1
100
42
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https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/9c860166ad137a06a0838273e32484f3.pdf
fbf68a2af501f3fa2fc6f078f82b5872
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
127-page book
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Lawton Family History
Alternative Title
Lawton Family History
Subject
Oviedo (Fla.)
Description
The family history the Lawtons of the Summer Oaks plantation in Thomas County, Georgia. This family history centers around Alexander Benjamin Lawton (1809-1861) and his wife, Narcissa Melissa Lawton (1817-1883). Together, the couple had seven children: Alexander Cater Lawton (1841-1921), Winborn Theodore Lawton (1843-1892), Clara J. Lawton (b. 1845), Robert W. Lawton (b. 1847), Benjamin F. Lawton (ca. 1848-ca. 1853), Thomas J. Lawton (b. 1851), and Emma Lenora Lawton (1853-1907). Lawton also had three children from his previous marriage to Elizabeth Brisbane Lawton (1808-1839): Mary Jane Lawton (b. 1832), Martha S. Lawton (b. 1834), and Eusebia Lawton (ca. 1836-ca. 1850).<br /><br />Part I on the book focuses on the Lawton family background, highlighting William Lawton, Joseph Lawton, Benjamin Themistocles Dion Lawton, and Winborn Asa Lawton. Part II details the immediate family of Alexander Benjamin Lawton and his family while living in South Carolina, while Part III discusses the family's migration to the Summer Oaks plantation in Georgia. Part IV describes the location of Summer Oaks and Part V discusses theories about the location of Alexander Benjamin Lawton's resting place. Part VI details the descendants of the Lawtons of Summer Oaks. This family history was compiled by the great-great-great granddaughter of Alexander Benjamin Lawton and Narcissa Melissa Lawton, Stacey Allene Church and her father, Gerald Marshall Church. Many of the descendants of the Lawtons migrated to Oviedo, Florida.
Type
Text
Source
Original book by Stacey Allene Church and Gerald Marshall Church: Private Collection of Bettye Reagan.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original book by Stacey Allene Church and Gerald Marshall Church.
Coverage
Edisto Island, South Carolina
Mulberry Grove Plantation, Walterboro, South Carolina
Black Swamp, Robertville, South Carolina
Lawtonville, South Carolina
Bluffton, South Carolina
Summer Oaks Plantation, Thomas County, Georgia
Oviedo, Florida
Monticello, Florida
Caddo Parish, Louisiana
Creator
Church, Stacey Allene
Church, Gerald Marshall
Contributor
Reagan, Bettye Jean Aulin
Date Created
ca. 1984
Date Copyrighted
ca. 1984
Format
application/jpg
Extent
26.4 MB
Medium
127-page book
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Stacey Allene Church and Gerald Marshall Church.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by Stacey Allene Church and Gerald Marshall Church, and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Bettye Reagan
External Reference
Johnston, Coy K. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4930219" target="_blank"><em>Two Centuries of Lawtonville Baptists, 1775-1975</em></a>. 1975.
Lawton, Edward P. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1634384" target="_blank"><em>A Saga of the South</em></a>. Ft. Myers Beach, Fla: Island Press, 1965.
Rogers, William Warren. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1441638" target="_blank"><em>Ante-Bellum Thomas County, 1825-1861</em></a>. Tallahassee: Florida State University, 1963.
Rogers, William Warren. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1395550" target="_blank"><em>Thomas County During the Civil War</em></a>. Tallahassee: Florida State University, 1964.
Rogers, William Warren. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/658147" target="_blank"><em>Thomas County, 1865-1900</em></a>. Tallahassee: Florida State University Press, 1973.
A. B. Lawton
A. B. Lawton and Company
A. C. Lawton
Abraham Lincoln
Adam Fowler Brisbane
African Americans
Albany, Georgia
Alex Lawton
Alexander Benjamin Lawton
Alexander Cater Lawton
Alexander J. Lawton
Alexander James Lawton
Alexander Robert Lawton
Allen Hagen
American Civil War.
American Revolution
American Revolutionary War
Anderson Peeler
Andrew Aulin, Sr.
Anglicanism
Anglicans
Anna Lawton
Annie Elizabeth Miller
Annie Narcissa Lawton Long
Arcadia
Archibald T. McIntyre
Asa Lawton
B. F. Porter
B. S. Fuller
Baker County, Georgia
Baptists
Battle of New Orleans
Benjamin F. Lawton
Benjamin Lawton
Benjamin T. D. Lawton
Benjamin Themistocles Dion Lawton
Benny Lawton
Beulah Lawton Hughes
Birdie Lawton Grogan
Black Swamp Academy
Black Swamp Company
Black Swamp, South Carolina
Bluffton, South Carolina
Bobby Lawton
C. J. Lawton
C. J. McDonald
Caddo Parish, Louisiana
Carolyn L. Harrell
Cassandra C. Tillman
Charlotte Ann Lawton
Charlotte Esther Lawton Peeples
Chattahoochee
Cheshire
churches
Clara Curtis Lawton Lienhard
Clara Isabella Lawton Wheeler
Clara Isabelle Lawton
colonial
colonies
colonists
colony
Confederacy
Confederate Army
Confederate States of American
Confederates
corn
Coy K. Johnson
Cuthbert
David Montague Laffitte
Dower
E. H. Peeples
E. Haviland Hillman
E. L. Lawton
Edisto Island Plantation
Edisto Island, South Carolina
Edward P. Lawton
Edward Peeples
Elizabeth Mary Brisbane
Emma Lenora Lawton
Emma Lenora Lawton Aulin
Episcopalians
Eusebia Lawton
farmers
farms
Francis McLeod
Friske
Frog Legel, Louisiana
Gary Lawton Grogan
George Mossee
Georgia Cavalry Regiment
Gerald Marshall Church
GloriAnna Lawton Brisbane
Godfrey
Grooverville, Georgia
Hanahan's
Hector Irving Cook
Henry Carter
Henry Clay
Henry Clay, Sr.
Hepsibah Baptist Church
Hernando County
Hilton Head Island, South Carolina
I. Clayton Ramsey
Inabinett, E. L.
indigo
Isadore Perry Lawton
J. A. Malette
J. A. Mallett
J. L. Simkins
J. T. Herring
James Clark
James Connell
James K. Polk
James Knox Polk
James Stoney Lawton
James Tillman Grogan
James Tillman Grogan, Sr.
James Wilburn Grogan
Jane Ann Grogan Church
Jane Mosse Lawton
Jared Everitt
Jefferson County
Jefferson Davis
Jefferson Finis Davis
Jeremiah Clark
Jeremiah Lawton
Joe Lawton
John C. Cochran
John Calder
John Grimball Ann Grimball Robert
John Hanahan
John Hughes
John Lawton
John N. Dugger
John Seabrook
John Sealy
John Sheffield
John T. Lyons
John Thomas Wheeler
Joseph James Lawton
Joseph Lawton
Joshua B. Everette
Josiah A. Everette
Josiah A. Flournoy
Josiah Everett
Josiah Flournoy
Josiah Lawton
Josie Adams
Judson Lawton
Kathryn Lawton
Lawton and Allied Families Association
Lawton, Dowell, and Company
Lawtonville Baptist Church
Lawtonville Cemetery
Lawtonville, South Carolina
Lebanon Cemetery
Leonard Tuggle
Liberty Baptist Church
Lona Lawton
Lona Lawton Aulin
Louisiana Purchase
Lucina Walker Lawton
Lucinda Walker Landrum
Macon, Georgia
Margaret Grogan
Martha Lawton
Martha S. Lawton
Martha S. Lawton Gwynn
Mary Ann Mosse
Mary Ann Whaley Lawton
Mary Cater Lawton
Mary Cater Rhoades
Mary Cater Rhodes
Mary Clarke Lawton
Mary Edla Laffitte
Mary Elizabeth Lawton Mathews
Mary Gwynn Lawton
Mary Hannah Aulin Grogan
Mary Harris
Mary Jane Lawton
Mary Jane Lawton Laffitte
Mary Lawton
Mary Martha Grogan Lundy
Mary Mathews Lawton
Mary Stone Fickling
Mary Stone Grimball Lawton
Mary Winborn Lawton
Mattie Lawton
May River Baptist Church
Monticello
Moses Linton
Mulberry Grove Plantation
My Husband
My Little Daughter Clara
N. Dudley
N. M. Lawton
Narcissa Melissa Lawton
Nine Mile Post Road
Oglethorpe, Georgia
Oliveros
On the Death of Littly Benny
orange county
Oviedo
Oviedo Cemetery
Pages Home Place
pastors
Paul Grimball
Phoebe Norton Mosse
Phoebe Sarah Lawton Willingham
Pierre Robert
pioneers
Pipe Creek Church
plantations
planters
poems
poetry
preachers
Presbyterians
Prince William's Parish
Providence Grimball Mikell
R. W. Lawton
rice
Robert E. H. Peeples
Robert Hurst
Robert Lauder
Robert Themistocles Lawton
Robert William Lawton
Robertville, South Carolina
Ruth Miller Thomas
Ruth Thomas
s. Manning
Samuel Fickling
Samuel J. Ray
Samuel L. Dowell
Samuel Perry
Sanford Bason
Sarah A. Godfrey Lawton
Sarah Lawton
Sarah Mathews
Sarah Roberts Lawton
Sarah Seabrook
SavAnnah River Association
Savannah, Georgia
settlers
slavery
slaves
South Carolina Militia
St. John's Parish
St. Marks
St. Peter's Parish
Stacey Allene Church
Steamboat Landing Road
Summer Oaks
T. Willingham
The Death Bed
The Georgia Telegraph
The Lawtons of Summer Oaks
The Level
The Southern Enterprise
Theodore Dehon Mathews
Thirza Lawton Polhill
Thomas A. Bailey
Thomas County Historical Museum
Thomas County, Georgia
Thomas Grimball
Thomas Hill
Thomas J. Lawton
Thomas O. Lawton, Jr.
Thomas Polhill
Thomas Rhodes
Thomas Willingham
Thomas Winborn
To My Babe
To My Old Album
Tom Cobbs
Tom Lawton
Tommie Lawton
Tommy Lawton
Two Sister's Ferry
U.S. Census of 1860
Union
W. A. Cumming
W. J. Lawton
W. S. Lawton
W. T. Lawton
Walker Gwynn
Walter Gwynn
Wiley Blewet
William Henry Brisbane
William Henry Lawton
William Hilliard
William Lawton
William Lawton, Jr.
William Mathews
William Peeler
William S. Lawton
William S. Lawton and Company
William Seabrook
William Seabrook Lawton
William Stegall
William Tilly
William Warren Rogers
Winborn Asa Lawton
Winborn Benjamin Lawton
Winborn Joseph Lawton
Winborn Lawton
Winborn Lawton, Jr.
Winborn Theodore Lawton
Winnie Lawton
Winny Lawton
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection
Alternative Title
RICHES Podcast Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Astor, Florida
Barberville, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
College Park, Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Indian River, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Key Biscayne, Florida
Key West, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
<span>"</span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a><span>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Original Format
1 video podcast
Duration
12 minutes and 18 seconds
Bit Rate/Frequency
141 kbps
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
New Podcast Preview of RICHES Podcast Documentaries: A History of Central Florida. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />This episode previews the new RICHES podcast series called <em>A History of Central Florida</em>. This 50-episode podcast series will examine the history of Central Florida through local area objects found in museums, historical organizations and other places. It is based on the BBC's famous podcast History of the World in 100 Objects.
Abstract
In this episode we take a sneak peek at the new RICHES Podcast called A History of Central Florida. This 50 episode podcast will examine the history of central Florida through local area objects found in museums, historical organizations and other places. It is based on the BBC's famous podcast History of the World in 100 Objects. The difference being that we will explore objects in numerous repositories throughout central Florida and we will provide images of those objects within the podcast.
Type
Video
Source
Original 12-minute and 18-second podcast by Robert Cassanello, March 25, 2013: "RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida."<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank"> Adobe Flash Player</a>.
Player. Application software, such as <a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank"> Java</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Windover Burial Site, Brevard County, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
Maitland Research Studio, Maitland, Florida
Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida
Rollins College, Winter Park, Florida
Walt Disney World, Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Creator
Cassanello, Robert
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Cross, Philip
Graham, Emily
Lane, Jack Constant
Milanich, Jerald T.
Newton, Michael
Solonari, Vladimir
Weisman, Brent
Wentz, Rachel K.
Wright, Stephen Caldwell
Date Created
ca. 2013-03-25
Format
video/mp4
Extent
38.8 MB
Medium
12-minute and 18-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Humanities Teacher
Visual Arts Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Robert Cassanello and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/VF1xqs-FzUE" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida</a>
Date Copyrighted
2013-03-25
Date Issued
2013-03-25
References
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3435" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 1: Windover Burial Site</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3435.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3437" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 3: Indian Canoes</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/3437.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4549" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 9: St. Benedict Medal</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4549.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4550" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 10: Piliklikaha</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4550.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4562" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4562.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4564" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 19: Russian Samovar</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4564.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4566" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 26: Fishing Boats</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4566.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4573" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 34: Rollins Collegiate Wear</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4573.
A History of Central Florida
African American
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egyptian
archaeology
aritst
art
BBC
beads
bell
boat
Bok Tower Gardens
Bok, Mary L. Curtis
British Broadcasting Corporation
burial
bus
bus driver
canoe
casket
Catholic Church
Catholicism
ceramic
chimney
college sport
college student
collegiate wear
copper
copper beads
cross
Cross, Philip
desegregation
diesel locomotive
documentary
educator
Egypt
Egyptian
England
fashion
fishing
Gainesville
Graham, Emily
Grand Dragon
Grand Imperial Wizard
grave
Great Lakes
Greyhound
hate group
historical society
History of the World in 100 Objects
integration
Kelley, Doug
KKK
Ku Klux Klan
Lake Apopka
Lane, Jack Constant
Latin
Maitland
Maitland Art Center
Maitland Research Studio
Mickey Mouse
Milanich, Jerald T.
museum
Native American
Newton, Michael
Piliklikaha
podcast
prayer
race relations
racism
railroad
RICHES Podcast Documentaries
Robert Cassanello
Rollins College
rowboat
runaway slave
Russia
Russian
Russian Samovar
saint
Saint Benedict of Nursia
samovar
segregation
Seminole
slave
slave catcher
slavery
Smith, J. André
Solonari, Vladimir
souvenir
sport fishing
sports
St. Benedict Medal
St. Johns River
steam locomotive
student
tea
theme park
tourism
tourist
tourist attraction
trade
trade expedition
trade netowkr
trade network
Trailways Transportation System
train
train bell
UCF
University of Central Florida
Walt Disney World
Weisman, Brent
Wentz, Rachel K.
white supremacy
Windover Burial Site
wrecking crew
Wright, Stephen Caldwell
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/377707bb14c67c6a08e34c49e163bc6f.mp3
94c56cbf54faeff10e7c3145f254ae9c
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection
Alternative Title
RICHES Podcast Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Astor, Florida
Barberville, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
College Park, Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Indian River, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Key Biscayne, Florida
Key West, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
<span>"</span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a><span>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Original Format
1 audio podcast
Duration
17 minutes and 46 seconds
Bit Rate/Frequency
192kbps
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 52: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 2
Alternative Title
Interview with Jim Clark Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Key West (Fla.)
Key Biscayne (Fla.)
Reedy Creek (Orange County-Polk County, Fla.)
Indian River (Fla. : River) Orlando (Fla.)
Fort Lauderdale (Fla.)
Presidents
Elections--Florida
Presidential elections--United States
Republican Party (Fla.)
Description
Episode 52, Part 2 of RICHES Podcast Documentaries: An Interview with Jim Clark. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />Episode 52 features an interview with Jim Clark about his book <em>Presidents in Florida</em> and his forthcoming book <em>Pineapple Anthology of Florida Writers Volume 1</em>. Dr. Clark discusses the various presidents who have traveled to Florida for campaigning and for vacationing, with the first president being Chester Alan Arthur, as well as William McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, and Richard M. Nixon. He also discusses his anthology on writers in Florida, including Robert Frost, Ernest Hemingway, and others.
Abstract
This is a two-part interview with Dr. Jim Clark from the University of Central Florida. In this second part, we talked with Dr. Clark about his book Presidents in Florida and his forthcoming book Pineapple Anthology of Florida Writers Volume 1.
Type
Sound/Podcast
Source
Original 17-minute and 46-second podcast by Robert Cassanello, April 11, 2013: "RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 52: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 2." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Harry S. Truman Little White House, Key West, Florida
Florida White House, Key Biscayne, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Lakeside Inn, Mount Dora, Florida
Downtown Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Key West, Florida
Bayfront Park, Miami, Florida
Tampa, Florida
San Juan Hill, Cuba
Creator
Cassanello, Robert
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Clark, James "Jim" C.
Date Created
ca. 2013-04-11
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
24.4 MB
Medium
17-minute and 46-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Robert Cassanello and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2506" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 52: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 2</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2506.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2505" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 51: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 1</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2505.
Clark, James C. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/779264273" target="_blank"><em>Presidents in Florida: How the Presidents Have Shaped Florida and How Florida Has Influenced the Presidents</em></a>. Sarasota, Fla: Pineapple Press, 2012.
Clark, James C. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/828723969" target="_blank"><em>Pineapple Anthology of Florida Writers Volume 1</em></a>. 2013.
Holt, Michael F. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/225875119" target="_blank"><em>By One Vote: The Disputed Presidential Election of 1876</em></a>. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2008.
Pleasants, Julian M. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/54543242" target="_blank"><em>Hanging Chads: The Inside Story of the 2000 Presidential Recount in Florida</em></a>. New York, N.Y.: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.
<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4894952257" target="_blank">James C. Clark</a>." James C. Clark. http://www.drjimclark.com/.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/files/original/377707bb14c67c6a08e34c49e163bc6f.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 52: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 2</a>
Has Part
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2505" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 51: An Interview with Jim Clark, Part 1</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2505.
Date Copyrighted
2013-04-11
Date Issued
2013-04-11
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
African American
alligator
Arthur, Chester Alan
assassination
Astor, John Jacob
author
Barry, Dave
Battle of San Juan Hill
Bayfront Park
Bennett, Roger
Bryan, Ruth
Bryan, William Jennings
Buchanan, N. W.
Bush, George Walker
candidate
Cermack, Anton "Tony" Joseph
Cermack, Tony
Chicago, Illinois
Clark, James "Jim" C.
Clark, Jim
Clark, Jim C.
Coolidge, Calvin
Coolidge, John Calvin, Jr.
Coral Gables
Crane, Harold Hart
Crane, Hart
Cuba
disability
Dos Passos, John Roderigo
election
Election of 1876
Election of 2000
electoral college
electoral vote
elephant
Everglades
fishing
Florida White House
Fort Lauderdale
Frost, Robert Lee
Gainesville
Garfield, James Abram
golf
Gore, Albert "Al" Arnold, Jr.
Grant, Hiram Ulysses
Grant, Ulysses S.
Harding, Warren Gamaliel
Harper's Weekly
Harry S. Truman Little White House
Hayes, Rutherford Birchard
Hemingway, Ernest Miller
Hiaasen, Carl
inauguration
Indian River
Key Biscayne
Key West
Lake Tahoke
Lakeside Inn
literature
Little White House
McKinley, William
Mintz, Steven
Mount Dora
Native American
Nixon, Richard Milhous
Obama, Barack Hussein
Owen, Ruth Bryan
Pineapple Anthology of Florida Writers Volume 1
poet
poetry
president
presidential candidate
Presidents in Florida
Reedy Creek
Republican
Republican National Convention
Republican Party
Republican presidential nomination
RICHES Podcast Documentaries
Robert Cassanello
Romney, Mitt
Romney, Willard Mitt
Roosevelt, Franklin Delano
Roosevelt, Teddy
Roosevelt, Theodore "Teddy"
runaway slave
San Francisco, California
San Juan Hill
Seminole
slave
slavery
St. Augustine
St. Johns River
steamboat
steamship
Taylor, Zachary
The Branded Hand
Tilden, Samuel Jones
Titusville
tourism
tourist
Truman, Harry S.
vacation
vice president
vice presidential candidate
Washington, George
Whittier, John Greenleaf
Winter White House
World War II
writer
WWII
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/d4a222d98d7bee84dc74707c72d9e469.mp3
c76f5bbd5e2e978fae200951610823e7
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection
Alternative Title
RICHES Podcast Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Astor, Florida
Barberville, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
College Park, Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Indian River, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Key Biscayne, Florida
Key West, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
<span>"</span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a><span>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Original Format
1 audio podcast
Duration
22 minutes and 23 seconds
Bit Rate/Frequency
192 kbps
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 54: 500 Years
Alternative Title
500 Years Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Scholarly journals
Florida Historical Society
Description
Episode 54 of RICHES Podcast Documentaries: 500 Years. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />Episode 54 focuses on the <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> (<em>FHQ</em>) and includes interviews with editor Dr. Connie L. Lester and assistant editor Dr. Daniel S. Murphree. The Florida Historical Society was organized on November 26, 1902, and chartered in 1905. The <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> was originally based at the University of Florida from 1964 to 1993 and edited by Professor Samuel Proctor. University of South Florida professor George E. Pozzetta was the next editor of the <em>FHQ</em> from 1993 to 1995. Proctor again became the editor in 1995 when Pozzetta passed away.<br /><br />In late 1995, Professor Jerrell Schofner became the interim editor and began establishing a partnership between the Florida Historical Society and the University of Central Florida. From 1996 to 2000, Professor Kari Fredrickson served as the <em>FHQ</em>, expanding the breadth of the journal by including social history topics. In 2000, Craig Thompson Friend became the next editor, adding a feature called the "Florida Room," which is designed to engage in more recent regional development topics.<br /><br />Dr. Lester, Associate Professor in History, became the <em>Florida Historical Quarterly</em> editor in 2005 and remains in said position as of 2013. In 2011, the <em>FHQ</em> added Dr. Murphree, Associate Professor in History, as Assistant Editor. The <em>FHQ</em> is published four times annual and has recently added the "Florida Classroom" feature, which integrates Florida events into national history education.
Type
Sound/Podcast
Source
Original 22-minute and 23-second podcast by Robert Cassanello, June 4, 2013: "RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 54: 500 Years." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Florida Historical Society, Cocoa Beach, Florida
University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Cassanello, Robert
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Contributor
Lester, Connie L.
Murphree, Daniel S.
Date Created
ca. 2013-06-04
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
30.7 MB
Medium
22-minute and 23-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Robert Cassanello and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2508" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 54: 500 Years</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2508.
"<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/fhq/about.php" target="_blank">About the FHQ</a>." History Department, University of Central Florida. http://history.cah.ucf.edu/fhq/about.php.
"<a href="http://floridahistoricalquarterly.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">The Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." The Florida Historical Quarterly, History Department, University of Central Florida. http://floridahistoricalquarterly.blogspot.com/.
"<a href="http://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank">FHS Quarterly</a>." Florida Historical Society. http://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly.
Florida Historical Society, University of Central Florida, and Jay I. Kislak Reference Collection (Library of Congress). <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1569457" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. Tallahassee: Florida Historical Society, 1937.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/files/original/d4a222d98d7bee84dc74707c72d9e469.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 54: 500 Years</a>
Date Copyrighted
2013-06-04
Date Issued
2013-06-04
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
500th anniversary
African American
Age of Exploration
anniversary
archaeolgy
article
award
colonial
colonization
commemoration
de León, Juan Ponce
DeCoster, Jonathan
Deegan, Kathleen
documentary
editor
education
educator
European
exploration
explorer
FHQ
FHQ Podcast
FHS
Florida Historical Quarterly
Florida Historical Quarterly Podcast
Florida Historical Society
France
French
French Florida
Hampton Dunn Internet Award
historian
historical society
historiography
Hoffman, Paul E.
journal
journal article
journal editor
Journal Storage
JSTOR
Landers, Jane
Lester, Connie L.
McGraw, John
Murphree, Daniel S.
NASA
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Native American
palm
podcast
primary source
RICHES Podcast Documentaries
Robert Cassanello
scholar
scholarly journal
settlement
settler
slave
slavery
special issue
teacher
UCF
UCF Department of History
University of Central Florida
University of Central Florida Department of History
West Florida Rebellion of 1810
women
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/064deb8cec76ae93dfc6235579310794.jpg
6339a8f1c1b379dde46820d46b5e04ca
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Captain Charles Henry Coe Collection
Alternative Title
Capt. Coe Collection
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Subject
New Smyrna Beach (Fla.)
Journalism--United States
Authors--United States
Description
Captain Charles Henry Coe (1856-1954) was born in Torrington, Connecticut, on February 3, 1856, to William Henry Coe (1824-1879), who founded the town of Glencoe, and Deborah Little Archer Coe (1824-1912). In 1874, his family migrated to Jacksonville, Florida, due to his father's poor health. At age 18, Coe began working for the Jacksonville Tri-Weekly Union. In 1875, Coe moved to New Smyrna Beach and started his first newspaper, <em>The Florida Star</em>. Coe was appointed Deputy Collector of Customs for the port at New Smyrna in 1879, after his father died. In 1880, Coe moved to Glencoe and began producing photographs. Seven years later, he moved to back to Torrington, where he met and married Emma Sopia Johnson (1846-1931). The following year, Coe moved to Asheville, North Carolina, and then later to Highlands, where he established <em>The Highlands Star</em>. In 1889, he moved to Washington, D.C. to work for the Government Printing Office (GPO). <br /><br />Coe published <a href="http://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00101387/00001" target="_blank"><em>Red Patriots: The Story of the Seminoles</em></a>, a book about the plight of the Seminole tribe. A copy of <em>Red Patriots</em> was given to every member of Congress, which later passed legislation allowing Seminole land rights in Florida. In 1912, Coe returned to Florida and spent the next 20 years traveling the coast in his cabin cruiser called <em>The Buccaneer</em>. After retiring from the GPO in 1921, Coe spent much of his time exploring Florida's coast as an amateur archaelogist and publishing books, including <em>Juggling a Rope</em> (1927), <em>The Art of Knife Throwing</em> (1931), and <em>Debunking the So-Called Spanish Mission</em> (1941). He died of pneumonia on March 23, 1954.
Contributor
Foster, Andrew M.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/5659https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Coverage
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Glencoe, Florida
Rights Holder
Copyright to these resources is held by Andrew M. Foster and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
External Reference
"<a href="http://emeraldmeinders.wix.com/capt-charles-h-coe?fb_ref=Default" target="_blank">Capt. Charles Henry Coe.</a>." Capt. Charles H. Coe. http://emeraldmeinders.wix.com/capt-charles-h-coe?fb_ref=Default.
Foster, Andrew M. "<a href="http://www.jupiter.fl.us/DocumentCenter/View/4060" target="_blank">Captain Charles Henry Coe</a>." History: Town of Jupiter, August 7, 2013. http://www.jupiter.fl.us/DocumentCenter/View/4060.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1 newspaper article
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
The Late Dr. John Milton Hawks
Alternative Title
Dr. John Milton Hawks
Subject
Edgewater (Fla.)
Port Orange (Fla.)
Doctors
Physicians--Florida
Abolitionists--Southern States
Description
A newspaper article about Dr. John Milton Hawks (1826-1910), the founder of Hawks Park (present-day Edgewater). The article was written by Captain Charles Henry Coe (1856-1954), author of <em>Red Patriots: The Story of the Seminoles</em> and a friend of Dr. Hawks. Dr. Hawks was born in Bradford, New Hampshire, on November 26, 1826. After teaching in New Hampshire, New York, and Georgia, Dr. Hawks eventually graduated from a medical college in Vermont. During the Civil War, Dr. Hawks and his wife, Dr. Esther Jane Hill Hawks (1833-1906), became involved in the abolition movement via the Freedman's Aid Society. Dr. Hawks was assigned to Hilton Head, South Carolina, where they assisted in forming an African-American regiment and served as its surgeon.<br /><br />Following the war, Dr. Hawks, along with several Army officers, organized the Florida Land and Lumber Company and purchased land in Port Orange, Florida, north of Spruce Creek, for the purpose of establishing a freedmen's colony. Dr. Hawks remained and served as the town's first postmaster. Many of the South Carolinians who migrated here eventually left due to the area's poor soil. The company also attempted to establish a steam sawmill in Port Orange, but the project was ultimately abandoned. In 1865, Dr. Hawks also bought a Spanish land grant for property two miles south of New Smyrna, which the would later retire to and name Hawks Park. From 1866 to 1867, Dr. Hawks served as the Collector of Customs at Pensacola. In 1871, Governor Harrison Reed appointed Dr. Hawks the Superintendent of Schools for Volusia County. During that same year, Dr. Hawks compiled and published the <em>Florida Gazetteer</em>.Dr. Hawks died on April 2, 1910.
Type
Text
Source
Original newspaper article: "The Late Dr. John Milton Hawks." <em>The Daytona Beach Observer</em>, August 30, 1941: Private Collection of Andrew M. Foster.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/167" target="_blank">Captain Charles Henry Coe Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original newspaper article: "The Late Dr. John Milton Hawks." <em>The Daytona Beach Observer</em>, August 30, 1941.
Coverage
Bradford, New Hampshire
Hilton Head, South Carolina
Port Orange, Florida
Pensacola, Florida
Hawks Park, Florida
Creator
Coe, Charles Henry
Publisher
<em>The Daytona Beach Observer</em>
Contributor
Foster, Andrew M.
Date Created
ca. 1941-08-30
Date Issued
1941-08-30
Date Copyrighted
1941-08-30
Format
image/jpg
Extent
306 KB
Medium
1 newspaper article
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Charles Henry Coe and published by <em>The Daytona Beach Observer</em>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by <em>The Daytona Beach Observer</em> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Andrew M. Foster
External Reference
"<a href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=T4gwAAAAIBAJ&sjid=UeAFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1128%2C1823654" target="_blank">Couple Shared Skills With Community: John And Esther Hawks Had Multiple Talents</a>." <em>The Daytona Beach Morning Journal</em>, September 6, 1980. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=T4gwAAAAIBAJ&sjid=UeAFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1128%2C1823654.
"<a href="http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=55772102" target="_blank">Dr John Milton Hawks</a>." Find A Grave. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=55772102.
abolition
abolitionism
abolitionists
American Civil War
Bradford, New Hampshire
Charles Henry Coe
Civil War
collector of Customs
Decoration Day
doctors
Dunlawton
Dunn Lawton
Edgewater
educators
Esther Jane Hill Hawks
Esther Jane Hill veterans
Florida Land and Lumber Company
Freedman's Aid Society
freedmen
Grand Army of the Republic
Harrison Reed
Hilton Head, South Carolina
Jim Hawks
John Milton Hawks
Lynn, Massachusetts
New Smyrna
Pensacola
physicians
Port Orange
postmaster
slavery
slaves
Spruce Creek
steam sawmills
Superintendent of Schools
teachers
The Daytona Beach Observer
Volusia County
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/93e13f7a0d188c76919ca6e879e5a514.mp3
89c7bb30f196ad11fc3e824a2217a1c9
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection
Alternative Title
RICHES Podcast Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Apopka, Florida
Astor, Florida
Barberville, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
College Park, Orlando, Florida
Coral Gables, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Eau Gallie, Melbourne, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Indian River, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Key Biscayne, Florida
Key West, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake Buena Vista, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Oviedo, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Reedy Creek, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Titusville, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
<span>"</span><a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a><span>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.</span>
Has Part
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Original Format
1 audio podcast
Duration
16 minutes and 51 seconds
Bit Rate/Frequency
192kbps
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 49: An Interview with Paul Ortiz, Part 1
Alternative Title
Interview with Paul Ortiz Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Civil rights--Florida
Reconstruction
Voting rights
Segregation--Florida
Description
Episode 49, Part 1 of RICHES Podcast Documentaries: An Interview with Paul Ortiz. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. <br /><br />Episode 49 features an interview with Paul Ortiz, an historian at the University of Florida and author of <em>Emancipation Betrayed: The Hidden History of Black Organizing and White Violence in Florida from Reconstruction to the Bloody Election of 1920</em>, which chronicles the history of African-Americans organizing in Florida after the end of slavery.
Abstract
In this episode we interviewed Paul Ortiz, a historian at the University of Florida. His recent book <em>Emancipation Betrayed: The Hidden History of Black Organizing and White Violence in Florida from Reconstruction to the Bloody Election of 1920</em> chronicles the history of black organizing in Florida after the end of slavery.
Type
Sound/Podcast
Source
Original 16-minute and 51-second podcast by Geoffrey Cravero, February 26, 2013: "RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 49: An Interview with Paul Ortiz, Part 1." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Samuel Proctor Oral History Program, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida
Bartow, Florida
Lakeland, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Creator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Ortiz, Paul
Date Created
ca. 2013-02-26
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
23.2 MB
Medium
16-minute and 51-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Geoffrey Cravero and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2502" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 49: An Interview with Paul Ortiz, Part 1</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2502.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2503" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 50: An Interview with Paul Ortiz, Part 2</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2503.
Ortiz, Paul. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/58728548" target="_blank"><em>Emancipation Betrayed The Hidden History of Black Organizing and White Violence in Florida from Reconstruction to the Bloody Election of 1920</em></a>. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005.
Ortiz, Paul. <em>"<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48487895" target="_blank">Like Water Covered the Sea": The African American Freedom Struggle in Florida, 1877-1920</a></em>. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Duke University, 2000, 2000.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/files/original/93e13f7a0d188c76919ca6e879e5a514.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 49: An Interview with Paul Ortiz, Part 1</a>
Date Copyrighted
2013-02-26
Date Issued
2013-02-26
Has Part
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2503" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 50: An Interview with Paul Ortiz, Part 2</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2503.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
1920 Election
African American
armed resistance
civil rights
convict labor
convict leasing
court
Cravero, Geoffrey
democracy
disenfranchisement
documentary
election
Election of 1920
emancipation
Emancipation Betrayed: The Hidden History of Black Organizing and White Violence in Florida from Reconstruction to the Bloody Election of 1920
Great Depression
Harding, Warren Gamaliel
historian
historiography
Jim Crow
labor
labor rights
labor strike
laborer
liberty bond
Lincoln, Abraham
lynching
migrant labor
migrant worker
New York Stock Exchange
oral history
organizing
Ortiz, Paul
phosphate
phosphate industry
podcast
race relation
racial violence
racism
Reconstruction
Republican
Republican Party
RICHES Podcast Documentaries
Robert Cassanello
Rockefeller, John Davison, Sr.
Samuel Proctor Oral History Program
segregation
sheriff
slave
slavery
State of Florida
strike
Thrift stamp
turpentine
turpentine industry
UF
University of Florida
violence
voter registration
voter registration movement
voting
voting rights
wages
Wells-Barnett, Ida Bell
Wells, Ida Bell
worker rights
World War I
WWI
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Original Format
1 video podcast
Duration
12 minutes and 42 seconds
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
Dickens, Bethany
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining
Alternative Title
Travel Dining Podcast
Subject
Steamboats
St. Johns River (Fla.)
Silver Springs (Fla.)
Tourism--Florida
Railroads--Florida
Sanford (Fla.)
Winter Garden (Fla.)
Description
Episode 17 of A History of Central Florida podcasts: Travel Dining. A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 17 features a discussion of a travel dining on steamships in Central Florida. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Mark Howard Long of the University of Central Florida, Dr. Tracy J. Revels of Wofford College, and Philip Cross of the National Railway Historical Society.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 12-minute and 42-second podcast by Bethany Dickens, 2014: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES.
Coverage
Silver Springs, Florida
Museum of Seminole County History, Sanford, Florida
Central Florida Railroad Museum, Winter Garden, Florida
Creator
Dickens, Bethany
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Long, Mark Howard
Revels, Tracy J.
Cross, Philip
Cassanello, Robert
Clarke, Bob
Ford, Chip
Gibson, Ella
Kelley, Katie
Velásquez, Daniel
Hazen, Kendra
<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/leisure-services/parks-recreation/museum-of-seminole-county-history/%20target=">Museum of Seminole County History</a>
<a href="http://www.wghf.org/cfrailroad%20target=">Central Florida Railroad Museum</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
Date Created
ca. 2014-06-02
Date Issued
2014-06-02
Date Copyrighted
2014-06-02
Format
video/mp4
Medium
12-minute and 42-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Bethany Dickens and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4562" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4562.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep25-RailwaysOfCentralFL.mp3" target="_blank">Episode 25: The Railways of Central Florida</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep25-RailwaysOfCentralFL.mp3.
"<a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/ep-20-railroad-bells/id442564361?i=313801705&mt=2" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 20: Railroad Bells</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/ep-20-railroad-bells/id442564361?i=313801705&mt=2.
Murdock, R. Ken. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38291666" target="_blank"><em>Outline History of Central Florida Railroads</em></a>. Winter Garden, Fla: Central Florida Chapter, National Railway Historical Society, 1997.
Turner, Gregg M. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/184906141" target="_blank"><em>A Journey into Florida Railroad History</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2008.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/RTccud-v8kQ" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 17: Travel Dining</a>
Is Referenced By
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida</a>." RICHES. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504.
Extent
90.9 MB
A History of Central Florida
ACL
African Americans
Algonquians
Algonquins
American Civil War
American Indians
Amerindians
Amtrak
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company
Atlantic, Valdosta & Western Railway
Bethany Dickens
Biscayne Bay
Bob Clarke
Boyd Street
Bush Boulevard
Central Florida Railroad Museum
Charleston, Savannah & Florida Steamship Route
Cherokees
Chip Ford
City of Jacksonville
Civil War
Clyde Line
Clyde Steamship Company
Daniel Velásquez
decanters
Delaware
Dickens, Bethany
dining
dining cars
Ella Gibson
enterprise
FEC
Florida Central and Peninsular Railroad
Florida East Coast Railway
Florida Southern Railroad
Fred de Bary
Hazen, Kendra
Henry B. Plant
Henry Bradley Plant
Henry Flagler
Henry Morrison Flagler
Hiram Ulysses Grant
Indian River
indigenous
Iroquois
J. J. Farnsworth
Jacksonville
Katie Kelley
Kendra Hazen
Lake Worth
Mark Howard Long
Mark Long
Museum of Seminole County History
National Railway Historical Society
Native Americans
Ocklawaha River
OCRHC
Orange County Regional History Center
Osceola
Palatka
Philip Cross
Plant System
Robert Cassanello
SAL
Sanford
Seaboard Air Line
Seminoles
Silver Springs
slavery
slaves
St. Johns River
Starlight
steam engines
steamboats
steamers
steamships
T. W. Lund, Jr.
tourism
tourists
Tracy J. Revels
trains
Ulysses S. Grant
W. A. Shaw
W. B. Wrenn
water hyacinth
Winter Garden
Yemassee
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/3da2cef58471c6e942834f73448816cb.mp3
4e82a1f35c2e960aedcffe0ff393d822
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/c082f79011d3bb6dc365c694170b623e.pdf
cd9bc9537642de3a8bd248b0ed3a2661
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Jared Muha Collection
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Agriculture--Florida
Migrant labor
Apopka (Fla.)
Description
A collection of oral history interviews conducted by Jared Muha.
Creator
Muha, Jared
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank"> RICHES</a>
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank"> RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank"> RICHES MI</a>
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oral Memoirs of Jeannie Economos
Alternative Title
Oral History, Economos
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Apopka (Fla.)
Migrant labor
Agriculture--Florida
Description
An oral history interview of Jeannie Economos, the Pesticide Safety and Environmental Health Project Coordinator at the Farmworker Association of Florida (FAF), who also worked as Lake Apopka Project Coordinator for the FAF, as well as for non-profit organizations such as the Audubon Society and Save the Manatee Club. The interview was conducted by Jared Muha at the FAF in Apopka on December 10, 2014. Topics discussed in the interview include a summary of her career, the Lake Apopka Project versus the Lake Apopka Restoration Act of 1996, the Farmworker Association of Florida, pesticide health and safety, common environmental challenges facing farmworkers, the necessity of farmworkers, the evolution of farmworkers, African-American farmworkers in Apopka, the shutdown of Lake Apopka, effects of the shutdown on African-American farmworkers, the influx of Hispanic farmworkers, and the future of farm labor in the United States.
Table Of Contents
0:00:00 Introduction<br /> 0:01:16 Lake Apopka Project and the Lake Apopka Restoration Act of 1996<br /> 0:02:52 Farmworker Association of Florida<br /> 0:04:57 Pesticide health and safety<br /> 0:06:01 Common environmental challenges facing farmworkers<br /> 0:08:48 Necessity and evolution of the FAF<br /> 0:13:15 Ethnic makeup and race relations among farmworkers in Apopka<br /> 0:24:47 Shutdown of Lake Apopka<br /> 0:32:18 Replacing African-American workers with Hispanic workers<br /> 0:38:32 Remembering farmworkers<br /> 0:46:45 The future of farm labor<br /> 0:50:59 Closing remarks
Abstract
Oral history interview of Jeannie Economos. Interview conducted by Jared Muha in Apopka, Florida, on December 10, 2014.
Type
Sound
Source
Economos, Jeannie. Interviewed by Jared Muha, December 10, 2014. Audio record available. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/53" target="_blank">Apopka Collection</a>, Orange County Collection, RICHES.
Has Format
Digital transcript of original 54-minute and 55-second oral history: Economos, Jeannie. Interviewed by Jared Muha. Audio record available. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank"> RICHES</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Coverage
Farmworker Association of Florida, Apopka, Florida
Hawthorne Village, Apopka, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Creator
Economos, Jeannie
Muha, Jared
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank"> RICHES</a>
Contributor
Cravero, Geoffrey
Date Created
2014-12-10
Date Copyrighted
2014-12-10
Format
audio/mp3
application/pdf
Extent
50.2 MB
Medium
54-minute and 55-second audio recording
24-page digital transcript
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/ Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Jeannie Economos and Jared Muha, and transcribed by Geoffrey Cravero.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank"> RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank"> RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
Palm, Matthew P. "<a href="http://www.orlandosentinel.com/health/os-last-harvest-crealde-school-20140819-story.html" target="_blank">Crealde School's 'Last Harvest' exhibit in Winter Garden</a>." <em>The Orlando Sentinel</em>, August 20, 2014. Accessed June 13, 2016. http://www.orlandosentinel.com/health/os-last-harvest-crealde-school-20140819-story.html.
Ailworth, Erin. "<a href="http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2007-01-18/news/MHAWTHORNE18_1_lonnie-jackson-hawthorne-south-apopka" target="_blank">Displaced from Hawthorne Village, families struggle to weave new lives</a>." <em>The Orlando Sentinel</em>, January 18, 2007. Accessed June 13, 2016. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2007-01-18/news/MHAWTHORNE18_1_lonnie-jackson-hawthorne-south-apopka.
Wilson, Becky. "<a href="http://www.gainesvilleiguana.org/2015/articles/linda-lee-a-voice-for-lake-apopka-farmworkers/" target="_blank">Linda Lee: A Voice for Lake Apopka Farmworkers</a>." <em>The Gainesville Iguana</em>, October 15, 2015. Accessed June 13, 2016.
Slongwhite, Dale Finley, and Jeannie Economos. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/857802909" target="_blank"><em>Fed Up: The High Costs of Cheap Food</em></a>. 2014.
Comas, Martin E. "<a href="http://www.orlandosentinel.com/health/os-apopka-farmworkers-lupus-20150918-story.html" target="_blank">Sick Apopka farmworkers hope for major study of their illnesses</a>." <em>The Orlando Sentinel</em>, September 19, 2015. Accessed May 25 ,2016. http://www.orlandosentinel.com/health/os-apopka-farmworkers-lupus-20150918-story.html.
Giagnoni, Silvia. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/715188868" target="_blank"><em>Fields of Resistance The Struggle of Florida's Farmworkers for Justice</em></a>. Chicago, Ill: Haymarket Books, 2011.
Rothenberg, Daniel. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38475492" target="_blank"><em>With These Hands: The Hidden World of Migrant Farmworkers Today</em></a>. New York: Harcourt Brace & Co, 1998.
McCauley, Linda A., Michael R. Lasarev, Gregory Higgins, Joan Rothlein, Juan Muniz, Caren Ebbert, and Jackie Phillips. "<a href="http://resolver.flvc.org/ucf?sid=google&auinit=LA&aulast=McCauley&atitle=Work+characteristics+and+pesticide+exposures+among+migrant+agricultural+families:+a+community-based+research+approach.&id=pmid:11401767" target="_blank">Work Characteristics and Pesticide Exposures among Migrant Agricultural Families: A Community-Based Research Approach</a>." <em>Environmental Health Perspectives</em>, Vol. 109, No. 5. (May, 2001): 533-538.
Das, Rupali, Andrea Steege, Sherry Baron, John Beckman, and Robert Harrison. "<a href="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/107735201800339272" target="_blank">Pesticide-related Illness among Migrant Farm Workers in the United States</a>." <em>International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health</em>, Vol. 7, Issue 4 (2001): 303-312.
Transcript
Muha
This is Jared Muha on December 10th, 2014, with Jeannie Economos at the Farmworker Association of Florida. So, Jeannie, uh, do you wanna start by, uh, telling us who you are and a little bit about yourself?
Economos
Sure, my name is Jeannie Economos. I, um, am the Pesticide Safety and Environmental Health Project Coordinator here at the Farmworker Association of Florida. I’ve been in this position since 2007. Um, I came back to work at the Farmworker Association in 2006, um, and in 2006, I was working on immigration issues, um, but prior to that, from, um, 1996 until 2001, I worked at the farmworker association as the Lake Apopka Project Coordinator, um, and prior to that, um, I’ve spent the last—since—well, the last 30 years, um, working for non-profit organizations on everything from the Audubon Society and Save the Manatee Club, um, to the farmworker association and the botanical gardens, but my passion is environmental justice and social justice, and I—and I worked on Indian rights issues, uh, for a while also, as a volunteer.
Muha
Great, thank you.
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
Um, I—I heard you mention the Lake Apopka w—w—can you say that one more time? The Lake Apopka Project?
Economos
Well, um, it—we didn’t have an official name, but, um, when I began in 1996—um, that was before the farms closed on Lake Apopka—when the State of Florida passed the, uh, Lake Apopka Restoration Act of 1996, which was, um, the, um—the legislation that gave the [St. Johns River] Water Management District the authority to buy out the farms on the north shore of Lake Apopka. So the farmworker association began work on trying to address the issues of the farmworkers related to this proposed buyout. Initially, we actually tried to stop the State [of Florida] from—before the legislation was passed, we tried to stop the state from buying the farmland, and tried to, um, get a coalition of groups together to, uh, support sustainable agriculture instead. That didn’t work. Um, the state bought out the farms, um, and so, from ‘96 to ‘98, we tried to get programs for the farmworkers, um, and then after the farms closed, we were doing, um, disaster control—trying to get housing and food for people—before we learned about the serious contamination and health issues. Um, so—um, so—yeah—so I was the Lake Apopka Project Coordinator from ’96 to 2001.
Muha
Great, thank you.
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
Okay, um, so I’d like to start by just asking about, um, farmworker association much more broadly.
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
Um, so can you just tell us broadly what the Farmworker Association of Florida is and what it does?
Economos
Well, it would take a long time to tell you everything that we do. Um, we were founded in 1983, uh, incorporated in 1986, expanded statewide in 1992. Um, we do a lot of things. I guess our two main focuses over the past, um, 30 years, um, have been immigrants’ rights and, um, pesticide health and safety. Um, we do lots of other things, too, which would take a long time to say, including things like wage theft, disaster, um, education and response, um, civic participation, um, housing. We did housing for a while, but, basically, I think the best way to describe our organization is that we are very grassroots. Um, our Board of Directors are[sic] almost all current or former farmworkers. The head of the organization is a former farmworker. We have leadership committees of farmworkers in each of the areas where we have an office, and we’re—we really feel that we are run by the grassroots. We are not top-down, we’re bottom-up. Um, even though we work on, uh, individual, local, state, regional, national, and international issues, we’re really driven by our base, which is—are—which are the farmworkers in each of the areas, and I think that’s the beauty of our organization. That’s why—one of the things that I feel so strongly about is that we are a really, um, you know—we—we—we offer services to farmworkers, like we help people fill out food stamp applications and unemployment. So we do help people on an individual level, but we’re not a service organization. Our—our—our goals are to change policy and empower farmworkers to become agents of social change.
Muha
Oh[?].
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
And—and you mentioned earlier that your role has been in pesticide health and safety.
Economos
Yes, yes.
Muha
Mmhmm.
Economos
Um, and so that entails a lot…
Muha
[clears throat].
Economos
Of different things. Um, it—we—we have a training for farmworkers to train them about pesticide health and safety, um, and we train a minimum of 500 farmworkers every year in Florida, um, and that—we have five offices in the state, so that’s about a hundred workers in each area. Um, we also train healthcare providers on how to identify, treat, diagnose, and report pesticide-related illnesses. We file complaints when there are violations of regulations in the workplace, um, and we work on pesticide policy issues. We try and[sic] change pesticide policy at the state level and at the national level, and—and we work internationally too with Pesticide Action Network. Um, so I could go on, but that’s [laughs]—gives you a little overview of it.
Muha
Great. Well, thank you.
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
Um, so—and—and I know this—this might be a challenging one to—to do briefly, but do it in whatever length you’d like. Um, so can you speak to, um, you know, environmental harms that farmworkers are—are commonly exposed, uh, to and—and—and why that’s important?
Economos
Um, a lot of farmworker organizations—well, first of all, there aren’t many farmworker organizations, but the ones that do exist, um, are often times focused on wages, um, because farmworkers are low on the totem pole. They get very poor wages, um, and some of them are focused on other kinds [sic]—kinds of abuse, like labor camps and things like that, um, but, uh, um, pesticides are really harmful to farmworkers’ health, and scientific studies over the past seven to eight years have increasingly showed[sic] that pesticide exposure can harm the second generation and the third generation of farmworkers, and they can also have—in the past, um, farmworker organizations were focused on acute effects of pesticide exposure, like, um, you know, farmworkers in the field vomiting or—or passing out or whatever from pesticides, but we know more and more now about long term effects of pesticide exposure, um, and farmworkers standards. Um, they’re, um—they are, um, under the [Agricultural] Worker Protection Standard of the Environmental Protection Agency, and those standards are lower—less than the OSHA regulations that protect workers from chemicals[sic] exposures in other kinds of industries. So, um, it’s vitally important, because these people are making money for the owners of the industry. Whether they’re a small grower or a large grower, industry could not operate without the workers, and yet, the workers are risking their health and their lives and that of their families by being exposed to pesticides on a regular basis, and we should all care because we’re all human, but we should also all care because it affects our food and our environment, and what happens to the least of us happens to the—to all of us. So it’s, uh, critically important, um, and I could go on, but I won’t [laughs].
are the invisible ones. They are, um, treated like workhorses, not like people, um, andthey are not afforded the same protections—health and safety protections—that other workers are protected under OSHA1 standards. Um, they’re, um—they are, um,under the [Agricultural]Worker Protection Standard of the Environmental Protection Agency,and those standards are lower—less than the OSHA regulations that protect workers from chemicals[sic]exposures in other kinds of industries. So, um, it’s vitally important,because these people are making money for the owners of the industry. Whether they’re a small grower or a large grower, industry could not operate without the workers,and yet, the workers are risking their health and their lives and that of their families by being exposed to pesticides on a regular basis, and we should all care because we’re all human, but we should also all care because it affects our food and our environment, and what happens to the least of us happens to the—to all of us. So it’s, uh, critically important, um, and I could go on, but I won’t [laughs].
Muha
Good, thank you.
Um, so why do you think there’s a need for an organization like Farmworkers Association of Florida?
Economos
Um, well,let me just give you a little example. We do pesticide trainings, as I mentioned earlier, and we have five offices in the state, so we tend to work with farmworkers in the counties in the areas where we have offices. A few years ago,we ended—started going to different areas, like Wimauma and Wahneta and Winter Haven, where there’s farmworker populations—migrants—and there is no farmworker organization there as a support for them, and when we have gone and done pesticide trainings in those areas,we’ve seen a huge difference. The level of education of the—of—or—or knowledge—not education—the level of knowledge of the workers of their rights and about pesticide exposure is much less, and we have gone and done trainings in areas where there was no farmworker organization presence,and the people have begged us—after an hour and a half or two hour training, they’ve begged us not to leave. They’ve begged us to come back, and, to me, that says it all, because even if we don’t touch farmworkers directly—for example, here in the Apopka area—even if we don’t touch them directly, what we are doing here, by osmosis, gets out into the broader community, and it raises people’s level of understanding of their rights, it raises their understanding of the risks in their workplace, um, and people know that they can come here for things like help with wage theft and things like that.So, um, not only do I feel that, you know—I see what—what we do here every day, but also, having gone to these other areas and seen the difference in the level of, um, information that the people have. It’s really been a stark contrast. So that to me justis—says it all.
Muha
Well, thank you.
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
So you mentioned that, um, Farmworkers Association was founded in—in 1983. Uh, can you speak to—and I know you’ve—you’ve been involved since the ‘90s—but can you speak to how you think it’s changed since its founding?
Economos
Yeah, um…
Muha
[clears throat].
Economos
I mean, we have expanded, um, statewide. I think one of the biggest things—I mean, we—lots of things have changed, but I think one of the biggest things that, um, I’ve seen change is our, um, deeper connection to, understanding of, and action on a global level—an international level. So, um, while we continue to be very grassroots, we work in coalition with groups like Pesticide Action Network International, La Via Campesina, uh, Domestic Fair Trade Association, and other organizations like that, um, that, um, make us, um, connect what we’re doing at the local level to much bigger, broader global, um, trends, policies, um, actions, um, multinational corporations and how they’re affecting things at the local level. So I think we’re much more involved in that, and I think that helps, uh, eh, reinforce what we’re doing locally, but also, um, moves us to a different level where we can, eh, rather than just trying to get a—a particular nursery or farm to pay their workers better or to, you know, um, stop using or—or exposing their workers, we’re looking at it on a much more global level. That it’s systemic—not just systemic in the United States, but systemic globally, because of transnational corporations and how they’re affecting governments, and, you know, international trade agreements. So I think that that’s really significant and that helps inform the work that we do locally by having that big, broad national perspective and working in coalitions, uh, nationally and internationally.
Muha
Okay, great. Thank you. Um, so having spoken now for, uh, about 13 and half minutes, um, I haven’t yet, uh, heard about, um, farmworkers’ role in—in black community—and bl—black farmworkers. So I’d like to ask about that if you don’t mind.
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
Um, so what has been your role, um, in the lives of former black farmworkers in Apopka?
Economos
Well, um, we, eh—we used to have, um, an African-American, um, organizer with the farmworker association, um, and for two reasons—one, we no longer had funding for the Lake Apopka Project, um, and also, the African-American
organizer that we had became very sick. We don’t have an African-American organizer in our organization right now, um, but because I’ve been working with the farmworker community on Lake Apopka since 1996, even though I was gone for a few years and came back, um, you know, I—and since Lake Apopka is my passion, I have become the African-American farmworker organizer for the farmworker association, and, um, th—uh, the people know me and we have a long-term relationship and the African Americans in this community, um, know that—they trust me I hope—I think. I like to believe that they do, um, and, um—and they know that, um, I really care about them on an individual level, but I care about the cause too.
Maybe I should start by saying that, um, when the farms on Lake Apopka were operating, um, there were, um, mostly Haitian, Hispanic, and African-American farmworkers. I know I might be jumping ahead on your questions, but, um—but, um—and, uh—when—by the time the farms closed in 1998, the majority of farmworkers on Lake Apopka, at that time, were Hispanic. Uh, the Haitians that worked on Lake Apopka were mostly migrants that would come up from South Florida, harvest corn, and then travel the seasons. Um, there were some Haitians that were more permanent, or seasonal residents here, but a lot of the Haitians that worked on the farms were migrant. Um, a lot of the Hispanics were seasonal, so they were here eight, nine, ten months out of the year. Some of them were here permanently all year-round, because Lake Apopka had such a long growing season, okay? Um, the African- American community was older, uh, in general, um, on Lake Apopka and smaller, um, in—in—in—in terms of numbers, um, and because a lot of them were older, a lot of them worked in the packing houses. Um, even though some of them still worked out in the fields, a lot of the older women worked in the packing houses, so they could sit during the day and help grade—you know, grade the—the product as it came through.
Um, so when the farms closed on Lake Apopka, a lot of the Hispanics were absorbed—were younger, uh, in general. This is, you know, a generalization. Um, a lot of them were either able to move to other areas to work or they were absorbed in other kinds of industries, like the nursery industry or construction or laying sod, but the African Americans, because they were older, um, because they didn’t know anything else but farm work, um, they pretty much, um, got left behind, and so, um, when I came back, um, after being gone for several years, um, I wanted to make sure that the Lake Apopka story didn’t get lost, and so I began working with mostly the African-American farmworker community to keep the Lake Apopka story alive. Most of the Hispanics, um, again, were not, um, um, as interested in continuing the Lake Apop—there were a few. Um, uh, a couple of them moved away, um, but the African Americans really feel like their story needs to be told, because today, if you talk to people about farmworkers, you know—there’s other farmworker organization that seem to be all focused on Hispanic farmworkers. If you talked—if you talk to people about farmworkers, they think, Oh, Hispanics, Mexicans, okay? Well the African Americans feel upset about that, okay? Because they say, “Wait a minute. We’re farmworkers. We were farmworkers here before the Hispanics were here,” and this is not to be, you know—to—to, uh—to pit—to pit the races against each other by any means. It’s just that that that history needs to be captured and not lost, and I know that the farm—the African-American farmworkers that I work with feel very strongly about that, um. Because I feel like I work for them, I feel very strongly about that, um, and because what I have read, not that I’m the most well-read person in the world, but, um, I haven’t seen anything in Florida history. I’ve seen like—like, um, peripheral references in other books, like you’ll read books about, you know, uh, discrimination against blacks in Florida…
Muha
[clears throat].
Economos
And there might be a reference to, um, oh, um, “It—it happened in an orange grove,” or, oh, um, “and he was an orange picker,” but I have not seen anything that has really talked about, specifically, the role of African-American farmworkers in Florida history. I haven’t seen it anywhere. I don’t know. Did I answer your question? I kind of…
Muha
Absolutely.
Economos
Okay.
Muha
Not a problem. Well, so you said a few things that I—I want to pick up on later, if you don’t mind, um—or expand on later, um, and I’ll—I’ll ask about that, um, but I—I would like to, um—to—to return to—to your role, um, within black farmworker communities, um, and then I’ll—I’ll—I’ll come back to—to s—a few things you mentioned, uh, about memorialization of—of, um, black farm labor in Florida and, um, some perspectives and what have you. Um, so, um, you mentioned that you’re currently the person that acts as like, um, a liaison between the farmworker association and—and former black farmworkers. Um, so I’d like to know—I mean, it—is—is that—well, so—so is your work then centered around, um, their lives as it pertains to employment or their role in the community? Or, like, what—what do—what do you do, um, with them?
Economos
Well first of all, I wouldn’t use the word “liaison.”
Muha
Oh.
Economos
Because, um, we actually—it can—we have, um, what we call “leadership committees,” and so, um, because our—our office in Apopka has a Hispanic, a Haitian…
Muha
[clears throat].
Economos
And a[sic] African-American leadership committee, s o I call the—the African Americans that I work with mostly, um, are key people—are leadership committee. So they’re actually part of the organization.
Muha
Okay.
Economos
Um, so, um, um, yeah, so I—I would put it in—in those kinds of terms. Um, uh—initially, um—well, we have tried everything over the years, in terms of the Lake Apopka farmworkers, um, and initially, it was not just African Americans, it was all the farmworkers. I—you know, we—we talked about trying to get class-action lawsuits to address the health issues of the farmworkers. That didn’t work. Um, we tried to get, um, funding, uh, from the National Institutes of Health to do, um, a[sic] scientific studies where we can actually test the blood of farmworkers, and that wasn’t just His—uh, African-American, but all Lake Apopka farmworkers—to look at, uh, levels of pesticides in their body to see if, you know—to—to identify that as a problem. That didn’t work. We’ve tried—we did a health survey, um, actually Geraldine [Matthew], an African-American farmworker who was a staff member here, did a survey in 2005 of about 150 mostly African-American farmworkers, ‘cause they were still here. That didn’t get any traction. So basically, what my position in—in—has evolved into, I guess, since everything else has not gotten anywhere, is to keep the legacy alive…
Economos
And to tell their stories.
Muha
[inaudible].
Economos
Because I feel like that’s what they want, that’s what I want to see happen, that’s what they deserve.
Muha
Mmhmm.
Economos
So that’s kind of what my role has evolved into. Um, the book, Fed Up [: The High Costs of Cheap Food], that was published as way to keep those stories alive. Talking to you [laughs] is a way to do that too. Um, the quilts is[sic] a way to try and do that. Um, you know, um, hopefully, we’re gonna have an iTunes film, um, so those are some things that we’ve done, but kind of an answer to your question, um— most of the people that I work with are too old and too sick. They’re—I shouldn’t say “too old,” because Geraldine [Matthew] and Linda [Lee] are my age, you know, and I’m still working, but most of the people I work with are on disability [benefits].
Muha
Mmhmm.
Economos
They’re not even—some of them are over 65, but a lot of them aren’t over 65, but they’re sick. So they—so it’s not in terms of trying to get anybody any jobs because they can’t work, and that says a lot to me, um, but, um—so it’s not in terms of getting jobs. um, it’s mostly to keep the legacy alive, but at the same time, you know, they’ve become friends. I’m close to ‘em. It’s personal, you know? So I do things like take food to Geraldine when she’s on dialysis and she doesn’t have anything to eat and she has nobody to help her, or I’ll—Um, so it’s a, you know—it’s a commitment, and it’s become personal. I care about ‘em.
Linda has a problem with her—this county trying to—code enforcement trying to cite her house because of her roof. So we’re trying to help her, uh, get the right paperwork to get her roof fixed. So, um, I mean,it ends up, um, you know, for our community, and that’s what it’s all about is really feeling like a community, and that’s how you build trust, you know? Um, they call me on the weekends to see how I’m doing. I call them, you know? Its, uh—um, we took a field trip to St.Augustine because they had a—an exhibit on 500 years of African-American history in the United States. We were gonna take a field trip this weekend to the Harry T. Moore museum.2 Um, so it’s a, you know—it’s a commitment, and it’s become personal. I care about ‘em.
Muha
Thank you. Appreciate that.
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
[clears throat] So—and, again, I—I do—a lot of what you said I do want to ask about later. Um, but, um, just to—so I’m clear, um, most farmworkers, uh, or former farmworkers from your observation, if I understand correctly, um, you know, after—after the shutdown of Lake Apopka, what did they do?I mean,from your observation, it seems like you’re saying most of them didn’t return to—to any jobs or…
Economos
Well, so that’s a long story too.Right after the farms closed it’s a—I’ll try to do this short—um, th—there was a thing called the Jobs and Education Partnership and they set up this outreach thing for—I think it lasted a year and a half maybe—to try and do retraining of farmworkers, to try and offer them classes, to try and get them other jobs. Um, it was real mess. It was for all f—not just for African Americans. I mean, like—like part of it was English classes for Hispanics. Um, it was pretty unsuccessful. Some farmworkers, like Linda Lee’s sister,Margie, got a job at a nursery. This was before the [Great] Recession happened in the, you know—a few years ago.3 This was at the boom of building and construction and nurseries and stuff, So some of them did get other jobs for a period of time, but most of the African Americans—again, most of the Hispanics and Haitians were absorbed, so, um, they eventually settled out into something—most of them—a lot of them.
Muha
Mmhmm.
Economos
Most of the African Americans got left behind.Geraldine always talks about how, um, “I don’t know what happened, but after the farms closed, people started getting[phone rings]sick and started dying.”
[phone rings]
Economos
And I know from I own experience, sometimes, you know, when you’re, you know…
[phone rings]
Economos
If you’re not active, you know, you—you start to get depressed and you, you know—and people had this—they had to go to work every day and they probably didn’t have time to even think about their healthcare, but a—after the farms closed, a lot of people did start getting sick. A lot of them were sick beforehand, um, like Linda Lee had, you know, a kidney transplant beforehand. Some of them were absorbed for a little while in other jobs, but most of them were older and not in the best of health and didn’t last very long.
Muha
Hm.
Economos
Um, but some of them were already on disability.
Muha
Mmhmm.
Economos
Um, so, um, I don’t know of many that got jobs in farm work. Um, Magaline[sp] was smart. She got out early, before the farms closed, and got a job as a janitor in a school, and worked there up until about a year ago, um, but the ones that stayed in farm work, most of them, um, didn’t know anything else, um, didn’t really get plugged into anything else in terms of a job and/or, you know, were sick and really couldn’t—couldn’t get out there in the world, but had serious health problems. So, yeah.
Muha
Thank you. Um, so, okay—so what I’d like to ask, um—right. Okay, so I’d like to ask, um—and this might be a—a difficult question to—to answer, but, I mean, so, since the—the shutdown of m—most Lake Apopka farms, w—what has been the most dramatic change that you’ve noticed in the lives of—of the former farmworkers who are black?
Economos
Um, I think—well, uh, I think that there’s been a little bit of—there’s been a little bit of dissolution of community. So, um—for example, um, the African-American community in this area are [sic] not what you would traditionally think of, because they are very settled here. Um, there might be two or three or four generations. A lot of them might have come here—their parents or grandparents might have come here in the ’30s and ‘40s. Well, probably I should say ‘40s, because that’s when the farms started on Lake Apopka, okay? And so, w—they—whereas the Hispanics came later, like in the ‘60s and then again a wave in the ‘80s, um, the African Americans were here much longer. Um, there was some public housing, subsidized housing, USDA4 housing for farmworkers. It was called Hawthorne Village. When the farms closed on Lake Apopka—you could only live there if you had so much of your income from farm work. That included nurseries, okay? When the farms closed on Lake Apopka, the African Americans that lived in Hawthorne Village, like Louisee [sp] and other people, uh, Angela Tanner, they were no longer working in farms, so they couldn’t, um, record that…
Muha
[clears throat].
Economos
“I get this much money from farm work.” They couldn’t live there anymore. They had to go find someplace else to live. Some of them had to go find rental housing, and it wasn’t subsidized, so it was too much money for ‘em. Um, some of them had to go live with family members. Then they finally closed down Hawthorne Village completely. They tore it down, ‘cause [sic] it was in bad shape. Those African-American f—farm—former farmworkers ended up having to go to Lake City, so, some—so, it—it did affect some of the—a little bit—there’s still quite a bit of community cohesion, okay? ‘Cause [sic] some people like Linda and Geraldine and Betty and Irma are, you know—own their own homes, okay? But it did separate some families because of that. So some families had to leave the area, um, because of the housing issues. Some of the younger ones—because there was no more work here—did have to leave and find work other places. So it did affect the community, in that sense, and then, it also affected the community because I think when people weren’t working, again, you have issues of, you know, people being depressed because they can’t work, financial problems because they’re not working. Um, some people were sick, but they just kept working, and then they had to try to get on disability, and if they were under 60, they had to wait two or three years. Oh, it was terrible. Some of them had to wait—uh, you know, in the meantime, while you’re waiting to get on disability, even though you’re on, you know—you have all kinds of health problems. Um, how do you survive in the meantime, you know? You’re not old enough to get Social Security, you know, you’re not well enough to work, so you’re in this limbo. How—so it did cause a lot of financial problems for people. Like I said, when the farms first closed on Lake Apopka, we weren’t thinking about health then. We were just thinking about trying to get people, you know, housing and jobs and food and furniture and a place, you know, uh—just real immediate needs.
Muha
Yeah.
Economos
Um, so, yeah, but long term, I think, uh, the health issue is the biggest—biggest thing.
Muha
Okay, thank you.
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
Appreciate that.
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
Um, okay, and so—so—and—okay. So next one I’d like to ask—I mean, you mentioned a couple times a difference between, um
[phone rings]
Muha
How the shutdown affected…
[phone rings]
Muha
Hispanic farmworkers and how it affected black farmworkers in—in Florida. So I’d like to ask
[phone rings]
Muha
A little bit about, I guess, a shift that occurred, um, on farms in—in Florida and—and specifically in Apopka, um, and—and what you mentioned, you said that there were, uh, waves of—of Hispanic immigrants in the ‘60s and ‘80s, as…
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
As you perceived it.
Economos
Right. Mmhmm, mmhmm.
Muha
Um, so the thing[?] that I’d like to ask—so why do you—why do you think that—that that shift took place, eh, eh, from—in our opinion. Um, was it growers’ preferencing [sic] Hispanic farmworkers? What do you think…
Economos
Well, I think…
Muha
The reason…
Economos
It was several things. Um, one is I think the Civil Rights Act—the passage of the Civil Rights Act in 1964 was one influence, because, um, after that, um, blacks had more opportunities to, um, get out of farm work and get into other kinds of jobs, um, and the younger generation of, uh, African Americans—this next generation—wasn’t, um, subject to the same Jim Crow—not that it didn’t still happen, especially in Apopka, um—but, legally, it wasn’t supposed to happen. So the second generation, um—whereas for example—I’m jumping around—but, like, um, Linda’s parents—Linda’s grandparents were farmworkers, Linda’s parents were farmworkers, and she was a farmworker. Well, her kids didn’t have to be farmworkers. They were born after the Civil Rights Act was passed, okay? Same thing with Geraldine, same thing with Betty, you know? Their next generation, um, didn’t have to—they had more options than, um, the previous generation. So the Civil Rights Act was one thing.
The end of the Bracero Program was another thing, okay? Um, so when the Bracero Program ended, um—well, that was mostly in—that was here too, but the end of the Bracero Program, um—which brought, um, Hispanics into the United States—okay, it ended, but then the growers had an opportunity to go and get, uh, thr—without the Bracero Program to go and get cheaper labor from, you know, Mexico and bring them here to work, okay? And then, I think conditions in Mexico, um—people, you know—workers coming from Mexico, I think, um, you know, the—well, in the ‘90s, NAFTA5 made a big difference too. There was an influx of, um, farmworkers from Mexico after NAFTA, but in the ‘60s and the ‘80s, it was conditions in Mexico, it was the end of the Bracero Program, but I think it was just, you know, demographic changes. A lot of African-American farmworkers were getting older and moving out, and Linda will tell you a story about how, you know, it was mostly African-American farmworkers. She remembers one day going out to the orange groves. They would get up every morning, go to the orange groves, pick oranges, and then take the bus—you know, the crew bus back home. She said one day, they went out to the grove and there was a—as she says, a Mexican f—family there that had slept there all night long, okay? Well, the African-American farmworkers were upset, because the Hispanics that were there—and this is, you know—this is how the industry ends up causing racial divide. The Hispanics that were there all night long could pick earlier in the morning. They could stay and pick later at night, and when you’re being paid by the piece, you know, you’re not getting paid by the hour, they were able to make more money, okay?
So, um, you know, people from Mexico saw econom—economic opportunity here and they started coming here, and they kind of, you know—the—the—it—there became that clash of—and the Hispanics would work cheaper, and—and sometimes they would work faster, and part of that was because a lot—some of the African Americans were beginning to know what their rights were, um, and some of them would stand up for their rights. Whereas, the—a lot of time the Hispanics didn’t know they even had any rights, and they would put up with more abuse, and that’s—again, that’s kind of a generalization, you know? Um, but, um, G— Geral—Geraldine would s—says sometimes, you know, “Oh, I felt sorry for the Hispanics, because they would come here—s—some stuff that we wouldn’t put up with, you know, they would come and they would—they would take it.” So I think there’s [sic] lots of different factors, but I think those are some of them.
Muha
Mmhmm.
Economos
Yeah.
Muha
And then, from your observation, uh, what do you think the perception on that question of—of black farmworkers is? What do you think—do you think they would say the same?
Economos
Well that’s—like I said, a lot of that’s stuff that I’ve heard. In terms of the Civil Rights Act, that’s my perception and th—things I’ve read too, um, but in terms of some of the other things, I mean, I—I hear that directly from them, you know? That they—they have said that. That, you know—that, um, the Hispanic workers would work longer hours, they would put up with more abuse, um, sometimes they would work faster. Again, if you have—especially after the 1960s, um, if you have an aging African-American population, they might not harvest as fast. Whereas, the Hispanics coming in are younger, um, you know, and they would work faster. If you see the—and now it’s not even Mexicans as much as it is Gua—uh, you know, Guatemalans and Salvadorans. the training that we here—had here last night for the farmworker women, they were all young and they were from Guatemala, um, and they were all—I would say—20s, um, early 30s. They were young and they were all farmworkers. So, you know, I think that had a—is a factor too.
Muha
[clears throat].
Muha
Great, um, and—and then, um—following that question, um, in your experiences with former farmworkers in Apopka today, I mean, what—what stands out, uh, to you about their perspec—perspectives on farm labor? Um, given that most of them are now former farmworkers. Most of their children aren’t farmworkers. Um, what do you notice about their perspectives?
Economos
Well, I think they’re all very proud of it. Um, there are some, like Mary Tinsley, who will say, uh, “Oh, I—I used to pick oranges when I was a teenager and I never, ever wanted to do it again, so I decided to go to college and never do it again,” you know, um, but, um, her mom is proud of the work she did, you know? Betty Woods, who died last year, um, said that she loved it. She loved being a farmworker. Geraldine—she’ll say, “We fed the world.” Um, I love Geraldine. She’s so powerful, um, and they’re—they’re proud of what they did, um, and they should be. They deserve to be proud of what they did, um, and, um—and I think the ones that I—I work with, of course, probably have a higher consciousness about all of these issues, because they have been working on this, and, you know, um…
[phone rings]
Economos And have been connected with the farmworker association. We, you know, do do consciousness raising stuff, but even…
[phone rings]
Economos
When we go down to Indiantown, and the farmworkers there—the African Americans there—I think they’re proud of what they’ve done…
[phone rings]
Economos
And their contribution. Um, some of them love it. Geraldine’s really proud that she was the fastest corn packer [laughs], you know, and it was kind of competitive. Um, Linda’s proud that her father was a crew leader and he was a good crew leader…
Muha
Mmhmm.
Economos
And he treated his people well and—and, um, they have all kinds of stories. You could listen to them for hours and days and months and never get all the stories that they have, and it’s a very rich, uh, history, which is why I think it’s so important to capture that, because it’s just very, very rich, both in terms of good and bad. Um, you know, it’s—we—we talk about the discrimination against the blacks in Florida, the country, um, but…
[phone rings]
Economos
What was it like to be black and a farmworker? Kind of the—the…
[phone rings]
Economos
And I hate to put it like this, but how society looks at it is like the…
[phone rings]
Economos
Lowest rung on the totem pole in terms of, you know, the type of job that you do. Um…
[phone rings]
Economos
So I think that that’s a really super rich history, and, um…
[phone rings]
Economos
They have stories talking about being on the mule train and them laughing and…
[phone rings]
Economos
And singing slave songs to get them through the day, um, and it’s just very, very, uh, rich, cultural history, um, and they talk about their interactions with the Hispanics and the Haitians, um, and some of it’s good and some of it’s bad, you know? Um, and—and, uh, um, so, yeah—I forgot what the original question was [laughs].
Muha
No, you did great. Well, the original question was about farm—farmworker perspecti—or black farmworker perspectives…
Economos
Oh, yeah.
Muha
Today and what stands out to you.
Economos
Yeah, yeah.
Muha
So if there’s anything else you wanted to add…
Economos
Um, well, I—I, a—again, what stands out to me, because of the people I work with is that they feel very strongly that they want to be remembered. Yeah.
Muha
Well, I wanted to ask you about that because, uh, throughout this—this interview, a few times you’ve mentioned the importance of, um—of history and—and being remembered, um, so—so, yeah, I mean, and—and you’ve mentioned, uh, the quilt, which—which was Linda’s project…
Economos
Hm, yeah.
Muha
Um…
Economos
Well, every—it—Linda did the most of it…
Muha
Okay.
Economos
It was everybo—I don’t want to—yeah.
Muha
Okay.
Economos
Yeah, it was everybody’s pro—it was a project of the farmworker association. Linda was the one that really did most of the quilt squares, but everybody was involved…
Muha
Great.
Economos
So…
Muha
Well, if I understand, she was l—like the—I—I don’t—I…
Economos
[laughs].
Muha
Perhaps the leader of it? Or…
Economos
She and Sara [Downs]—Sara.
Muha
Okay.
Economos
Together were—yeah. If it weren’t for—they—they were the two that really drove it forward. So, yeah.
Muha Okay.
Economos
Yeah.
Muha
Well, so…
Economos
Mmhmm.
Muha
But I—I wanted to ask you, I mean, you know, it seems i—if I—if I understand correct[sic] I, uh—I mean, has—do you think the history of—of black farm labor has been remembered in Apopka?
Economos No, I don’t. I don’t. I—no. If you go to the, uh, uh, Museum of the Apopkans over here, um, there’s almost nothing in there about African Americans at all, much less African-American farmworkers. They finally did—actually, I need to—they finally did invite us to bring the quilts there during, uh, Black History Month. That was nice of ‘em, um, finally, um, but, um, uh, there’s almost nothing about bla—the, um—if you go to Winter Garden—because I don’t want it to sound like it’s just Apopka, ‘cause[sic] it’s the whole—Lake Apopka is really big, so there’s farmworkers f—that worked on Lake Apopka that were from Zellwood and Eustis and Mount Dora and Astatula and, um, Winter Garden. Winter Garden—there’s a big African-American community there. Linda’s sister lived in Winter Garden. Um, I used to go ride my bike in Winter Garden, and they have a big mural on the side of one of the main buildings in Winter Garden of citrus, and it’s a white guy picking oranges, um, and I’m like, No. [laughs] It probably wasn’t a white guy picking oranges, and, um, you know, and you go to Winter Garden and there’s almost nothing about, um—I think it’s a little bit better over the last couple of years. Um, Winter Garden just had “The Last Harvest[: A History and Tribute to the Life and Work of the Farmworkers on Lake Apopka”] exhibit there and I didn’t even get to go see it, um, but, uh, it’s virtually—no. It’s—it‘s—it’s hidden. It’s deliberate. If you go to, um, Oakland Nature Preserve, um, that was started by Friends of Lake Apopka, there is nothing there about farmworkers at all. If you go to Magnolia Park and the boat ramp and you see the sign there about the history of Lake Apopka, there is nothing there about farmworkers or African Americans in the community. So, no, I think it’s not there and I think it’s deliberate. Yeah.
Muha
And—and you’ve noticed that you—you—you think it’s important to the farmworkers in Apopka and—and those who worked on Lake Apopka that they be remembered.
Economos
Absolutely, and—and they have talked about—I mean, the quilts are great, and the book is great, and we’re—I think everybody’s happy to have both of those things, um, have happened, but, um, I think—some of them have told me that they would like to see a memorial in the city of—that—that—sanctioned by—because the book and the quilt and “The Last Harvest”—that was the farmworker association doing that. Nobody outside—I mean, Dale [Finley Slongwhite] is outside the fa—you know, but nobody outside the farmworker association. What are they doing? It’s all been driven by, you know, the farmworker association. Who else out there has made a concerted effort…
Muha
Mmhmm.
Economos
To do anything to remember the farmworker association? You are, but, I mean, who else is really doing anything to recognize farmworkers at all here—much less African-American farmworkers in this community? So no, I don’t think it’s remembered, um, and I think it’s deliberate.
Muha
Well, thank you, um, and then, as—as my last question, I—I wanted to ask you, um, if you had any thoughts on, uh, the future of farm labor in—in Florida, and perhaps, uh, more broadly in the United States or the South.
Economos That’s a really good question, because, um—that’s a really big question, because, um, you know, there’s continuing competition from globalization, um, the recession has affected the…
Muha
[clears throat].
Economos
Nursery industry in Florida, um, imports of tomatoes from Mexico has a—affected the tomato industry in Florida, the drought is affecting the nut industry in California, as well as other kinds of crops. Um, so lots of different factors are affecting, um, agriculture in the United States. Um, subsidies for commodity crops, like, um, corn, soy, and wheat are affecting—they, eh—it just blows my mind that they call fruits and vegetables “specialty crops.” That just is mind-boggling to me, you know? tomatoes are a specialty crop. Corn is not a specialty crop. Gen—genetically-modified corn is not a specialty crop, but, you know, your healthy carrots are. Um, so specialty crops are at risk, um, because of the huge agribusiness farms. Um, so I think that there is a real danger of, um—or threat to agriculture in the United States. The global, you know—forces of globalization around the world, um—I do take hope from the food movement, um, where a lot of, um, people are, um, wanting healthy, organic, local, sustainable food, even though it might not be fair trade food, um, for workers, but a lot of, um, small, independent farms are starting up at a very small scale, but poor people can’t afford to buy that. I can’t afford [laughs] to buy that, um, produce. Um, so you’re still going to have your big grocery store chains, you’re still going to have, um, you know, your, um, need for cheap food. So I do think it’s a really big concern where—and I think farmers know that. The writing is on the wall for some of them.
Um, tomatoes, you know, the—tomatoes are a big issue in Florida. Um, the tomato industry in Florida wants to continue growing tomatoes the way they’re growing them, which is picking them early and—and, um, then treating them with methyl bromide to ripen them, whereas Mexico is growing vine-ripe tomatoes and that they’re shipping here, and people want those more. So, um, if agriculture, um, diminishes—and we’ve already seen that on a small scale in Apopka. The recession, um, put a lot of farmworkers out of work in Florida. Um, nurseries went under. Miguel estimated about 50 percent of the nurseries. I don’t know if that’s accurate or not, but quite a few nurseries, um, closed, which put a lot of workers out of work. Immigration policies have affected agriculture. A lot of workers, um, are afraid to travel, um, the seasons like they used to, because of immigration policies in other states, um, like Georgia and Alabama that might be really horrible. Um, immigration policies have affected migration into the United States, which has affected how many people come here to be farmworkers. So, um, there’s lots of different forces at play here, and, uh, I’m not real[sic] good at forecasting the future, but I think we have some real issues that—that are gonna come up, um, and I think we’re gonna end up seeing a lot more imported food and a loss—lot less work for farmworkers. So…
Muha
Good, okay. Well, um, as far as my questions, that’s all. Um, was there anything you wanted to add or say before I stop the recording?
Economos
Um, I just want to say that I think—I think there’s a real place and a real need in Florida history to document the role of African-American farmworkers. I mean, I—I kind of said that already several times, but, um, I want to say it kind of in a different way now, because I think it’s important to put African-American farmworkers—not just to remember that they were here and they had lives, but to really look at that in terms of the economic development of Florida. That—you know, we hear about, um, [Henry] Flagler and the railroad and other people in, you know, uh, uh, major, uh—who I can’t think of right now—major people in Florida history who, you know, created the development of Florida, but none of that could happen, okay? A lot of that was based on—a lot of the economy in Florida was driven by agriculture, okay? And the railroad and all these other things—where part of it was to move agricultural products, part of it was to bring people down here to start orange groves and vegetable fields, and none of that could have happened without African-American farmworkers, and I think it’s really crucial not only to remember the lives of the farmworkers here, but to put them in some kind of really profound historical context, um, in the—in Florida’s history, you know?
Even, um, Patrick [D.] Smith, who wrote that book, Angel City [: A Novel], okay? The main characters in that book where white farmworkers that came down from Tennessee or Kentucky or something like that, um, and the peripheral characters in the book were African American, okay? I—it’s really vitally important to see how—there’s even more about, um, the Indians—the native Indians in Florida and what happened to them then there are[sic] about African Americans historically in Florida as part of the development and what caused the economy to grow in the state, and I also think—one more thing I think is crucially important is to—to demonstrate or to understand that African-American farmworkers, in Florida and other parts of the South, have a direct line to slavery, and I think that that thread needs to be pulled through, um, because the conditions that farmworkers experienced and continue to experience, but, again, it was—e—e—even before Lake Apopka, you go back into the ‘20s and ‘30s and ‘40s before Lake Apopka, you know, that—it was still the legacy of slavery. So I think somehow that thread needs to be woven through all of this, um, because I don’t think you can look at—at—at it in a—in a vacuum without bringing—bringing that in, and how the conditions on the farms were related to, um—how con—plantation conditions and slavery in the United States. So…
Muha
Okay. Well, thank you so much. Um, this…
Economos
Thank you.
Muha
Has been—oh, absolutely [laughs]. This has been Jared Muha with Jeannie Economos of the Farmworker Association [of Florida] on December 10th, 2014.
agribusiness farms
agricultural labor
Agricultural Worker Protection Standard
agriculture
Angel City: A Novel
Angela Tanner
Apopka
Astatula
Audubon Society
AWPS
Betty Woods
Bracero Program
bromomethane
carrots
Central Americans
citrus
Civil Rights Act of 1964
commodity crops
corn
Dale Finley Slongwhite
DI
disability benefits
disability income insurance
disability insurance
disaster education
disaster responses
Domestic Fair Trade Association
economic development
educational programs
environmental advocacy
environmental justice
Environmental Protection Agency
EPA
Eustis
fair trade
Farmworker Association of Florida
farmworkers
farmworkers' rights
Fed Up: The High Costs of Cheap Food
FOLA
food movements
Friends of Lake Apopka
Geraldine Matthew
Geraldine Shannon
globalization
Great Recession
Guatemalans
Haitians
Harry and Harriette Moore Memorial Park
Harry T. & Harriette V. Moore Cultural Complex
Hawthorne Village
Henry Flagler
Henry Morrison Flagler
Hispanic Americans
Hispanics
immigrants
immigrants’ rights
immigration
income protection
Indiantown
Jared Muha
Jobs and Education Partnership
La Via Campesina
Lake Apopka
Lake Apopka Farmworker Memorial Quilts Project
Lake Apopka Project
Lake Apopka Restoration Act of 1996
Lake City
Latin Americans
Latinas
Latinos
Linda Lee
Magnolia Park
Mary Tinsley
methyl bromide
Mexican Americans
Mexicans
Mexico
migrant farms
migrant farmworkers
migrant labor
migrant laborers
migrant workers
Mount Dora
Museum of the Apopkans
NAFTA
National Institutes Of Health
NIH
non-profit
North American Free Trade Agreement
not-for[profit
nurseries
nursery
nuts
Oakland Nature Preserve
OASDI
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance
oranges
OSHA
Patrick D. Smith
Pesticide Action Network International
pesticide exposure
pesticide health and safety
Pesticide Safety and Environmental Health Project Coordinator
pesticides
public housing
race relations
railroads
railways
retraining
Salvadorans
Sara Downs
Save the Manatee Club
slavery
slaves
Social Security
Social Security Disability Insurance
soy
specialty crops
SSD
SSDI
St. Augustine
St. Johns River Water Management District
The Last Harvest: A History and Tribute to the Life and Work of the Farmworkers on Lake Apopka
tomato
tomato industry
tomatoes
U.S. Department of Agriculture
unfree labor
USDA
wage theft
Wahneta
wheat
Wimauma
Winter Garden
Winter Haven
Worker Protection Standard
Zellwood
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https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/c7d8a7e494694e243a45a41b972c7d8f.pdf
f4789631d253ca61c3d8ea5db3f76151
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida Collection
Alternative Title
Civil Rights Movement in Florida Collection
Subject
Civil rights--Florida
Civil rights movements--Florida
Description
Digitized items of the Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida, an exhibit created by Dr. Robert Cassanello and his students at the University of Central Florida. The exhibit chronicles both national and local events in the civil rights movements dating from the Civil War to the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s. Curators for the exhibit were Joseph Corbett and Anne Ladyem McDiviitt. Assistant curators included Patrick Anderson, Laura Cepero, Jennifer Cook, Tanya Engelhardt, Jacob Flynn, William Franklin, Barbara Houser, Rustin Lloyd, Joshua Petitt, Lindsey Turnbull, and Jon Wolfe. Andrew Callovi was the graphic designer.
Contributor
Cassanello, Robert
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/photographiccollection/" target="_blank">Florida Photographic Collection</a>
<a href="http://www.harryharriettemoore.org/" target="_blank">Harry T. & Harriette V. Moore Cultural Complex, Inc.</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
<a href="http://www.nypl.org/locations/schomburg%20target=">Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture</a>
<a href="http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/index_Researchers.cfm" target="_blank">State Library and Archives of Florida</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Brevard County, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Gainesville, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Live Oak, Florida
Madison County, Florida
Miami, Florida
Miami Gardens, Florida
Mims, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Palatka, Florida
Rosewood, Florida
Tallahassee, Florida
Tampa, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://www.robertcassanello.com/" target="_blank">Dr. Robert Cassanello's</a> Spring 2011 Historiography Graduate Class
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://floridacivilrightsexhibit.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida</a>." The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida. http://floridacivilrightsexhibit.blogspot.com/.
Bartley, Abel A. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/41482161" target="_blank"><em>Keeping the Faith: Race, Politics, and Social Development in Jacksonville, Florida, 1940-1970</em></a>. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, 2000.
Brown, Canter. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/44963696" target="_blank"><em>Florida's Black Public Officials, 1867-1924</em></a>. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1998.
Brown, Canter. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/44963696" target="_blank"><em>Florida's Black Public Officials, 1867-1924</em></a>. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1998.
Colburn, David R. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11133337" target="_blank"><em>Racial Change and Community Crisis: St. Augustine, Florida, 1877-1980</em></a>. New York: Columbia University Press, 1985.
Corsair, Gary. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53097367" target="_blank"><em>The Groveland Four: The Sad Saga of a Legal Lynching</em></a>. [Bloomington, IN]: 1st Books, 2003.
Crooks, James B. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53435227" target="_blank"><em>Jacksonville: The Consolidation Story, from Civil Rights to the Jaguars</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2004.
D'Orso, Michael. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/33047183" target="_blank"><em>Like Judgment Day: The Ruin and Redemption of a Town Called Rosewood</em></a>. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1996.
Dunn, Marvin. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/49414756" target="_blank"><em>Black Miami in the Twentieth Century</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1997.
Evans, Arthur S., and David R. Lee. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/21563352" target="_blank"><em>Pearl City, Florida: A Black Community Remembers</em></a>. Boca Raton: Florida Atlantic University Press, 1990.
Green, Ben. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40403600" target="_blank"><em>Before His Time: The Untold Story of Harry T. Moore, America's First Civil Rights Martyr</em></a>. New York, NY: Free Press, 1999.
Greenbaum, Susan D. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/47965343" target="_blank"><em>More Than Black: Afro-Cubans in Tampa</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2002.
McCarthy, Kevin. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/74987559" target="_blank"><em>African American Sites in Florida</em></a>. Sarasota, Fla: Pineapple Press, 2007.
Mohl, Raymond A., Matilda Graff, and Shirley M. Zoloth. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52688091" target="_blank"><em>South of the South: Jewish Activists and the Civil Rights Movement in Miami, 1945-1960</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2004.
Oliver, Kitty. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45301837" target="_blank"><em>Race and Change in Hollywood Florida</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2000.
Ortiz, Paul. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/58728548" target="_blank"><em>Emancipation Betrayed The Hidden History of Black Organizing and White Violence in Florida from Reconstruction to the Bloody Election of 1920</em></a>. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005.
Phelts, Marsha Dean. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48138754" target="_blank"><em>An American Beach for African Americans</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1997.
Price, Hugh Douglas. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/423585" target="_blank"><em>The Negro and Southern Politics: A Chapter of Florida History</em></a>. [New York]: New York University Press, 1957.
Rabby, Glenda Alice. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39860115" target="_blank"><em>The Pain and the Promise: The Struggle for Civil Rights in Tallahassee, Florida</em></a>. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1999.
Rymer, Russ. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40145621" target="_blank"><em>American Beach: A Saga of Race, Wealth, and Memory</em></a>. New York, NY: HarperCollinsPublishers, 1998.
Saunders, Robert W. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/44585446" target="_blank"><em>Bridging the Gap: Continuing the Florida NAACP Legacy of Harry T. Moore, 1952-1966</em></a>. Tampa, Fla: University of Tampa Press, 2000.
Shell-Weiss, Melanie. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/226356610%20target="><em>Coming to Miami: A Social History</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2009.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida
Alternative Title
History of the Civil Rights Movement in Florida
Subject
Civil rights--Florida
Exhibit
Civil Rights Movement
Civil rights movements--Florida
Description
The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida, an exhibit created by Dr. Robert Cassanello and his students at the University of Central Florida. The exhibit chronicles both national and local events in the civil rights movements dating from the Civil War to the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s. Curators for the exhibit were Joseph Corbett and Anne Ladyem McDiviitt. Assistant curators included Patrick Anderson, Laura Cepero, Jennifer Cook, Tanya Engelhardt, Jacob Flynn, William Franklin, Barbara Houser, Rustin Lloyd, Joshua Petitt, Lindsey Turnbull, and Jon Wolfe. Andrew Callovi was the graphic designer.
Type
Physical Object
Source
Original exhibit by Robert Cassanello's Spring 2011 Historiography Graduate Class: <a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">University of Central Florida Department of History</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://floridacivilrightsexhibit.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida</a>.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/114" target="_blank">The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Creator
Corbett, Joseph
McDivitt, Anne Ladyem
Anderson, Patrick
Cepero, Laura
Cook, Jennifer
Englehardt, Tanya
Flynn, Jacob
Franklin, William
Houser, Barbara
Lloyd, Rustin
Petitt, Joshua
Turnbull
Lindsey
Wolfe, Jon
Cassanello, Robert
Callovi, Andrew
Publisher
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">University of Central Florida Department of History</a>
Contributor
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/photographiccollection/" target="_blank">Florida Photographic Collection</a>
<a href="http://dlis.dos.state.fl.us/index_Researchers.cfm" target="_blank">State Library and Archives of Florida</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
<a href="http://www.nypl.org/locations/schomburg%20target=">Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture</a>
Barton, Juanita
Gary, Bill
<a href="http://www.harryharriettemoore.org/" target="_blank">Harry T. &amp</a>
Harriette V. Moore Cultural Complex, Inc.
Date Created
2011
Format
application/pdf
Extent
249 MB
Medium
1 exhibit
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Robert Cassanello's Spring 2011 Historiography Graduate Class.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">University of Central Florida Department of History</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
Robert Cassanello's Spring 2011 Historiography Graduate Class
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://floridacivilrightsexhibit.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida</a>." The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida. http://floridacivilrightsexhibit.blogspot.com/.
Bartley, Abel A. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/41482161" target="_blank"><em>Keeping the Faith: Race, Politics, and Social Development in Jacksonville, Florida, 1940-1970</em></a>. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, 2000.
Brown, Canter. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/44963696" target="_blank"><em>Florida's Black Public Officials, 1867-1924</em></a>. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1998.
Colburn, David R. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11133337" target="_blank"><em>Racial Change and Community Crisis: St. Augustine, Florida, 1877-1980</em></a>. New York: Columbia University Press, 1985.
Corsair, Gary. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53097367" target="_blank"><em>The Groveland Four: The Sad Saga of a Legal Lynching</em></a>. [Bloomington, IN]: 1st Books, 2003.
Crooks, James B. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53435227" target="_blank"><em>Jacksonville: The Consolidation Story, from Civil Rights to the Jaguars</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2004.
D'Orso, Michael. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/33047183" target="_blank"><em>Like Judgment Day: The Ruin and Redemption of a Town Called Rosewood</em></a>. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1996.
Dunn, Marvin. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/49414756" target="_blank"><em>Black Miami in the Twentieth Century</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1997.
Evans, Arthur S., and David R. Lee. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/21563352" target="_blank"><em>Pearl City, Florida: A Black Community Remembers</em></a>. Boca Raton: Florida Atlantic University Press, 1990.
Green, Ben. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40403600" target="_blank"><em>Before His Time: The Untold Story of Harry T. Moore, America's First Civil Rights Martyr</em></a>. New York, NY: Free Press, 1999.
Greenbaum, Susan D. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/47965343" target="_blank"><em>More Than Black: Afro-Cubans in Tampa</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2002.
McCarthy, Kevin. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/74987559" target="_blank"><em>African American Sites in Florida</em></a>. Sarasota, Fla: Pineapple Press, 2007.
Mohl, Raymond A., Matilda Graff, and Shirley M. Zoloth. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52688091" target="_blank"><em>South of the South: Jewish Activists and the Civil Rights Movement in Miami, 1945-1960</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2004.
Oliver, Kitty. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45301837" target="_blank"><em>Race and Change in Hollywood Florida</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2000.
Ortiz, Paul. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/58728548" target="_blank"><em>Emancipation Betrayed The Hidden History of Black Organizing and White Violence in Florida from Reconstruction to the Bloody Election of 1920</em></a>. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005.
Phelts, Marsha Dean. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48138754" target="_blank"><em>An American Beach for African Americans</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1997.
Price, Hugh Douglas. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/423585" target="_blank"><em>The Negro and Southern Politics: A Chapter of Florida History</em></a>. [New York]: New York University Press, 1957.
Rabby, Glenda Alice. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39860115" target="_blank"><em>The Pain and the Promise: The Struggle for Civil Rights in Tallahassee, Florida</em></a>. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1999.
Rymer, Russ. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40145621" target="_blank"><em>American Beach: A Saga of Race, Wealth, and Memory</em></a>. New York, NY: HarperCollinsPublishers, 1998.
Saunders, Robert W. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/44585446" target="_blank"><em>Bridging the Gap: Continuing the Florida NAACP Legacy of Harry T. Moore, 1952-1966</em></a>. Tampa, Fla: University of Tampa Press, 2000.
Shell-Weiss, Melanie. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/226356610%20target="><em>Coming to Miami: A Social History</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2009.
Coverage
Brevard County, Florida
Cocoa, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
Eatonville, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Gainesville, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Live Oak, Florida
Madison County, Florida
Miami, Florida
Miami Gardens, Florida
Mims, Florida
Ocoee, Florida
Palatka, Florida
Rosewood, Florida
Tallahassee, Florida
Tampa, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
Montogmery, Alabama
Scottsboro, Alabama
Selma, Alabama
Tuskegee, Alabama
Chicago, Illinois
Syracuse, New York
Greensboro, North Carolina
Knoxville, Tennessee
Pulaski, Tennessee
101st Airborne Division
14th Amendment
15th Amendment
99th Fighter Squadron
A Red Record
African Americans
Afro-Cubans
American Civil War
Anderson, Patrick
Asa Philip Randolph
Atlanta Exposition
Bahamians
Barton, Juanita
beach
beaches
Bethel Baptist Institutional Church
Bethune-Cookman College
Bethune, Mary McLeod
Black Cabinet
Booker Taliaferro Washington
Brevard County
Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
Brown v. Board of Education of Topek
bus boycotts
Callovi, Andrew
Central Florida
Cepero, Laura
Chambers v. Florida
Chaney, James
Charles Kenzie Steele
Chicago, Illinois
civil disobedience
civil rights
Civil Rights Act of 1875
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Civil Rights March
Civil Rights Movement
Clara White Mission
Cocoa
Cocoa Elementary School
Confederates
Constitution
Constitutional League of Florida
Cook, Jennifer
Cookman Institute
Corbett, Joseph Francis II
Dale Mabry Field
Davis, Ed
Davis, John A.
Daytona Beach
Democratic Party
desegregation
discrimination
disfranchisement
Double V Campaign
Dwight David Eisenhower
Eartha M. M. White
Eartha Mary Magdalene White
Eatonville
educators
Eisenhower, Dwight D.
Englehardt, Tanya
equal pay
exhibits
FDR
Federal Council of Negro Affairs
Fifteenth Amendment
Florida Civil Rights Act
Florida Memorial college
Florida Photographic Collection
Florida Streetcar Segregation Law
Florida Supreme court
Florida Teachers Association
Flynn, Jacob
Fort Lauderdale
Fourteenth Amendment
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Franklin, William
Freedom Riders
Freedom Rides
Freedom Summer
Garvey, Marcus
Gary, Bill
Gibson v. Board of Public Instruction of Dade County
Goff, Cynthia
Goodman, Andrew
Grant, Ulysses S.
Great Depression
Greensboro Sit-in
Greensboro, North Carolina
Groveland
Groveland Four
Harry T. & Harriette V. Moore Cultural Complex, Inc.
Hawkins, Virgil D.
Holland
Houser, Barbara
Houston, Texas
Howard, Willie James
Hurston, Zora Neale
Ida Bell Wells-Barnett
Ike Eisenhower
Jacksonville
Jakes, Wilhelmina
Jim Crow South
King, Martin Luther, Jr.
KKK
Knoxville, Tennessee
Ku Klux Klan
Library of Congress
Lincoln, Abraham
Literary and Industrial Training School for Negro Girls
Little Rock 9
Little Rock Central High School
Little Rock Nine
Little Rock, Arkansas
Live Oak
Lloyd, Rustin
lynchings
Madison County
Marcus Mosiah Garvey, Jr.
Marshall, Thurgood
Mary Jane McLeod Bethune
McCall, Willis V.
McDivitt, Anne Ladyem
Miami
Michael Henry Schwerner
Mississippi Plan
Montgomery Bus Boycott
Montgomery, Alabama
Moore, Harriette V.
Moore, Harriette Vyda Simms
Moore, Harry T.
Moore, Harry Tyson
NAACP
National Afro-American League
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
National Equal Rights League
NERL
New Deal
New York
Niagara Movement
Ocoee Massacre
Ocoee Riot
Omaha, Nebraska
Orchard Villa Elementary School
Palatka
Parks, Rosa
Patterson, Carrie
Payne, Jesse
Petitt, Joshua
Plessy v. Ferguson
Progressive Voter's League
protests
Pulaski, Tennessee
race relations
race riots
racial equality
racism
Randolph, A. Philip
Reconstruction
Red Summer of 1919
Republican Party
Robert Cassanello
Rosa Louise McCauley Parks
Rosewood Massacre
Saunders, Robert
Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
Schwerner, Michael
Scottsboro Boys
Scottsboro, Alabama
SCOTUS
segregation
Selma, Alabama
separate but equal
Shepard
sit-ins
slavery
Sociedad la Union Marti-Maceo
soldiers
South Carolina
Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases
St. Augustine
State Library and Archives of Florida
Steele, C. K.
Supreme Court
Supreme Court of the United States
Syracuse, New York
Tallahassee
Tallahassee Bus Boycott
Tampa
teachers
The Long History of the African American Civil Rights Movement in Florida
Timothy Thomas Fortune
To Secure These Rights: The Report of the President's Committee on Civil rights
Truman, Harry S.
Turnbull, Lindsey
Tuskegee University
Tuskegee, Alabama
U.S. Armed Forces
U.S. Army
U.S. Supreme Court
UF
UNIA
Union
Universal Negro Improvement Association
University of Florida
veterans
voting
voting rights
Voting Rights Act of 1965
W. E. B. Du Bois
wade-ins
Waldron, J. Milton
Washington, Booker T.
Wells, Ida B.
Wetmore, J. Douglas
white supremacy
White, Clara
William Edward Burghardt Du Bois
Williams, Alice
Willis Virgil McCall
Wolfe, Jon
Woolworth
Woolworth's
World War II
WWII
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Original Format
1 video podcast
Duration
12 minutes and 7 seconds
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
ibson, Ella
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 25: Company Scrip
Alternative Title
Company Scrip Podcast
Subject
Currency
Money--United States
Groveland (Fla.)
Kissimmee (Fla.)
St. Cloud (Fla.)
Goldenrod (Fla.)
Osceola County (Fla.)
Description
Episode 25 of A History of Central Florida podcasts: Company Scrip. A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 25 features a discussion of the company scrips housed at the Groveland Historical Museum and the Osceola County Welcome Center and History Museum. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Mark Howard Long of the University of Central Florida and Dr. Paul Ortiz of the University of Florida.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 12-minute and 7-second podcast by Ella Gibson, 2014: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 25: Company Scrip." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Groveland Historical Museum, Groveland, Florida
Osceola County Welcome Center and History Museum, Kissimmee, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Creator
Gibson, Ella
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES<br /></a>
Contributor
Long, Mark Howard
Ortiz, Paul
Cassanello, Robert
Dickens, Bethany
Ford, Chip
Clarke, Bob
Hazen, Kendra
Kelley, Katie
Velásquez, Daniel
<a href="http://www.grovelandhistory.org/home.html" target="_blank">Groveland Historical Museum</a>
<a href="http://osceolahistory.org/ochs1213/" target="_blank">Osceola County Welcome Center & History Museum</a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
Date Created
ca. 2014-07-30
Date Issued
2014-07-30
Date Copyrighted
2014-07-30
Format
video/mp4
Medium
12-minute and 7-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Ella Gibson and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4560" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 25: Company Scrip</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4560.
Bloodsworth, Doris. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/433010864" target="_blank"><em>Groveland</em></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Pub, 2009.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/Qvbxdpy87tU" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 25: Company Scrip</a>
Extent
107 MB
A History of Central Florida
Bass Road
Bethany Dickens
Bob Clarke
Chip Ford
commissaries
company scrips
company stores
currency
Daniel Velásquez
debt peonage
Disston City
Disston Land Company
Edge Mercantile Company
Ella Gibson
Elliott Edge
Great Railroad Strike
Great Railroad Strike of 1877
Great Upheaval
Great Upheaval of 1877
Groveland
Groveland Historical Museum
Hamilton Disston
Hazen, Kendra
Katie Kelley
Kendra Hazen
labor
labor strikes
Lake Avenue
Lake County
lumber
lumber mill
lumber mills
Mark Howard Long
Mark Long
money
OCRHC
Orange County Regional History Center
Osceola County
Osceola County Welcome Center and History Museum
Paul Ortiz
Riley, Groover and Company
Robert Cassanello
sharecropping
slavery
St. Cloud
Sumter County
turpentine
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Producer
Cassanello, Robert A.
Director
Hazen, Kendra
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 10: Piliklikaha
Alternative Title
Piliklikaha Podcast
Subject
Slavery--Florida
African Americans--Florida
Bushnell (Fla.)
Pottery--United States
Native Americans--Florida
Description
Episode 10 of A History of Central Florida Podcast: Piliklikaha. A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 10 features the Piliklikaha, a safehaven town for runaway slaves. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Brent Weisman of the University of South Florida and Dr. Terrance M. Weik of the University of South Carolina.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 15-minute and 7-second podcast by Kendra Hazen, 2014: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 10: Piliklikaha." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Piliklikaha, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Florida Museum of Natural History, Gainesville, Florida
Creator
Hazen, Kendra
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Contributor
Cassanello, Robert
Weisman, Brent
Weik, Terrance M.
Ford, Chip
Clarke, Bob
Gibson, Ella
Kelley, Katie
Velásquez, Daniel
<a href="http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/" target="_blank">Florida Museum of Natural History</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
<a href="http://www.johnhorse.com/" target="_blank">Rebellion: John Horse and the Black Seminoles, First Black Rebels to Beat American Slavery</a>
Date Created
ca. 2014-01-28
Format
video/mp4
Medium
15-minute and 7-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Kendra Hazen and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4550" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 10: Piliklikaha</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4550.
Weik, Terrance M. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/56823217" target="_blank"><em>A Historical Archaeology of Black Seminole Maroons in Florida: Ethnogenesis and Culture Contact at Pilaklikaha</em></a>. Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Florida, 2002, 2002.
Weik, Terrance. 2007. "<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/259152372" target="_blank">Allies, Adversaries, and Kin in the African Seminole Communities of Florida: Archaeology at Pilaklikaha</a>." <em>Archaeology of Atlantic Africa and the African Diaspora</em>. 311-331.
Weik, Terrance M. 2009. "<a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/439511569" target="_blank">The Role of Ethnogenesis and Organization in the Development of African-Native American Settlements: an African Seminole Model</a>." <em>International Journal of Historical Archaeology</em>. 13, no. 2: 206-238.
Weik, Terrance M. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/770236052" target="_blank"><em>Archaeology of Anti-Slavery Resistance</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2012.
Cassanello, Robert A., and Melanie Shell-Weiss. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/226356621" target="_blank"><em>Florida's Working-Class Past: Current Perspectives on Labor, Race, and Gender from Spanish Florida to the New Immigration</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2009
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/Nm-tuykOldI" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 10: Piliklikaha</a>
Is Referenced By
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, New Podcast Preview: A History of Central Florida</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2504.
Date Copyrighted
2014-01-28
Date Issued
2014-01-28
Extent
88.3 MB
A History of Central Florida
African Americans
American Indians
Amerindians
Black Seminoles
Bob Clarke
Brent Weisman
Bushnell
Chip Ford
Daniel Velásquez
Ella Gibson
Florida Museum of Natural History
Hull Road
indigenous
Katie Kelley
Kendra Hazen
Native Americans
OCRHC
Orange County Regional History Center
Piliklikaha
pottery
Robert Cassanello
runaway slaves
Seminole
slavery
Terrance M. Weik
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Producer
Cassanello, Robert A.
Director
Hazen, Kendra
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 13: Buck and Ball
Alternative Title
Buck and Ball Podcast
Subject
Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818
Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842
Native Americans
Marion County (Fla.)
Fort King (Fla.)
Description
Episode 13 of A History of Central Florida podcasts: Buck and Ball. <span><span>A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.</span></span> These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 13 features a discussion of war artifacts from the Seminole Wars. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Andrew K. Frank of Florida State University, author John Missal, and Gary D. Ellis of the Gulf Archaeology Research Institute.
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 12-minute and 40-second podcast by Kendra Hazen, 2014: "A History of Central Florida, Episode 13: Buck and Ball." <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank">Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Fort King, Ocala, Florida
Silver River Museum and Environmental Education Center, Ocala, Florida
Creator
Hazen, Kendra
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Contributor
Frank, Andrew K.
Missal, John
Ellis, Gary D.
Cassanello, Robert
Clarke, Bob
Ford, Chip
Gibson, Ella
Kelley, Katie
Velásquez, Daniel
Cassanello, Kathleen<a href="http://www.marion.k12.fl.us/district/srm//" target="_blank"><br /></a>
<a href="http://www.marion.k12.fl.us/district/srm//" target="_blank">Silver River Museum and Environmental Education Center</a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
Date Created
ca. 2014-04-24
Format
video/mp4
Medium
12-minute and 40-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Kendra Hazen and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4553" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 13: Buck and Ball</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/4553.
Frank, Andrew K. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/60712324" target="_blank"><em>Creeks & Southerners Biculturalism on the Early American Frontier</em></a>. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2005.
Missall, John, and Mary Lou Missall. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/54005595" target="_blank"><em>The Seminole Wars: America's Longest Indian Conflict</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2004.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/7uV9t9VAXxA2" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 13: Buck and Ball</a>
Date Copyrighted
2014-04-24
Date Issued
2014-04-24
Extent
72.8 MB
A History of Central Florida
Andrew K. Frank
Billy Bolek
Billy Bowlegs
Bob Clarke
cattle
Chip Ford
Creeks
Daniel Velásquez
Ella Gibson
First Seminole War
Florida Memory Project
Fort King
Gary D. Ellis
Gulf Archaeology Research Institute
Halbutta Micco
Halpatter-Micco
Halpuda Mikko
Holata Micco
iron
John Missal
Kathleen Cassanello
Katie Kelley
Kendra Hazen
lead
Marion County
Muscogee Indians
Muscogees
musketballs
Native Americans
OCRHC
Orange County Regional History Center
Robert Cassanello
Second Seminole War
Seminole Wars
Seminoles
shots
Silver River Museum and Environmental Education Center
slavery
slaves
spalding stores
The Seminole Wars: America's Longest Indian Conflict
trading posts
U.S. Army
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Original Format
1 podcast
Duration
13 minutes and 36 seconds
Compression
137kbps
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
Kelley, Katie
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 40: Icons of Hate
Alternative Title
Icons of Hate Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Ku Klux Klan (1915- )--Florida--History
Moore, Harry T., -1951
Racism--Florida--History
Civil rights--Florida
Civil Rights Movement
Civil rights movements--Florida
Mims (Fla.)
Description
Episode 40 of A History of Central Florida Podcast: Icons of Hate. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners. Episode 40 features a discussion of the Ku Klux Klan in Florida and their involvement in the murder of the African-American civil rights activist Harry Tyson Moore and his wife, Harriette Vyda Simms Moore. This podcast also includes interviews with Michael Newton, author of <em>The Invisible Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Florida</em>, and Ben Green, the author of <em>Before His Time: The Untold Story of Harry T. Moore, America's First Civil Rights Martyr</em>.
Type
Sound/Podcast
Source
Original 13-minute and 36-second podcast by Katie Kelley, 2013: RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Orlando, Florida. <a href="http://youtu.be/v9NsFcxNZW8" target="_blank">http://youtu.be/v9NsFcxNZW8</a>.
Requires
<a href="http://www.apple.com/itunes/affiliates/download/" target="_blank">iTunes</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Orange County Regional History Center, Orlando, Florida
Harry & Harriette Moore Memorial Park, Mims, Florida
Creator
Kelley, Katie
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Newton, Michael
Green, Ben
Cassanello, Robert
Dickens, Bethany
Clarke, Bob
Ford, Chip
Gibson, Ella
Hazen, Kendra
Velásquez, Daniel
<a href="https://www.thehistorycenter.org/" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
<a href="http://www.harryharriettemoore.org/%20target=">Harry & Harriette Moore Memorial Park</a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
Date Created
2013
Date Issued
2015-01-11
Date Copyrighted
2015-01-11
Format
application/website
Medium
13-minute and 36-second podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Katie Kelley and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://youtu.be/v9NsFcxNZW8" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 40: Icons of Hate</a>." RICHES of Central Florida.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2488" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 35: Harry T. Moore, Part 1</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2488.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2489" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 36: Harry T. Moore, Part 2</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2489.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2463" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 11: Harry T. Moore: An Interview with Dr. Jim Clark</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/2463.
Newton, Michael. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/47136480" target="_blank"><em>The Invisible Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Florida</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2001.
Green, Ben. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40403600" target="_blank"><em>Before His Time: The Untold Story of Harry T. Moore, America's First Civil Rights Martyr</em></a>. New York, NY: Free Press, 1999.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/v9NsFcxNZW8" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 40: Icons of Hate</a>
1st Avenue
A History of Central Florida
African American
assassination
Before His Time: The Untold Story of Harry T. Moore, America's First Civil Rights Martyr
bomb
Central Boulevard
Chamberlain, J. N.
Christmas
civil rights
civil rights activist
Civil Rights Movement
Civil War
Clarke, Bob
Confederacy
Confederate Flag
Confederate States of American
Confederate veteran
Democrat
Democratic Party
desegregation
Dixon, Thomas
Evers, Medgar Wiley
First Avenue
Flagler Street
Ford, Chip
fraternal organization
Freedom Avenue
Gibson, Ella
Greater Miami Estates
Green, Ben
Griffith, D. W.
Harry and Harriette Moore Memorial Park
Harry T. and Harriette V. Moore Cultural Complex
hate group
Hazen, Kendra
Hialeah Riding Academy
Hughes, Langston
Imperial Wizard
integration
Kelley, Katie
Kendall Road
King, Martin Luther, Jr.
KKK
Klan Circus
Klan robe
Krome Avenue
Ku Klux Klan
Ku Klux Klan of Florida, Inc.
Meacher Brothers
Miami
Mims
Moore, Harriette V.
Moore, Harry T.
murder
NAACP
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Newton, Michael
OCRHC
orange county
Orange County Regional History Center
orlando
parade
podcast
poem
political rally
race relations
racism
Reconstruction
RICHES
Robert Cassanello
segregation
Simmons, William Joseph
slave
slavery
South
Southern Democrat
Spingarn Medal
St. Johns Manor
terrorism
terrorist
The Ballad of Harry Moore
The Birth of a Nation
The Invisible Empire: The Ku Klux Klan in Florida
Velásquez, Daniel
veteran
Vigilante
vigilantism
White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan
White League
white power
World War I
WWI
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/890aba9049923651724c6a77f5b5ffbc.pdf
5c4bc1ca52ec0412d36cad7d7e123211
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
11-page booklet
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Joseph Lawton, October 18, 1753 - March 1815
Alternative Title
Joseph Lawton
Subject
Walterboro (S.C.)
Description
A history of Joseph Lawton (1753-1815), who was the son of William Lawton of England and Mary Sams. Lawton was born on his father's Plantation, Steamboat Creek, on Edisto Island, South Carolina on October 18, 1753. By 1774, Lawton moved his family to Black Swamp, where he established a plantation called Mulberry Grove Plantation. Lawton married Sarah Robert (d. 1839) on March 18, 1773, and together they had seven children. In 1831, Sarah began the tradition of holding an Lawton family reunion. This booklet also includes a history of Black Swamp around the time of the American Revolutionary War, as well as a family tree.
Type
Text
Source
Original 17-page booklet: Lawton, Thomas Oregon, Jr. <em>Joseph Lawton, October 18, 1753 - March 1815</em>. Lawton and Allied Families Association, 1975: Private Collection of Betty Jean Aulin Reagan.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 11-page booklet: Lawton, Thomas Oregon, Jr. <em>Joseph Lawton, October 18, 1753 - March 1815</em>. Lawton and Allied Families Association, 1975.
Coverage
Steamboat Creek, Edisto Island, South Carolina
Mulberry Grove Plantation, Walterboro, South Carolina
Black Swamp, Robertville, South Carolina
Oviedo, Florida
Creator
Lawton, Thomas Oregon, Jr.
Publisher
Lawton, Boyce M. III
Contributor
Reagan, Bettye Jean Aulin
Date Created
1975
Date Modified
1999-07-14
Date Copyrighted
1975
Format
application/pdf
Extent
34.8 MB
Medium
11-page booklet
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Thomas Oregon Lawton, Jr. and published by Boyce M. Lawton III.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://georgiahistory.com/" target="_blank">Georgia Historical Society</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Bettye Jean Aulin Reagan
External Reference
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
Rajtar, Steve. "<a href="http://www.geocities.ws/krdvry/hikeplans/oviedo/planoviedo.html" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Trail</a>". Steve Rajtar. http://www.geocities.ws/krdvry/hikeplans/oviedo/planoviedo.html.
"<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/5657" target="_blank">History of the First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Florida: First 100 Years, 1869-1969</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/items/show/5657.
Alexander Benjamin Lawton
Alexander Cater Lawton
Alexander James Lawton
Alexander Lawton
Alexander Robert Lawton
Alice Irene Bartlett
Alice Kathryn Aulin
Alice Kathryn Aulin Bunch
Altamonte Springs
American Revolution
Andrew Aulin III
Andrew Aulin, Jr.
Andrew Aulin, Sr.
Andrew Scott Reagan
Anna Lawton
Asa Lawton
B. F. Wheeler
Barry Phelps Richardson
Beaufort District
Benjamin Lincoln
Benjamin Themistocles Dion Lawton
Bettye Jean Aulin
Bettye Jean Aulin McGill
Bettye Jean Aulin Reagan
Beulah Lawton
Beulah Lawton Hughes
Billy Beatrice Bunch
Billy Beatrice Bunch Parrot
Black Swamp
Black Swamp Academy
Black Swamp Baptist Cemetery
Bostick
Boyce M. Lawton III
Brandy Lee Wilder
Charles Powell
Charles Warren Aulin
Charlotte Ann Lawton
Charlotte Ester Lawton Peoples
Charlotte Esther Lawton
Charlotte Verstille
Christina Alice Pechacek
Clara J. Lawton
Clara J. Lawton Wheeler
Clotilde Martin
Daniel Lee McGill
Daniel Lee Reagan
David C. Cunningham
Debbie Lynn Reagan
Debbie Lynn Reagan Wilder
Debra Cunningham
Debra Cunningham Aulin
Denise Robert Aulin
Denise Roberta
Donald Thomas Reagan
E. L. Inabinett
Edisto Island, South Carolina
Edward Peoples
Elizabeth Mary Brisbane
Elizabeth Mary Brisbane Lawton
Emma Lenora Lawton
Emma Lenora Lawton Aulin
family reunion
French
George Mosse
Georgia Historical Society
Gibbes
Glorianna Lawton
GloriAnna Lawton Brisbane
Indianland
Isadore Perry
Isadore Perry Lawton
Jacques Robert
James Phelps Richardson
James Stoney Lawton
James Wilburn Grogan
Jane Mosse
Jane Mosse Lawton
Jeremiah Lawton
Joel Edwin McGill
John Hanahan
John Hughes
John Lawton
John Morel
John Seabrook
Joseph James Lawton
Joseph Lawton
Joseph Thomas Robert
Josephine Lawton
Josiah Lawton
Judson Lawton
Julie Karin Reagan
Julie Karin Reagan Richardson
Kathleen Ann McGill
Kathleen Ann Reagan
Kathryn Lori Hamby
Kevin Richard Kubitza
Kirk B. Cunningham
Lake Mary
Larry Wayne Hamby, Jr.
Larry Wayne Hamby, Sr.
Lawton Family Convention
Lawtonville
Leah Townsend
Llewellyn Roberts Bartlett, Jr.
Lucinda Walker Landrums
Lucinda Walker Landrums Lawton
Lyndia Lorene Schroeder
Lyndia Lorene Schroeder Aulin
Maner
Margaret Ellyn Bartlett
Mark Adam Kubitza
Martha Lawton
Martha Lenora Aulin
Martha Lenora Aulin Wheeler
Martha Loise Perkins
Martha Loise Reagan
Mary Alice Powell
Mary Alice Powell Aulin
Mary Ann Whaley
Mary Ann Whaley Lawton
Mary Cater Lawton
Mary Cater Rhodes
Mary Cater Rhodes Lawton
Mary Elizabeth Lawton
Mary Elizabeth Lawton Mathews
Mary Gwynn
Mary Gwynn Lawton
Mary Hannah Aulin
Mary Hannah Aulin Grogan
Mary Jane Lawton
Mary Kathryn Bunch
Mary Kathryn Bunch Hamby
Mary Lenora Aulin
Mary Lenora Aulin Bartlett
Mary Mathews
Mary Mathews Lawton
Mary Mulligan
Mary Rabun
Mary Rabun Powell
Mary Sams
Mary Sams Grimball
Mary Sams Grimball Lawton
Mary Sams Grimball Lawton Fickling
Mary Stone Grimball
Mary Stone Grimball Lawton
Mary Winborn
Mary Winborn Lawton
Michael Paul Kubitza
Mimosa
Mulberry Grove Plantation
Nancy Ann Bartlett
Narcissa Melissa Lawton
Nettie Jacobs
Nettie Jacobs Aulin
Nikki Lee Stanley
Nikki Lee Stanley Reagan
Oviedo
Patricia Eileen Bartlett
Patrick Kelley Reagan
Penny Reagan
Phoebe Sarah Lawton
Phoebe Sarah Lawton Willingham
Pineland Plantation
plantation
R. B. Kirby
Ramsey
Ray McGill
Reagan Nicole Wilder
Revolutionary War
Richard Burdett Bunch
Richard Glen Kubitza
Robert Brady Wilder
Robert Downey Wilder
Robert E. H. Peeoples
Robert Lee Wheeler
Robert Themistocles Lawton
Robert W. Lawton
Robertville
Ruth Aulin
Ruth Aulin Kubitza
Samuel Tyler Parrot
Sandra Alice Aulin
Sandra Alice Aulin Pechacek
Sanford
Sarah Godfrey
Sarah Godfrey Lawton
Sarah Jaudon
Sarah Jaudon Robert
Sarah Lawton
Sarah Lawton Seabrook
Sarah Robert
Sarah Robert Lawton
Scott B Cunningham
silk
slave
slavery
St. Peter's Parish
Steamboat Creek
Steve Aubry Aulin
Stoney Creek
Susannah Winborn
The City Gazette of Charleston
The Hampton County Guardian
Theodore Aulin
Theodore Dion Mathews
Thirza Lawton
Thomas J. Lawton
Thomas O. Lawton, Jr.
Thomas Oregon Lawton, Jr.
Thomas Willingham
Tommy Joe Pechacek, Jr.
Tommy Joe Pechacek, Sr.
Tracie Lorraine Aulin
Transpine
W. J. Lawton
William Edward Parrot
William Henry Brisbane
William Henry Lawton
William John Lawton
William Lawton
William Lawton, Jr.
William Lawton, Sr.
William Seabrook
William Seabrook Lawton
William Verstille
Winborn Asa Lawton
Winborn Joseph Lawton
Winborn Lawton
Winborn Lawton, Jr.
Winborn Lawton, Sr.
Winborn Theodore Lawton
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly Podcasts Collection
Alternative Title
FHQ Podcast Collection
Description
The <em>Florida Historical Quarterly </em>is the academic journal published four times per year by the Florida Historical Society in cooperation with the Department of History at the University of Central Florida. Each issue features peer-reviewed articles focusing on a wide variety of topics related to Florida history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Burke, Mike
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." Florida Historical Society. https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly.
"<a href="http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu" target="_blank">The Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." College of Arts and Humanities, University of Central Florida. http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu.
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Episode 3: Vol. 88, No. 2, Fall 2009
Alternative Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Ep. 3
Subject
Hastings (Fla.)
Libraries--Florida
Description
This podcast features an interview with Nancy J. Levine, Associate Professor of English at the University of North Florida. Professor Levine and her class recorded the history of the Hastings Library, a collaborative effort that is chronicled in an article in this issue of <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em>, titled "Florida Classroom: Tea Sets, Tractors and T-1 Lines: The Survival of a Small Town Library: The Hastings Branch Library, Hastings, Florida."
Type
Sound
Source
Original 14-minute and 19-second audio podcast by Connie Lester and Robert Cassanello, 2009: <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/184" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly Podcast Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Hastings Branch Library, Hastings, Florida
Creator
Lester, Connie L.
Cassanello, Robert
Publisher
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Contributor
Levin, Nancy J.
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">University of Central Florida, Department of History</a>
Date Created
2009
Date Issued
2009
Date Copyrighted
2009
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
6.56 MB
Medium
14-minute and 19-second audio podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Connie Lester and Robert Cassanello and published by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Burke, Mike
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
Levine, Nancy J., Minton George V., Stratton Sandie A., Cleland Sharon, and Delzell Belinda. "<a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/20700283" target="_blank">Florida Classroom: Tea Sets, Tractors, T-1 Lines: The Survival of a Small Town Library</a>: The Hastings, Branch Library, Hastings, Florida." <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 88, no. 2 (2009): 237-76. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20700283.
Barnett, William C., and Barnet William C. "<a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/20700280" target="_blank">Inventing the Conch Republic: The Creation of Key West as an Escape from Modern America</a>." <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 88, no. 2 (2009): 139-72. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20700280.
Voss, Kimberly Wilmot. "<a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/20700281" target="_blank">The Florida Fight for Equality: The Equal Rights Amendment, Senator Lori Wilson and Mediated Catfights in the 1970s</a>." <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 88, no. 2 (2009): 173-208. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20700281.
Kokomoor, Kevin. "<a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/20700282" target="_blank">A Re-assessment of Seminoles, Africans, and Slavery on the Florida Frontier</a>." <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 88, no. 2 (2009): 209-36. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20700282.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://youtu.be/yCy2TqX2HYY" target="_blank">Episode 3: Vol. 88, No. 2, Fall 2009</a>
African Americans
Africans
American Indians
American South
Amerindians
Belinda Delzell
Conch Republic
Connie Lester
Delaney Learning Project
Emerson
Equal Rights Amendment
ERA
FHQ
Florida Frontier
Florida Historical Quarterly
George V. Minton
Hastings
Hastings Branch Library
Home Demonstration Movement
indigenous
journalism
journalists
Kevin Kokomoor
Key West
Kimberly Wilmot Voss
libraries
library
Lori Wilson
Nancy J. Levine
Native Americans
race relations
race riots
Robert Cassanello
Sandie A. Stratton
Seminoles
Sharon Cleland
slavery
slaves
St. Johns Library Advisory Board
T-1 lines
tea sets, tractors
William C. Barnett
women's rights
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly Podcasts Collection
Alternative Title
FHQ Podcast Collection
Description
The <em>Florida Historical Quarterly </em>is the academic journal published four times per year by the Florida Historical Society in cooperation with the Department of History at the University of Central Florida. Each issue features peer-reviewed articles focusing on a wide variety of topics related to Florida history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Burke, Mike
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." Florida Historical Society. https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly.
"<a href="http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu" target="_blank">The Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." College of Arts and Humanities, University of Central Florida. http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu.
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Episode 5: Vol. 88, No. 4, Spring 2010
Alternative Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Ep. 5
Subject
Gainesville (Fla.)
Miami (Fla.)
Coral Gables (Fla.)
Universities
Football--Florida
Sports--Florida
Description
This podcast features an interview with Derrick E. White, Assistant Professor of History at Florida Atlantic University. He wrote an article that appeared in this issue of <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em>, titled "From Desegregation to Integration: Race, Football, and 'Dixie' at the University of Florida." This article is about Confederate memory and racial integration at Florida universities during the 1960s.
Type
Sound
Source
Original 19-minute and 17-second audio podcast by Connie Lester and Robert Cassanello, 2010: <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/184" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly Podcast Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida
University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida
Creator
Lester, Connie L.
Cassanello, Robert
Publisher
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Contributor
White, Derrick E.
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">University of Central Florida, Department of History</a>
Date Created
2010
Date Issued
2010
Date Copyrighted
2010
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
17.6 MB
Medium
19-minute and 17-second audio podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Connie Lester and Robert Cassanello and published by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Burke, Mike
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
White, Derrick E. "<a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/29765122" target="_blank">From Desegregation to Integration: Race, Football, and "Dixie" at the University of Florida</a>." <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 88, no. 4 (2010): 469-96. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29765122.
Nelson, David. "<a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/29765121" target="_blank">When Modern Tourism Was Born: Florida at the World Fairs and on the World Stage in the 1930s</a>." <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 88, no. 4 (2010): 435-68. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29765121.
Hulse, Thomas. "<a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/29765123" target="_blank">Military Slave Rentals, the Construction of Army Fortifications, and the Navy Yard in Pensacola, Florida, 1824-1863</a>." <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em> 88, no. 4 (2010): 497-539. http://www.jstor.org/stable/29765123.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://youtu.be/oHknwJ70a_s" target="_blank">Episode 5: Vol. 88, No. 4, Spring 2010</a>
Army
civil rights
Civil Rights Movement
Confederacy
Confederates
Connie Lester
construction
Coral Gables
David Nelson
demographics
demography
Derrick E. White
desegregation
Dixie
Dixie's Land
education
extracurricular
FDOA
FHQ
Florida Department of Agriculture
Florida Historical Quarterly
football
fortifications
forts
Gainesville
Great Depression
I Wish I Was in Dixie
integration
LeRoy Collins
Miami
military slave rentals
music
Navy
Navy Yards
Old South
Pensacola
Pensacola Navy Yard
race relations
Robert Cassanello
segregation
slavery
slaves
songs
sporting
sports
Sun Belt
Thomas Hulse
Thomas LeRoy Collins
tourism
UA
UF
UM
University of Alabama
University of Florida
University of Miami
World Fair
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/aaf3e9e626e5f3a4b798bb5dfd7ca844.mp3
de2411b77ffa9c7a87d48d8bc30e0846
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/f7a66760aadfa6cd11872500514be8e2.pdf
ccc52a4bda6f188e3deed01c2b5e7b6f
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Jared Muha Collection
Subject
Lake Apopka (Fla.)
Agriculture--Florida
Migrant labor
Apopka (Fla.)
Description
A collection of oral history interviews conducted by Jared Muha.
Creator
Muha, Jared
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank"> RICHES</a>
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank"> RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank"> RICHES MI</a>
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oral History of Geraldean Matthew
Alternative Title
Oral History, Matthew
Subject
Apopka, Lake (Fla.)
Apopka (Fla.)
Migrant labor
Agriculture--Florida
Race relations--United States
Environmental justice--United States
Description
An oral history interview of Geraldean Matthew, a third-generation farmworker and advocate for environmental justice and migrant farmworkers’ rights. The interview was conducted by Jared Muha in Apopka, Florida, on October 30, 2014. Some of the topics covered include a summary of Matthew’s life, leaving home at age 13, her relationships with her mother and father, her slave heritage, her grandparents, segregation, traveling to the North, tramp trucks and maggot workers, life in labor camps, the replacement of African-American workers with Hispanic workers and the relationship between the two races, educational programs and retraining of the replaced workers, the effects of unemployment and underemployment on African-American families, working for environmental justice and farmworker’s rights, her contribution to <em>Fed Up: The High Costs of Cheap Food</em>, a book about sexual misconduct by crew leaders, modern farms in Florida and the treatment of Hispanic workers today. Matthew passed away in 2016.
Table Of Contents
0:00:00 Introduction <br />0:04:47 Parents and leaving home at age 13 <br />0:09:04 Grandparents <br />0:11:32 Segregation and discrimination <br />0:17:25 Labor camps <br />0:22:31 Hispanic replacements for African American workers <br />0:31:11 Educational programs, retraining, and unemployment <br />0:38:27 Environmental justice and labor rights <br />0:42:08 Her Children’s Experiences as Farmworkers <br />0:42:53 <em>Fed Up: The High Costs of Cheap Food</em> by Dale Finley Slongwhite <br />0:47:11 Sexual abuse by crew leaders <br />0:49:35 RECORDING CUTS OFF <br />0:49:35 Modern farm labor and Hispanic workers <br />0:51:28 Closing remarks
Abstract
Oral history interview of Geraldean Matthew. Interview conducted by Jared Muha in Apopka, Florida, on October 30, 2014.
Type
Sound
Source
Matthew, Geraldean. Interviewed by Jared Muha, October 30, 2014. Audio record available. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/219">Jared Muha Collection</a>, Apopka Collection, Orange County Collection, RICHES.
Has Format
Digital transcript of original 51-minute and 42-second oral history: Matthew, Geraldean. Interviewed by Jared Muha. Audio record available. <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>, Orlando, Florida.
Coverage
Apopka, Florida
Belle Glade, Florida
Lake Apopka, Apopka, Florida
Creator
Matthew, Geraldean
Muha, Jared
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2014-10-30
Date Copyrighted
2014-10-30
Format
audio/mp3
application/pdf
Extent
47.3 MB
254 KB
Medium
51-minute and 42-second audio recording
31-page digital transcript
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Geraldean Matthew and Jared Muha and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
Balogh, Christopher. "<a href="http://www.orlandoweekly.com/orlando/apopka-farmworkers-say-pesticide-exposure-caused-illnesses/Content?oid=2248681" target="_blank">Apopka farmworkers say pesticide exposure caused illnesses</a>." <em>Orlando Weekly</em>, June 1, 2011. Accessed July 11, 2016. http://www.orlandoweekly.com/orlando/apopka-farmworkers-say-pesticide-exposure-caused-illnesses/Content?oid=2248681.
Slongwhite, Dale Finley, and Jeannie Economos. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/857802909" target="_blank"><em>Fed Up: The High Costs of Cheap Food</em></a>. 2014.
Comas, Martin E. "<a href="http://www.orlandosentinel.com/health/os-apopka-farmworkers-lupus-20150918-story.html" target="_blank">Sick Apopka farmworkers hope for major study of their illnesses</a>." <em>The Orlando Sentinel</em>, September 19, 2015. Accessed May 25 ,2016. http://www.orlandosentinel.com/health/os-apopka-farmworkers-lupus-20150918-story.html.
Giagnoni, Silvia. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/715188868" target="_blank"><em>Fields of Resistance The Struggle of Florida's Farmworkers for Justice</em></a>. Chicago, Ill: Haymarket Books, 2011.
Rothenberg, Daniel. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38475492" target="_blank"><em>With These Hands: The Hidden World of Migrant Farmworkers Today</em></a>. New York: Harcourt Brace & Co., 1998.
McCauley, Linda A., Michael R. Lasarev, Gregory Higgins, Joan Rothlein, Juan Muniz, Caren Ebbert, and Jackie Phillips. "<a href="http://resolver.flvc.org/ucf?sid=google&auinit=LA&aulast=McCauley&atitle=Work+characteristics+and+pesticide+exposures+among+migrant+agricultural+families:+a+community-based+research+approach.&id=pmid:11401767" target="_blank">Work Characteristics and Pesticide Exposures among Migrant Agricultural Families: A Community-Based Research Approach</a>." <em>Environmental Health Perspectives</em>, Vol. 109, No. 5 (May, 2001): 533-538.
Das, Rupali, Andrea Steege, Sherry Baron, John Beckman, and Robert Harrison. "<a href="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/107735201800339272" target="_blank">Pesticide-related Illness among Migrant Farm Workers in the United States</a>." <em>International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health</em>, Vol. 7, Issue 4 (2001): 303-312.
Rodgers, Bethany. "<a href="http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/orange/os-apopka-farmworker-geraldean-matthew-20161006-story.html" target="_blank">Pillar in Apopka farmworker community dies at age 66</a>." <em>Orlando Sentinel</em>, October 9, 2016. Accessed October 10, 2016. http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/orange/os-apopka-farmworker-geraldean-matthew-20161006-story.html.
Transcript
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>This is Jared Muha. I’m here on October 30<sup>th</sup>[, 2014] with Geraldean Matthew. Um, Geraldean, to start off, can I ask you just to tell you—tell—tell me a little bit about yourself, um, and who you are?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, I’m Geraldean Matthew. I was Geraldean Shannon before I got married and became—became the—Matthew. Um, I come from Palm Beach County, a little place in the—on the, um, eastern shores of Palm—of Palm Beach. Um, I was a migrant farmworker. I’m the third generations[sic] of farmworkers—uh, of migrant workers in my family, and, um, we continued—I continued to do farm work until, um, 1972.</p>
<p>Um, I can remember as far as[sic] back when I was three years old, traveling to see them with my mom on what you call a “traffic truck”—a “tramp truck,” and it’s[sic] taken us from Belle Glade, Florida, to the New York states[sic] to pick apples and beans—whatever state we were in, whatever the vegetable was, and, um, in traveling back, we stopped in a little town called Mount Dora, and from Mount Dora to Apopka, and that’s when we decided to stay here to work in the oranges, which was our first time ever picking oranges, and from there we ended up staying here in Apopka, and, um, I left home at the age of 13 and went out on my own and been out on my own ever since, and from there, I got married and I end[sic] up with six babies, uh—12 years of marriage, and then I divorce[sic] and from there, I had to take care of my kids and raise my kids alone, and I continued to travel, and in 1972, that’s when I gave it up. I didn’t want to put my children through what I had went[sic] through—changing schools every two or three months because you’ve got to move to the next state to work.</p>
<p>So, um, we remaineded[sic] here in—in—in Apopka, Florida, and from that, I continued to work in the fields, um, cutting and jiving[?], packing corn, and picking string beans, and, uh, whatever else they had for us to do—working in the carrots, and, um, from there, I just got tired of the—the—the farm work…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And I went into doing the foliage work, uh—potting flowers, and that—I liked it pretty good, and I stayed there for a number of years, and then from there, I volunteered to work with the Farmworker Association[ of Florida] and I landed a job with the association, and I worked there doing different types of jobs in the organization, and, um, I started advocating for poor people[sic] rights in Tallahassee, and that was one of the most awesome jobs I had ever had in my life. Just having a—just a 10<sup>th</sup> grade education, it was really awesome, because I never thought in life that I would land such a good job, and from there, I started working, uh—after they laid me off ‘cause lack of, uh, grants, I start[sic] working with Orange County Health Department and then, uh, Env—En—Environmental Protection [Agency], and, uh, I worked there with David Overfield for a few months, and then I got sick with my kidney. Worked from December until April, and the kidney broke down and I had to stop working with them.</p>
<p>I, uh, left them in June, and from there I got sicker and sicker, and I ended up on kidney dialysis. So right now, that’s where I basically is[sic]. I’m on kidney dialysis three days a week. Um, I just was told a month ago that my liver is gone. My heart—there’s nothing they can do. So right now, I have my good days, I have my bad days, and I just, you know, I have to accept what life throws at me and depend on the grace of the Good Lord. So right now that’s where I am.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Um, there’s a lot of times, if I’m able to go to the grocery stores, um, I always tell people, “My job is not finished,” because I stand in the grocery stores and I talk with peoples[sic] about the use of pesticide in the field. Those that are still out there working.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>I’ve talked with them.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And, um, let them know that it’s not finished, you know? You’re still being sprayed with the pesticide if you’re still in the fields.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Well, thank you for telling me all that.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>So you mentioned a few things that I wanna ask about.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Some now and some later. The first thing—um, you said you were 13 years old when you went on your own?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yes.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>So can you tell me like how that happened and—and what—what that was like being 13 and on your own?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, the reason I left home when I was 13—because of a step-father, and, um, he didn’t treat my mom right, and I had a sister and a brother, at that time, and he didn’t treat them right. He were[sic] more like afraid of me, ‘cause I used to threaten him all the time about if he would hit me, what I would do to him. So I didn’t have to worry about getting licks from him, but he would beat my sister and beat my brother so bad[sic], and my mom, she didn’t—she wasn’t a violent person and I just couldn’t—I couldn’t take it—seeing her not saying nothing at the way he was treating the family.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>So one day I just packed and I left, and, um, I was, you know—I was tall. I was always a tall girl. So I could pass off for 17 years old, 18 years old—and that’s what I did.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And, um, I got a man—uh, a man and his wife to say they was[sic] my mom and, um, take me to the courthouse, and I got married.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And when I got married, then I was, you know—it was better for me to be married. That way I could—continue to help my mom.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And I didn’t move from around my mom until after about four years and—I was married and I moved to another town.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>But I would come see her every Saturday.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm, but you continued working at the fields?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm, I continued to work in the fields.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm, you just did it on your own then?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yep, mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It was—it was like—it was hard, but, you know, having somebody to help you, it wasn’t so difficult, because my thing was I always wanted to give my mom—I always wanted to make sure that my mom had—and I was able to help my mom.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>So after the marriage was over with of 12 years, then I continued to work, but I was always able to go by my mom[sic] house and give my mom money to help her.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Because my mom was a young lady when she got—she took sick. She was 36…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>When she took sick.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>So yeah, I wanted to ask about your parents too. I mean, um, so—so your parents were farmworkers, as well?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yes, my mom and my father were farmworkers when they met. My mom was 13 years old and my daddy was 15 years old.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And, um, when my mom got pregnant with me at the age of 13 years old, my father got—was afraid, and my father, he was big for—big, big, big boy…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And he ran off and lied and went into the military. So he was in the Air Force all his life.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>He made a career out of it, and in, um—in 1960, he come[sic] home and everybody was saying that I was his baby, and he took a look at me and said, “Oh, yeah, that is my baby.”</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>[<em>laughs</em>].</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And they said then he wanted to be a part of my life, but he went back into the Air Force, and then, when he come[sic] back home, that[sic] when he begin[sic] to fight my mom for, uh, a part of my life. So they took it to court and the court give[sic] him, um—I stayed six months with my mom in Belle Glade, and I stayed six months with my father in Miami, and my father was called by mistake to go back into the military, and that’s when his mama and his wife decided to send me home…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>To my mom.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And I never communicated with him again. When I seen[sic] my father again, it was 1972.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>He came here and visit[sic] me, and I haven’t seen him again since.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>‘Cause he, um—he went fishing in Miami and he never was found again.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm, okay. Do you remember any stories that your mother or father had told you about their days working on the farms?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yeah, my mom used to, um, tell us about when they was[sic] children and the sh—her mom and her father was[sic] together, how they would go to work. Uh, they was[sic]—they was[sic], um, picking cotton, and how they would go to work and work days and—I mean hours and hours in the cotton fields.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Um, she mostly talked about my grandmother, but—because my grandmother was a slave…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And she talked about—we talked about a lot of slavery in that—in our house…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Because of my grandmother being a slave.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Um, sh—I mean, it wasn’t no[sic] [inaudible] generation. Slavery was right at our backdoor.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And, um, that’s mostly what she’d talk about. She never really just do a lot of talk[sic] about herself as a little girl, you know? Sometimes she would tell us stories about how the crew leaders would try to do little nasty things and stunts and things they would pull, you know—and how my grandmother would defend them and stuff.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yeah, and mostly talks about my grandmother and mostly talks about her father and mostly her grandfather. Her grandfather was—uh, mostly talk of the family was her [<em>laughs</em>] grandfather. They used to tell us stories about how funny he was and how, you know, he—he—after coming off the slave camps, he’d never taken crap off of anybody again and how mean he was, and mostly what they talk about—even ‘til today, they talk about my great-granddaddy—how, you know—how raw[?] he got and, you know, just didn’t want nothing[sic] wrong to go—nothing in the family to go wrong.</p>
<p><strong>Muha </strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>All the way up until he passed away, but my family, they’re originally from Georgia—Fort Valley [State University], Georgia, and I used to have to go there after—if my mama didn’t feel like taking us up on[sic] to see her, she would take us to Georgia and leave me with my grandmother.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>So I would stay, uh, the month of June, July, August, and come back when school start[sic] in September.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>We would go back to Belle Glade.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>But if we was[sic] traveling, we would go to school wherever we was[sic].</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>So, um, you mentioned that, uh, you would travel, you know, during cer— certain seasons to—to pick in other states.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Um, I’m wondering if you could tell me a little bit about that. How did—how did what you experienced in other states differ from Apopka?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It was much different from my home in Belle Glade.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It was much…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>In Belle Glade? Right[?].</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Different from Belle Glade, because Belle Glade was a very, very violent town. Very vi—violent, and those states was[sic] more calmer[sic]. You saw more respect. In Belle Glade, there was no respect at all.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.<strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Because Belle Glade was build[sic] up on people of all nationalities. It wasn’t just the people from Belle Glade. It was the people from all over the Caribbean Islands, and there was no respect. If you was[sic] a child in Belle Glade, you knew everything that an adult knew when you was[sic] six or seven years old.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And it wasn’t nice. It wasn’t nice at all. So when we’d travel to the other states, we see the childrens[sic] more respectable[sic], it make[sic] you feel a difference. You be[sic] like, <em>Wow, why I can’t be like that child?</em> You know, and the schools was[sic] different, because Belle Glade schools, they wasn’t[sic] segregated, and those schools up North, they were segregated. So you got a chance to go to school—go—go to a—a school—a minority[?] school, and it was a big difference. It was like—the first time you went, it was scary, scary, scary, and as you continue to go, then the children begin to talk with you and you begin to meet friends, but when you first go—first start, you are told, “Oh, you can’t play with them little white children.” You know, because that was the way the South was out here.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>We could not—we didn’t play with the childrens[sic] across the track, you know? We stayed on our side of the track and the whites stayed on their side of the track. So we didn’t know the feeling of being with, uh, the white childrens[sic]. We didn’t know that feeling.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>So when I went up to travel up North, then we connected with that. That was—to us it was weird, you know, but then, as we traveled to a—we might be in say, New Jersey—the childrens[sic] are one way in New Jersey, and when we get up to maybe New York, the children are different wherever they are—different style[?]. We had—we had to adapt to that, but as we continued down through the years, then it became like nothing to us, you know?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It was, you know—we expecting[sic] it.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And it was all good, but I can remember the bad times when we travel[sic] and we was[sic] told that—we would stop and we would buy gas, and then if you needed—if one of the children needed to use the restroom, we was[sic] told that we couldn’t use the restroom, and by me coming from the Deep South down here—coming up here, we’d have thought it was better, but it was worse in North Carolina.</p>
<p><strong>Muha <br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>You want to use the bathroom after you done purchased gas, they tell you to go out there in the cornfield.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Wow.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And that wasn’t—that wasn’t right with us, you know?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>That wasn’t right.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And it—it finally growed[sic] on us, you know? It finally growed[sic] on us, but we, as childrens[sic]—being a migrant worker, you really enjoyed, because you’ll come in—you’ll see things that you probably wouldn’t have never[sic] seen if you wasn’t[sic] a migrant worker.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yeah, because—like right now, you travel from Florida to Georgia, you don’t see any mountains, and back in our days, there were mountains. By the time you get to Savannah, Georgia, you got mountains. North Carolina on up, but now, you don’t see that like you did—did when I was a child.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And, um, childrens[sic]—childrens[sic] nowadays will never get the opportunity that we had and that make[sic] me appreciate my life ,because I got a chance to do something that children nowadays would never do. I got a chance to travel on the back of a truck full[?] the women and childrens[sic] going up north. That was awesome. I got a chance to stop - when they stopped the truck, we would stop in the mountains and we would go up in the mountains and we would cook our food, and water would be coming down the mountain and we would take baths in the water. Children would never see that now, but, you know, it made us feel good. It made us feel good, ‘cause the adult[sic] used to get mad. We out there, the water running down the mountain streams…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And we were washing our skin and they were arguing, because we were so happy, you know?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>[<em>laughs</em>].</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>We cooking our food and stuff and we so happy, and they would argue, because life was really hard for the adults that had childrens[sic].</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>To be on the back of a tru—of a—a truck—they called them “tramp trucks,” ‘cause that’s what they called us—tramps. We was[sic] either tramps or we was[sic] either maggot workers. We wasn’t[sic] called “migrants.” We was called “maggot worker.” “There go[sic] those maggot workers.”</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>By who[sic]?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Hm?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Who would—who would call you that?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>The peoples[sic] in the town where we was[sic] going, and then we would live on labor camps. Some of them would have bathrooms and some of them wouldn’t, and we would have to go down to the river to drink—get our—get our drinking water. So find the river—once we locate the river, we come back—the children would locate the river. We’d come back and tell the adults that we located a river, and the adults would go down and would start getting water from the river. Bring them back to the camp in buckets, and when the city people learned that peoples[sic] the, uh—the, um—the migrant workers from Florida are here. Once the word get[sic] out, then there were some people from the city—like there was a company in Maryland, Merita Bread—they would bring us bread on the camps, and, um, there was another company that made coats—they would bring us winter coats on the camp.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>They made sure that we had socks on—some of the camps. Some of the states we went in, they wouldn’t give you nothing[sic], but, um…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>And the crew leaders would provide these?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>No.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>No? Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>These was[sic] peoples[sic] that hear that migrant workers was[sic] here working.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And they would do that in hopes of[sic]—when we would start working, we would come and spend our money to your…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Oh.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Store or whatever.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah, I see.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>So I wanted to—to ask about the labor camps, uh—the quarters. Um, so yeah, I mean, what were the quarters like? Could you speak to what the quarters were like here in Florida that you observed?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, a quar—the places here in Florida was[sic] much better than the places—much better than some of the places traveling up north, because here, in Florida, you had the Florida Farmworkers Bureau here and they was[sic] on top of a lot of faulty living, but up north, they didn’t worry about you. They would—they would take you in the woods. They mostly built their camps in the wood[sic], but here, in Florida, there were eyes on you, you know? So you can’t get away with a lot of stuff that you can get away[sic] up north, ‘cause I can recall, in 1970, traveling to Michigan to pick cherries and apples. I can recall, when we got there, we saying[sic], “We[sic] going to the camp.” There was no camp. The guy had chicken coops—what you put the chickens in.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And they was[sic] taking chickens out, and I say[sic], “What are they going to do with them? Why are they taking the chickens out?” And somebody whispered to me and say[sic], “That’s where you guys gonna sleep.” So they brought a carriage. they put all the chicken coops in a line side by side in a circle-like and they brought a carriage—they put a carriage on top, and you’re—from here up is inside the coop and your feet hanging[sic] out, and that’s where we slept.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Wow.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And, um, finally, somebody came down and talked to the—talked to the owner of the property, and that’s when he began to build, um, a shed—a thing—a little building where we could go inside. So we had to go inside, but everybody was in one—one thing, and you had to put a—just a little sheet between you and the next family.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yep.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And that’s the way we slept that season.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>In—in—in—in Michigan. I can recall, in Maryland, the crew leader had a horse stable, and, uh, it was a huge horse stable. I never seen[sic] one that big, and he parted off into rooms, and each family had their room, and that’s where we slept, but the male child could not sleep with—in—with the females. It—like my brother.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>My brother had to go up in the loft.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And, uh, where they have all the hay at, and the mens[sic] had to sleep up in the loft, and the women slept in the barn—what we called a barn.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>You know, it was a lot of [<em>laughs</em>]—a lot of crazy ways we had to sleep. I mean, it was miserable.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Miserable.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah, but you stayed in quarters in Florida, as well, did—did—right? Or no?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>No…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Only—only when you traveled?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>I never stayed—let me see. I never—I stayed in a quarter when I come[sic] to Apopka. They called it “the Graveyard Quarters.”</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And it housed migrant workers, but most of the people was[sic]—was like—had come here as a migrant worker and never left.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Oh, okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yeah, they come here as a migrant worker and they lived in “the Graveyard Quarters,” but they never left.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>They be—they just continued to stay there until they tore it down.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay, and—and who were they? Were they generally black Americans living there?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Black Americans.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm. At that time, there wasn’t[sic] no[sic] Hispanic farmworkers here. When I come[sic] to Apopka, it[sic] wasn’t[sic] any Hispanic farmworkers here. It was all African Americans, and, um, when it got really throwed[?] was in 1990-something that they faded out African Americans. They got rid of them. Um, I’m trying to think, and when they—well, before they closed the farmland down, they give[sic] us all our papers and told us that they would not need us anymore, but those that want to come out there and help clean up can come clean up. They, um—all of the black crew leaders—they laid them off, and they hired a Hispanic man from Pahokee, and he brought some peoples[sic] up here and he re—they replaced us. We demonstrated and demonstrated about it, but nothing never[sic] happened.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>When we would go out there and try to get work, they wouldn’t give us no[sic] work.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And it’s still like that today. Once they replace[sic] us with Mexican workers, the Mexicans would not hire us. The crew leaders would not hire us, but we get a job, we’ll hire them, but they will not hire us. It’s still that way today.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Great, so yeah—so, if I understand, uh, correctly, you said at some point in the 1990s, they fired most all the black…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>They got rid of all the black…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>And that’s up in Apopka?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>In Apopka.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>And they replaced them with mainly…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Hispanics.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mexican or Hispanic crew leaders.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm, right.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>And those crew leaders hired…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Hired…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Predominantly…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Nothing but Mexicans.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Really? Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yep, we got involved—the organization got involved. We went out there. We marched out there with Hispanic people. Hispanic people—there was[sic] Hispanic people that didn’t like the idea and they’d march along beside us, you know, but they never hired us back, and right now, I don’t know—have[sic] Jeannie [Economos] taken you out to—to—to—to the—where they[sic] corn is? Where they[sic] working in the corn.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, right now out there was all African Americans doing all that work out there, but now it’s nothing but Hispanic people.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>They…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Uh…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Just plum out replaced us.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>And—and do you know why they did that?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, my—my—my thing is this—and I tell peoples[sic] this all the time, and I used to say this before they replaced us—that one day, we won’t have a job, and people used to look at me crazy and they say[sic], “What you talking about?” I say[sic], “One day, you will not be able to come out here on them muck[?] and work here.” I say[sic], “It’ll be all Hispanic peoples out here working.” That was about probably five years before they replaced us. We hadn’t heard nobody[sic] talking about replacing us.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Uh huh.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>But I felt that way because, when the Hispanic people come around, the crew leaders would—the—the—the crew leaders that owe—owned a pro—piece of the job would always have a big conversation with them, and, uh, African Americans I truly believe was[sic] replaced because you start—when they start working us, they started working us and giving us our money every day. When we’d leave the job in the afternoon, we were paid off, and if you pay me off and I drink, I’ma[sic] come home and I’ma[sic] drink up my money, and tomorrow I’m gon’[sic] be sick and I’m not able to come to work. So your job is still going on, but I’m so sick ‘cause I done[sic] got my money overnight and I’m drunk. I can’t come to work. That kind of stuff was going on, and there were many years you could see, at the ending of the season—every season have[sic] an ending. There was[sic] a lot of crops to be throwed[sic] away,</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>’Cause the manpower wasn’t there to work it, because you pay me every night, I feel like, <em>I—no,</em> <em>I ain’t goin’ to work tomorrow. I got me some money in my pocket.</em></p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>That’s the way I feel about it. I don’t know how anybody else feel[sic], but I feel that African Americans begin to lag on the job. You give them all that power and now you want to snatch it down from them. So the best way to snatch it away from them is to replace them, and that’s what they did. It was—it was sad. The year they replaced them, it was sad, ‘cause I was out there. I was, uh, working.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And it was really sad. We didn’t have no[sic] job, and if you was a person worked[sic] seven days a week out there, and they replace you and you ain’t[sic] got nothing coming in—boy, it’s—it’s hard.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It is hard.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm. So, um—so this was—just for the recording—in 1996, uh, through 1998?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It was in the ‘90s.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>What was in the [inaudible]…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>I think it was in the earlier ‘90s.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>But in 1996 to 1998…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>A lot of the farms around Lake Apopka were shut down.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Um, but this was before that, you’re saying, when—when the black farmworkers were replaced?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Replaced, yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Replaced, yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm, I think it was about ’92-‘90—’91-’92—’92/’93.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>When African Americans was[sic] replaced.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Uh huh.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And then right after that the farmworkers—the farm was shut down.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>And do you remember…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Only one farm was left open. That’s what they called the Sang[?] Farms.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Uh huh, and do you remember, uh—so before that—before—while—while you were still working, what were—what were relations like between black farmworkers and Mexican farmworkers, Or Hispanic or Caribbean farmworkers?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>There wasn’t any relationship because when they—when they—when they—if you go to work, and a Spanish person is in what we call “the stall,” in one of the positions on the machine or whatever, he don’t say nothing[sic] to you, you don’t say nothing[sic] to him.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>I mean, you work. If he say[sic] something to you, then you, you know—we try to—most American—most—most African-American people probably my age and down took Spanish in school.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>So we try to, you know, [<em>laughs</em>] comprehend the little Spanish that we…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Took in school. “Good morning.” “How you doing?” “My name is this,” and…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>So on.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Eh, but if they don’t say anything to us, we work all day and don’t say anything to them.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>So…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And then there was a Mexican guy come[sic] around named Mexican Pete. He start[sic] getting—organizing farmworkers and then he got a crew—he the only Mexican that had a crew, but he went to school and he learned English really good[sic], so all Afri—all African Americans likeded[sic] him.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm, when did you start noticing, uh, Hispanic farmworker—like a presence of Hispanic farmworkers on—on farms in Apopka and in Florida?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yeah, well, on farms in Apopka, I started noticing them—a large percentage of ‘em in 1989.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>So that’s when a lot had come or a lot had—you had noticed a lot of them, that had already been there…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mm…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>But now made up a large segment or…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>They was[sic] coming.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>They were coming? Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay, and, um—and yeah, so I mean, how did that—did that change the workplace at all before a lot of the black farmworkers were fired, as you say?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Did it change?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah, I mean, was—was there something different about, um, the workplace or the way the crew leaders treated you or anything like that?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>No, it wasn’t—they—hm, they just come[sic] to us and just told us what it was going be, and the crew leaders told the crew leaders, so the crew leaders probably held it under they[sic] belt a week—didn’t want to tell us, and then finally, it got out.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And then, when it got out, a lot of people didn’t want to believe it, you know? Well, those like me that were smart and—and knew it was going to happen, felt like it was going to happen, went on and looked for a job.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>You know?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>So…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Most of it—most of the farmworkers, they, um, had programs trying to get them to go to school, but a lot of farmworkers could not go to school. They[sic] hands all cramped all up like that with arthritis, and they[sic] feets[sic] and stuff all messed up from all the, uh, sores and stuff working on the farm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And they—they just—they just could not—could not, um, take—they was[sic] offering us typing classes and computer classes and—wasn’t none[sic] of us computer literate at all, so…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It just was a mess.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Uh huh.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>So I—I landed a job taking people to school every morning.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>You know, picking them up in the evening for the trainings, but they knew that—the state knew that eventually they was gonna be that—deal with that. So the program close[sic] down and left the people shut out again. So you kept promising us—they kept promising us and promising us and trying to open up doors, and the doors that they were opening up, like the computer classes, they didn’t last long. The truck-driving classes did—I can’t tell you not[sic] a one man that got a job with the truck driving school.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It just—every—there wasn’t nothing[sic] falling through. So right now, those of us that worked in the fields—all the promises that you made to us, right now, we don’t believe nothing[sic] you got to say. Don’t come telling me nothing[sic] about, “Well, they gonna open up a program, and this program going to help farmworkers do this,” ‘cause I’m not going to believe it because I’ve been deceived so many times. So that’s where we are now. So most of the farmworkers that work now, they’ll sit. They can’t do nothing[sic]. They’re on disability [insurance]. Our young farmworkers, you know—you done sprayed us with your chemicals all your life—all our life, because most children start working in the fields back in them[sic] days when you was[sic] six years old, you know? You take your children to work with you, but then, when it got in the—in the ‘9—‘80s, they: “Oh, you can’t bring your children in the field no more.” The damage is done. I had a daughter—three—had a stroke at three years old.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Because she was in the field with me every day.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>You know? The damage is done. You done took ‘em out there for a few years, and then in the ‘80s, they decided that they wouldn’t let you—you bring your children in the field no[sic] more.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm, alright. So—so you said after—after a lot of the black farmworkers were fired, most of them went to school on some program?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm, yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>[inaudible]…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Numerous skills. Do you know what happened—So after they went to school, did they—did some of them find jobs in oth—other industries or…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>The only…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Do you know what happen to [inaudible]?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, the only ones found[sic] jobs—the only African-Americans[sic] women…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>That found jobs was because of me, because there wasn’t a list of who were[sic] hiring you. There was a list of—for[sic] you could go and go to school to be retrained.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>That’s what they claimed. They was[sic] retraining us into other job fields, but what I did is[sic] I called different agencies that knew where women can get medical training, and a lot of women went to the medical training and they got jobs in nursing homes. They become what they call a “tech[nician].” They got jobs in nursing homes, they got jobs in shelters for boys and shelters for the handicapped, and the men—the men—they were hard—they were hard for the men. We got mens[sic] and—and—work up until [inaudible], and then they started dying. We lost a lot of farmworkers. Uh, at points you go to a funeral every weekend.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Somebody you worked beside have[sic] died.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, it was hard for a man to get a job. So the—the women became head of the house, and that’s when they lost their hand with the childrens[sic]. No respect in the house, because the man wasn’t there to put—to say nothing, ‘cause you’re not putting nothing in here, so the child[sic] looking at—you’re not putting nothing in here, so you don’t have no say here. So the—the bigger boys—they bullied their mama and all of that. So right now there’s a lot of crisis in people[sic] home, because the father was put out of work due to the closing of Lake Apopka.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Uh huh.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>They want to make Orange County this big metropolitan area. They swiped up all the orange trees. You can’t go pick oranges, but when you were—when you—when all of this stuff exists, you could take your childrens[sic] to the grove and make ‘em work. You—I could take you on a street here in Apopka, right now, with about 60 or 70 young men just standing on the corner, but they graduated from high school.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>But they still live home with their mama. They don’t think they[sic] got[sic] to go to work. The runs—they rule they[sic] mama[sic] house, but with me, it was a different story, because your butt was gonna go to work. You wasn’t[sic] gon’[sic] live in here and don’t[sic] work, you know, but a lot of parents scared[sic] of their children. They was[sic] afraid. They [inaudible] this day.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>The—the young boys run they[sic] mama’s house.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm. Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It’s—it—it—it hurt us. It hurt us and I don’t think—I don’t think that our leaders of our country understand that. I don’t think they understand that—you got—and it’s so easy. It’s so easy to understand. You[sic] got to realize we come from slavery. We were poor. We were ran[sic] down all our lives. Now, you want us not to apply? The same thing you did to me not to apply it to my child? So my child disrespect[sic] me, because my child can say, “I’ll call the police on you.” Police come on out, what they gon’ do? Handcuff me and take me to jail, because I whipped his butt, ‘cause he stayed out all night long. That’s the way things are now.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And it really hurt the parent. It hurt—killing the parent. You can’t be a parent in your own house. Mm-mm. I got a 22-year-old grandson here with me. He just come[sic] back here. Last Saturday morning, I woke up, he laying[sic] in my bedroom with a girl. I said, “What is this?” I called him out and talked with him. This is no respect. All my life I respect[sic] my children. Now, this is no respect.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Jm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>So I give[sic] him time[sic] period to get out of here. I’m not going—I don’t have to tolerate with that. I don’t have to tolerate with[sic] that, but you don’t want to go look for a job. He do[sic] not go look for a job. Daily, he laying[sic] up in here. You can’t—you—I mean, lack of work causing[sic] a lot of problems in your home, and there’s no work here for a young man.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>There’s no work.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm. Well, thank you for telling me all[sic] that.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Hm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Um, so, I wanted to ask about ray[?]—okay, so I wanted to ask about—we were talking about, you know, what a lot of farmworkers did after they were either fired or after the shutdown of Lake Apopka farms. Um, for you—I—I know that you got involved in a lot of environmental justice work.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yes.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>And I—I was wondering if you could tell me about that.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, I was, um, like I said, advocating for poor people[sic] rights for a long time. Very young kid wi—with the organization, and, um, when I start[sic] with—working with the environment people in Orange County, it was like a different ballgame. I organized and organized and organized peoples[sic] to come to m—meetings, where we could talk about the rights of farmworkers, of laws that needed to be put in for farmworkers. Um, the first law I worked with was asking—giving farmworkers the right to know what type of pesticide was being used in the work area.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>That was the first law that we fought for. Finally, years of fighting in Tallahassee, years of walking the floors, I, um—they passed the law.<a title="">[1]</a> They finally passed the law.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>What?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Finally, they passed the law, giving us the right to know what type of farm work we were—what type of pesticide we were working in, after about 20 percent of African Americans in Apopka had passed away.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And, um, we continue to fight for other improvements, like drinking clean drinking water in the fields.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>When I was there, there wasn’t clean drinking water. We finally got that deal passed, um, where we could have clean drinking water in the fields. Um, better working equipment for farmworkers, like rubber gloves, rubber boots, rain coats.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And stuff like that. Some of the companies got away with it, but some of the companies went on and bowed down and gave us the equipment we—the proper equipment we needed to work in. Um, as far as going to the doctor, like accidents happen bad[sic] in the fields, and, um, we would go to the company doctor. Finally, we managed to get around that and, um, get a good—good—better medic[sic] care—medical care.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yep.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>When we’d get cut sometimes, you know, we work with knives…</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And—and sometimes we get cut. Like you[sic] working here and somebody working there, they got[sic] their knives set up and you[sic] doing this here all day and your arm—elbow hit the knife and bust[sic] it all open. You got[sic] to go to the hospital, and they don’t take you to the hospital. They take you to a regular doctor, and he patch[sic] you up and send[sic] you home.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>We finally got, you know, help with that, but a lot of changes. We see a lot of changes, but it’s[sic] still a long way to go.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Still a long way to go because they’re still using pesticide. They’re still making pesticide. They’re still using pesticide. Our babies are still being born deformed, so we have a long way to go.</p>
<p><strong>Muha <br /></strong>Yeah, yeah. Absolutely, and, you know, you mentioned your—your kids and your grandkids…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>A few times throughout this. I—I’m wondering how they perceived farm labor. Did any of them have interest in doing that, or…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, my kids worked the fields.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>All six of my kids worked the fields. My grandkids never worked the fields, because when they came along, I was stone against them going in the fields. Um, they came along at the ending of the term, where[sic] children were no longer to go out there anyway. So they didn’t get a chance to work the fields, but, um, all of my kids did.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm. Okay, and, um, lastly from you, I think, I wanted to ask about the book, <em>Fed Up</em>[<em>: the High Costs of Cheap Food</em>], um, by Dale Finley Slongwhite. Um, could you tell me a little bit about that and your part in that?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong><em>Fed Up</em> is a book that I’m proud of and I’m not proud of. The reason I say “I’m proud of,” because[sic] it was the first book that I ever had been involved in, and “I’m not proud of” is because I think that I left a lot out the book, and, um, I wanted to do three versions of the book. So I had[sic] talked with, um, what’s her name?</p>
<p>[<em>phone rings</em>]</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Do a second version and a third version, but if I can do the second version, maybe I could capture a lot of stuff I left out.</p>
<p>[<em>phone rings</em>]</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>It’s like I was saying, um, there’s a lot I want to add to <em>Fed Up</em>. Um, and I would like more pictures in the book, because, um, peoples[sic] really need to actually see what our peoples[sic] are going through—um, the lesions on the s—the legs, the feet, the amputations of the toes, the amputation of the feet, legs—because of all of the pesticide where it had deteriorated the skin, and, um, I’d like to get more[sic] deeper into the labor camps. It’s[sic] a lot that I left out, because I wasn’t thinking. I’m thinking that, uh, when the book was gonna be wrote[sic], it gonna be like a mini-book [<em>laughs</em>]. I didn’t realize it was gonna be a story—um, a nice book. I’m just looking at it like it’s gonna be a—be a little, short mini-book, and, um, I imagine everybody that played a part in the book—about eight of us— I would imagine if—if everybody can really redo their story, it’ll be more awesome than what it is.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Because a lot of people left out stuff that should’ve been told, you know? There was a—um, a lot of death in our family, due to, um, the DDT<a title="">[2]</a> that they used. People lost their family, and they didn’t talk about that in the book. Um, how we come from work and we[sic] riding on the bus, and when we get home, we think the other person sitting over on the bus sleeping[sic]. The person dead[sic], because of the chemicals that we worked in all day long.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>We didn’t talk about that in the book, and I would like to, you know, let people know these things actually happen. You[sic] going home from work and when you get there you[sic] hollering, “Mr. Clyde! Mr. Clyde!” And you—“Mr. Clyde!” You think he[sic] sleep. He[sic] dead, you know?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Those things happen, and we didn’t talk about none of that in the book. We didn’t know how much room or space or whatever we had in the book.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>So I asked her about second and third version, and we didn’t—a lot of stuff—when I read the book, on my—my part of the book, I—I wasn’t pleased. I wasn’t happy with—with—with the part that I wrote—that she wrote for me, and then I read the other people[sic] part, and I know their history, and same thing with them. You know, they don’t talk about it, ‘cause[sic] when you say, uh, “We gon’[sic] write a book.” You know, you—you never wrote a book before, so you[sic] not—you[sic] not thinking good, you know?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yep, right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>But if we can—another book could re—be redid[sic] [<em>laughs</em>], it’d be awesome.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yep.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>We left a lot out.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Well, is there anything—you said you—there are things you wanted—wish you could’ve included. Is there anything that you haven’t told me thus far that you want to include in this interview? Uh…</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Well, in—in—in the book? I talked a little about the treatment of the African-American women and the crew leaders. Not the growers, the crew leaders. I talked just a little bit about that. That should’ve been brought wide open. Should’ve been blowed[sic] up, because a lot of young girls have babies—they’ll never know who the father[sic], because the crew leaders and his[sic] what we call “henchmens”[sic] would come in and have sex with those girls like they was—they wanna, you know?</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>And we didn’t express too much of that in the book.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>You know? If you had a father that drank, a mother that drank—oh, God. You didn’t have nobody[sic] in your corner. The crew leaders do whatever they want to do. Mmhmm, yeah.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>As I can recall, one time I was going—my mom had got[sic] me up early. Uh, our day begin[sic] by five o’clock, and she sent me to the store to get a loaf of bread and there was a man waiting in the dark on me when I got to get the bread, and he jumped right at me and grabbed me, but I was so fast I snatched the loaf from him and I ran home and I told my mom, and my mom went over there and my mom jumped on the man and told him don’t try anything like that on none[sic] of her childrens[sic] again in life. She would kill him, and I—we never had problems with him again, but just imagine if I had a mama that didn’t do that. Every time he saw me, he would’ve give[sic] me a problem.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Yep.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>But my mama let him know that, you know, she was not taking no crap like that.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Right.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>But then a lot of the girls, their mama never say[sic] one word, and it went over and over and over again.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Uh huh.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Mmhmm.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Thank you for telling me that.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Yes.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Is there anything else you want to tell me before we conclude the interview?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>That’s it.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>That’s it.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>That’s about it.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay. Well, thank you so much, Geraldean.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Again, this was Jared Muha and Geraldean Matthew on October 30<sup>th</sup>, 2014. Okay, this is Jared Muha with Geraldean Matthew on October 30<sup>th</sup> again, uh, for a second session interview. Um, Geraldean, I wanted to ask, uh, what is your impression of, uh, farms today in Florida and, you know, treatment of Latino workers, uh, who are on the farms?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>You know, the farms today have changed very much because now most farmworkers, uh, get their own place to stay, but, as for the Latino workers—women—the ones that are still housed in labor camps, they are treated really bad[sic] by the crew leaders. If they are undocumented and have daughters, the crew leaders think that the daughter should be their woman or their wife or their girlfriend, and they mistreat the women very bad[sic]. Um, what brought that to my attention was, uh, when I was doing HIV<a title="">[3]</a> prevention, went into the homes talking and, um, passing out, uh, HIV materials on the camps, uh—how the men would treat the women when they tried to get protection. They didn’t want the women to get condoms for—from us or female condoms from us or whatever. So it’s a problem to me, because it seems like nobody[sic] really paying that Latino group attention, just like they didn’t pay the African-American group attention back in the ‘50s, ‘60s, ‘70s, and ‘80s. So, um, it kind of bothers me a lot, you know, seeing that happening, and, um, seeing how the women have to take up their young children—their young daughters and run at night and try to find another place when the crew leaders come, um, pounding on their doors and demanding that they open the doors and demanding for[sic] sex. I don’t think that should be like that, and yes, it does disturb me.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Mmhmm. Well, thank you for telling me that. Uh, is there anything else you wanted to include?</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>That’s it.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>Okay.</p>
<p><strong>Matthew<br /></strong>That’s all.</p>
<p><strong>Muha<br /></strong>So this is Jared Muha and Geraldean Matthew on October 30<sup>th</sup>, 2014.</p>
<div><br /><div>
<p><a title="">[1]</a> Alfredo Bahena Act.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a title="">[2]</a> Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, a pesticide banned in 1972.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a title="">[3]</a> Human immunodeficiency virus.</p>
</div>
</div>
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/aaf3e9e626e5f3a4b798bb5dfd7ca844.mp3" target="_blank">Oral History of Geraldean Matthew</a>
agricultural labor
agriculture
Alfredo Bahena Act
Apopka
apples
arthritis
beans
Belle Glade
carrots
cherries
cherry
citrus
civil rights
clean drinking water
contraception
corn
corporal punishment
crew leaders
Dale Finley Slongwhite
David Overfield
DDT
dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
discrimination
domestic violence
educational programs
environmental advocacy
environmental justice
environmental law
environmentalism
FAF
Farm Workers Association
Farmworker Association of Florida
farmworkers
farmworkers' rights
FDOH
Fed Up: The High Costs of Cheap Food
FFB
Florida Department of Health
Florida Department of Health in Orange County
Florida Farmworkers Bureau
foliage
FWA
Geraldean Matthew
Geraldean Shannon
Graveyard Quarters
Hispanic Americans
Hispanics
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
Jared Muha
Jeannie Economos
kidney dialysis
kidney disease
labor
labor camps
labor rights
laborers
Lake Apopka
maggot workers
Merita Bread
Mexican Americans
Mexican Pete
Mexicans
Miami
Michigan
migrant farms
migrant farmworkers
migrant labor
migrant laborers
migrant workers
Mount Dora
National Farm Workers Association
NFWA
nursing home technicians
Orange County Health Department
oranges
Palm Beach
pesticides
protected sex
retraining
right to know
safe sex
segregation
sexual abuse
slavery
slaves
string beans
Tallahassee
traffic trucks
tramp trucks
tramps
underemployment
undocumented workers
unemployment
vegetables
workplace injuries
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly Podcasts Collection
Alternative Title
FHQ Podcast Collection
Description
The <em>Florida Historical Quarterly </em>is the academic journal published four times per year by the Florida Historical Society in cooperation with the Department of History at the University of Central Florida. Each issue features peer-reviewed articles focusing on a wide variety of topics related to Florida history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Burke, Mike
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." Florida Historical Society. https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly.
"<a href="http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu" target="_blank">The Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." College of Arts and Humanities, University of Central Florida. http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu.
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Episode 21: Vol. 92, No. 4, Spring 2014
Alternative Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Ep. 21
Subject
Pensacola (Fla.)
Slavery--Florida
Description
This episode features an interview with Matthew J. Clavin, Associate Professor of history at the University of Houston. Clavin is the author of <em>Toussaint Louverture and the Civil War: the Promise and Peril of a Second Haitian Revolution</em>. In this episode, Clavin spoke to us about This article "An 'underground railway' to Pensacola and the Impending Crisis over Slavery," published in the Spring 2014 issue of <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em>.
Type
Sound
Source
Original 18-minute and 51-second audio podcast by Daniel S. Murphree, 2014: <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/184" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly Podcast Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Pensacola, Florida
Creator
Murphree, Daniel S.
Publisher
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Contributor
Clavin, Matthew J.
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">University of Central Florida, Department of History</a>
Date Created
2014
Date Issued
2014
Date Copyrighted
2014
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
43.1 MB
Medium
18-minute and 51-second audio podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Daniel S. Murphree and published by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Burke, Mike
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
Clavin, Matthew J. "An 'underground railway' to Pensacola and the Impending Crisis over Slavery." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 92, no. 4 (Spring 2014): 667-684.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://youtu.be/NiRsKYzp8-M" target="_blank">Episode 21: Vol. 92, No. 4, Spring 2014</a>
abolition
abolitionists
Columbus Jones
Daniel S. Murphree
Deep South
FHQ
Florida Historical Quarterly
Fort Barrancas
Fort McRee
Fort Pickens
Fort San Carlos de Barrancas
fugitive slaves
John Brown
Johnathon Walker
labor
Matthew J. Clavin
Pensacola
Pensacola Navy Yard
race relations
racism
runaway slaves
slave owners
slave rebellions
slave resistance
slave revolts
slave stealers
slave trade
slaveholders
slavery
SS
Underground Railroad
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly Podcasts Collection
Alternative Title
FHQ Podcast Collection
Description
The <em>Florida Historical Quarterly </em>is the academic journal published four times per year by the Florida Historical Society in cooperation with the Department of History at the University of Central Florida. Each issue features peer-reviewed articles focusing on a wide variety of topics related to Florida history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Burke, Mike
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." Florida Historical Society. https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly.
"<a href="http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu" target="_blank">The Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." College of Arts and Humanities, University of Central Florida. http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu.
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Episode 27: Vol. 94, No. 2, Fall 2015
Alternative Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Ep. 27
Subject
Slavery--Florida
Native Americans
Description
This episode features an interview with John Paul Nuño from California State University at Northridge about this article, "República de Bandidos: Challenges to Emergent Racial Hierarchies in the Florida Borderlands in the Early Nineteenth Century," published in this issue of <em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em>.
Type
Sound
Source
Original 28-minute and 39-second audio podcast by Daniel S. Murphree, 2015: <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
Requires
Multimedia software, such as <a href="http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/" target="_blank"> QuickTime</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/184" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly Podcast Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Prospect Bluff Fort, Wewahitchka, Florida
Creator
Murphree, Daniel S.
Publisher
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Contributor
Nuño, John Paul
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">University of Central Florida, Department of History</a>
Date Created
2015
Date Issued
2015
Date Copyrighted
2015
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
52.4 MB
Medium
28-minute and 39-second audio podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Daniel S. Murphree and published by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Burke, Mike
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
Nuño, John Paul. "República de Bandidos: Challenges to Emergent Racial Hierarchies in the Florida Borderlands in the Early Nineteenth Century." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 94, no. 2 (2015): 192-221.
Landers, Jane. "The Historiography of Seventeenth-Century La Florida." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 93, no. 3 (2014).
Landers, Jane. "The Geopolitics of Seventeenth-Century Florida." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 93, no. 3 (2014).
Giddings, Joshua R. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/3529923" target="_blank"><em>The Exiles of Florida, or, The Crimes Committed by Our Government against the Maroons: Who Fled from South Carolina and Other Slave States, Seeking Protection Under Spanish Law</em></a>. Columbus, Ohio: Follett, Foster and Co., 1858.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://youtu.be/_ck-j5J8izU" target="_blank">Episode 27: Vol. 94, No. 2, Fall 2015</a>
African Americans
African Fort
American Indians
Amerindians
Apalachicola River
Black Seminoles
Blount's Fort
borderlands
British Army
British Post
Claudio Saunt
colonial
colonialism
colonization
Creeks
crimes
criminality
Daniel S. Murphree
discourse
Edward Nicolls
FHQ
First Seminole War
Florida Historical Quarterly
Fort Apalachicola
Fort Gadsden
forts
Gulf of Mexico
indigenous
Jane Landers
John Paul Nuño
Joshua Reed Giddings
militias
Nathaniel Millett
Native Americans
Negro Fort
Nicholls Fort
Panton, Leslie & Company
Pensacola
Prospect Bluff Fort
race relations
runaway slaves
Seminole Wars
Seminoles
slavery
Spanish
The Exiles of Florida
Vicente Sebastián Pintado
Wewahitchka
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly Podcasts Collection
Alternative Title
FHQ Podcast Collection
Description
The <em>Florida Historical Quarterly </em>is the academic journal published four times per year by the Florida Historical Society in cooperation with the Department of History at the University of Central Florida. Each issue features peer-reviewed articles focusing on a wide variety of topics related to Florida history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a>.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Burke, Mike
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
"<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." Florida Historical Society. https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly.
"<a href="http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu" target="_blank">The Florida Historical Quarterly</a>." College of Arts and Humanities, University of Central Florida. http://fhq.cah.ucf.edu.
Sound/Podcast
A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Episode 28: Vol. 94, No. 3, Winter 2016
Alternative Title
Florida Historical Quarterly, Ep. 28
Subject
Slavery--Florida
Native Americans
Civil War, U.S., 1861-1865
Prisons--United States
Description
This podcast features an interview with Dr. James G. Cusick, the curator of the P. K. Yonge Library of Florida History at the University of Florida Library and author of <em>The Other War of 1812: The Patriot War and the American Invasion of Spanish East Florida</em>, published by the University of Georgia Press. He edited the special issue on the first part of the 19th century. In this podcast, Dr. Cusick discusses the authors and articles that appear in this issue.
Type
Sound
Source
Original 27-minute and 9-second audio podcast by Daniel S. Murphree, 2016: <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank"> Adobe Flash Player</a>
<a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank"> Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>, Florida Historical Society, Cocoa, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/184" target="_blank">Florida Historical Quarterly Podcast Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Elmira Prison, Elmira, New York
Andersonville Prison, Andersonville, Georgia
Jacksonville, Florida
Creator
Murphree, Daniel S.
Publisher
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Contributor
Cusick, James G.
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">University of Central Florida, Department of History</a>
Date Created
2016
Date Issued
2016
Date Copyrighted
2016
Format
audio/mp3
Extent
258 MB
Medium
27-minute and 9-second audio podcast
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Daniel S. Murphree and published by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/quarterly" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://myfloridahistory.org/default" target="_blank">Florida Historical Society</a>
External Reference
Cusick, James G. "The Historiography of Nineteenth-Century Florida." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 94, no. 3 (2016): 295-319.
O'Sullivan, Maurice. "Interpreting Florida: It's Nineteenth-Century Literary Heritage." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 94, no. 3 (2016): 320-365.
West, Patsy. "Abiaka, or Sam Jones, in Context: The Mikasuki Ethnogenesis Through the Third Seminole War." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 94, no. 3 (2016): 366-410.
Rizzi, Christine A. "'The Indians are Scattering, I Fear'": Mobility and Power in the Second Seminole War." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 94, no. 3 (2016): 411-425.
Clavin, Matthew J. "Runaway Slave Advertisements in Antebellum Florida: A Restrospective." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 94, no. 3 (2016): 426-443.
Saunders, Robert, Jr. "A Flower at Elmira: The Prisoner of War Diary of Wilbur Wightman Gramling." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 94, no. 3 (2016): 444-475.
Tingley, Charles A. "Another Invisible Man: Alexander H. Darnes, M.D." <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69023195" target="_blank"><em>The Florida Historical Quarterly</em></a>. 94, no. 3 (2016): 476-508.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="https://youtu.be/K02BPY5-4xI" target="_blank">Episode 28: Vol. 94, No. 3, Winter 2016</a>
Abiaka
African Americans
Alexander H. Darnes
American Civil War
American Indians
Amerindians
Andersonville Prison
Andrew Jackson
Camp Sumter
Charles A. Tingley
Christine A. Rizzi
colonialism
colonials
colonies
colonization
colony
Confederacy
Confederates
Daniel S. Murphree
David Levy Yulee
doctors
Edmund Kirby Smith
Elmira Prison
ethnogenesis
FHQ
Florida Historical Quarterly
freedman
freedmen
fugitive slaves
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Harriet Elisabeth Beecher Stowe
Indian Removal Act
indigenous
Jacksonville
James Fenimore Cooper
James G. Cusick
Jane Landers
Jim Crow South
Jules Gabriel Verne
Jules Verne
landscapes
Larry Rivers
literature
Matthew J. Clavin
Maurice O'Sullivan
Miccosukee
Mikasuki
military
Native Americans
novels
Osceola
Patsy West
physicians
poetry
POW
prisoner camps
prisoners
Prisoners of War
Reconstruction
Robert Saunders, Jr.
runaway slaves
Sam Jones
Second Seminole War
segregation
segregationists
Seminole War
Seminoles
slavery
Spanish
Stephen Crane
terrains
Third Seminole War
Union
Walt Whitman
Walter Whitman
Wilbur Wightman Gramling
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/ed60cc31e8353c02246d9bfbb1248bbb.pdf
42aeb3cea8a54b298a33f0224ce0cffe
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
1 digital article
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
The 1850 and 1860 Census, Schedule 2, Slave Inhabitants
Alternative Title
Census Slave Inhabitants
Subject
Census--United States
Slavery--United States
Slaves--United States
United States. Congress
Congress
United States. Senate
Senate
United States. House of Representatives
Population--United States
Underwood, Joseph R. (Joseph Rogers), 1791-1876
Davis, John, 1787-1854
Description
Two pages from a larger digital article, "The 1850 and 1860 Census, Schedule 2, Slave Inhabitants," from the AfriGeneas Library, which dedicates itself to literature concerning African-American genealogy, as well as researching African ancestry in the Americas. This excerpt discusses a Congressional debate from the first session of the 31st Congress. The focus of the debate was whether to name slaves (listing their name, age, sex, etc.) using the newly proposed U.S. Census tables, or to simply enumerate them, getting an aggregate number for census purposes.
Type
Text
Source
Original digital article: Paterson, David E. "The 1850 and 1860 Census, Schedule 2, Slave Inhabitants": Private Collection of Ida Boston.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original digital article: Paterson, David E. "<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">The 1850 and 1860 Census, Schedule 2, Slave Inhabitants</a>." http://www.afrigeneas.com/library/slave_schedule2.html.
Coverage
U.S. Capitol, Washington, D.C.
Creator
Paterson, David E.
Contributor
Boston, Ida
Date Created
2004-06-03
Format
application/pdf
Medium
1 digital article
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by David E. Paterson and published by the <a href="http://www.afrigeneas.com/library/slave_schedule2.html" target="_blank">AfriGeneas Library</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.afrigeneas.com/library/slave_schedule2.html" target="_blank">AfriGeneas Library</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Dossie, Porsha
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Ida Boston
External Reference
Paterson, David E. "<a href="http://www.afrigeneas.com/library/slave_schedule2.html" target="_blank">The 1850 and 1860 Census, Schedule 2, Slave Inhabitants</a>." AfriGeneas Library, June 23, 2004. http://www.afrigeneas.com/library/slave_schedule2.html.
Extent
452 KB
31st Congress
African American
AfriGeneas
AfriGeneas Library
American Civil War
Arthur P. Butler
border state
census
Congress
David E. Paterson
enumeration
federal government
George E. Badger
House of Representatives
John Davis
Joseph Rogers Underwood.
labor
laborer
legislative branch
legislator
legislature
Old South
plantation
population
race relations
racism
representative
secession
senator
slave
slave owner
slaveholder
slavemaster
slavery
South
The Congressional Globe
Thirty-First Congress
U.S. Census Bureau
unfree labor
William Henry Seward
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/61afbab29e1c782c5c275d00aa526a27.pdf
bc3a1254a045c2f94ca80ba04218df8b
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Original Format
1 podcast
Duration
14 minutes and 16 seconds
Compression
135kbps
Producer
Cassanello, Robert
Director
Stapleton, Kevin
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 42: Jim Crow Signs
Alternative Title
Jim Crow Signs Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Eatonville (Fla.)
African Americans--Florida--Sanford
Sanford (Fla.)
African Americans--Segregation--Florida
Desegregation
Description
Episode 42 of A History of Central Florida podcasts: Jim Crow Signs. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 42 features a discussion of racial segregation signs used in the Jim Crow South, which are housed at the Orange County Regional History Center in Orlando, Florida. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Stephen Caldwell Wright of Seminole State College and Dr. Julian C. Chambliss of Rollins College.
Table Of Contents
0:00:00 Introduction<br />0:01:52 The Jim Crow South<br />0:02:35 Origins of racial segregation<br />0:04:24 Origins of “Jim Crow”<br />0:05:08 Segregation in practice<br />0:07:07 African-American communities and business districts<br />0:09:09 <em>Brown v. the Board of Education of Topeka</em> and desegregation<br />0:11:12 Desegregating schools<br />0:11:59 African-American communities post-segregation<br />0:14:58 Conclusion<br />0:15:21 Credits
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 15-minute and 48-second podcast by Kevin Stapleton, 2015: RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Orlando, Florida. <a href="http://youtu.be/wvzC9ergWHg" target="_blank">http://youtu.be/wvzC9ergWHg</a>.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank"> Adobe Flash Player</a>
Application software, such as <a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank"> Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES.
Coverage
Orange County Regional History Center, Orlando, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Goldsboro, Sanford, Florida
Eatonville, Orlando, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Derns Elementary School, Orange County, Florida
Durrance Elementary School, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Stapleton, Kevin
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Stapleton, Kevin
Wright, Stephen Caldwell
Chambliss, Julian
French, Scot
Cassanello, Robert
Ford, Chip
Clarke, Bob
Gibson, Ella
Hazen, Kendra
Kelley, Katie
Velásquez, Daniel
<a href="https://www.thehistorycenter.org/" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
Date Created
ca. 2015-03-30
Date Issued
2015-03-30
Date Copyrighted
2015-03-30
Format
application/website
Extent
75.1 MB
160 KB
Medium
15-minute and 48-second podcast
9-page digital transcript
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Kevin Stapleton and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Raffel, Sara
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
Winsboro, Irvin D. S. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/797855859" target="_blank"><em>Old South, New South, or Down South?: Florida and the Modern Civil Rights Movement</em></a>. 2009.
Colburn, David R., and Jane Landers. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48138716" target="_blank"><em>The African American Heritage of Florida</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1995.
Borman, Kathryn M., and Sherman Dorn. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/137526262" target="_blank"><em>Education Reform in Florida Diversity and Equity in Public Policy</em></a>. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2007.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/RjOg09aeokc" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 42: Jim Crow Signs</a>
Transcript
<p><em>A History of</em></p>
<p><em>Central Florida</em></p>
<p><em>Presented By</em></p>
<p><em>RICHES</em></p>
<p><em>OF CENTRAL FLORIDA</em></p>
<p><em>ORANGE COUNTY REGIONAL</em></p>
<p><em>HISTORY CENTER</em></p>
<p><em>Smart. Surprising. Fun.</em></p>
<p><em>A History of</em></p>
<p><em>Central Florida</em></p>
<p><em>RICHES</em></p>
<p><em>OF CENTRAL FLORIDA</em></p>
<p><em>PODCAST</em></p>
<p><em>DOCUMENTARIES</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Thank you for downloading this episode of A History of Central Florida podcast. This is the podcast where we explore Central Florida’s history through the artifacts found in local museums and historical societies. This series is brought to you by RICHES, the Regional Initiative to Collect the History, Experiences, and Stories of Central Florida, and the Orange County Regional History Center.</p>
<p><em>ORANGE COUNTY REGIONAL</em></p>
<p><em>HISTORY CENTER</em></p>
<p><em>Smart. Surprising. Fun.</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>I am Kevin Stapleton, and I will be your host for this episode titled, “Jim Crow Signs.”</p>
<p><em>Episode 42</em></p>
<p><em>Jim Crow Signs</em></p>
<p><em>WHITE</em></p>
<p><em>ONLY</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton</strong> <br />As Central Florida grew in the late 19<sup>th</sup> century, urban centers like Orlando and Sanford, as well as smaller communities in the region, became racially segregated. Segregation was initially and tacitly supported by most white residents, and soon became the official policy supported by the state government, cities, and local communities in Florida and the rest of the South. In this episode, we will examine the artifacts of racial segregation in Orlando.</p>
<p><em>WHITE ENTRANCE</em></p>
<p><em>CIVIL RIGHTS</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Signs denoting separate places for white and black residents had its origins in the late 19<sup>th</sup> century, as a way to remind African Americans of their second-class status.</p>
<p><em>COLORED ENTRANCE</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>The same governments and legislatures—that only decades later granted citizenship and equal rights to blacks after slavery and the [American] Civil War—now gave sanction to the strict separation of the races.</p>
<p><em>LINCOLN</em></p>
<p><em>WITH MALICE</em></p>
<p><em>TOWARD NONE</em></p>
<p><em>WITH CHARITY</em></p>
<p><em>FOR ALL.</em></p>
<p><em>“Equal Rights</em></p>
<p><em>Before the Law.</em></p>
<p><em>The “Jim Crow” Street Car</em></p>
<p><em>THE WAY IT WORKS IN </em>[illegible]</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>These signs were colloquially known as “Jim Crow Signs,” which transmitted their social and cultural meaning as spaces or places of inferior status and accommodation.</p>
<p>Dr. Stephen Caldwell Wright was born in Sanford, Florida, and came of age during the height of the Civil Rights Movement. He tells us what Jim Crow meant.</p>
<p><em>COLORED</em></p>
<p><strong>Wright<br /></strong>Uh, Jim Crow was a system of segregation, essentially. Um, separate, uh, economic, political, social systems within a community and throughout the nation, and, uh, it simply meant, um, supposedly, “separate but equal” after a while, but somehow the “equal” got lost [<em>laughs</em>].</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Racial segregation came from a series of laws passed at the state and local level at the end of the 19<sup>th</sup> century. This cumulated with the 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision <em>Plessy v. Ferguson</em>—that established that separate but equal facilities—was constitutional. Dr. Scot French, from the University of Central Florida, tells us about the philosophy behind these segregation laws.</p>
<p><em>COLORED</em></p>
<p><em>MEN</em></p>
<p><em>Orange County Courthouse 1950s Restroom Sign</em></p>
<p><strong>French<br /></strong>These signs are really a product of a system of racial control that replaced slavery. In the aftermath of, uh, Reconstruction, there was a lot of conflict, obviously, in the streets and in public places…</p>
<p><em>COLORED ENTRANCE</em></p>
<p><strong>French<br /></strong>And, uh, the politics of space became very personalized, and of course, this—this problem gets multiplied in the age of railroads when, uh, strangers are confronting one another in passenger cars, and there’s a real effort to control this population of free people, and to remind them of their place in society, and that place in the eyes of the powers that be, the—the white redeemers of the southern, uh, government and politics—their place was, uh, underneath the white man, that this was a white man’s country. After the <em>Plessy</em> decision, the Supreme Court decision which—well, made the—the—the principle of “separate but equal,” uh, the law of the land, there was en effort to begin to codify all of these practices in law to…</p>
<p><em>COLORED ENTRANCE</em></p>
<p><strong>French<br /></strong>Designate certain spaces as for colored and certain spaces as for white…</p>
<p><em>WHITE ENTRANCE</em></p>
<p><em>CIVIL RIGHTS</em></p>
<p><strong>French<br /></strong>and the idea behind this was that it would keep black people and white people from brushing up against each other in ways that would lead to—to conflict.</p>
<p><em>“Equal Rights</em></p>
<p><em>Before the Law.</em></p>
<p><em>The “Jim Crow” Street Car</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>The word “Jim Crow” originally came from African-American activists in the middle of the 19<sup>th</sup> century. African Americans used the term to describe the ways in which they were treated differently from whites in public accommodations and services. From then on, the name stuck.</p>
<p><em>JIM CROW.</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Jim Crow was a blackface character, performed by white stage actors, during that time which portrayed blacks without human dignity or humanity through racist stereotypes. For African Americans, the system of racial segregation was part of that same dehumanizing legacy.</p>
<p><em>DIRECTORY</em></p>
<p><em>1<sup>ST</sup> FLOOR</em></p>
<p><em>COUNTY WELFARE DEPT</em></p>
<p><em>WHITE WAITING ROOM 8</em></p>
<p><em>COLORED 6</em></p>
<p><em>COUNTY CLINIC 8</em></p>
<p><em>DISTRICT WELFARE BOARD</em></p>
<p><em>INTAKE OFFICE</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Even though according to the law and court decisions, separate was to be equal, it never was. “Separate” was only a way to reinforce difference. Dr. Wright tells us how he experienced segregation growing up in Central Florida.</p>
<p><strong>Wright<br /></strong>Usually, there was a black section, um, if I remember correctly, uh, usually a smaller area, and usually more crowded than the larger so-called “white section,” and the black sections, uh—what were then called the “colored sections,” were not nearly as well-kept, and—and—and—and the like. That would be true in terms of the bathrooms, as well. For instance, I remember…</p>
<p><em>COLORED</em></p>
<p><strong>Wright<br /></strong>Um, in many instances, um, men and women shared the same bathroom, while in the other section, you’d have women and then men, uh, facilities.</p>
<p>Uh, taking the bus was, um, notable, because it was understood that when you got on the bus you went to the back, and that was understood. There were no signs. The signs were the faces. The driver would, you know—knew that you were going to go to the back, and would give you a funny look if you sat too close up front, and that kind of thing. Not all of them, but some of them would.</p>
<p>If you went downtown, and you were standing at the counter, then you knew that everybody else was going to be waited on, served before you. So you could be standing there, but if a person who was white walked up, then they would reach around you and just continually serve all of them, until they had gone. Then, they would serve you.</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Although racial segregation translated to second-class citizenship for African Americans, it did not mean that residents of Central Florida stood idly by.</p>
<p><em>7UP</em></p>
<p><em>BOO-BOO’S BAR</em></p>
<p><em>TOWN& COUNTRY</em></p>
<p><em>Stone’s[?]</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>African Americans founded their own businesses, churches, civic associations, and even towns. Local communities usually had a segregated downtown district, where African American businesses and residents lived. In Sanford, there was Georgetown; in Winter Park, there was Hannibal Square; and Parramore, on the west side of Downtown Orlando.</p>
<p>African Americans even established entire incorporated towns, which elected black officials, such as Goldsboro, west of Sanford, and Eatonville, north of Orlando. Goldsboro eventually was absorbed into the City of Sanford in 1911, but Eatonville is one of the few black municipalities founded during this period that still exists. Dr. Julian [C.] Chambliss, from Rollins College, tells us about these black business districts that emerged out of racially segregated cities.</p>
<p><em>THIS HOME IS FINANCED BY</em></p>
<p><em>Washington</em></p>
<p><em>Shores</em></p>
<p><em>Federal</em></p>
<p><em>Savings And Loan Association</em></p>
<p><em>715 GOLDWYN AVE.</em></p>
<p><em>293-7320 • ORLANDO</em></p>
<p><strong>Chambliss<br /></strong>Well, segregation’s sort of unplanned, perhaps on some level, uh, benefit for an African-American community is to coalesce, uh, the [inaudible] community within the boundaries established by white society. As a result, what you see is a whole infrastructure created around servicing the black community—servicing—so black professionals, doctors, lawyers, teachers, um, black businesses that are serving black residents. All those are situated around the core of the black community. So if you look at a place like, for instance, Hannibal Square in Winter Park, Florida…</p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><em>HOTEL</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><strong>Chambliss<br /></strong>You have everything that African Americans could possibly need within the confines of their segregated community, and this, of course, bolsters the economic standing of those, uh, business owners and those professionals. They are, in fact, servicing a captured audience, but that doesn’t mean that they’re not doing good service to the community.</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>By the 1950s, many public places did not admit blacks at all, and separate entrances and facilities were common in courthouses and other public buildings for access by African Americans.</p>
<p>Another Supreme Court decision in 1954, <em>Brown v. the Board of Education</em> [<em>of Topeka</em>], finally overturned the <em>Plessy</em> decision, and the Federal Government finally declared that “separate” was not only unequal, but also unconstitutional.</p>
<p><em>Tallahassee Democrat</em></p>
<p><em>Court Bans Segregation</em></p>
<p><em>In Public School Cases</em></p>
<p><em>Court Ruling</em></p>
<p><em>Is Unanimous</em></p>
<p><em>Cases Directly Involve</em></p>
<p><em>Only Five States But 17</em></p>
<p><em>Others May Be Affected</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><em>Paroled Man’s</em></p>
<p><em>Captures Ends</em></p>
<p><em>Reign of Terror</em></p>
<p>[illegible] <em>Retrieved</em></p>
<p><em>As Mayor</em> [illegible]</p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><em>Court Questions</em></p>
<p><em>Suit Challenging</em></p>
<p><em>Second Primary</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><em>Secrecy Clamp</em></p>
<p><em>Put On Talks</em></p>
<p><em>McCarthy Calls Order “Cover Up”</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><em>French Cancel</em></p>
<p><em>Air Evacuation</em></p>
<p><em>In Indochina</em></p>
<p><em>All Out Attack</em></p>
<p><em>Will Be Resumed</em></p>
<p><em>On Rebel Troops</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><em>Frank Costello</em></p>
<p><em>Gets Five Year</em></p>
<p><em>Prison Term</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><em>New US Bomber</em></p>
<p><em>Test Seen Near</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><em>Sober, Careful</em></p>
<p><em>Thought Urged</em></p>
<p><em>By Tom Bailey</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Although by the 1950s, many Americans were recognizing that racial segregation was wrong, it was a long process for state and local communities to dismantle Jim Crow’s segregation. Dr. French explains.</p>
<p><strong>French<br /></strong>It was really not any secret. Everybody knew this. In many ways…</p>
<p><em>COLORED ENTRANCE</em></p>
<p><strong>French<br /></strong>The—that the—these signs were a part of a fiction of “separate but equal,” but for African Americans, of course, it was never equal. And, in fact, this was the basis for the great challenges to, uh…</p>
<p><em>WHITE ENTRANCE</em></p>
<p><em>CIVIL RIGHTS</em></p>
<p><strong>French<br /></strong>Segregated society. the great legal challenges was the “equal” was not equal under this system, and, uh, you began to see in the 20<sup>th</sup> century a chipping away at this edifice of—of Jim Crow law…</p>
<p><em>Segregation</em></p>
<p><em>IS</em></p>
<p><em>UnAmerican</em>[sic]</p>
<p><strong>French<br /></strong>Based on the fact that the facilities provided to African Americans were profoundly unequal or absent altogether. After <em>Brown v. Board of Education</em>, many civil rights advocates—activists white and black—decided to test the law, to—to take the idea that public spaces should be open, uh, as there were increasingly being made open. The courts began to open up public spaces, particularly in places like interstate travel, and so the waiting rooms at bus stations or railroad stations became desegregated, technically. However, in practice, states and localities continued to enforce segregation. They left those signs on the walls, and they continued to insist that persons of color sit in different waiting rooms—in waiting rooms designated for them.</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>In Central Florida, racially segregated schools were the norm until the 1960s, when Durrance Elementary was integrated under pressure from the Federal Government. And soon, other Orange County schools agreed to desegregate.</p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Because of demonstrations by civil rights activists, community leaders, and students, local officials closed some public facilities, rather than allow them to be racially integrated. This public activism and protest against Jim Crow segregation…</p>
<p><em>FT. LAUDERDALE</em></p>
<p><em>NAACP</em></p>
<p><em>YOUTH COUNCIL</em></p>
<p><em>FT. LAUDERDALE</em></p>
<p><em>BRANCH</em></p>
<p><em>NAACP</em></p>
<p><em>NAACP</em></p>
<p><em>FORT LAUDERDALE</em></p>
<p><em>NAACP</em></p>
<p><em>KEY WEST</em></p>
<p><em>BRANCH</em></p>
<p><em>PASS THE</em></p>
<p><em>CIVIL RIGHTS</em></p>
<p><em>BILL!</em></p>
<p><em>NAACP</em></p>
<p><em>MIAMI</em></p>
<p><em>BRANCH</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Was similar to events throughout the state and the rest of the South. It was through this activism, and because of the passing…</p>
<p><em>THE</em></p>
<p><em>Civil Rights</em></p>
<p><em>Act of 1964</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Of the 1964 Civil Rights Act by the U.S. Congress that outlawed these forms of racial segregation and relegated the Jim Crow signs to the dust bin of history.</p>
<p>Although the system of Jim Crow disappeared, its absence, while welcomed by all segments of society, left a vacuum in the once-thriving black downtowns, as Dr. Chambliss explains.</p>
<p><em>CAMPUS</em></p>
<p><em>THEATER</em></p>
<p><strong>Chambliss<br /></strong>In order to make sure African Americans had full sorta status as—as Americans, um, they had to break down the segregation system. As a consequence, the restrictions in terms of movement, and space, and regulations associated with zoning housing, uh, gave way, and with that, African Americans had the choice of where they wanted to live and how they wanted to live. This had a direct negative impact—impact on the strong cohesion that was created by that outward force constraining African Americans into their, uh, communities. So you see a spread—a spreading out, but you also, I think, see a kind of breaking down. The strong cohesion created by the outside force threatening the black community goes away. African Americans are able—‘cause, especially middle-class and upper-class African Americans, are able to move to places that are better, and this leaves the working-class African Americans…</p>
<p><em>7UP</em></p>
<p><em>BOO-BOO’S BAR</em></p>
<p><em>TOWN& COUNTRY</em></p>
<p><em>Stone’s[?]</em></p>
<p><strong>Chambliss<br /></strong>Um, in that former space, but without the sort of economic and social connections that they had during segregation.</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>As Dr. Chambliss mentioned, the legacy of Jim Crow is bittersweet. It is a legacy that residents of these communities confront today. Dr. Wright recalls for us his struggle with this legacy, and the conversation he had with his mentor and friend, the late Gwendolyn [Elizabeth] Brooks, the famous African-American poet.</p>
<p><strong>Wright<br /></strong>It’s interesting that, um, when I think of, um, integration, uh, and the whole business of…</p>
<p><em>CARVER</em></p>
<p><em>DOUBLE</em></p>
<p><em>FEATURE</em></p>
<p><em>ROBERT TAYLOR</em></p>
<p><em>THE BRIBE</em></p>
<p><em>LOUIS JORDAN BEWARE</em></p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><em>NEWS</em></p>
<p><em>WORZ • ARM CLUB• KIDDIE SHOW</em></p>
<p><em>Free STAGE SHOW Here</em></p>
<p><em>• AUCTION • PRIZES • FUN •</em></p>
<p><strong>Wright<br /></strong>Uh, segregation supposedly going away, one of the—one of the great losses is, in fact, the—the black community—the black business community. Um, members of the black community are—are now affiliated with, uh, non-black institutions, and—and that’s the way it is. Reminds me of what Gwendolyn Brooks said to me when I said to her one day, “All of the black principals have moved out of the community,” and she said, “Oh.” Looked at me and she said, “I’m glad you stayed. I’m glad you stayed. They need to see you.”</p>
<p>[illegible]</p>
<p><strong>Wright<br /></strong><strong>“</strong>The children need to see you,” and that’s I think the great loss with—with the, um—with that. But when, um, integration advanced, as far as I’m concerned, uh…</p>
<p><em>COLORED ENTRANCE</em></p>
<p><strong>Wright<br /></strong>The black community suffered irreparably. It will never recover. Uh…</p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>We hope that you have enjoyed this episode of A History of Central Florida podcast. For more information on the objects featured in this episode…</p>
<p><em>Orange County Regional</em></p>
<p><em>History Center</em></p>
<p><em>65 E Central Blvd.</em></p>
<p><em>Orlando, FL 32801</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Please visit the Orange County Regional History Center at 65 East Central Boulevard, Orlando, Florida, 32801.</p>
<p><em>Episode 43</em></p>
<p><em>Surf Boards</em></p>
<p><strong>Stapleton<br /></strong>Make sure to join us for our next episode entitled “Surf Boards.”</p>
<p><em>Executive Producer</em></p>
<p><em>Robert Cassanello</em></p>
<p><em>Episode Producer</em></p>
<p><em>Kevin Stapleton</em></p>
<p><em>Written by</em></p>
<p><em>Kevin Stapleton</em></p>
<p><em>Directed by</em></p>
<p><em>Kevin Stapleton</em></p>
<p><em>Edited by</em></p>
<p><em>Chip Ford</em></p>
<p><em>Photos</em></p>
<p><em>Bob Clarke</em></p>
<p><em>Photos & Images</em></p>
<p><em>Florida Memory Project</em></p>
<p><em>Photos & Images</em></p>
<p><em>Library of Congress</em></p>
<p><em>Voices</em></p>
<p><em>Kevin Stapleton</em></p>
<p><em>Voices</em></p>
<p><em>Dr. Julian Chambliss</em></p>
<p><em>Voices</em></p>
<p><em>Dr. Scot French</em></p>
<p><em>Voices</em></p>
<p><em>Dr. Stephen Caldwell Wright</em></p>
<p><em>Production Staff</em></p>
<p><em>Bob Clarke</em></p>
<p><em>Production Staff</em></p>
<p><em>Chip Ford</em></p>
<p><em>Production Staff</em></p>
<p><em>Ella Gibson</em></p>
<p><em>Production Staff</em></p>
<p><em>Kendra Hazen</em></p>
<p><em>Production Staff</em></p>
<p><em>Katie Kelley</em></p>
<p><em>Production Staff</em></p>
<p><em>Daniel Velásquez</em></p>
15th Amendment
7-Up
A History of Central Florida
activism
African American
Amendment XV
American Civil War
Bailey, Tom
bomber
Boo-Boo's Bar
Brooks, Gwendolyn
Brooks, Gwendolyn Elizabeth
Brown v. the Board of Education of Topeka
bus
business
Campus Theater
Carver Theater
Castiglia, Francesco
Central Boulevard
Chambliss, Julian C.
City of Sanford
civil rights
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Civil Rights Movement
Civil War
Clarke, Bob
class
clinic
colored section
Constitution
constitutionality
Costello, Frank "The Prime Minister
county government
Crow, Jim
desegregation
Downtown Orlando
Durrance Elementary School
Eatonville
economic class
economics
education
equal rights
equality
Fifteenth Amendment
Ford, Chip
Fort Lauderdale
France
French
French Republic
French, Scot
gang
Georgetown
Gibson, Ella
Goldsboro
Goldwyn Avenue
government
Hannibal Square
Hazen, Kendra
imprisonment
incarceration
Indochina
integration
jail
Jim Crow
Jordan, Louis
Jordan, Lucius
Kelley, Katie
Key West
law
Lincoln, Abraham
local business
local government
Mainland Southeast Asia
mayor
McCarthy
Miami
middle class
minstrel
minstrelsy
mob
movie theater
NAACP
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
OCRHC
orange county
Orange County Courthouse
Orange County Public Schools
Orange County Regional History Center
organized crime
orlando
parole
Parramore
Plessy v. Ferguson
podcast
primary election
Prime Minister of the Underworld
prison
public education
public school
race relations
racism
racist
railroad
Reconstruction
RICHES
Robert Cassanello
Rollins College
Sanford
school
segregation
Seminole State College
separate but equal
sign
slavery
social class
SSC
Stapleton, Kevin
state government
State of Florida
stereotype
Stone's
street car
Supreme Court
Taylor, Robert
The Bribe
The Prime Minister
The Tallahassee Democrat
theater
Town & Country
U.S. Constitution
U.S. Supreme Court
UCF
unconstitutional
University of Central Florida
upper class
Velásquez, Daniel
war
Washington Shores Federal Savings and Loan Association
welfare
welfare board
welfare department
Winter Park
working class
Wright, Stephen Caldwell
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida Collection
Alternative Title
History of Central Florida Collection
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Description
A History of Central Florida Podcast series explores Central Florida's history through the artifacts found in local area museums and historical societies.
Contributor
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Cassanello, Robert
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/70" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection</a>, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Altoona, Florida
Astor, Florida
Brevard County, Florida
Bushnell, Florida
Clermont, Florida
Cocoa Beach, Florida
Daytona Beach, Florida
DeLand, Florida
Disston City, Florida
Fort King, Florida
Geneva, Florida
Goldenrod, Florida
Groveland, Florida
Holly Hill, Florida
Hontoon Island, DeLand, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Kissimmee, Florida
Lake Apopka, Florida
Lake County, Florida
Lake Mary, Florida
Marion County, Florida
Merritt Island, Florida
Miami, Florida
Mims, Florida
Mount Dora, Florida
Newnans Lake, Gainesville, Florida
New Smyrna, Florida
New Smyrna Beach, Florida
Ocala, Florida
Ocklawaha River, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Ormond Beach, Florida
Osceola County, Florida
Sanford, Florida
Silver Springs, Florida
St. Augustine, Florida
St. Cloud, Florida
St. Johns River, Florida
St. Petersburg, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tavares, Florida
Weirsdale, Florida
Winter Garden, Florida
Winter Park, Florida
Ybor City, Tampa, Florida
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php.
Moving Image
A series of visual representations that, when shown in succession, impart an impression of motion.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A History of Central Florida, Episode 42: Jim Crow Signs
Alternative Title
Jim Crow Signs Podcast
Subject
Podcasts
Documentaries
Eatonville (Fla.)
African Americans--Florida--Sanford
Sanford (Fla.)
African Americans--Segregation--Florida
Desegregation
Description
Episode 42 of A History of Central Florida podcasts: Jim Crow Signs. RICHES Podcast Documentaries are short form narrative documentaries that explore Central Florida history and are locally produced. These podcasts can involve the participation or cooperation of local area partners.<br /><br />Episode 42 features a discussion of racial segregation signs used in the Jim Crow South, which are housed at the Orange County Regional History Center in Orlando, Florida. This podcast also includes interviews with Dr. Stephen Caldwell Wright of Seminole State College and Dr. Julian C. Chambliss of Rollins College.
Table Of Contents
0:00:00 Introduction<br />0:01:52 The Jim Crow South<br />0:02:35 Origins of racial segregation<br />0:04:24 Origins of “Jim Crow”<br />0:05:08 Segregation in practice<br />0:07:07 African-American communities and business districts<br />0:09:09 <em>Brown v. the Board of Education of Topeka</em> and desegregation<br />0:11:12 Desegregating schools<br />0:11:59 African-American communities post-segregation<br />0:14:58 Conclusion<br />0:15:21 Credits
Type
Moving Image
Source
Original 15-minute and 48-second podcast by Kevin Stapleton, 2015: RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Orlando, Florida. <a href="http://youtu.be/wvzC9ergWHg" target="_blank">http://youtu.be/wvzC9ergWHg</a>.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank"> Adobe Flash Player</a>
Application software, such as <a href="http://java.com/en/download/index.jsp" target="_blank"> Java</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>, Orlando, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/137" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida Collection</a>, RICHES Podcast Documentaries Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Coverage
Orange County Regional History Center, Orlando, Florida
Hannibal Square, Winter Park, Florida
Goldsboro, Sanford, Florida
Eatonville, Orlando, Florida
Parramore, Orlando, Florida
Derns Elementary School, Orange County, Florida
Durrance Elementary School, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Stapleton, Kevin
Publisher
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Contributor
Stapleton, Kevin
Wright, Stephen Caldwell
Chambliss, Julian
French, Scot
Cassanello, Robert
Ford, Chip
Clarke, Bob
Gibson, Ella
Hazen, Kendra
Kelley, Katie
Velásquez, Daniel
<a href="https://www.thehistorycenter.org/" target="_blank">Orange County Regional History Center</a>
<a href="http://www.floridamemory.com/" target="_blank">Florida Memory Project</a>
<a href="http://www.loc.gov/" target="_blank">Library of Congress</a>
Date Created
ca. 2015-03-30
Date Issued
2015-03-30
Date Copyrighted
2015-03-30
Format
application/website
Extent
75.1 MB
Medium
15-minute and 48-second podcast
9-page digital transcript
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Civics/Government Teacher
Economics Teacher
Geography Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Kevin Stapleton and published by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES</a>
Accrual Method
Item Creation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
Curator
Raffel, Sara
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/podcastsblog.php" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries</a>
External Reference
Winsboro, Irvin D. S. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/797855859" target="_blank"><em>Old South, New South, or Down South?: Florida and the Modern Civil Rights Movement</em></a>. 2009.
Colburn, David R., and Jane Landers. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48138716" target="_blank"><em>The African American Heritage of Florida</em></a>. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1995.
Borman, Kathryn M., and Sherman Dorn. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/137526262" target="_blank"><em>Education Reform in Florida Diversity and Equity in Public Policy</em></a>. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2007.
Click to View (Movie, Podcast, or Website)
<a href="http://youtu.be/RjOg09aeokc" target="_blank">A History of Central Florida, Episode 42: Jim Crow Signs</a>
15th Amendment
7-Up
A History of Central Florida
activism
African American
Amendment XV
American Civil War
Bailey, Tom
bomber
Boo-Boo's Bar
Brooks, Gwendolyn
Brooks, Gwendolyn Elizabeth
Brown v. the Board of Education of Topeka
bus
business
Campus Theater
Carver Theater
Castiglia, Francesco
Central Boulevard
Chambliss, Julian C.
City of Sanford
civil rights
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Civil Rights Movement
Civil War
Clarke, Bob
class
clinic
colored section
Constitution
constitutionality
Costello, Frank "The Prime Minister
county government
Crow, Jim
desegregation
Downtown Orlando
Durrance Elementary School
Eatonville
economic class
economics
education
equal rights
equality
Fifteenth Amendment
Ford, Chip
Fort Lauderdale
France
French
French Republic
French, Scot
gang
Georgetown
Gibson, Ella
Goldsboro
Goldwyn Avenue
government
Hannibal Square
Hazen, Kendra
imprisonment
incarceration
Indochina
integration
jail
Jim Crow
Jordan, Louis
Jordan, Lucius
Kelley, Katie
Key West
law
Lincoln, Abraham
local business
local government
Mainland Southeast Asia
mayor
McCarthy
Miami
middle class
minstrel
minstrelsy
mob
movie theater
NAACP
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
OCRHC
orange county
Orange County Courthouse
Orange County Public Schools
Orange County Regional History Center
organized crime
orlando
parole
Parramore
Plessy v. Ferguson
podcast
primary election
Prime Minister of the Underworld
prison
public education
public school
race relations
racism
racist
railroad
Reconstruction
RICHES
Robert Cassanello
Rollins College
Sanford
school
segregation
Seminole State College
separate but equal
sign
slavery
social class
SSC
Stapleton, Kevin
state government
State of Florida
stereotype
Stone's
street car
Supreme Court
Taylor, Robert
The Bribe
The Prime Minister
The Tallahassee Democrat
theater
Town & Country
U.S. Constitution
U.S. Supreme Court
UCF
unconstitutional
University of Central Florida
upper class
Velásquez, Daniel
war
Washington Shores Federal Savings and Loan Association
welfare
welfare board
welfare department
Winter Park
working class
Wright, Stephen Caldwell
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/209cd6cba1103ff8c3daed3d4cafd360.pdf
12a7ab5300e96f5d03a70c6384e653dd
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
76-page booklet
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A Written and Pictorial History of the Oviedo Area Colored Schools, 1890-1967
Alternative Title
History of the Oviedo Area Colored Schools
Subject
Oviedo (Fla.)
African Americans--Florida
Schools
Education--Florida
Segregation--Florida
Elementary schools--United States
Middle schools--Florida
Students--Florida
Teachers--Florida
Educators--Florida
Description
In 2001, former students of the African-American schools planned a class reunion for alumni who attended the schools between 1953 and 1967. The schools included were Oviedo Colored School (later called Oviedo Elementary School), Jackson Heights Elementary School, Geneva Colored School, Wagner Colored School, Kolokee Colored School, and Gabriella Colored School. This booklet details the history of black community's drive to create a place to educate the children of the community with a general overview and timeline of the consolidation of the Oviedo-area schools into two distinct campuses in the predominantly African-American Jackson Heights neighborhood. This document demonstrates segregation in education in Seminole County, Florida, a subject that has not be fully explored in relation to Oviedo's history.
Type
Text
Source
Original 76-page booklet: The World Outside Reunion, "A Written and Pictorial History of the Oviedo Area Colored Schools": Judith Smith Publishing: Private Collection of Ida Boston.
Requires
<a href="http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/" target="_blank">Adobe Flash Player</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of 76-page original booklet: The World Outside Reunion, "A Written and Pictorial History of the Oviedo Area Colored Schools": Judith Smith Publishing.
Coverage
Red School House, Oviedo, Florida
Oviedo Colored School, Oviedo, Florida
Oviedo Elementary School, Oviedo, Florida
Jackson Heights Elementary School, Oviedo, Florida
Orange Academy, Oviedo, Florida
Seminole Academy, Oviedo, Florida
Oviedo Junior High School, Oviedo, Florida
Geneva Colored School, Geneva, Florida
Wagner Colored School, Oviedo, Florida
Kolokee Colored School, Kolokee, Geneva, Florida, Gabriella Colored School, Gabriella, Oviedo, Florida
Creator
The World Outside Reunion
Publisher
Judith Smith Publishing
Contributor
Mitchell Studio
Jameson Studio
Raymond Studio
Boston, Ida
Date Created
2001
Format
application/pdf
Extent
11.2 MB
Medium
76-page booklet
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by The World Outside Reunion and published by Judith Smith Publishing.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by The World Outside Reunion and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Dossie, Porsha
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
Private Collection of Ida Boston
External Reference
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/extinct_towns_.htm" target="_blank">Extinct Towns in the Geneva Area*</a>." Geneva Historical &amp
Genealogical Society, Inc.. http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/extinct_towns_.htm.
"<a href="http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/schools.htm" target="_blank">The Geneva Area Schools</a>." Geneva Historical &amp
Genealogical Society, Inc. http://www.usgennet.org/usa/fl/county/seminole/Geneva/schools.htm.
"<a href="http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/parksrec/museum/black_schools.aspx" target="_blank">1878 -1913 Black Schools in Seminole County</a>." Parks and Preservation, Seminole County Government. http://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/parksrec/museum/black_schools.aspx.
. J. Witherspoon
A. Allen
A. Barkley
A. Brooks
A. Browdy
A. Bryant
A. C. Clyton
A. Ely
A. Gainey
A. Garrett
A. Goddett
A. Green
A. Harris
A. J. Muller
A. James
A. Link
A. McKeaver
A. Muller
A. Perkins
A. Rouse
A. Whitney
A. Williams
A. Wright
Academy Avenue
Adeline Jones
African
African American
Alba Finalayeon
Albertha Robinson
Aleatha Hamilton
Allen
Altermese Smith Bentley
alumni
Angie Haws
Annie Corbin Stokes
Annie M. Lovette
Annie Martin
Annie Ruth Howard
Annie Stoke O'Neille
Annie Stokes O'Neille
Antioch Missionary Baptist Church
Arbesto M. Craddock
Arbesto M. Washington
Arbesto Muller
Arbesto Muller Johnson
Arbesto Muller Lloyd
Arcee James
Arlene Link Hickson
Arthur Mae Scott
B-CC
B. Banks
B. Browdy
B. Bush
B. Gainey
B. James
B. Jefferson
B. Jones
B. Knight
B. Lewis
B. McKenzie
B. Mims
B. Pittman
B. Tossie
B. Waller
B. White
B. Williams
B. Wright
banks
Baptist
bass
bell
Bernard Hamblen
Bernice Hatcher
Bernice Hatcher Muller
Bernie Walker
Bethune-Cookman College
Betty Crumity Robinson
Betty Joyce Browdy
Beverly Bowers
Black Family Today
Bless Us O Lord
Bobby Henderson
Bonnie Williams
Boston
Brenda Gainey Wilson
Brenda Walker Greene
Broadway Street
Browdy
bus driver
Butler P. Boston
C. Allen
C. Cobb
C. Finney
C. Freeman
C. Gainey
C. Grayson
C. Harris
C. Hatcher
C. Hill
C. Izzard
C. Jackson
C. King
C. Knight
C. L. West
C. Lamar
C. Mikell
C. Moore
C. Noble
C. White
C. Williams
Carrie Mims
Charles Middleton
Charline Whipper
Charlotte Foster
Charlotte Sermons
church
Clara Shellman Walters
Cloie Bacon
Cloie Rhodes Bacon-Brunson
community center
Cook
Cora Snead
Crane
custodian
D. Allen
D. Banks
D. Banks. V. Cone
D. Boston
D. Bowers
D. Carwise
D. Coffie
D. Denyse Hinton
D. H. Bacon
D. H. Jamison
D. Hinton
D. Korn
D. Link
D. Morris
D. Noble
D. Williams
Daisy Elliott
Daphne Bryant
Darius Grayson
David Bush
David Tossie
Debra Holcomb
desegregation
doctor
Dorothy Wilson
Doshia Knight Mitchell
Dossie
E. Allen
E. Bacon
E. Banks
E. Bish
E. Boston
E. Coffie
E. Dixon
E. Gainey
E. Graham
E. Link
E. M. Bush
E. McKenzie
E. Moore
E. Smith
E. Stallworth
E. Washington
E. Whipper
E. Williams
E. Witherspoon
Earline Tossie Carwise
education
educator
Edward Blacksheare
Edward L. Humphrey
Edward Whipper
Eleanor Mobley
elementary school
Ella Bowers
Elliott Smith
Elmira Jaye Fields
Elmira Jaye Fields Hall
Elnora Allen Gilchrist
Emma Byrd
Ethel Burney
Ethel Mason
Evans Bacon
Evelyn Anderson
Evelyn Schroeder
Evelyn Wiggins
F. Braswell
F. Browdy
F. Browdy, Jr.
F. Clark
F. Forte
F. M. Browdy
F. McKeaver
F. Pauldo
Fannie Reed
First Methodist Church
Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University
Forster
Fountainhead Missionary Baptist Church
Frances
Freddie Muller Mobley
freeman
G. Boston
G. Browdy
G. Brown
G. Bush
G. C. Banks
G. Godwin
G. H. Carlton
G. Mikell
G. Muller
G. Pittman
G. Redding
G. Rolle
G. Sapp
G. Smith. R. Ely
G. Stallworth
G. Washington
G. Williams
G. Wilson
Gabriella Colored School
Geneva
Geneva Colored School
Georgianna McClendon
Georgianna Thompson
Gertrude Davis
Gladys Finney
Gladys Holmes
Gladys Holmes Smith
Gladys Ingram
Gladys Smith
Gloria Godwin
Gracia Muller
Gracia Muller-Miller
graduate
graduation
Greg Tossie
H. Bass
H. Bush
H. Carwise
H. Davis
H. Denard
H. Denard. C. Carwise
H. Detreville
H. Dumas
H. Jones
H. Muller
H. Rhodes
H. Washington
Hamilton Elementary School
Harry Stewart
Hattie McGee
Hayley Miller
Herbert Cherry
Herbert Washington
Holly Malcolm
Horace Jackson
Hortense Givings
Hortense Givings Evans
Howard Bass
I. Barkley
I. Brinson
I. Browers
I. Cobb
I. Muller
Ida Muller
Ida Muller Anderson
Inez Barthwell
Inez Barthwell Rhodes
Ingrid Muller Witherspoon
integration
Isaac Bowers
J. Argo
J. Bass
J. Boston
J. Browdy
J. Brown
J. Bryant
J. Bumont
J. Cobb
J. E. Oxedine
J. Fields
J. H. Browdy
J. Hird
J. Hodges
J. Izzard
J. Jackson
J. Jones
J. King
J. Knight
J. Matthew
J. Moore
J. Robinson
J. Smith
J. Tilden Jacobs
J. W. Muller
J. W. Wright. H. Boston
J. Washington
J. Williams
J. Wynn
Jackie Morgan
Jackson
Jackson Heights Elementary School
Jackson Heights Elementary School Dance Society
Jackson Heights Middle School
James Golden
Jameson Studio
Janice Brockington-Renn
Janie Jackson
janitor
Jannie Jackson
Jeannette Glover Oliver
Jennie Jackson
Jennie McPherson
Jessie Bronson
JHES
Jimmie Lee Blair
John Richard Edward Jones
Johnnie Copper
Johnnie M. McGee
Joseph S. Smith
Juanita McClendon
Judith Smith
Judith Smith Publishing
Julia Merritt
K. Ashe
K. Washington
Karen Jacobs
Karen Ponder
Kathy Denard
Katie R. Burke
Kelley Muller-Smith
Kolokee Colored School
L. Alexander
L. Ashe
L. Bass
L. Blair
L. Bruce
L. Bryant
L. C. Redding
L. Cooper
L. Crane
L. Davis
L. Elliot
L. Fudge
L. G. Smith
L. Hendrix
L. Jones
L. Lewis
L. Sapp
L. Smith
L. Whipper
L. Wilkerson
L. Wilson
L. Wynn
Lamar
LaRhonda Jones
Larry Miller
librarian
Lillie Robinson Hall
Lillie Robinson Hall Williams
Linda Johnson
Linda Smith Johnson
Lois Smith
Lola Nettles
Louis Parnell
Louise Parnell
Louise Parnell Williams
Lucille Jackson
M. Allen
M. Bell
M. Brooks
M. Bryant
M. Carwise
M. Culons
M. F. Muller
M. Frances
M. Francis
M. Graham
M. Grimmage
M. Jackson
M. James
M. Jones
M. Lott
M. Lowman
M. Martin
M. Milton
M. Oxedine
M. Rhodes
M. Smith
M. Stallworth
M. Stewart
M. Whiney
M. Williams
Mae Edwards
Mae F. Edwards Muller
Mae Francis Edwards Muller
Mae Lindsey
Margaret Dixon
Margaret Lee
Margie Garner
Marie Stocer
Marimon
Mark Wilson
Marvin Collins
Marvin Stervin
Mary Clark
Mary Curtis
Mary E. Francis
Mary Elburt
Mary Helen Carwise
Mary Helen Carwise Smith
Marylen Mobley
middle school
Miller
Mims
Mintrel Martin
Mitchell Studio
N. Brown
N. Link
N. Stallworth
Nan Parker
O. Banks
O. Boston
O. C. Banks
O. Davis
O. King
O. Wilson
OHS
Ophelia Jones Moore
Ora D. Lee
orange county
Ossie Banks
Oviedo
Oviedo Colored School
Oviedo Elementary School
Oviedo Historical Society
Oviedo Negro Schools
P. Bellamy
P. Denard
P. Green
P. Greene
P. Hatcher
P. Hollermann
P. Jefferson
P. Moore
P. Morgan
P. Redding
P. Williams
Pam Mazzotta
Pardon Farm
Parent-Teacher Association
Park's Grocery
Paul Laws
Pearl Sermons
Praise Dancers
principal
PTA
Q. Muller
Quinncia Muller
R. Ashe
R. Banks
R. Barkley, Jr.
R. Boston
R. Bush
R. Figures
R. Fudge
R. Gainey
R. Godwin
R. Hartsfield
R. Jones
R. McKeaver
R. Mims
R. Moore
R. Morgan
R. Muller
R. Robinson
R. Rouse
R. Stallworth
R. Stewart
Ray Hall Wright
Raymond Studio
Rebecca Inge
Red School House
Reed
reunion
Rhodes
Robert Boston
Robert Calhoun
Robin Muller
Robinson
Ronald Godwin
Rouse
S. Argo
S. Bass
S. E. Monroe
S. Glover
S. Grimmage
S. Harper
S. Hodges
S. Jackson
S. Jones
S. Knight
S. Link
S. Norris
S. Smith
S. T. Muller
S. W. Baker
S. Williams
Sam Jones
Samuel Stallworth
Sandra Kahn
Sanford
school
SCPS
segregation
Seminole County
Seminole County Public Schools
Silver Springs
slave
slavery
Snowhill
South Division Street
St. James African Methodist Episcopal Church
St. James AME Church
student
Susie Blacksheare
Susie Bronson
Susie Harrington
T. Bush
T. Denise Perkins
T. Hill
T. J. Williams
T. Jackson
T. Jefferson
T. Levine
T. M. Vinson
T. Quinn
T. W. Lawton
T. Williams
Tara Denise Stewart Perkins
teacher
The New Gospelettes
The World Outside Reunion
Thelma Zachery
Thomas Reid
U. Campbell
U. McFadden
U. P. Bronson
U. S. Bacon
UN
United Nations
V. Braswell
V. Campbell
V. Cone
V. Francis
V. Gainey
V. Harris
V. Jenkins
V. Robinson
Vivian Hurston Bowden
W. Banks
W. Barkley
W. Bass
W. Boston
W. Braswell
W. Brown
W. Conley
W. Goddett
W. H. Bacon
W. H. Long
W. Harper
W. Hartsfield
W. Hollerman
W. Jackson
W. Jones
W. M. Lewis
W. Mays
W. McGray
W. Moore
W. Robinson
W. Smith
W. Vinson
W. White
Wagner Colored School
Wanda Wilkerson
Whitney Tossie
Wilbert H. Smith
William Hamilton
Willie L. Craddock
Willie Merkerson
Wylene Jones
Z. Davis
Z. Jefferson
Z. T. Davis
Zonnye M. Tucker
Zonnye T. Davis
Zonnye T. Dixon
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/39eba41b4f2e9bf5014ab1f26a7b80a7.jpg
983102eea9ac0ca96b9d54a1796e2b68
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Veterans Legacy Program Collection
Alternative Title
VLP Collection
Subject
Veterans--Florida
Description
In 2017, the University of Central Florida was one of three universities selected to launch the National Cemetery Administration’s <a href="https://vlp.cah.ucf.edu/">Veterans Legacy Program Project</a>. The program engaged a team of scholars to make the life stories of veterans buried in the Florida National Cemetery available to the public. The project engages UCF students in research and writing and fosters collaboration between students, faculty and local Central Florida schools to produce interactive curriculum for k-12 students. The corresponding website exhibit uses RICHES Mosaic Interface to create a digital archive of related data. The public can use the project-developed augmented-reality app at more than 100 gravesites at the Florida National Cemetery, where they can access the UCF student-authored biographies of veterans.
Is Part Of
Veterans Legacy Program Collection, RICHES Program
Type
Collection
Digital Collection
<div class="element-text"><a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a></div>
<div class="element-text"><a href="https://vlp.cah.ucf.edu/">Veterans Legacy Program Project</a></div>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Thomas Hanandos, Co. B, 33 Reg't U.S.C.T.
Alternative Title
Record of Desertion for Thomas Hanandos
Subject
Veterans--Florida
American Civil War, 1861-1865
Description
The record of desertion for Thomas Hanandos by the United States Colored Troops on November 14, 1889. According to the document, Hanandos was absent without leave from October 21, 1863, to October 24, 1863.<br /><br />
Thomas Hanandos was a runaway slave from Saint Augustine, Florida. On January 12, 1863, Hanandos enlisted into the Company B, First Regiment South Carolina Volunteer Infantry, serving as a Private during the American Civil War. During his time in the military, his pay was cut from $13 to $7 a month. On October 21, 1863, Hanandos deserted Camp Shaw. Four days later, he returned and was detained by United States Army officials until November 4. He was released back to active duty by Union Brigadier General Rufus Saxton. After the war, Hanandos was acquitted for the charge of desertion on November 14, 1889, and received an Army pension the same day. Little is known about his life after the war other than his interactions with the federal government. Hanandos passed away on November 24, 1915, and was later buried in the Saint Augustine National Cemetery in Saint Augustine, Florida in Section A, Plot 190.<br /><br />
In 2017, the University of Central Florida was one of three universities selected to launch the National Cemetery Administration’s <a href="https://vlp.cah.ucf.edu/">Veterans Legacy Program Project</a>. The program engaged a team of scholars to make the life stories of veterans buried in the Florida National Cemetery available to the public. The project engages UCF students in research and writing and fosters collaboration between students, faculty and local Central Florida schools to produce interactive curriculum for K-12 students. The corresponding website exhibit uses RICHES Mosaic Interface to create a digital archive of related data. The public can use the project-developed augmented-reality app at more than 100 gravesites at the Florida National Cemetery, where they can access the UCF student-authored biographies of veterans.
Type
Text
Source
Digital reproduction of original United States Colored Troops Military Service Record Record of Desertion, November 14, 1869: <a href="https://www.archives.gov" target="_blank">National Archives and Records Administration</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/210" target="_blank">Veterans Legacy Program Collection</a>
Coverage
Washington, D. C.
Creator
United States Colored Troops
Publisher
United States Colored Troops
Date Created
1889-11-14
Format
image/jpg
Extent
289 KB
Medium
1 record of desertion
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created and published by the United States Colored Troops.
Rights Holder
This resource is not subject to copyright in the United States and there are no copyright restrictions on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display of the work. Anyone may, without restriction under U.S. copyright laws:<br /><br />
• reproduce the work in print or digital form<br />
• create derivative works<br />
• perform the work publicly<br />
• display the work<br />
• distribute copies or digitally transfer the work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending.<br /><br />
This resource is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only. For more information on copyright, please refer to <a href="https://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#105">Section 5</a> of <a href="https://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html">Copyright Law of the United States of America and Related Laws Contained in Title 17 of the United States Code</a>.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Stoddard, James
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
<a href="https://vlp.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">Veterans Legacy Program Project</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://www.archives.gov" target="_blank">National Archives and Records Administration</a>
External Reference
Abney, Barb. "<a href="https://today.ucf.edu/va-selects-ucf-historians-archive-stories-deceased-veterans/" target="_blank">VA Selects UCF Historians to Archive Stories of Deceased Veterans Veterans</a>." <em>UCF Today</em>, March 13, 2017. Accessed August 9, 2017. https://today.ucf.edu/va-selects-ucf-historians-archive-stories-deceased-veterans/.
Egerton, Douglas R. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/945232329" target="_blank"><em>Thunder at the Gates: The Black Civil War Regiments That Redeemed America</em></a>. 2016.
Lardas, Mark, and Peter Dennis. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/945232329" target="_blank"><em>African American Soldier in the Civil War: USCT, 1862-66</em></a>. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2012. .
African American
African American soldier
American Civil War, 1861-1865
military history
military service
record of desertion
slavery
South Carolina Volunteer Infantry
St. Augustine
Thomas Hanandos
United States Army
United States Colored Troops
US Army
US Colored Troops
USCT
veterans
Veterans Legacy Program
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/0bc656d6413ac54e0fbf0dbc5f6903b1.jpg
bd0bfedb56a4ad793781d6fdd87b08e8
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Veterans Legacy Program Collection
Alternative Title
VLP Collection
Subject
Veterans--Florida
Description
In 2017, the University of Central Florida was one of three universities selected to launch the National Cemetery Administration’s <a href="https://vlp.cah.ucf.edu/">Veterans Legacy Program Project</a>. The program engaged a team of scholars to make the life stories of veterans buried in the Florida National Cemetery available to the public. The project engages UCF students in research and writing and fosters collaboration between students, faculty and local Central Florida schools to produce interactive curriculum for k-12 students. The corresponding website exhibit uses RICHES Mosaic Interface to create a digital archive of related data. The public can use the project-developed augmented-reality app at more than 100 gravesites at the Florida National Cemetery, where they can access the UCF student-authored biographies of veterans.
Is Part Of
Veterans Legacy Program Collection, RICHES Program
Type
Collection
Digital Collection
<div class="element-text"><a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a></div>
<div class="element-text"><a href="https://vlp.cah.ucf.edu/">Veterans Legacy Program Project</a></div>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Enlistment Record for Thomas Hanandos
Alternative Title
Thomas Hanandos' Enlistment Record
Subject
Veterans--Florida
American Civil War, 1861-1865
Description
The enlistment record for Thomas Hanandos by the United States Colored Troops on January 12, 1863. The record provided individual information on soldiers including name, age, birthplace, occupation, date of enlistment, and location of enlistment.<br /><br />
Thomas Hanandos was a runaway slave from Saint Augustine, Florida. On January 12, 1863, Hanandos enlisted into the Company B, First Regiment South Carolina Volunteer Infantry, serving as a Private during the American Civil War. During his time in the military, his pay was cut from $13 to $7 a month. On October 21, 1863, Hanandos deserted Camp Shaw. Four days later, he returned and was detained by United States Army officials until November 4. He was released back to active duty by Union Brigadier General Rufus Saxton. After the war, Hanandos was acquitted for the charge of desertion on November 14, 1889, and received an Army pension the same day. Little is known about his life after the war other than his interactions with the federal government. Hanandos passed away on November 24, 1915, and was later buried in the Saint Augustine National Cemetery in Saint Augustine, Florida in Section A, Plot 190.<br /><br />
In 2017, the University of Central Florida was one of three universities selected to launch the National Cemetery Administration’s <a href="https://vlp.cah.ucf.edu/">Veterans Legacy Program Project</a>. The program engaged a team of scholars to make the life stories of veterans buried in the Florida National Cemetery available to the public. The project engages UCF students in research and writing and fosters collaboration between students, faculty and local Central Florida schools to produce interactive curriculum for K-12 students. The corresponding website exhibit uses RICHES Mosaic Interface to create a digital archive of related data. The public can use the project-developed augmented-reality app at more than 100 gravesites at the Florida National Cemetery, where they can access the UCF student-authored biographies of veterans.
Type
Text
Source
Digital reproduction of original United States Colored Troops Military Service Record Enlistment Card, January 12, 1863: <a href="https://www.archives.gov" target="_blank">National Archives and Records Administration</a>.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/210" target="_blank">Veterans Legacy Program Collection</a>
Coverage
Beaufort, South Carolina
Creator
United States Colored Troops
Publisher
United States Colored Troops
Date Created
1863-01-12
Format
image/jpg
Extent
337 KB
Medium
1 enlistment record
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created and published by the United States Colored Troops.
Rights Holder
This resource is not subject to copyright in the United States and there are no copyright restrictions on reproduction, derivative works, distribution, performance, or display of the work. Anyone may, without restriction under U.S. copyright laws:<br /><br />
• reproduce the work in print or digital form<br />
• create derivative works<br />
• perform the work publicly<br />
• display the work<br />
• distribute copies or digitally transfer the work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending.<br /><br />
This resource is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only. For more information on copyright, please refer to <a href="https://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#105">Section 5</a> of <a href="https://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html">Copyright Law of the United States of America and Related Laws Contained in Title 17 of the United States Code</a>.
Accrual Method
Donation
Curator
Stoddard, James
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
<a href="https://vlp.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">Veterans Legacy Program Project</a>
Source Repository
<a href="https://www.archives.gov" target="_blank">National Archives and Records Administration</a>
External Reference
Abney, Barb. "<a href="https://today.ucf.edu/va-selects-ucf-historians-archive-stories-deceased-veterans/" target="_blank">VA Selects UCF Historians to Archive Stories of Deceased Veterans Veterans</a>." <em>UCF Today</em>, March 13, 2017. Accessed August 9, 2017. https://today.ucf.edu/va-selects-ucf-historians-archive-stories-deceased-veterans/.
Egerton, Douglas R. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/945232329" target="_blank"><em>Thunder at the Gates: The Black Civil War Regiments That Redeemed America</em></a>. 2016.
Lardas, Mark, and Peter Dennis. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/945232329" target="_blank"><em>African American Soldier in the Civil War: USCT, 1862-66</em></a>. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2012. .
African American
African American soldier
American Civil War, 1861-1865
enlistment record
military history
military service
slavery
South Carolina Volunteer Infantry
St. Augustine
Thomas Hanandos
United States Army
United States Colored Troops
US Army
US Colored Troops
USCT
veterans
Veterans Legacy Program
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/d06b764db73e4cdd1cefa8ffb9e9a46e.jpg
41da47dcf689520c4989ab6e8cc94c2b
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/65852efdf794bb6d7df270261831641b.jpg
0783ebde0ddaa069ae7a4573cbcd5291
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/e3e9a17ccba3dd0d83d707f2e0e8bd36.jpg
1fd225b1f916ca2612fda2d6f0413687
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Patty Reynolds and A History of Racial Injustice Calendars
Alternative Title
Reynolds and Calendars
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
Patty Reynolds behind a table with stacks of calendars, entitled "A History of Racial Injustice", at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Images
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photographs by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
820 KB
584 KB
0.98 MB
Medium
color photographs
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Bailey, Anne C. <em><a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/990571490" target="_blank">The Weeping Time: Memory and the Largest Slave Auction in American History. 2017. </a></em>
A History of Racial Injustice
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
calendars
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Patty Reynolds
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/ddf2d0aa2b00f3d233f70483368eb087.jpg
30ac6003fcee4e3f36a6c1dd2e194cbd
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/e2a2f640f46db71365b33527433359ee.jpg
a44e7fcfd754a4e9aabf1f5cdad79756
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Sandy Cawthern with Sign-In Sheet
Alternative Title
Cawthern with Sign-In Sheet
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
Sandy Cawthern with a sign-in sheet at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Images
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span></a><a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photographs by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
808 KB
1.04 MB
Medium
color photographs
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
Sandy Cawthern
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/2849372780039519f16036369bb8aedd.jpg
98c59977121091472233125338b170f1
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/43196b2b489cf8bc9e297c9b8007ca96.jpg
72ef92ab52e2d88a2ba817c98d6cd300
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Truth and Justice Project Orange County Banners
Alternative Title
Truth and Justice Project Orange County
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
Two banners for the Truth and Justice Project, Orange County, at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Images
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photographs by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.33 MB
1.33 MB
Medium
color photographs
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
banners
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/c2a99719d4cf6378e5f36e56c81672a3.jpg
09e8c23e5d07b2b6a1016943884d86bc
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Wrestling with Our Understanding of Race and Ethnicity
Alternative Title
About the Race Card Project
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
A poster board on an easel with instructions that encourage sharing one's experiences about race and ethnicity using just six words by adding their thoughts to a sticky note and leaving it for others to read. The display was set up outside a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Image
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photograph by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.2 MB
Medium
color photograph
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
Race Card Project
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
Wrestling with Our Understanding of Race and Ethnicity
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/3fd17d9667e7dea1dfb2b9346f7054e0.jpg
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https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/e639f5996bf87447b64d676ee9ce0e53.jpg
d74573501dd7fc4264769995b17d8312
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
William "Bill" Rawls, Jr.
Alternative Title
William Rawls, Jr.
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
Mayor William "Bill Rawls, Jr. at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. Rawls became the first African-American mayor of the city of Brownsville, Tennessee, in 2014. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Images
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photographs by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1 MB
1.66 MB
Medium
color photographs
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
William "Bill" Rawls, Jr.
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/56e63065f468b665087d38433990590d.jpg
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https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/1f6d9a6c59df1a08c74ac88d9a8d3557.jpg
cff7e54ca1a8e1a127ab501c046eac91
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Audience at First Unitarian Church of Orlando
Alternative Title
Crowd at First Unitarian Church of Orlando
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
The audience at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Images
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photographs by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
2.44 MB
904 MB
3.62 MB
1.31 MB
Medium
color photographs
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/567c62043b5a311a8891c9c5a4191cc1.jpg
e6c591f68538266e84b0fe11858000c5
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/71e88d99c7476e5780918aa39072c3ca.jpg
b4d2a20bac726af294854d46461a1001
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d6d595a35d44cce4ad84f8847a0a832a
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Josie Lemon Allen
Alternative Title
Josie Allen
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
Josie Lemon Allen at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Images
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photographs by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.68 MB
1.31 MB
1.1 MB
Medium
color photographs
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Reyer Afamasaga
Josie Lemon Allen
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/dff86bebfd60f57495fe5684d2f97431.jpg
f45e416a568b43ea10fd73ba128c9d6f
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Charley Williams and John Ashworth
Alternative Title
Williams and Ashworth
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
Charley Williams and John Ashworth at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Image
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photograph by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.25 MB
Medium
color photograph
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
Charley Williams
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Ashworth
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/c17a61e011d0eb2ac654158c163f137f.jpg
a515ee99d4c97822a790d82b6dd6a58f
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Charley Williams
Alternative Title
Williams
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
Charley Williams at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Image
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photograph by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.31 MB
Medium
color photograph
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
Charley Williams
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/821c57c1d49565a0101d3348ee0442cc.jpg
bebdcceef7622f6d0dde8bcc5cd73793
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
John Ashworth
Alternative Title
Ashworth
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
John Ashworth at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Image
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photograph by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.27 MB
Medium
color photograph
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Ashworth
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/2f77020eb024b12843d844414b41a1f5.jpg
02588e6abe5ed2802006b69ce91ecf5e
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/4f13c223181d1e89028147690e708413.jpg
51db3f8832d244686855b11fdf4a026e
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/bdec24f17066d64be9a8b61c58f160f7.jpg
eece8c4d07fc80a5396dd67fb7dc8379
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
John Reyer Afamasaga, Tim Huebner and Margaret Vandiver
Alternative Title
Afamasaga, Huebner and Vandiver
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
John Reyer Afamasaga, Tim Huebner and Margaret Vandiver at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Images
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photographs by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.34 MB
520 KB
573 KB
Medium
color photographs
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Reyer Afamasaga
Margaret Vandiver
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/f1d1b4d6c1efb096104136403711321b.jpg
4aa93beefee28bc73fe54235f4bddad5
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/31c386ad4fb898181efbe5f140e2986a.jpg
f0ea70b4a4abbb784a974fb82616ef85
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
John Ashworth, John Reyer Afamasaga, Tim Huebner and Margaret Vandiver
Alternative Title
Ashworth, Afamasaga, Huebner and Vandiver
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
John Ashworth, John Reyer Afamasaga, Tim Huebner and Margaret Vandiver at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Images
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photographs by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.34 MB
1.33 MB
Medium
color photographs
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Ashworth
John Reyer Afamasaga
Margaret Vandiver
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/6ec51b00728299a4fbc7462e3a759fee.jpg
96ec6772430257336268f147f8125765
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Alliance for Truth and Justice Collection
Alternative Title
ATJ Collection
Description
The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Contributing Project
Alliance for Truth and Justice
External Reference
Clark, Willie. "<a href="https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg">The Ocoee, Florida Race Riot 1920</a>". YouTube video, 06:51. Posted [February 4, 2016].https://youtu.be/7AyarJcnzIg.
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Charley Williams, William "Bill" Rawls, Jr. and John Ashworth
Alternative Title
Williams, Rawls, Jr. and Ashworth
Subject
Lynching
Memorials--Florida
Slavery--United States
Film
Movies
Motion pictures--United States
Description
Charley Williams, William "Bill" Rawls, Jr. and John Ashworth at a screening of the 60-minute documentary, "The Yard", at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando. The event took place on March 7, 2019, from 6:30pm to 9:00 pm, with a $10 suggested donation. The screening of the film was followed by a panel discussion that included the filmmaker. Partners in the event included Equal Justice Initiative (EJI), First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Peace and Justice Institute (Valencia College), Bridge the Gap Coalition, Global Peace Film Festival, Hannibal Square Heritage Center, League of Women Voters of Orange County, UCF RICHES Program, and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity Inc. (Orlando Chapter).<br /><br /><span>The Alliance for Truth and Justice (ATJ) is a volunteer-based organization that engages with the community to promote education concerning the truth of local history and to advocate justice for those who have been harmed by inequities born of prejudice. ATJ builds on the work of Montgomery-based Equal Justice Initiative as well as the local efforts of Democracy Forum, the West Orange Reconciliation Task Force, and the Ocoee Human Relations Diversity Board. This project is rooted in acknowledging the 1920 Election Day Massacre in Orange County and all of the violence committed in the name of white supremacy. Their mission statement says that they are "working to create a more hopeful, collaborative, and just society for every person in Orange County, Florida."</span>
Type
Still Image
Source
Original color photographs by Emily Wray: <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/collections/show/215" target="_blank"><span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span> Collection</a>, RICHES.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original color photograph by Emily Wray.
Coverage
First Unitarian Church of Orlando, Orlando, Florida
Creator
Wray, Emily
Publisher
<a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>
Date Created
2019-03-07
Date Copyrighted
2019-03-07
Format
image/jpg
Extent
1.25 MB
Medium
color photograph
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Provenance
Originally created by Emily Wray and published by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a>.
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, and is provided here by <a href="https://riches.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>
Curator
Cravero, Geoffrey
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<span>Alliance for Truth and Justice</span>, Orange County, Florida
External Reference
Olson, Chris. "<a href="https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film" target="_blank">The Yard documentary film</a>." <em>UK Film Review</em>. April 27, 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://www.ukfilmreview.co.uk/blog/the-yard-documentary-film.
"<a href="https://3times.org/projects/" target="_blank">The Yard (2018)</a>." <em>Three Times Dot Org</em>. 2018. Accessed May 17, 2019. https://3times.org/projects/.
Alliance for Truth and Justice
ATJ
Charley Williams
EJI
Equal Justice Initiative
First Unitarian Church of Orlando
John Ashworth
John Reyer Afamasaga
memorial
Memphis, Tennessee
Nathan Bedford Forrest
Peace and Justice Institute
slave trade
slave yard
slavery
The Yard
Timothy S. Huebner
Valencia College
William "Bill" Rawls, Jr.
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/393a192d620af18ac8346be365311046.pdf
2c64394e32e99ac070bc36e6cb76bcd8
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
32-page booklet
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
History of the First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Florida: First 100 Years, 1869-1969
Alternative Title
First Baptist Church: First 100 Years
Subject
Oviedo (Fla.)
Churches--Florida
Baptists--Florida
Description
A history of the First Baptist Church of Oviedo from its founding in 1869 to its centennial celebration in 1969. The book begins with a brief history of the Central Florida area, followed by a history of Oviedo. The first service for the First Baptist Church was led by Reverend W. G. Powell on the property of W. H. Luther, located along Lake Jessup Avenue. The first church building was made of wood and was located on what was the property of Lois Ruddell at the time that this book was written. The old building served the church until 1887, later became the house of the Beasley family, and was finally torn down. A new wooden church building was erected in 1887 and remained in use until 1926. The brick church building constructed later on is still in use by CrossLife Church.
Type
Text
Source
Original 32-page booklet: <em>History of the First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Florida: First 100 Years, 1869-1969</em>, 1969: <a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Oviedo, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 32-page booklet: <em>History of the First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Florida: First 100 Years, 1869-1969</em>, 1969.
Coverage
First Baptist Church of Oviedo, Oviedo, Florida
Date Created
1969
Date Copyrighted
1969
Format
application/pdf
Extent
2.7 MB
Medium
32-page booklet
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
External Reference
First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Fla. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4930435" target="_blank"><em>History of the First Baptist Church, Oviedo, Florida: First 100 Years, 1869-1969</em></a>. 1969.
A. A. Daniel
A. A. Myers
A. B. Tedford
A. C. Hart
A. C. Turner
A. Flourny Jernigan
A. J. Metcalf
A. P. Farnell
A. R. Metcalf, Jr.
A. Solaria
Alex Lawton
American Civil War
Amerindian
Andrew Aulin
Andrew Aulin, Sr.
Andrew Lawton
anniversary
Apopka
Argo's Store
Arthur Scott
B. F. Ward, Jr.
B. F. Ward, Sr. R. F. Cooper
B. F. Wheeler
B. F. Wheeler, Jr.
B. F. Wheeler, Sr.
B. Z. Hunter
Baptists
Basil Mays
Beasley
Benjamin Franklin Wheeler
Benjamin Franklin Wheeler, Jr.
Benjamin Franklin Wheeler, Sr.
Billie Buster
Brewster
Broadway Street
Brush Arbor
C. A. Love
C. D. Weaver
C. F. Rolquist
C. J. Broome
C. K. Buckelew
C. W. Holder
Caloosa
centennial
Charles Simeon Lee, Jr.
Christian
Christianity
Chuluota
Chuluota Baptist Church
churches
citrus
Civil War
clergy
Clermont
Clifton Springs
colonization
colony
Creek
D. D. Gammage
Dan F. Thomas
deacon
Delco Light Plant. Goldenrod
Diane Aulin
Diane Aulin Keller
Donald L. Orman
E. A. Farnell
E. Lee Smith
education
enterprise
F. A. Peirson
F. C. Edwards
F. C. Morgan
FBC
First Baptist Church of Oviedo
Florida Mosquito Territory
Fort Christmas
Fort Drum
Fort Gatlin
Freeze of 1894
freezes
G. W. Alford
Goldenrod Baptist churches
Groveland
groves
growers
H. B. McCall
H. H. Link
Hammond organ
Henry Walcott
Homecoming Day
Howard S. Gott
Indian
Iniah Honchin
Ira Rouse
Isaacs
J. A. Richardson
J. B. Rogers
J. C. Hatlzelow
J. E. Okerlund
J. F. Mitchell
J. G. Black
J. H. King
J. H. Lee, Sr.
J. I.
J. I. Beasley
J. M. Jones
J. M. Kones
J. Max Cook
J. N. Thompson
J. O. Fries
J. O. Jelks
J. P. Jacobs
J. S. Day
J. T. Bryant
J. T. Wheeler
J. W. Martin
Jack T. Bryant
James G. Speer
Jelks
Joe Fox
Joe Leinhart
John Hiram Lee, Sr.
John M. Camp
John S. Womble
Joseph Leinhart
Joshua P. Jacobs
Julia Golden
K. Swonson
L. A. Hardy
L. L. Day
Ladies Aid Society
Lake Charm
Lake Jessup Avenue
Lake Jessup Community
Lake Jessup Settlement
Lake Jesup
Lawton
Lois Ruddell
Lord
Lund
M. E. Brock
Magazine Club of Oviedo
Maitland
Mary Gwynn
Mary Jacobs
Mary Walker
Milton Gore
Missionary Baptist churches
Mosquito County
Muskogan
Native American
Needham Jelks
Nelson
Nelson Brothers
Nettie Aulin
Nettie Jacobs
Nettie Jacobs Aulin
O. M.
orange county
Orange Grove Baptist Church
oranges
organ
orlando
Oviedo
Oviedo Baptist churches
P. H. Brown
pastor
Pearl G. Martin
Pride of Oviedo
R. L. Ward
R. L. Wheeler
R. M. Hickman
R. W. Dickert
R. W. Lawton
religious education
Reminiscence Fair
reverend
Robert Lawton
S. C. Dorsey
S. W. Sheffield
schools
Seminole
Seminole County
Sexton
shipping
slave
slavery
Solaria's Wharf
St. Johns River
St. Volusia
Statson University
Sunday schools
T. H. Daniell, Sr.
T. J. Bell
T. W. Lawton
Ted Aulin
The Lodge
Theodore Aulin
Theodore Aulin, Jr.
Theodore Aulin, Sr.
Thomas Willington Lawton
Tom Lawton
Tom Wheeler
Tomokan
Tucker
Tuscovilla
W. A. Jelks
W. A. Ward, Jr.
W. E. Alexander
W. G. Powell
W. H. Luther
W. H. Martin
W. J. Lawton, Sr.
W. P. Carter
W. P. Rogers
W. S. Sommerville
W. T. Walker
W. W. Townson
Walter Gwynn
Whitney-Wolcott House
Will Alexander
William Clevor
William H. Martin
Williams Stones
Winborn Joseph Lawton, Sr.
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/d71473f8d33c842e662fa3ab7817ec38.pdf
9bf6cc3d85558b17a609098bae235b39
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Alternative Title
Oviedo Historical Society Collection
Subject
Oviedo (Fla).
Description
The Oviedo Historical Society Collection encompasses historical artifacts donated for digitization at the Oviedo Historical Society's History Harvest in the Spring semester of 2015.
The Oviedo Historical Society was organized in November 1973 by a group of citizens. The society is a 501(3) non-profit organization. Its purpose is to help preserve the community identity of Oviedo by collecting and disseminating knowledge about local history, serve as a repository for documents and artifacts relating to Oviedo history, promote the preservation and marking of historic sites and buildings in the Oviedo area and foster interest in local, state, national, and world history.
Is Part Of
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/128" target="_blank">Oviedo Collection</a>, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Oviedo, Florida
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
<a href="http://history.cah.ucf.edu/staff.php?id=304" target="_blank">Dr. Connie L. Lester</a>'s Introduction to Public History course, Spring 2015
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>." Oviedo Historical Society, Inc. http://oviedohs.com/.
Adicks, Richard, and Donna M. Neely. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5890131" target="_blank"><em>Oviedo, Biography of a Town</em></a>. S.l: s.n.], 1979.
Robison, Jim. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/796757419" target="_blank"><em>Around Oviedo</em></a>. 2012.
"<a href="http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68" target="_blank">History</a>." City of Oviedo, Florida. http://www.cityofoviedo.net/node/68.
"<a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3" target="_blank">RICHES Podcast Documentaries, Episode 41: Oviedo, with Dr. Richard Adicks</a>." RICHES of Central Florida. http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/audio/Ep41-Oviedo.mp3.
Document
A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.
Original Format
75-page typed transcription of original diary
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Diary of Narcissa Melissa Lawton: Summer Oaks Plantation, Georgia, 1862
Alternative Title
Diary of Narcissa Melissa Lawton
Subject
American Civil War, 1861-1865
Civil War, U. S., 1861-1865
Description
A transcription of the diary of Narcissa Melissa Lawton (1817-1883), who lived much of her adult life on the Summer Oaks Plantation in Thomas County, Georgia, with her husband, Alexander Benjamin Lawton (1809-1861). Together, the couple had seven children: Alexander Cater Lawton (1841-1921), Winborn Theodore Lawton (1843-1892), Clara J. Lawton (b. 1845), Robert W. Lawton (b. 1847), Benjamin F. Lawton (ca. 1848-ca. 1853), Thomas J. Lawton (b. 1851), and Emma Lenora Lawton (1853-1907). Lawton also had three stepchildren from her husband's previous marriage to Elizabeth Brisbane Lawton (1808-1839): Mary Jane Lawton (b. 1832), Martha S. Lawton (b. 1834), and Eusebia Lawton (ca. 1836-ca. 1850). Much of the diary is about Lawton's thoughts of her sons, Alex and Winny, joining the Confederate Army to fight in the American Civil War.
Type
Text
Source
Original 75-page typed transcription of original diary by Narcissa Melissa Lawton, 1962: Private Collection of Bettye Reagan.
Is Part Of
<a href="http://www.oviedohistoricalsociety.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>, Lawton House, Oviedo, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/147" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society Collection</a>, Oviedo Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 75-page typed transcription of original diary by Narcissa Melissa Lawton, 1962.
Coverage
Summer Oaks Plantation, Thomas County, Georgia
Monticello, Florida
Contributor
Reagan, Bettye Jean Aulin
Date Created
1862
Format
application/pdf
Extent
12.3 MB
Medium
75-page typed transcription of original diary
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by Bettye Reagan and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
<a href="http://oviedohs.com/" target="_blank">Oviedo Historical Society</a>
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.oviedohistoricalsociety.com/" target="_blank"><span>Oviedo Historical Society/Lawton House</span></a>
External Reference
Johnston, Coy K. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4930219" target="_blank"><em>Two Centuries of Lawtonville Baptists, 1775-1975</em></a>. 1975.
Lawton, Edward P. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1634384" target="_blank"><em>A Saga of the South</em></a>. Ft. Myers Beach, Fla: Island Press, 1965.
Rogers, William Warren. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1441638" target="_blank"><em>Ante-Bellum Thomas County, 1825-1861</em></a>. Tallahassee: Florida State University, 1963.
Rogers, William Warren. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1395550" target="_blank"><em>Thomas County During the Civil War</em></a>. Tallahassee: Florida State University, 1964.
Rogers, William Warren. <a href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/658147" target="_blank"><em>Thomas County, 1865-1900</em></a>. Tallahassee: Florida State University Press, 1973.
4th of July
acute coryza
Albert Sidney Johnston
Alex Lawton
Alexander Benjamin Lawton
American Civil War
American independence
Army
Baptists
Battle of Fort Pulaski
battles
Behn
Blewet
Bob Lawton
Bobby Lawton
Book of Genesis
Book of Job
Brilly
Brown
Call
Capers Bird
Carrie Clarke
Cases of Conscience Concerning Evil Spirits Personating Men, Witchcrafts, Infallible Proofs of Guilt in Such as are Accused with that Crime
Childs
Christians
civil wars
Clara J. Lawton
Cobb's Legion
Columbus Smith
common cold
Confederacy
Confederate Army
Confederate States of America
Confederates
Crawford
Daniel
Daniell
Davies
Dixie Boys
Dugger
Eaton
Emma Lenora Lawton Aulin
Everette
Fort Hatteras
Fort Pulaski
Fourth of July
Georgia Legion
Godfrys
Griffin, Georgia
Groover Station
Grooverville, Georgia
Hagan
head cold
Hills
Independence Day
James Hart
John Everette
John Tilman
Jones
Jordan
Joshua Everette
Linton
Lona Lawton
Lou Jones
M. Lawton
Madden
Malott
Martha S. Lawton Gwynn
Mattie Lawton
McColluk
McDonald
McIntosh
McLendon
measles
Melton
Methodists
Monticello
morbilli
Mount Olive Church
Narcissa Melissa Lawton
nasopharyngitis
New Lawton
Ocilla River
Pat Godfrey
Piscola
preachers
red plague
rhinopharyngitis
Richmond, Virginia
Robert W. Lawton
rubeola
Savannah, Georgia
sermons
servants
Siege and Reduction of Fort Pulaski
Siege of Fort Pulaski
slavery
slaves
smallpox
Summer Oaks Plantation
T. R. R. Cobb
The Christian Index
The Siege of Derry, or, Sufferings of the Protestants: A Tale of the Revolution
Thomas Lawton
Thomas Reade Rootes Cobb
Thomasville, Georgia
Tom Lawton
Tommy Lawton
Variola vera
wars
Winny Lawton
Yankees
-
https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka/files/original/989472200afd64453975bf97ed807534.pdf
a5f0d503f80c6309337cad82c02a2d22
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Lucile Campbell Collection
Alternative Title
Campbell Collection
Subject
Sanford (Fla.)
Teachers--Florida
Educators--Florida
Description
This collection features postcards kept by Lucile Campbell, a schoolteacher in Sanford, Florida, for 30 years. Campbell collected postcards from her travels around the world and used them as teaching aids in her classrooms. In 1931, she took advantage of a special rate for teachers and sailed to Europe, where she traveled for several months and is thought to have acquired many of these postcards.
Contributor
Campbell, Lucille
<a href="http://www.publichistorycenter.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">UCF Public History Center/Student Museum</a>
Language
eng
Type
Collection
Coverage
Sanford, Florida
Curator
Cepero, Laura
Raffel, Sara
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.publichistorycenter.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">UCF Public History Center/Student Museum</a>
Still Image
A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.
Original Format
1 black and white photographic postcard
Physical Dimensions
3 x 5 inches
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
Old Slave Market Postcard
Alternative Title
Old Slave Market Postcard
Subject
Slavery--United States
Description
A postcard depicting Elijah Green (ca. 1838-), a former slave, sitting in front of the Old Slave Mart, located at 6 Chalmers Street in Charleston, South Carolina. Green was said to have been born in 1838 and was one of the few ex-slaves still living in 1941. The Old Slave Mart opened in 1808 as a response to the ban on the United States' participation in the international slave trade. It served as a domestic slave collecting and reselling center until 1863. The site was placed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1973 and was acquired by the City of Charleston in 1998.<br /><br />This postcard is part of a collection of postcards kept by Lucile Campbell, a schoolteacher in Sanford, Florida, for 30 years. In 1931, she took advantage of a special rate for teachers and sailed to Europe, where she traveled for several months and is thought to have acquired many of these postcards. During the 1940-1941 school year, Campbell taught at Sanford Grammar School. Before her retirement in 1970, she taught at many other area schools, including the Oviedo School, Westside Grammar School, and Pinecrest Elementary School. Campbell used these postcards as aids in her classrooms to teach advanced subjects, such as Shakespearean drama. The collection, along with her other teaching aids, papers, and photographs, was later found at Sanford Grammar School after it became the University of Central Florida's Public History Center. Campbell's postcard collection and photographs provide insight into the life of a respected Florida educator.
Type
Still Image
Source
Original 3 x 5 inch black and white photographic postcard: ACC# SM-00-243, file folder 1 (U.S. blanks), box 10A, Lucile (Mary Lucile) Campbell Collection, <a href="http://www.publichistorycenter.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">UCF Public History Center</a>, Sanford, Florida.
Requires
<a href="http://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>
Is Part Of
File folder 1 (U.S. blanks), box 10A, Lucile (Mary Lucile) Campbell Collection, <a href="http://www.publichistorycenter.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">UCF Public History Center</a>, Sanford, Florida.
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/151" target="_blank">Lucile Campbell Collection</a>, Student Museum and UCF Public History Center Collection, Seminole County Collection, RICHES of Central Florida.
Is Format Of
Digital reproduction of original 3 x 5 inch black and white photographic postcard.
Coverage
Old Slave Mart, Charleston, South Carolina
Contributor
Campbell, Lucile
Date Created
ca. 1941
Date Copyrighted
ca. 1941
Format
application/pdf
Extent
300 KB
Medium
3 x 5 inch black and white photographic postcard
Language
eng
Mediator
History Teacher
Geography Teacher
Rights Holder
Copyright to this resource is held by the <a href="http://www.publichistorycenter.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">UCF Public History Center</a> and is provided here by <a href="http://riches.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">RICHES of Central Florida</a> for educational purposes only.
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributing Project
Aphasia Project
Curator
Raffel, Sara
Digital Collection
<a href="https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/map/" target="_blank">RICHES MI</a>
Source Repository
<a href="http://www.publichistorycenter.cah.ucf.edu/" target="_blank">UCF Public History Center/Student Museum</a>
External Reference
"<a href="http://charleston-sc.gov/index.aspx?NID=160" target="_blank">Old Slave Mart Museum</a>." Charleston, South Carolina. http://charleston-sc.gov/index.aspx?NID=160.
African Americans
American Civil War
Chalmers Street
Charleston, South Carolina
Elijah Green
ex-slaves
freedman
freedmen
museums
Old Slave Mart
slave markets
slave trade
slavery
slaves