synagogue
Congregational church
Conway Road
Cook Avenue
Cook, Thomas
Court Street
Crotts Apartments
Daetwyler Azalea Gardens
Delaney Street
Delaney Street Baptist Church
Delaney Street School
Dickson Azaela Park
Dixie Avenue
Dixie Highway
Dodendorf Apartments
Dubsdread Country Club
Duke Hall
Dwellere
Eastern Air Lines
Edgewater Drive
Elks Club
Elvan Apartments
Empire Hotel
Eola Drive
Ernestine Street
Estes Apartments
Estes, V. W.
Exposition Park and Fair
Fern Creek Avenue
Fern Creekl Walker Memorial Methodist Church
First Baptist Church of Orlando
First Church of Christ, Scientist
First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Orlando
First Methodist Church of Orlando
First National Bank at Orlando
First Presbyterian Church of Orlando
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
Florence Apartments
Florida Motor Lines
Florida Public Service Company
Florida Sanitarium
Floyd-Lindorf Realty Company
Forst Gatlin Hotel
Fosgate Apartments
Frederick, Harlow G.
Frey Apartments
Gaston Edwards Park
Geeslin & Miller, Inc.
Gifford Arms
Gladstone Apartments
Goss Memorial Methodist Protestant Church
Grand Avenue Grammar School
Grand Theatre
Gray, M. Beck
Greater Orlando Chamber of Commerce
Guernsey, Frank D.
Guernsey, S. Kendrick
Hamlin Orange Grove
Hampton Avenue
Harlow G. Frederick, Inc.
Harold Shepherd Realty Company
Hartley Apartments
Harwood Avenue Apartments
Helen Street
Highland Avenue
Hillcrest Avenue
Hillcrest Grammar School
Holbrook, J. P.
Holyoke Apartments
Horse Shoe Club House
Hughey Street
Huttig, J. N.
Hyer & Davis
Hyer Avenue
Ivanhoe Apartments
Ivanhoe Boulevard
J. P. Holbrook Investment Company
Jackson Street
Jefferson Court Hotel
Jefferson Street
Jefferson Street Church of Christ
Jermone Realty Company
Jones, Elmer L.
Kaley Avenue
Kaley Avenue Grammar School
Kenhurst Apartments
Klock Apartments
Kuhl Avenue
Lake Adair
Lake Apopka
Lake Cherokee
Lake Concord
Lake Copeland
Lake Davis
Lake Eola
Lake Eola Bandshell
Lake Eola Fountain
Lake Estelle
Lake Formosa
Lake Ivanhoe
Lake Lancaster
Lake Lawson
Lake Lucerne
Lake Lurna
Lake o' the Woods Apartments
Lake Rowena
Lake Street
Lake Sue
Lake Underhill
Lake Virgina
Lakeview Street
Lamar Hotel
Lawn Bowling Club
Lawton Investment Companu
Leon Hotel
Liberty Avenue
Linwood Apartments
Livingston Apartments
Livingston avenue
Livingston Street
Llanymor Hotel
Long Apartments
Lucerne Hotel
Lucerne Park Baptist Church
Luker Apartments
Madison Apartments
Magil Apartments
Magnolia Avenue
Main Street
Mann Apartments
Manuel Courts Apartments
Mariposa Street
Marks Street
Marks Street Grammar School
Masonic Temple
McKelvey, Vernon
McNutt, Heasley & Bailey
Mead Botanical Gardens
Memorial Junior High School
Miller Memorial Baptist Church
Mills Avenue
Mills Street
Minnichaha Apartments
Minnie Paul Apartments
Montana Avenue
Moss, M. J., Jr.
Murchison Company
National Airlines
New Apartments
New England Avenue
New Greenhurst Apartments
New Keystone Apartments
New Poinsettia Apartments
Normant Apartments
North Park Baptist Church
O-Po-Le-O
O. P. Swope, Inc.
O'Neal Investment Company
Orange Avenue
Orange County Armory
Orange Farms Company
Orange Fountain
Orange General Hospital
Orange Hotel
Orlando Christian Church
Orlando Country Club
Orlando Municipal Airport
Orlando Municipal Auditorium
Orlando Recreation
Orlando Reeves Memorial
Orlando Senior High School
Orlando Tennis Club
Orlando Transit Company
Orlando Unity Center
Orlando Utilities Commission Plant
Orlando Visitors Card Club
Orlando Vocational School
Osceola Hotel
Overstreet Land Company
Packard, J. H.
Palmetto Street
Palms Apartments
Park Avenue
Park Lake
Park Lake Presbyterian Church
Park View Apartments
Parramore Avenue
Parsons Apartments
Pearl Hotel
Pentecostal Assembly of God
Phillips, Welborn
Pine Castle
Pine Street
Price, W. K.
Princeton Avenue
Princeton Avenue Grammar School
Raleigh Street
Reeves Memorial Methodist Church
Reformed Presbyterian Church
Rex-McGill Investment Company
Rialto Theatre
Richey, E. H.
Richmond Hall
Ridgewood Apartments
Ridgewood Avenue
Robinson Avenue
Rollins College
Roque Club House
Rosalind Avenue
Rosalind Club
Rose, Walter W.
Roxy Theatre
Ruth Street
Salvation Army Citadel
San Juan de Ulloa Hotel
San Juan Hotel
Sanland Springs Tropical Park
Schoolfield Apartments
Schwob Apartments
Seaboard Air Line
Seventh Day Adventist Church of Orlando
Shepherd, Harold
Shuffleboard Club House
Simpson-Staton Company
Slayton, E. F.
Sligh Boulevard
Smith, Henry D.
Smith, Wyan
Solarium
South Street
Southern Apartments
Spann Apartments
Spring Lake
St. James Apartments
St. James Roman Catholic Cathedral
St. Johns River
St. Luke's Cathedral
St. Regis Apartments
Stewart, J. C.
Stoner, E.
Summerlin Street
Summerline Hotel
Sunshine Park
Sweet Pea Wall
Swope, O. P.
Taylor Apartments
Thornton Lane
Tinker Field
Tinker, Joe
Tremont Hotel
Trenton Street
Trinity English Lutheran Church
United Press and International News Service
University Club
Vergowe Agency
Wall Street
Walter W. Rose Investment Company
Washington Avenue
Washington Senators
WDBO
Weber Avenue
Wekiwa River
Wekiwa Springs
Wells Home Apartments
West Central Grammar School
Westmoreland Drive
Wild Rose Apartments
Wilmot, Fred W.
Wilson Apartments
Wood Apartments
Wynholm Apartments
Wyoming Hotel
Yale Avenue
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/91ea3c2053b4e166395ccf222ddd7933.jpg
12f5eda95547a2377f207623d003d5f7
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Sanford Collection
Alternative Title
Sanford Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Chase and Company (Sanford, Fla.)
Description
Select images, correspondence, and other records from the Chase Collection (MS 14) at Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. According to the biographical sketch in the collection's finding aid:
"The story of the Chases in Florida began in 1878 when Sydney Octavius Chase (1860-1941), having read about orange groves in Scribner's Magazine, came to Florida from Philadelphia. His brother, Joshua Coffin Chase (1858-1948), joined him in 1884 and together they formed Chase and Company that year. The Chase brothers came to Florida at the right time for Florida citrus and at the right time for them as investment entrepreneurs. Strong family ties in the North provided them with financial backing for their ventures. Joshua left Florida in 1895 to work in the California citrus industry. He returned to Florida in 1904 and rejoined his brother. Another brother, Randall, remained in Philadelphia and augmented his brothers' finances when convenient. Sydney and Joshua were also important civic leaders who took part in community development, most notably in the City of Sanford. Both were elected to the Sanford city commission. They also supported the development of Rollins College, worked with the Florida Historical Society, and were the benefactors of numerous charities.
Chase and Company began as an insurance company and branched out to storage facilities and fertilizer sales. The latter was the beginning of the company's lucrative agricultural supply division which remained in operation throughout the existence of the company. Although citrus was the primary interest, the company also invested in other agricultural pursuits including celery in central Florida, tung oil production in Jefferson County, and winter vegetables and sugar cane in the Lake Okeechobee muck lands. The company was also involved in the peach business in Georgia and North Carolina. The company was incorporated in 1914, with the Chase brothers owning 75 percent of the stock, and reincorporated in 1948. A second generation of Chases began its involvement in the family operations when Sydney O. Chase, Jr. ( b. 1890) became a citrus buyer in 1922. He was later joined by his brother Randall who served as president of Chase and Company from 1948-1965. Outside the Chase Family, Alfred Foster, W. R. Harney, and William "Billy" Leffler figured prominently as company executives and investors. The company dissolved in 1979 when its principal assets were sold to Sunniland for $5.5 million.
The Chases' interest in citrus began when Sydney came to Florida and became associated with General Henry S. Sanford. The Chases would eventually own General Sanford's experimental farm, Belair, and the Chase family home in Sanford was located there. Over the years, the Chases invested in a number of citrus groves and owned others outright. In 1912, they organized the Chase Investment Company as a holding company for their farms. Initially, the company operated the Isleworth, Nocatee, Belair, and Kelly citrus groves as well as celery farms in Sanford. The company was renamed Chase Groves, Inc. in 1951. From time to time, Chase Investment was involved in real estate in Florida and North Carolina. The latter included Fort Caswell, a former military property that was held for a time and then sold. Unquestionably, the jewel in the Chase crown was the Isleworth grove at Windermere. Isleworth's four hundred lake-tempered acres carried the Chases through many difficult times. It proved to be the principal asset at the company's demise when it was sold to golf legend Arnold Palmer in 1984. Chase Groves dissolved that same year, 100 years after the founding of Chase and Company."
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/23" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Referenced By
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">A Guide to the Chase Collection</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Holy Cross Episcopal Church, Sanford, Florida
Sanford Country Club and Golf Course, Sanford, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a><span>, University of Florida</span>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Marra, Katherine
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>University of Florida, </span><a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
External Reference
Warner, S.C. "<a href="http://www.fshs.org/Proceedings/Password%20Protected/1923%20Vol.%2036/198-200%20%28WARNER%29.pdf" target="_blank">Development of Marketing Citrus Fruits in Florida</a>." <em>Florida State Horticultural Society</em> vol. 36 (1923): 198-200.
<span>Hopkins, James T. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1219230" target="_blank"><em>Fifty Years of Citrus, the Florida Citrus Exchange: 1909-1959</em></a><span>. Gainesville, Florida: University of Florida Press: 1960.</span>
<span>"</span><a href="http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600" target="_blank">Sydney Chase Sr. (1860-1941)</a><span>." </span><em>Florida Citrus Hall of Fame</em><span>. Copyright 2012. http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600.</span>
<span>"</span><a href="http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus" target="_blank">Franklin Chase, 'Towering Figure in Citrus Industry</a><span>.'" </span><em>The Orlando Sentinel</em><span>, September 30, 1986. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus.</span>
Contributor
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a><span>, University of Florida</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/94" target="_blank">Holy Cross Episcopal Church Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/87" target="_blank">Sanford Country Club and Golf Course Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Provenance
<span>Entire </span><a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a><span> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.</span>
Rights Holder
<span>The displayed collection is housed at </span><a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a><span> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. </span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a><span> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.</span>
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 black and white photograph
Physical Dimensions
3 x 5 inch
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Back of Steamship Osceola
Alternative Title
Steamship Osceola
Subject
Steamboats--Florida--Saint Johns River--History
Waterways--Florida
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Steamships
Description
Backside of Steamship <em>Osceola</em>, which was built in 1913 at Jacksonville's Merill Stevens Shipyard for the Clyde Line Steamboat Company. The ship was captained by T.W. Lund and ran between Jacksonville and Sanford (a 140 mile trip) and could carry 60 passengers plus cargo. The ship was unusual in its design, with a recessed stern wheel that was enclosed within the hull of the ship. It was tied to an abandoned wharf and left to rot on the Northbank of Jacksonville in 1928.
Creator
Chase & Company
Source
Original 3 x 5 inch black and white photograph by Chase & Company: Chase Collection (MS 14), box 211, folder 3.30A, item CC 104, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Is Referenced By
Folder referenced in Chase Collection finding guide, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm">http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm</a>.
Format
image/jpeg
Extent
91 KB
Medium
3 x 5 inch black and white photograph
Language
eng
Type
Still Image
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Spatial Coverage
28.836065, -81.321584
Temporal Coverage
1900-01-01/1920-12-31
Accrual Method
Donation
Provenance
Entire <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection item is housed at <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a>
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">University of Florida, Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
External Reference
De Berard, Ella Teague. <em>Steamboats in the Hyacinths</em>. Daytona Beach, Fla: College Pub. Co, 1956.
"Steamboats." Museum of Seminole County History, Seminole County, Florida Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/core/fileparse.php/3338/urlt/steamboats.pdf.
Bass, Bob. <em>When Steamboats Reigned in Florida</em>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2008.
Mueller, Edward A. "Steamboat Activity in Florida During the Second Seminole Indian War," <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 64, no. 4 (April 1986): pp. 407-431.
Robinson, Jim, "Exhibit Brings to Life 19th-century River Adventures," The <em>Orlando Sentinel</em>, February 7, 1993. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-02-07/news/9302060607_1_steamboats-sanford-lund.
Sanford Historical Society, Inc. <em>Sanford</em>. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing, 2003.
Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Sanford Memorial Library, Sanford Museum, Sanford, Florida.
External Reference Title
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1282470" target="_blank"><em>Steamboats in the Hyacinths</em></a>
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/core/fileparse.php/3338/urlt/steamboats.pdf" target="_blank">Steamboats</a>"
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/191318027" target="_blank"><em>When Steamboats Reigned in Florida</em></a>
"<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40775315" target="_blank">Steamboat Activity in Florida During the Second Seminole Indian War</a>"
"<a href="http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-02-07/news/9302060607_1_steamboats-sanford-lund" target="_blank">Exhibit Brings to Life 19th-century River Adventures</a>"
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>
<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/the-henry-shelton-sanford-papers.html" target="_blank">Henry Shelton Sanford Papers</a>
Date Created
ca. 1900-1920
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 3 x 5 inch black and white photograph by Chase & Company.
Is Part Of
Chase Collection (MS 14), box 211, folder 3.30A, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/86" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Audience Education Level
SS.K.A.1.2; SS.K.G.1.4; SS.K.G.3.2; SS.1.A.1.1; SS.1.G.1.4; SS.1.G.1.6; SS.2.A.1.1; SS.3.A.1.1; SS.3.G.1.1; SS.3.G.2.4; SS.3.G.2.6; SS.3.G.4.1; SS.4.A.1.1; SS.4.A.6.1; SS.4.E.1.2; SS.4.G.1.1; SS.5.A.1.1; SS.5.G.1.3; SS.5.G.1.4; SS.6.G.1.6; SS.6.G.2.1; SS.6.G.2.4; SS.6.W.1.3; SS.7.G.2.3; SS.8.A.1.2; SS.8.A.1.5; SS.8.G.2.1; SS.8.G.4.4; SS.912.A.1.1; SS.912.A.1.4; SS.912.A.3.4; SS.912.A.3.13; SS.912.A.4.11; SS.912.G.1.2; SS.912.G.1.4; SS.912.G.2.1; SS.912.G.5.1; SS.912.W.1.3; SS.912.W.6.1
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Clyde Steamboat Company
Jacksonville
Lake Monroe
Lund, Jr., T.W.
Merrill Stevens Shipyard
Osceola
Riverboat
St. Johns River
steamboat
Steamboat Osceola
Steamer Osceola
Steamship Osceola
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/dcda42e47c1a354c70b84961e474f43a.jpg
b854cbd8337cac64457856be839f3327
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Sanford Collection
Alternative Title
Sanford Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Chase and Company (Sanford, Fla.)
Description
Select images, correspondence, and other records from the Chase Collection (MS 14) at Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. According to the biographical sketch in the collection's finding aid:
"The story of the Chases in Florida began in 1878 when Sydney Octavius Chase (1860-1941), having read about orange groves in Scribner's Magazine, came to Florida from Philadelphia. His brother, Joshua Coffin Chase (1858-1948), joined him in 1884 and together they formed Chase and Company that year. The Chase brothers came to Florida at the right time for Florida citrus and at the right time for them as investment entrepreneurs. Strong family ties in the North provided them with financial backing for their ventures. Joshua left Florida in 1895 to work in the California citrus industry. He returned to Florida in 1904 and rejoined his brother. Another brother, Randall, remained in Philadelphia and augmented his brothers' finances when convenient. Sydney and Joshua were also important civic leaders who took part in community development, most notably in the City of Sanford. Both were elected to the Sanford city commission. They also supported the development of Rollins College, worked with the Florida Historical Society, and were the benefactors of numerous charities.
Chase and Company began as an insurance company and branched out to storage facilities and fertilizer sales. The latter was the beginning of the company's lucrative agricultural supply division which remained in operation throughout the existence of the company. Although citrus was the primary interest, the company also invested in other agricultural pursuits including celery in central Florida, tung oil production in Jefferson County, and winter vegetables and sugar cane in the Lake Okeechobee muck lands. The company was also involved in the peach business in Georgia and North Carolina. The company was incorporated in 1914, with the Chase brothers owning 75 percent of the stock, and reincorporated in 1948. A second generation of Chases began its involvement in the family operations when Sydney O. Chase, Jr. ( b. 1890) became a citrus buyer in 1922. He was later joined by his brother Randall who served as president of Chase and Company from 1948-1965. Outside the Chase Family, Alfred Foster, W. R. Harney, and William "Billy" Leffler figured prominently as company executives and investors. The company dissolved in 1979 when its principal assets were sold to Sunniland for $5.5 million.
The Chases' interest in citrus began when Sydney came to Florida and became associated with General Henry S. Sanford. The Chases would eventually own General Sanford's experimental farm, Belair, and the Chase family home in Sanford was located there. Over the years, the Chases invested in a number of citrus groves and owned others outright. In 1912, they organized the Chase Investment Company as a holding company for their farms. Initially, the company operated the Isleworth, Nocatee, Belair, and Kelly citrus groves as well as celery farms in Sanford. The company was renamed Chase Groves, Inc. in 1951. From time to time, Chase Investment was involved in real estate in Florida and North Carolina. The latter included Fort Caswell, a former military property that was held for a time and then sold. Unquestionably, the jewel in the Chase crown was the Isleworth grove at Windermere. Isleworth's four hundred lake-tempered acres carried the Chases through many difficult times. It proved to be the principal asset at the company's demise when it was sold to golf legend Arnold Palmer in 1984. Chase Groves dissolved that same year, 100 years after the founding of Chase and Company."
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/23" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Referenced By
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">A Guide to the Chase Collection</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Holy Cross Episcopal Church, Sanford, Florida
Sanford Country Club and Golf Course, Sanford, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a><span>, University of Florida</span>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Marra, Katherine
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>University of Florida, </span><a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
External Reference
Warner, S.C. "<a href="http://www.fshs.org/Proceedings/Password%20Protected/1923%20Vol.%2036/198-200%20%28WARNER%29.pdf" target="_blank">Development of Marketing Citrus Fruits in Florida</a>." <em>Florida State Horticultural Society</em> vol. 36 (1923): 198-200.
<span>Hopkins, James T. </span><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1219230" target="_blank"><em>Fifty Years of Citrus, the Florida Citrus Exchange: 1909-1959</em></a><span>. Gainesville, Florida: University of Florida Press: 1960.</span>
<span>"</span><a href="http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600" target="_blank">Sydney Chase Sr. (1860-1941)</a><span>." </span><em>Florida Citrus Hall of Fame</em><span>. Copyright 2012. http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600.</span>
<span>"</span><a href="http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus" target="_blank">Franklin Chase, 'Towering Figure in Citrus Industry</a><span>.'" </span><em>The Orlando Sentinel</em><span>, September 30, 1986. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus.</span>
Contributor
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a><span>, University of Florida</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/94" target="_blank">Holy Cross Episcopal Church Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/87" target="_blank">Sanford Country Club and Golf Course Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Provenance
<span>Entire </span><a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a><span> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.</span>
Rights Holder
<span>The displayed collection is housed at </span><a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a><span> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. </span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a><span> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.</span>
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 black and white photograph
Physical Dimensions
3 x 5 inch
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Steamship Osceola
Alternative Title
Steamship Osceola
Subject
Steamboats--Florida--Saint Johns River--History
Waterways--Florida
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Steamships
Description
Steamship <em>Osceola</em> along the St. Johns River near Sanford, Florida in the early 1900s. <em>Osceola</em> was built in 1913 at Jacksonville's Merill Stevens Shipyard for the Clyde Line Steamboat Company. The ship was captained by T.W. Lund and ran between Jacksonville and Sanford (a 140 mile trip) and could carry 60 passengers plus cargo. The ship was unusual in its design, with a recessed stern wheel that was enclosed within the hull of the ship. It was tied to an abandoned wharf and left to rot on the Northbank of Jacksonville in 1928.
Creator
Chase & Company
Source
Original 3 x 5 inch black and white photograph by Chase & Company: Chase Collection (MS 14), box 211, folder 3.30A, item CC 102, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Is Referenced By
Folder referenced in Chase Collection finding guide, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm">http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm</a>.
Format
image/jpeg
Extent
100 KB
Medium
3 x 5 inch black and white photograph
Language
eng
Type
Still Image
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Spatial Coverage
28.836065,-81.321584
Temporal Coverage
1900-01-01/1920-12-31
Accrual Method
Donation
Provenance
Entire <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection item is housed at <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a>
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">University of Florida, Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
External Reference
De Berard, Ella Teague. <em>Steamboats in the Hyacinths</em>. Daytona Beach, Fla: College Pub. Co, 1956.
"Steamboats." Museum of Seminole County History, Seminole County, Florida Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/core/fileparse.php/3338/urlt/steamboats.pdf.
Bass, Bob. <em>When Steamboats Reigned in Florida</em>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2008.
Mueller, Edward A. "Steamboat Activity in Florida During the Second Seminole Indian War," <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 64, no. 4 (April 1986): pp. 407-431.
Robinson, Jim, "Exhibit Brings to Life 19th-century River Adventures," <em>Orlando Sentinel</em>, February 7, 1993. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-02-07/news/9302060607_1_steamboats-sanford-lund.
Sanford Historical Society, Inc. <em>Sanford</em>. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing, 2003.
Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Sanford Memorial Library, Sanford Museum, Sanford, Florida.
External Reference Title
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1282470" target="_blank"><em>Steamboats in the Hyacinths</em></a>
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/core/fileparse.php/3338/urlt/steamboats.pdf" target="_blank">Steamboats</a>"
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/191318027" target="_blank"><em>When Steamboats Reigned in Florida</em></a>
"<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40775315" target="_blank">Steamboat Activity in Florida During the Second Seminole Indian War</a>"
"<a href="http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-02-07/news/9302060607_1_steamboats-sanford-lund" target="_blank">Exhibit Brings to Life 19th-century River Adventures</a>"
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>
<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/the-henry-shelton-sanford-papers.html" target="_blank">Henry Shelton Sanford Papers</a>
Transcript
OSCEOLA
Date Created
ca. 1900-1920
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 3 x 5 inch black and white photograph by Chase & Company.
Is Part Of
Chase Collection (MS 14), box 211, folder 3.30A, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/86" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Audience Education Level
SS.K.A.1.2; SS.K.G.1.4; SS.K.G.3.2; SS.1.A.1.1; SS.1.G.1.4; SS.1.G.1.6; SS.2.A.1.1; SS.3.A.1.1; SS.3.G.1.1; SS.3.G.2.4; SS.3.G.2.6; SS.3.G.4.1; SS.4.A.1.1; SS.4.A.6.1; SS.4.E.1.2; SS.4.G.1.1; SS.5.A.1.1; SS.5.G.1.3; SS.5.G.1.4; SS.6.G.1.6; SS.6.G.2.1; SS.6.G.2.4; SS.6.W.1.3; SS.7.G.2.3; SS.8.A.1.2; SS.8.A.1.5; SS.8.G.2.1; SS.8.G.4.4; SS.912.A.1.1; SS.912.A.1.4; SS.912.A.3.4; SS.912.A.3.13; SS.912.A.4.11; SS.912.G.1.2; SS.912.G.1.4; SS.912.G.2.1; SS.912.G.5.1; SS.912.W.1.3; SS.912.W.6.1
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Clyde Steamboat Company
Jacksonville
Lake Monroe
Lund, Jr., T.W.
Merrill Stevens Shipyard
Osceola
Riverboat
St. Johns
St. Johns River
steamboat
Steamboat Osceola
Steamer Osceola
Steamship Osceola
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/c84f88f6d835dd58a4b9c6628b73eba8.jpg
4a6cb2d2cefd4a6cb7fc19f7a3490ac7
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Chase Collection
Description
Select images, correspondence, and other records from the Chase Collection (MS 14) at Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. According to the biographical sketch in the collection's finding aid:
"The story of the Chases in Florida began in 1878 when Sydney Octavius Chase (1860-1941), having read about orange groves in Scribner's Magazine, came to Florida from Philadelphia. His brother, Joshua Coffin Chase (1858-1948), joined him in 1884 and together they formed Chase and Company that year. The Chase brothers came to Florida at the right time for Florida citrus and at the right time for them as investment entrepreneurs. Strong family ties in the North provided them with financial backing for their ventures. Joshua left Florida in 1895 to work in the California citrus industry. He returned to Florida in 1904 and rejoined his brother. Another brother, Randall, remained in Philadelphia and augmented his brothers' finances when convenient. Sydney and Joshua were also important civic leaders who took part in community development, most notably in the City of Sanford. Both were elected to the Sanford city commission. They also supported the development of Rollins College, worked with the Florida Historical Society, and were the benefactors of numerous charities.
Chase and Company began as an insurance company and branched out to storage facilities and fertilizer sales. The latter was the beginning of the company's lucrative agricultural supply division which remained in operation throughout the existence of the company. Although citrus was the primary interest, the company also invested in other agricultural pursuits including celery in central Florida, tung oil production in Jefferson County, and winter vegetables and sugar cane in the Lake Okeechobee muck lands. The company was also involved in the peach business in Georgia and North Carolina. The company was incorporated in 1914, with the Chase brothers owning 75 percent of the stock, and reincorporated in 1948. A second generation of Chases began its involvement in the family operations when Sydney O. Chase, Jr. ( b. 1890) became a citrus buyer in 1922. He was later joined by his brother Randall who served as president of Chase and Company from 1948-1965. Outside the Chase Family, Alfred Foster, W. R. Harney, and William "Billy" Leffler figured prominently as company executives and investors. The company dissolved in 1979 when its principal assets were sold to Sunniland for $5.5 million.
The Chases' interest in citrus began when Sydney came to Florida and became associated with General Henry S. Sanford. The Chases would eventually own General Sanford's experimental farm, Belair, and the Chase family home in Sanford was located there. Over the years, the Chases invested in a number of citrus groves and owned others outright. In 1912, they organized the Chase Investment Company as a holding company for their farms. Initially, the company operated the Isleworth, Nocatee, Belair, and Kelly citrus groves as well as celery farms in Sanford. The company was renamed Chase Groves, Inc. in 1951. From time to time, Chase Investment was involved in real estate in Florida and North Carolina. The latter included Fort Caswell, a former military property that was held for a time and then sold. Unquestionably, the jewel in the Chase crown was the Isleworth grove at Windermere. Isleworth's four hundred lake-tempered acres carried the Chases through many difficult times. It proved to be the principal asset at the company's demise when it was sold to golf legend Arnold Palmer in 1984. Chase Groves dissolved that same year, 100 years after the founding of Chase and Company."
Contributor
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
Alternative Title
Chase Collection
Subject
Chase and Company (Sanford, Fla.)
Chase, Sydney Octavius, 1860-1941
Chase, Joshua Coffin, 1858-1948
Citrus fruit industry--Florida
Golf--Florida
Celery industry
Sanford (Fla.)
Windermere (Fla.)
Jacksonville (Fla.)
Orlando (Fla.)
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Isleworth Grove, Windermere, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a><span>, University of Florida</span>
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a>, University of Florida
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600" target="_blank">Sydney Chase Sr. (1860-1941)</a>." <em>Florida Citrus Hall of Fame</em>. Copyright 2012. http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600.
Warner, S.C. "<a href="http://www.fshs.org/Proceedings/Password%20Protected/1923%20Vol.%2036/198-200%20%28WARNER%29.pdf" target="_blank">Development of Marketing Citrus Fruits in Florida</a>." <em>Florida State Horticultural Society</em> vol. 36 (1923): 198-200.
Hopkins, James T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1219230" target="_blank"><em>Fifty Years of Citrus, the Florida Citrus Exchange: 1909-1959</em></a>. Gainesville, Florida: University of Florida Press: 1960.
"<a href="http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus" target="_blank">Franklin Chase, 'Towering Figure in Citrus Industry</a>.'" <em>The Orlando Sentinel</em>, September 30, 1986. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus.
Provenance
Entire <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection is housed at <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.
Source Repository
University of Florida, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/90" target="_blank">Celery Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/93" target="_blank">Citrus Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/91" target="_blank">Belair Grove Collection</a>, Citrus Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/100" target="_blank">Florida Citrus Exchange Collection</a>, Citrus Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/88" target="_blank">Isleworth Grove Collection</a>, Citrus Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/86" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/94" target="_blank">Holy Cross Episcopal Church Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/87" target="_blank">Sanford Country Club and Golf Course Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 black and white photograph
Physical Dimensions
3 x 5 inch
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Water Hyacinths Near Sanford
Alternative Title
St. Johns River Water Hyacinths
Subject
Water hyacinth--Florida
Waterways--Florida
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Description
Water hyacinths on the St. Johns River near Sanford, Florida in the early 1900s. By the mid-1880s, Sanford, Florida had become a major distribution center due to the city's strategic location along Lake Monroe and the St. Johns River. Even before Florida obtained statehood, steamboats frequented the St. Johns River carrying U.S. Army soldiers to Fort Mellon, located on the shores of Lake Monroe, to defend the area against Native Americans during the Seminole Wars. Steamboats were used at the fort and during the Battle of Camp Monroe to relocate Seminoles, explore the St. Johns River, and to distribute military forces. During the second half of the 1830s, steamboats were used to tow barges from the river to Lake Monroe in order to stimulate trade. The first commercial steamboat was developed as the Brock Line in the early 1850s. As trade grew, various wharves and docks were built in locations such as Mellonville Avenue, Palmetto Avenue, Oak Street, and Sanford Avenue. The Debary-Baya Merchant Line began transporting passengers in 1883, which further developed the steamboat industry. The line was purchased by the Clyde Line in 1886 and remained open until 1933. The growth of railroads was the primary cause of the decline of the steamboat industry.
Creator
Chase & Company
Source
Original 3 x 5 inch black and white photograph by Chase & Company: Chase Collection (MS 14), box 211, folder 3.30A, item CC 101, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Is Referenced By
Folder referenced in Chase Collection finding guide, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm">http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm</a>.
Format
image/jpeg
Extent
146 KB
Medium
3 x 5 inch black and white photograph
Language
eng
Type
Still Image
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Spatial Coverage
28.836065, -81.321584
Temporal Coverage
1900-01-01/1920-12-31
Accrual Method
Donation
Provenance
Entire <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection item is housed at <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a>
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">University of Florida, Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
External Reference
Sanford Historical Society, Inc. <em>Sanford</em>. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing, 2003.
Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Sanford Memorial Library, Sanford Museum, Sanford, Florida.
Webber, Herbert John. <em>The Water Hyacinth, and Its Relation to Navigation in Florida</em>. Washington: Govt. print. off, 1897.
De Berard, Ella Teague. <em>Steamboats in the Hyacinths</em>. Daytona Beach, Fla: College Pub. Co, 1956.
"Steamboats." Museum of Seminole County History, Seminole County, Florida Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/core/fileparse.php/3338/urlt/steamboats.pdf.
Bass, Bob. <em>When Steamboats Reigned in Florida</em>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2008.
External Reference Title
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>
<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/the-henry-shelton-sanford-papers.html" target="_blank">Henry Shelton Sanford Papers</a>
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/12116979" target="_blank"><em>The Water Hyacinth, and Its Relation to Navigation in Florida</em></a>
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1282470" target="_blank"><em>Steamboats in the Hyacinths</em></a>
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/core/fileparse.php/3338/urlt/steamboats.pdf" target="_blank">Steamboats</a>"
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/191318027" target="_blank"><em>When Steamboats Reigned in Florida</em></a>
Date Created
ca. 1900-1920
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 3 x 5 inch black and white photograph by Chase & Company.
Is Part Of
Chase Collection (MS 14), box 211, folder 3.30A, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/15" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Audience Education Level
SS.K.A.1.2; SS.K.G.1.4; SS.K.G.3.2; SS.1.A.1.1; SS.1.G.1.4; SS.1.G.1.6; SS.2.A.1.1; SS.3.A.1.1; SS.3.G.1.1; SS.3.G.2.4; SS.3.G.2.6; SS.3.G.4.1; SS.4.A.1.1; SS.4.G.1.1; SS.5.A.1.1; SS.5.G.1.3; SS.5.G.1.4; SS.6.G.1.6; SS.6.G.2.1; SS.6.G.2.4; SS.6.W.1.3; SS.7.G.2.3; SS.8.A.1.2; SS.8.A.1.5; SS.8.G.2.1; SS.912.A.1.1; SS.912.A.1.4; SS.912.A.3.13; SS.912.A.4.11; SS.912.G.1.2; SS.912.G.1.4; SS.912.G.2.1; SS.912.G.5.1; SS.912.W.1.3
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Lake Monroe
Osceola
Riverboat
St. Johns
St. Johns River
steamboat
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/984e26954b76a7e9e49d82d00f5b404b.jpg
1821d4c78405a6f3e2087a3627c1ca13
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Chase Collection
Description
Select images, correspondence, and other records from the Chase Collection (MS 14) at Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. According to the biographical sketch in the collection's finding aid:
"The story of the Chases in Florida began in 1878 when Sydney Octavius Chase (1860-1941), having read about orange groves in Scribner's Magazine, came to Florida from Philadelphia. His brother, Joshua Coffin Chase (1858-1948), joined him in 1884 and together they formed Chase and Company that year. The Chase brothers came to Florida at the right time for Florida citrus and at the right time for them as investment entrepreneurs. Strong family ties in the North provided them with financial backing for their ventures. Joshua left Florida in 1895 to work in the California citrus industry. He returned to Florida in 1904 and rejoined his brother. Another brother, Randall, remained in Philadelphia and augmented his brothers' finances when convenient. Sydney and Joshua were also important civic leaders who took part in community development, most notably in the City of Sanford. Both were elected to the Sanford city commission. They also supported the development of Rollins College, worked with the Florida Historical Society, and were the benefactors of numerous charities.
Chase and Company began as an insurance company and branched out to storage facilities and fertilizer sales. The latter was the beginning of the company's lucrative agricultural supply division which remained in operation throughout the existence of the company. Although citrus was the primary interest, the company also invested in other agricultural pursuits including celery in central Florida, tung oil production in Jefferson County, and winter vegetables and sugar cane in the Lake Okeechobee muck lands. The company was also involved in the peach business in Georgia and North Carolina. The company was incorporated in 1914, with the Chase brothers owning 75 percent of the stock, and reincorporated in 1948. A second generation of Chases began its involvement in the family operations when Sydney O. Chase, Jr. ( b. 1890) became a citrus buyer in 1922. He was later joined by his brother Randall who served as president of Chase and Company from 1948-1965. Outside the Chase Family, Alfred Foster, W. R. Harney, and William "Billy" Leffler figured prominently as company executives and investors. The company dissolved in 1979 when its principal assets were sold to Sunniland for $5.5 million.
The Chases' interest in citrus began when Sydney came to Florida and became associated with General Henry S. Sanford. The Chases would eventually own General Sanford's experimental farm, Belair, and the Chase family home in Sanford was located there. Over the years, the Chases invested in a number of citrus groves and owned others outright. In 1912, they organized the Chase Investment Company as a holding company for their farms. Initially, the company operated the Isleworth, Nocatee, Belair, and Kelly citrus groves as well as celery farms in Sanford. The company was renamed Chase Groves, Inc. in 1951. From time to time, Chase Investment was involved in real estate in Florida and North Carolina. The latter included Fort Caswell, a former military property that was held for a time and then sold. Unquestionably, the jewel in the Chase crown was the Isleworth grove at Windermere. Isleworth's four hundred lake-tempered acres carried the Chases through many difficult times. It proved to be the principal asset at the company's demise when it was sold to golf legend Arnold Palmer in 1984. Chase Groves dissolved that same year, 100 years after the founding of Chase and Company."
Contributor
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
Alternative Title
Chase Collection
Subject
Chase and Company (Sanford, Fla.)
Chase, Sydney Octavius, 1860-1941
Chase, Joshua Coffin, 1858-1948
Citrus fruit industry--Florida
Golf--Florida
Celery industry
Sanford (Fla.)
Windermere (Fla.)
Jacksonville (Fla.)
Orlando (Fla.)
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Isleworth Grove, Windermere, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a><span>, University of Florida</span>
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a>, University of Florida
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600" target="_blank">Sydney Chase Sr. (1860-1941)</a>." <em>Florida Citrus Hall of Fame</em>. Copyright 2012. http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=600.
Warner, S.C. "<a href="http://www.fshs.org/Proceedings/Password%20Protected/1923%20Vol.%2036/198-200%20%28WARNER%29.pdf" target="_blank">Development of Marketing Citrus Fruits in Florida</a>." <em>Florida State Horticultural Society</em> vol. 36 (1923): 198-200.
Hopkins, James T. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1219230" target="_blank"><em>Fifty Years of Citrus, the Florida Citrus Exchange: 1909-1959</em></a>. Gainesville, Florida: University of Florida Press: 1960.
"<a href="http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus" target="_blank">Franklin Chase, 'Towering Figure in Citrus Industry</a>.'" <em>The Orlando Sentinel</em>, September 30, 1986. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1986-09-30/news/0260060057_1_chase-isleworth-golf-florida-citrus.
Provenance
Entire <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection is housed at <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.
Source Repository
University of Florida, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/90" target="_blank">Celery Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/93" target="_blank">Citrus Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/91" target="_blank">Belair Grove Collection</a>, Citrus Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/100" target="_blank">Florida Citrus Exchange Collection</a>, Citrus Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/88" target="_blank">Isleworth Grove Collection</a>, Citrus Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/86" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/94" target="_blank">Holy Cross Episcopal Church Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/87" target="_blank">Sanford Country Club and Golf Course Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Chase Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 black and white photograph
Physical Dimensions
3 x 5 inch
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Boat Dock Near Sanford
Alternative Title
Sanford Boat Dock
Subject
Docks--United States
Waterways--Florida
Sanford (Fla.)
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
Description
Boat dock near Sanford, Florida. By the mid-1880s, Sanford had become a major distribution center due to the city's strategic location along Lake Monroe and the St. Johns River. Even before Florida obtained statehood, steamboats frequented the St. Johns River carrying U.S. Army soldiers to Fort Mellon, located on the shores of Lake Monroe, to defend the area against Native Americans during the Seminole Wars. Steamboats were used at the fort and during the Battle of Camp Monroe to relocate Seminoles, explore the St. Johns River, and to distribute military forces. During the second half of the 1830s, steamboats were used to tow barges from the river to Lake Monroe in order to stimulate trade. The first commercial steamboat was developed as the Brock Line in the early 1850s. As trade grew, various wharves and docks were built in locations such as Mellonville Avenue, Palmetto Avenue, Oak Street, and Sanford Avenue. The Debary-Baya Merchant Line began transporting passengers in 1883, which further developed the steamboat industry. The line was purchased by the Clyde Line in 1886 and remained open until 1933. The growth of railroads was the primary cause of the decline of the steamboat industry.
Creator
Chase & Company
Source
Original 3 x 5 inch black and white photograph: Chase Collection (MS 14), box 211, folder 3.30A, item CC 98, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Is Referenced By
Folder referenced in Chase Collection finding guide, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm">http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm</a>.
Format
image/jpeg
Extent
90 KB
Medium
3 x 5 inch black and white photograph
Language
eng
Type
Still Image
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Spatial Coverage
28.836065, -81.321584
Temporal Coverage
1900-01-01/1920-12-31
Accrual Method
Donation
Provenance
Entire <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/pkyonge/chase.htm" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a> is comprised of four separate accessions from various donors, including Cecilia Johnson, the granddaughter of Joshua Coffin Chase and the children of Randall Chase.
Rights Holder
The displayed collection item is housed at <a title="Special and Area Studies Collections" href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a> at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Rights to this item belong to the said institution, and therefore inquiries about the item should be directed there. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> has obtained permission from Special and Area Studies Collections at the University of Florida to display this item for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, University of Florida
<a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Digital Collections (UFDC)</a>
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">University of Florida, Special and Area Studies Collections</a>
External Reference
Sanford Historical Society, Inc. <em>Sanford</em>. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing, 2003.
Henry Shelton Sanford Papers, General Sanford Memorial Library, Sanford Museum, Sanford, Florida.
De Berard, Ella Teague. <em>Steamboats in the Hyacinths</em>. Daytona Beach, Fla: College Pub. Co, 1956.
"Steamboats." Museum of Seminole County History, Seminole County, Florida Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/core/fileparse.php/3338/urlt/steamboats.pdf.
Bass, Bob. <em>When Steamboats Reigned in Florida</em>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2008.
External Reference Title
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>
<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/the-henry-shelton-sanford-papers.html" target="_blank">Henry Shelton Sanford Papers</a>
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1282470" target="_blank"><em>Steamboats in the Hyacinths</em></a>
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/core/fileparse.php/3338/urlt/steamboats.pdf" target="_blank">Steamboats</a>"
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/191318027" target="_blank"><em>When Steamboats Reigned in Florida</em></a>
Date Created
ca. 1900-1920
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 3 x 5 inch black and white photograph.
Is Part Of
Chase Collection (MS 14), box 211, folder 3.30A, <a href="http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/spec/" target="_blank">Special and Area Studies Collections</a>, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/15" target="_blank">Chase Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Audience Education Level
SS.K.A.1.2; SS.K.G.1.4; SS.K.G.3.2; SS.1.A.1.1; SS.1.G.1.4; SS.1.G.1.6; SS.2.A.1.1; SS.3.A.1.1; SS.3.G.2.6; SS.3.G.4.1; SS.4.A.1.1; SS.4.A.6.1; SS.4.G.1.1; SS.5.A.1.1; SS.5.G.1.3; SS.6.G.1.6; SS.6.G.2.1; SS.6.G.2.4; SS.6.W.1.3; SS.7.G.2.3; SS.8.A.1.2; SS.8.A.1.5; SS.8.G.4.4; SS.912.A.1.1; SS.912.A.1.4; SS.912.A.3.4; SS.912.A.3.13; SS.912.A.4.11; SS.912.G.1.2; SS.912.G.2.1; SS.912.G.5.1; SS.912.W.1.3
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
boat dock
Lake Monroe
Osceola
Riverboat
St. Johns River
steamboat
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/77648615e434ae755cb802169eeaa9c1.jpg
b422283d641766cf43b5a2170e51b6f0
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Sanford Riverfront Collection
Description
The Sanford Riverfront Collection consists of images depicting the history and significance of Lake Monroe and the St. Johns River to the City of Sanford, Florida. The waterways that surround Sanford have provided transportation, commerce, defense, and leisure activities for the city's citizens and visitors since its creation in 1877.
Contributor
<a href="http://www.thehistorycenter.org/research/library" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
<a href="http://sanfordhistory.tripod.com/index.html" target="_blank">Sanford Historical Society, Inc.</a>
<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=456" target="_blank">Sanford Museum</a>
<a href="http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/" target="_blank">State Library and Archives of Florida</a>
Alternative Title
Riverfront Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
Riverfronts
Waterfronts--Florida
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/16" target="_blank">Sanford Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Curator
Marra, Katherine
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
<em>The Seminole Herald</em><span>. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52633016" target="_blank"><em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em></a></span><span>. [Sanford, FL]: The Herald, 2002.</span>
Sanford Historical Society (Fla.). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53015288" target="_blank"><em>Sanford</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2003.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 black and white photoprint
Physical Dimensions
7 x 9 inch
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
View of Pier and Waterfront from the St. John's River
Alternative Title
Pier in Sanford
Subject
Waterfront Districts
Lakes & ponds
Lake Monroe (Seminole County and Volusia County, Fla.)
Piers
Saint Johns River (Fla.)--History
Rivers--Florida
Sanford (Fla.)
Description
The pier and riverfront in Sanford along the St. John's River. The present-day Sanford area was originally inhabited by the Mayaca/Joroco natives by the time Europeans arrived. The tribe was decimated by war and disease by 1760 and was replaced by the Seminole Indians. In 1821, the United States acquired Florida from Spain and Americans began to settled in the state. Camp Monroe was established in the mid-1830s to defend the area against Seminoles during the Seminole Wars. In 1836, the United States Army built a road (present-day Mellonville Avenue) to a location called Camp Monroe during the Second Seminole War. Following an attack on February 8, 1837, the camp was renamed Fort Mellon in honor of the battle's only American casualty, Captain Charles Mellon. The town of Mellonville was founded nearby in 1842 by Daniel Stewart. When Florida became a state three years later, Mellonville became the county seat or Orange County, which was originally a portion of Mosquito County. Citrus was the first cash crop in the area and the first fruit packing plant was constructed in 1869. In 1870, a lawyer from Connecticut by the name of Henry Sanford purchased 12,548 acres of open land west of Mellonville. His vision was to make this new land a major port city, both railway and by water. Sitting on Lake Monroe, and the head of the St. Johns River, the city of Sanford earned the nickname of “The Gate City of South Florida.” Sanford became not only a transportation hub, but a leading citrus industry in Florida, and eventually globally. The Great Fire of 1887 devastated the city, which also suffered from a statewide epidemic of yellow fever the following year. The citrus industry flourished until the Great Freezes of 1894 and 1895, causing planters to begin growing celery in 1896 as an alternative. Celery replaced citrus as the city's cash crop and Sanford was nicknamed "Celery City." In 1913, Sanford became the county seat of Seminole County, once part of Orange County. Agriculture dominated the region until Walt Disney World opened in October of 1971, effectively shifting the Central Florida economy towards tourism and residential development.
Source
Original 7 x 9 inch black and white photoprint, 1892: Reference Collection, call number RC10449, Florida Photographic Collection, <a title="State Archives of Florida" href="http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/index_Researchers.cfm" target="_blank">State Library and Archives of Florida</a>, Tallahassee, Florida.
Publisher
<a title="State Archives of Florida" href="http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/index_Researchers.cfm" target="_blank">State Library and Archives of Florida</a>
Date Created
1892
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 7 x 9 inch black and white photoprint on Florida Memory Project: Reference Collection, call number RC10449, Florida Photographic Collection, State Library and Archives of Florida. <a title="View of pier and waterfront from the St. John's River - Sanford, Florida" href="http://floridamemory.com/items/show/33092" target="_blank">http://floridamemory.com/items/show/33092</a>.
Format
image/jpeg
Extent
56 KB
Medium
7 x 9 inch black and white photoprint
Language
eng
Type
Still Image
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Spatial Coverage
28.814197, -81.266041
Temporal Coverage
1892-01-01/1892-12-31
Accrual Method
Deposit
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a title="State Archives of Florida" href="http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/index_Researchers.cfm" target="_blank">State Library and Archives of Florida</a> and is provided here by <a title="RICHES of Central Florida" href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Contributing Project
Bu
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a title="Florida Memory Project" href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
<a title="RICHES MI" href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a title="State Archives of Florida" href="http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/index_Researchers.cfm" target="_blank">State Library and Archives of Florida</a>
External Reference
<em>The Seminole Herald</em>. <em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em>. [Sanford, FL]: The Herald, 2002.
"Sanford: a Brief History." City of Sanford. http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48.
External Reference Title
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52633016" target="_blank"><em>Sanford: Our First 125 Years</em></a>
"<a href="http://www.sanfordfl.gov/index.aspx?page=48" target="_blank">Sanford: A Brief History</a>"
Is Part Of
<a title="Reference Collection" href="http://floridamemory.com/photographiccollection/collections/?id=39" target="_blank">Reference Collection</a>, Florida Photographic Collection, State Library and Archives of Florida, Tallahassee, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/10" target="_blank">Sanford Riverfront Collection</a>, Sanford Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Audience Education Level
SS.K.A.1.2; SS.1.A.1.1; SS.2.A.1.1; SS.3.A.1.1; SS.3.A.1.2; SS.4.A.1.1; SS.5.A.1.1; SS.6.W.1.3; SS.8.A.1.2; SS.8.A.1.5; SS.912.A.1.2; SS.912.A.1.4 SS.912.W.1.3
Mediator
History Teacher
Pier
riverfront
St. Johns River
waterfront